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PLOT BY PLOT URBANISM. THE AREA AROUND THE FORMER SLAUTHERHOUSE IN KRAKOW 一幅又一幅的城市化。克拉科夫前屠宰场周围的区域
Space&FORM Pub Date : 2022-12-11 DOI: 10.21005/pif.2022.52.c-01
A. A. Kantarek
{"title":"PLOT BY PLOT URBANISM. THE AREA AROUND THE FORMER SLAUTHERHOUSE IN KRAKOW","authors":"A. A. Kantarek","doi":"10.21005/pif.2022.52.c-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21005/pif.2022.52.c-01","url":null,"abstract":"The main objective of this research is to map the morphological changes in the selected area of Krakow after the political changes in Poland and Eastern Europe in 1989. The development described was conditioned by changes in urban law in Poland, which led to a situation of no general rules at Masterplan level, what we have termed plot by plot urbanism.","PeriodicalId":414139,"journal":{"name":"Space&FORM","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116041445","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
APPLICATION OF THE TEST METHOD – COMPARATIVE IN DESIGN PRACTICE. CASE STUDY – WOŁOMIN 试验方法-比较法在设计实践中的应用。案例研究- woŁomin
Space&FORM Pub Date : 2022-11-16 DOI: 10.21005/pif.2022.51.b-04
Ł. Rosiak
{"title":"APPLICATION OF THE TEST METHOD – COMPARATIVE IN DESIGN PRACTICE. CASE STUDY – WOŁOMIN","authors":"Ł. Rosiak","doi":"10.21005/pif.2022.51.b-04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21005/pif.2022.51.b-04","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the article is to present how designers, during public consultations, use the potential of variant analyzes in urban design. Designers select strategically important places where it is possible to consider introducing alternative solutions. They separate the \"healthy\" tissue, stating that its condition is suitable for being left behind, use a variant model, and are able to present solutions that are objectively similar in quality to each other. In this work, the author will try to explain the importance of the variant design process. For this purpose, he will use the example of developing a local revitalization plan for the so-called \"Old Town\" of the city of Wołomin.","PeriodicalId":414139,"journal":{"name":"Space&FORM","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124914007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
REDUCTION OF FUNCTION AND FORM IN AN ARCHITECTURAL OBJECT ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE LIGHTHOUSE 以灯塔为例，在建筑对象中减少功能和形式
Space&FORM Pub Date : 2022-11-16 DOI: 10.21005/pif.2022.51.b-05
Adriana Szubryt
{"title":"REDUCTION OF FUNCTION AND FORM IN AN ARCHITECTURAL OBJECT ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE LIGHTHOUSE","authors":"Adriana Szubryt","doi":"10.21005/pif.2022.51.b-05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21005/pif.2022.51.b-05","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, a relationship is sought between the obvious, externally perceived features of an architectural object - function and form - and the undefined \"essence\" of this object, which, however, expresses the basic meaning of its existence. As a result of the conducted analysis, the inalienable features of an architectural object have been distilled, which at the same time are a response to the needs underlying the creation of the object, i.e. its construction and use. As an example, the lighthouse was analyzed due to its simple functional and formal structure, as well as the ability to show, in this case, how to define the primary attributes of architecture in order to correctly establish a hierarchy of importance - be it functional or formal.","PeriodicalId":414139,"journal":{"name":"Space&FORM","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129141015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
THE CONSTRUCTION LAYER OF THE GARDEN. FRAMEWORK FOR BUILDING COMPOSITION 花园的建筑层。建筑构图框架
Space&FORM Pub Date : 2022-11-16 DOI: 10.21005/pif.2022.51.d-01
Izabela Myszka, Katarzyna Augustyniak
{"title":"THE CONSTRUCTION LAYER OF THE GARDEN. FRAMEWORK FOR BUILDING COMPOSITION","authors":"Izabela Myszka, Katarzyna Augustyniak","doi":"10.21005/pif.2022.51.d-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21005/pif.2022.51.d-01","url":null,"abstract":"The garden has always been understood as a place sanctified by values that cause excitement and rapture in man. He became a character or a background, a scenery for other plays. The garden as a work has its frame - a structure on which all other garden elements, both decorative and functional, are 'hung'. Construction layer considerations include a fencing with an entrance, secondary fencing, a road, a house as the center, and dead trees. Understanding the priority we give to construction in garden design, and the function and importance of the elements in this layer, organizes thinking about the garden composition and allows you to understand the content encoded in the works of garden art and inspired by the garden.","PeriodicalId":414139,"journal":{"name":"Space&FORM","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126103965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
THIRA – TOWNS ON A VOLCANO 火山上的城镇
Space&FORM Pub Date : 2022-11-16 DOI: 10.21005/pif.2022.51.b-02
J. Kurek
{"title":"THIRA – TOWNS ON A VOLCANO","authors":"J. Kurek","doi":"10.21005/pif.2022.51.b-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21005/pif.2022.51.b-02","url":null,"abstract":"The architecture of the cities and towns of the Greek isles is characterized by an individuality and picturesqueness of forms. The historical, massive stone structures are currently being replaced by new, attractive forms, subjected to the requirements of contemporary life and serving heavy tourist traffic, especially during summer months. This also requires the introduction of modern technologies that are necessary for them to function – this applies to waste and water management and power supply. The entirety is characterized by a unique, harmonious visuality and organicity of forms.","PeriodicalId":414139,"journal":{"name":"Space&FORM","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132812859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
INDICATORS OF QUALITY OF LIFE IN THE CITY BASED ON SPATIAL DATABASES 基于空间数据库的城市生活质量指标
Space&FORM Pub Date : 2022-11-16 DOI: 10.21005/pif.2022.51.c-02
Zuzanna Michalska, Joanna Pluto-Kossakowska
{"title":"INDICATORS OF QUALITY OF LIFE IN THE CITY BASED ON SPATIAL DATABASES","authors":"Zuzanna Michalska, Joanna Pluto-Kossakowska","doi":"10.21005/pif.2022.51.c-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21005/pif.2022.51.c-02","url":null,"abstract":"The subject of the study is the analysis of using the Topographic Objects Database (BDOT10k) and the Local Data Bank (BDL) to monitor sustainable development and quality of life in the city. The usefulness of this data was tested on the example of quality of life indicators in the city of Kielce and its neighborhood. The databases were analyzed in terms of their scope, relevance, and level of spatial aggregation. The study used the hierarchical analysis (AHP) and multi-criteria evaluation (MCE) method. The issue under consideration was presented in the form of a hierarchy, with a quality of life at the top. The lowest level of the hierarchy is formed by selected indicators defined in the standard ISO 37120. The methodology for calculating and visualization of each indicator is presented illustrating the diversity of life quality in the Kielce Functional Area.","PeriodicalId":414139,"journal":{"name":"Space&FORM","volume":"323 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123477760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
HALF-TIMBERED RESORT ARCHITECTURE FROM THE TURN OF THE NINETEENTH AND TWENTIETH CENTURIES IN FORE POMERANIA AND WESTERN POMERANIA: IN SEARCH OF A STYLE 从十九和二十世纪之交在波美拉尼亚前和波美拉尼亚西部的半木结构度假建筑:寻找一种风格
Space&FORM Pub Date : 2022-11-16 DOI: 10.21005/pif.2022.51.e-01
J. Arlet
{"title":"HALF-TIMBERED RESORT ARCHITECTURE FROM THE TURN OF THE NINETEENTH AND TWENTIETH CENTURIES IN FORE POMERANIA AND WESTERN POMERANIA: IN SEARCH OF A STYLE","authors":"J. Arlet","doi":"10.21005/pif.2022.51.e-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21005/pif.2022.51.e-01","url":null,"abstract":"Resort architecture, guesthouse and villa buildings, with a timber frame structure, are wellrepresented in the coastal towns of Fore Pomerania and Western Pomerania. In German it is called Bäderarchitektur, or resort architecture. Its intensive development took place in the years 1793–1918, only a few examples come from the interwar period. The studied examples of buildings in seaside and spa towns of the south-west Baltic coast show a variety of building types and a multitude of inspirations.","PeriodicalId":414139,"journal":{"name":"Space&FORM","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125916594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
NATURAL LIGHT IN PUBLIC SPACES. THE EXAMPLE OF THE CITY CENTRE OF RZESZÓW 公共空间的自然光。以rzeszÓw的市中心为例
Space&FORM Pub Date : 2022-11-16 DOI: 10.21005/pif.2022.51.c-04
Anna Sikora
{"title":"NATURAL LIGHT IN PUBLIC SPACES. THE EXAMPLE OF THE CITY CENTRE OF RZESZÓW","authors":"Anna Sikora","doi":"10.21005/pif.2022.51.c-04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21005/pif.2022.51.c-04","url":null,"abstract":"The issue of existence and influencing the perception of space of the fourth dimensional elements, such as light, sound or digital reality, is extremely complex and difficult to diagnose. One of the phenomena affecting the quality of space is light, both natural and artificial. The article presents three examples of public spaces along with the assessment of selected light indicators such as: exposure, illumination, shadows, contrasts, colours, penetration and mood. The analyses were carried out for two weather conditions: cloudy and sunny, at three points in time: in the morning, noon and evening hours. The summary presents general and specific conclusions.","PeriodicalId":414139,"journal":{"name":"Space&FORM","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128858128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PERI-URBANISATION AROUND WARSAW 华沙周边的半城市化
Space&FORM Pub Date : 2022-11-16 DOI: 10.21005/pif.2022.51.c-01
M. Denis, Joanna Jaroszewicz
{"title":"PERI-URBANISATION AROUND WARSAW","authors":"M. Denis, Joanna Jaroszewicz","doi":"10.21005/pif.2022.51.c-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21005/pif.2022.51.c-01","url":null,"abstract":"Warsaw with its suburban zone is one of the fastest developing areas in Poland. Over the 30 years of political transformation and excessive suburbanisation around both Warsaw and the surrounding cities was accompanied by an increase in the number of residents and decrease in green areas in favour of housing development. The suburban zone around Warsaw keeps expanding. Its dynamics of changes make its range difficult to define. Areas adjacent to Warsaw show stronger urbanisation than the peripheral suburban zone. Long-lasting spatial transformations around Warsaw contribute to the development of a new peri-urban zone, constituting a specific urban-rural continuum.","PeriodicalId":414139,"journal":{"name":"Space&FORM","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127124599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
POSTULATES FOR ARCHITECTURAL INVESTIGATION GUIDELINES, BASED ON A VIRTUAL RECONSTRUCTION OF DOBRA CASTLE NEAR NOWOGARD 基于nowogard附近的dobra城堡的虚拟重建的建筑调查指南的假设
Space&FORM Pub Date : 2022-11-16 DOI: 10.21005/pif.2022.51.b-03
Maciej Płotkowiak
{"title":"POSTULATES FOR ARCHITECTURAL INVESTIGATION GUIDELINES, BASED ON A VIRTUAL RECONSTRUCTION OF DOBRA CASTLE NEAR NOWOGARD","authors":"Maciej Płotkowiak","doi":"10.21005/pif.2022.51.b-03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21005/pif.2022.51.b-03","url":null,"abstract":"A virtual reconstruction of a historic building is based on building its digital model based on available research data. The success of this procedure depends on the model’s level of detail, which is in turn derived from what is known about the building. Should necessary data be missing, they are ignored and the model’s value decreases; alternatively, one can use suppositions and risk crossing the boundary of academic conduct. Virtual reconstruction is a procedure during which gaps in knowledge about the reconstructed building are identified, and their list defines the scope of postulated tasks that could lead to the building’s full exploration. This procedure was applied in a virtual reconstruction of Dobra Castle.","PeriodicalId":414139,"journal":{"name":"Space&FORM","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130328063","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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