Electronic Workshops in Computing最新文献

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Female Self-presentation through Online Dating Applications 通过在线约会应用程序展示女性自我
Electronic Workshops in Computing Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.14236/ewic/eva2022.22
Jing Li, Jonathan P. Bowen
{"title":"Female Self-presentation through Online Dating Applications","authors":"Jing Li, Jonathan P. Bowen","doi":"10.14236/ewic/eva2022.22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14236/ewic/eva2022.22","url":null,"abstract":"Online self-presentation plays a vital role in online dating applications due to online filtering and contacting the desirable potential partners through presentational clues. Applying qualitative data collected from young female participants and the theoretical Two-Component Model of Leary & Kowalski (1990) on the motivation process and construction process, this paper presents an overview of a study based on the comprehension of participants’ motivation process for dating profiles to explore the construction process of online dating self-presentational approaches. The results indicate that through the self-presentational clues of photography, text, and video display for constructing online dating profiles, young women can selectively and strategically demonstrate the partial and ornamental self with physical and ideological attractiveness. Simultaneously, they struggle with their ideal and real self in the process of online dating self-presentation.","PeriodicalId":413003,"journal":{"name":"Electronic Workshops in Computing","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116799680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Umwelt Hacking: Can we sense like a forest, a mycelium network or an octopus? Umwelt Hacking:我们能像森林、菌丝体网络或章鱼那样感知吗?
Electronic Workshops in Computing Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.14236/ewic/eva2022.46
Carl Smith, Roseanne Wakely
{"title":"Umwelt Hacking: Can we sense like a forest, a mycelium network or an octopus?","authors":"Carl Smith, Roseanne Wakely","doi":"10.14236/ewic/eva2022.46","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14236/ewic/eva2022.46","url":null,"abstract":"Can we sense like a forest, a mycelium network or an octopus? Each of these is their own 'kingdom' so how do we build sensory bridges between these kingdoms? This paper explores expanding the definition of intelligence, seeking to find a bridge between what humans can sense, and what a forest, mycelium network or octopus can. The project came out of the observation that our human metric of intelligence is flawed, there seems to be a hierarchical and binary approach, alongside a predominant belief that what we consider is quite narrow and fixed, aligning with what computers can do, favouring speed, efficiency, and memory. This excludes the richness of neurodiversity and people with radically different abilities. Building on previous projects and experiments we have conducted several experiments exploring the transfer process involved in sensing like a forest, a mycelium network or an octopus","PeriodicalId":413003,"journal":{"name":"Electronic Workshops in Computing","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122051054","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Doctoral Consortium Learning Together 博士联盟共同学习
Electronic Workshops in Computing Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.14236/ewic/hci2022.66
A. Dix, Clara Crivellaro, Madeleine Steeds, James Mitchell
{"title":"Doctoral Consortium Learning Together","authors":"A. Dix, Clara Crivellaro, Madeleine Steeds, James Mitchell","doi":"10.14236/ewic/hci2022.66","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14236/ewic/hci2022.66","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":413003,"journal":{"name":"Electronic Workshops in Computing","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114779523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Vignettes of Computer-based Museum Interactive and Games Software through the Years 多年来以电脑为基础的博物馆互动及游戏软件简介
Electronic Workshops in Computing Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.14236/ewic/eva2022.30
Stefania Boiano, Ann Borda, Jonathan P. Bowen, G. Gaia, Tula Giannini
{"title":"Vignettes of Computer-based Museum Interactive and Games Software through the Years","authors":"Stefania Boiano, Ann Borda, Jonathan P. Bowen, G. Gaia, Tula Giannini","doi":"10.14236/ewic/eva2022.30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14236/ewic/eva2022.30","url":null,"abstract":"Museums have used computers to develop exhibition interactives and games over the years. This paper provides early case study examples and historical context. During the 1980s, computer-based displays in museum exhibitions were largely standalone. In the 1990s, the availability of the web allowed networked interactivity. In the 2000s, access via smartphones became increasingly widespread, enabling mobile access from personal devices. As well as the early examples, the paper provides an overview of more recent developments. Online gaming, including serious games with the purpose of not just entertainment, but educational and cultural, has increased in prevalence. Preservation and access to these digital resources have their own unique issues, and these are reflected in the paper, especially for early examples.","PeriodicalId":413003,"journal":{"name":"Electronic Workshops in Computing","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121891092","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Authentibility Pass: An Accessible Authentication Gateway for People with Reduced Abilities 认证通道:为残疾人士提供的可访问认证网关
Electronic Workshops in Computing Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.14236/ewic/hci2022.42
P. Whittington, H. Dogan
{"title":"Authentibility Pass: An Accessible Authentication Gateway for People with Reduced Abilities","authors":"P. Whittington, H. Dogan","doi":"10.14236/ewic/hci2022.42","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14236/ewic/hci2022.42","url":null,"abstract":"Authentication is a key component of modern web interfaces. As such, it is important that these authentication mechanisms are inclusive to all users including those with reduced abilities. In this paper, we describe our work on Authentibility Pass that allows users with reduced abilities to communicate their authentication and accessibility requirements to organisations, thus ensuring that authentication is accessible. We first, describe a market validation phase of 30 minute interviews (N=9) with key stakeholders, such as higher education institutions, charities and financial institutions. From our findings, we identified that people with reduced abilities need to repeatedly inform organisations of their requirements. The Authentibility Pass Proof of Concept was then developed comprising of an Android application, database, web interface and Application Programming Interface (API). The market validation results, requirements specification, user interface designs and preliminary evaluation results are discussed, including suggestions for future work. Authentibility Pass will increase the awareness of organisations to customer requirements with reduced abilities, resulting in higher levels of satisfaction.","PeriodicalId":413003,"journal":{"name":"Electronic Workshops in Computing","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126765940","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Automation transparency and the design of intelligent aircraft engine interfaces 自动化透明性与智能飞机发动机接口设计
Electronic Workshops in Computing Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.14236/ewic/hci2022.40
Jim Nixon, Richard Clewley, Tendai Rukasha
{"title":"Automation transparency and the design of intelligent aircraft engine interfaces","authors":"Jim Nixon, Richard Clewley, Tendai Rukasha","doi":"10.14236/ewic/hci2022.40","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14236/ewic/hci2022.40","url":null,"abstract":"In this article we report progress on a programme of research to implement intelligent engine systems in civil aircraft. Modern turbofan engines capture data about their performance and health during flight. Until now, this information has remained hidden from the flight deck. Our research will examine how best to communicate these new information sources to the flight deck to deliver intelligent assistance in understanding engine health and offering choices to minimise disruption should an engine develop a fault that affects performance. We have adopted automation transparency as a key design pillar to ensure that flight crew have an appropriate understanding of the reasoning of the intelligent system under different operating conditions. User-centred design will inform the degree to which the different interface elements are transparent, informing the balance between the provision of information necessary to ensure safe and efficient performance. Currently, there is significant uncertainty as to whether automation transparency can confer a performance advantage in all cases. Our research will empirically investigate different levels of automation transparency to validate performance.","PeriodicalId":413003,"journal":{"name":"Electronic Workshops in Computing","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128058405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Interaction Design Study for Movement-based Meditation Applications 基于动作的冥想应用的交互设计研究
Electronic Workshops in Computing Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.14236/ewic/hci2022.53
Ulfa Octaviani, N. Bryan-Kinns
{"title":"Interaction Design Study for Movement-based Meditation Applications","authors":"Ulfa Octaviani, N. Bryan-Kinns","doi":"10.14236/ewic/hci2022.53","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14236/ewic/hci2022.53","url":null,"abstract":"Mindfulness and meditation practices have been studied for their benefits to mental and physical well-being. The aim of this PhD is to explore interactive meditation applications that utilized real-time and non-disruptive feedback to support alternative mindfulness practices. We used frameworks in the Attention Regulation Framework to design the applications. In the first study, we explored kinetic meditation as it might give more opportunities for more novel research in mindfulness practice and interaction between the users and the interactive kinetic meditation applications. The preliminary result showed positive responses and we will use the feedback to inform the next studies. The findings of this PhD will provide more information about designing interactive mindfulness applications. Human-centered computing. Human-computer interaction. User studies. Interaction Design. User interface programming. Web-based interaction. Machine learning.","PeriodicalId":413003,"journal":{"name":"Electronic Workshops in Computing","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126946554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Using audio-mixing software to facilitate remote data collection of conversational interactions 使用音频混音软件,便于远程收集会话交互数据
Electronic Workshops in Computing Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.14236/ewic/hci2022.3
Luke Wilsdon, Maria Uther, D. Chadwick, C. Fullwood
{"title":"Using audio-mixing software to facilitate remote data collection of conversational interactions","authors":"Luke Wilsdon, Maria Uther, D. Chadwick, C. Fullwood","doi":"10.14236/ewic/hci2022.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14236/ewic/hci2022.3","url":null,"abstract":"This paper discusses the issues with using open source, audio-mixing technology to facilitate remote data collection of speech samples, which was needed specifically during the COVID-19 pandemic, but will also be beneficial in other contexts, e.g., to save on time and costs associated with travelling. We discuss practical constraints associated with remote data collection using this technology. We also consider issues around ethics, security, and data quality in using technology to record conversational interactions. We provide the example of using common tools such as MS Teams and smartphones and two types of software to conduct interviews to collect speech data as a proof-of-concept and offer further directions for research.","PeriodicalId":413003,"journal":{"name":"Electronic Workshops in Computing","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127840807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
End-to-End Emotion Recognition using Peripheral Physiological Signals 基于外围生理信号的端到端情绪识别
Electronic Workshops in Computing Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.14236/ewic/hci2022.19
M. Pidgeon, N. Kanwal, N. Murray, M. Asghar
{"title":"End-to-End Emotion Recognition using Peripheral Physiological Signals","authors":"M. Pidgeon, N. Kanwal, N. Murray, M. Asghar","doi":"10.14236/ewic/hci2022.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14236/ewic/hci2022.19","url":null,"abstract":"The study of emotion recognition from physiological signals has seen a huge growth in recent decades. Studies initially used traditional machine learning classification to estimate either discrete emotions or combinations of arousal and valence. However, different feature engineering techniques such as Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition (EEMD) Analysis for electroencephalography (EEG) signals and statistical calculations for peripheral signals are used prior to machine learning. Also, several sensors needed to be worn by participants to predict the emotions. This study aims to investigate whether arousal and valence can be predicted from a single peripheral signal using deep learning. The Galvanic Skin Response(GSR), Respiration (RSP), Blood Volume Pulse (BVP) and Temperature (Temp) signals from the DEAP dataset are used. The signals are downsampled to approximately three hertz (Hz) and input to a convolutional network (CNN) to predict arousal and valence. GSR, RSP and BVP had similar F1 and accuracy results. BVP had an F1 result of 0.673 and 0.632 and accuracies of 63.5% and 61.1% respectively for arousal and valence. RSP’s F1 results were 0.677 and 0.669 and accuracies were 61.3% and 64.2% for arousal and valence respectively. GSR had F1 results of 0.699 and 0.663 and accuracies of 62.5% and 60.2% respectively for arousal and valence. Using raw signals and examining the peripheral signals individually, we were able to identify which sensors showed the best potential for further research to bring emotion classification into a real-world scenario using non-invasive sensors.","PeriodicalId":413003,"journal":{"name":"Electronic Workshops in Computing","volume":"127 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130415752","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Shedding light on assessing Dark Patterns: Introducing the System Darkness Scale (SDS) 揭示黑暗模式的评估:引入系统黑暗量表(SDS)
Electronic Workshops in Computing Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.14236/ewic/hci2022.7
Christof van Nimwegen, Kristi Bergman, Almila Akdag
{"title":"Shedding light on assessing Dark Patterns: Introducing the System Darkness Scale (SDS)","authors":"Christof van Nimwegen, Kristi Bergman, Almila Akdag","doi":"10.14236/ewic/hci2022.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14236/ewic/hci2022.7","url":null,"abstract":"Dark Patterns are elements in interfaces designed to misdirect, confuse, and lure users into unintended, involuntary actions. These are not just “sloppy” or “inelegant” designs without ill intent but are rather carefully crafted with an understanding of human psychology. Dark patterns are omnipresent as part of web and game-interfaces and highly effective. Hence, there is agreement that awareness and a better understanding is needed. The current study focuses on dark patterns from a user’s perspective in order to develop the ‘System Darkness Scale’ (SDS). The SDS is a set of questionnaire items which can be used to evaluate the darkness of a system and assign a score to it. Just as the SUS proved to be a quick and reliable tool to measure usability, the SDS aims to act as a validated tool to identify in how far a system or service has incorporated “dark mechanisms”.","PeriodicalId":413003,"journal":{"name":"Electronic Workshops in Computing","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130429599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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