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NOWELE-North-Western European Language Evolution最新文献

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Kurt Goblirsch, Gemination, lenition, and vowel lengthening. On the history of quantity in germanic Kurt goblrsch，双音，略读和元音加长。论日耳曼语中数量的历史
IF 0.1
NOWELE-North-Western European Language Evolution Pub Date : 2020-10-15 DOI: 10.1075/nowele.00044.pie
M. Pierce
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引用次数: 0
Case and preposition stranding in Old English free relatives 古英语自由亲缘关系中的格和介词搁浅
IF 0.1
NOWELE-North-Western European Language Evolution Pub Date : 2020-10-15 DOI: 10.1075/nowele.00039.all
C. Allen
{"title":"Case and preposition stranding in Old English free relatives","authors":"C. Allen","doi":"10.1075/nowele.00039.all","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/nowele.00039.all","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000\u0000 Taylor (2014) observes that some of the factual claims made in Allen (1980), the most thorough examination of free relatives in Old English to date, are not entirely correct. Taylor presents some examples that Allen’s analysis of Old English free relatives does not account for and proposes an alternative analysis in which the relative pronoun can be internal to the relative clause and the case of the pronoun is determined by the case hierarchy proposed by Harbert (2007) for Gothic. This corpus-based study supplies new data showing that while Taylor’s relative-internal analysis is needed for some examples, the evidence does not support the suggested case hierarchy except in regulating optional case attraction. Latin influence may account for examples that do not fit the usual patterns.","PeriodicalId":41411,"journal":{"name":"NOWELE-North-Western European Language Evolution","volume":"73 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91111330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Runic Inscriptions and the Early History of the Germanic Languages 符文铭文与日耳曼语言的早期历史
IF 0.1
NOWELE-North-Western European Language Evolution Pub Date : 2020-04-29 DOI: 10.1075/nowele.73.1
A. Holsting, E. Kristiansen, M. Schulte
{"title":"Runic Inscriptions and the Early History of the Germanic Languages","authors":"A. Holsting, E. Kristiansen, M. Schulte","doi":"10.1075/nowele.73.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/nowele.73.1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41411,"journal":{"name":"NOWELE-North-Western European Language Evolution","volume":"36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72771634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
New insights into Early Old English from recent Anglo-Saxon runic finds 从最近的盎格鲁-撒克逊符文发现中对早期古英语的新见解
IF 0.1
NOWELE-North-Western European Language Evolution Pub Date : 2020-04-29 DOI: 10.1075/nowele.00034.hin
J. Hines
{"title":"New insights into Early Old English from recent Anglo-Saxon runic finds","authors":"J. Hines","doi":"10.1075/nowele.00034.hin","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/nowele.00034.hin","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The standard methods of philological reconstruction usually enable us to work back from the earliest recorded examples of a particular language and to reconstruct earlier stages – especially when the language in question has known close relatives. The Early Old English of the 7th to 9th centuries AD is far from unrecorded. In light of both of those facts, it is remarkable how far newly found specimens of the language, in runic inscriptions, are revealing quite new aspects of Old English. This paper considers three such examples in detail, all of them containing grammatically complete sentences. The evidence includes not only a previously unidentified runic graph, with its own implications for phonological awareness in the users of the runic script in Anglo-Saxon England, but also a range of morphological and lexical phenomena that altogether shed considerable light on varieties of Old English as early as the 8th century and on the value of this material for understanding the developing role of literacy across the period too.","PeriodicalId":41411,"journal":{"name":"NOWELE-North-Western European Language Evolution","volume":"9 1","pages":"69-90"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85273482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Die Runeninschrift auf dem Rinderknochen von Břeclav, Flur Lány (Südmähren, Tschechische Republik) Runeninschrift兽骨上的Břeclav走廊,Lá纽约(Südmähren,捷克共和国)
IF 0.1
NOWELE-North-Western European Language Evolution Pub Date : 2020-04-29 DOI: 10.1075/nowele.00036.mac
J. Macháček, R. Nedoma
{"title":"Die Runeninschrift auf dem Rinderknochen von Břeclav, Flur Lány (Südmähren, Tschechische Republik)","authors":"J. Macháček, R. Nedoma","doi":"10.1075/nowele.00036.mac","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/nowele.00036.mac","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract During recent excavations at Břeclav-Lany (southern Moravia, Czech Republic), archaeologists have found a fragmented bovine rib with runes. The rib was unearthed in an early Slavic pit-house and is radiocarbon- dated to ca. 600. The inscription begins at the break line and reads xbemdo (probably tbemdo), representing six of the last eight runes of the older fuþark – it seems that the lost piece of the rib exhibited the preceding part of the rune row. There is reason to believe that the carver was a Langobard who did not join the migration into northern Italy in 568 (or, alternatively, a Slav who learned and used the Germanic script?).","PeriodicalId":41411,"journal":{"name":"NOWELE-North-Western European Language Evolution","volume":"12 1","pages":"116-122"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85738418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Raetic and Runes 雷亚特和符文
IF 0.1
NOWELE-North-Western European Language Evolution Pub Date : 2020-04-29 DOI: 10.1075/nowele.00038.sal
Corinna Salomon
{"title":"Raetic and Runes","authors":"Corinna Salomon","doi":"10.1075/nowele.00038.sal","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/nowele.00038.sal","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The paper investigates the potential role of the Raetic inscription corpus for the derivation of the Germanic futhark. It gives an overview of the North Italic corpora and the current state of research, focussing on the Raetic epigraphical evidence. A detailed comparison of the grapheme inventories of Raetic and Runic as well as their respective epigraphical characteristics shows that the Raetic alphabets do not serve as convincing models for the Runic script.","PeriodicalId":41411,"journal":{"name":"NOWELE-North-Western European Language Evolution","volume":"27 4 1","pages":"153-192"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82713132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The early Celtic epigraphic evidence and early literacy in Germanic languages 早期凯尔特铭文的证据和早期日耳曼语言的读写能力
IF 0.1
NOWELE-North-Western European Language Evolution Pub Date : 2020-04-29 DOI: 10.1075/nowele.00037.sti
D. Stifter
{"title":"The early Celtic epigraphic evidence and early literacy in Germanic languages","authors":"D. Stifter","doi":"10.1075/nowele.00037.sti","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/nowele.00037.sti","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This paper outlines the individual histories of the attested ancient Celtic epigraphic traditions, Cisalpine Celtic, Celtiberian, Gaulish and Ogam-Irish. It discusses the types of literacy in each of them and presents them as examples of how and under which conditions literacy arose and grew, and finally disappeared, in non-classical languages of antiquity. Where possible, the Celtic languages are viewed against an early Germanic background, to highlight similarities and parallels between the two philological areas, but also to contrast the differences between them and to give an account of where and when opportunities of literate interaction may have arisen between the two groups. These zones of potential interaction, as well as uncommon shapes of letters in some Celtic writing systems, are of relevance for the concluding section where observations from a Celtologist’s point of view will be made that may have a bearing on the origins of Runic writing.","PeriodicalId":41411,"journal":{"name":"NOWELE-North-Western European Language Evolution","volume":"33 1","pages":"123-152"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79265784","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Inschriften auf Goldbrakteaten und Goldsolidi 人们都在金质人们和金质人们的铭文中
IF 0.1
NOWELE-North-Western European Language Evolution Pub Date : 2020-04-29 DOI: 10.1075/nowele.00033.duw
K. Düwel
{"title":"Inschriften auf Goldbrakteaten und Goldsolidi","authors":"K. Düwel","doi":"10.1075/nowele.00033.duw","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/nowele.00033.duw","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract An je einem Beispiel mochte ich folgendes zeigen: Einmal, wie sich an einem erst jungst aufgefundenen Goldstuck binnen kurzem mehrere Deutungen anhangen und mit welchen Kriterien diese bewertet werden konnen. Zum anderen geht es um ein schon langer bekanntes Goldstuck, insbesondere um eine neue Lesung seiner Runeninschrift, die, zugig von anderen gutgeheisen bzw. ubernommen, hier erneut betrachtet werden soll, um die alte Lesung zu restituieren. Die dafur gewahlten Beispiele, 1. der Goldbrakteat von IK 639 Trollhattan (II)-C und 2. der Goldsolidus von Schweindorf, haben in Vortrag und Diskussion auf dem Symposium in Odense am 14. Marz 2017 eine Rolle gespielt.","PeriodicalId":41411,"journal":{"name":"NOWELE-North-Western European Language Evolution","volume":"2013 1","pages":"44-68"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82664503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Südgermanische Runeninschriften Südgermanische Runeninschriften
IF 0.1
NOWELE-North-Western European Language Evolution Pub Date : 2020-04-29 DOI: 10.1075/nowele.00035.ned
R. Nedoma
{"title":"Südgermanische Runeninschriften","authors":"R. Nedoma","doi":"10.1075/nowele.00035.ned","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/nowele.00035.ned","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This paper deals with three South Germanic runic inscriptions that are highly relevant to language history. 1. The Frienstedt comb, which dates to the second half of the 3rd century A.D., bears four runes kaba = WGmc. ka(m)ba m. ‘comb’. The nominative sg. marker -a /x(x)/.","PeriodicalId":41411,"journal":{"name":"NOWELE-North-Western European Language Evolution","volume":"106 1","pages":"91-115"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76090680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Malt stone as evidence for a morphological archaism 作为形态学古语证据的麦芽石
IF 0.1
NOWELE-North-Western European Language Evolution Pub Date : 2020-04-29 DOI: 10.1075/nowele.00031.hel
Lars Heltoft
{"title":"The Malt stone as evidence for a morphological archaism","authors":"Lars Heltoft","doi":"10.1075/nowele.00031.hel","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1075/nowele.00031.hel","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The form fauþr ‘father’ on the Malt stone is normally understood as a carving error for faþur, but could very well be read at face value as a one-syllable form fǫðr, an archaic accusative singular. In a wider Proto-Germanic context, I propose that this form is part of an early levelling process of the kinship terms to one-syllable stem forms, an alternative paradigm co-existing with the classical hysterodynamic paradigm documented in the Gothic singular. This levelling takes place not only in the plural, but also in the oblique cases of the singular. In a Scandinavian context, this reading sheds light on a handful of seemingly aberrant forms.","PeriodicalId":41411,"journal":{"name":"NOWELE-North-Western European Language Evolution","volume":"42 1","pages":"4-20"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72766102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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