{"title":"China en la política exterior de España durante el posfranquismo","authors":"Luo Hui-ling","doi":"10.15581/001.23.013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15581/001.23.013","url":null,"abstract":"espanolEl presente articulo plantea la posibilidad de lograr un mejor conocimiento de la Historia de las Relaciones Internacionales entre Espana y China. Para lograr esto, ha sido analizado el periodo de la Historia correspondiente a la Transicion espanola, epoca que coincidio con la reforma politica en China, llevada a cabo por Deng Xiaoping, y con la apertura internacional de ambos paises despues de anos apartados de la primera linea de la politica mundial. La utilizacion de fuentes primarias, tanto memorias de los protagonistas y testigos de sucesos historicos como las noticias en prensa, nos ayuda a conocer que 1978-1982 fue un momento en el que Espana y China tuvieron un desarrollo significativo de sus relaciones bilaterales. EnglishThe present article poses the possibility of achieving a better knowledge of the History of International Relationships between Spain and China. To achieve this, it has been analysed the period of the History corresponding to the Spanish Transition, a period that coincided with the political reform in China, conducted by Deng Xiaoping, and with the international opening of both countries after years isolated from the first line of the global politics. With primary sources like memoirs of the pro-tagonists and witnesses to historical events and news in the press, we can know that 1978-1982 was a period in which Spain and China had a significant development in their bilateral relations.","PeriodicalId":41179,"journal":{"name":"Memoria y Civilizacion-Anuario de Historia","volume":"23 1","pages":"9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44652299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"«El duelo es una necesidad de los tiempos presentes»: opiniones sobre el carácter civilizador del duelo en la España del siglo XIX","authors":"R. Sánchez","doi":"10.15581/001.23.021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15581/001.23.021","url":null,"abstract":"espanolA lo largo del siglo XIX algunos escritores y juristas defendieron la practica del duelo porque veian en el un mecanismo para mantener el respeto al individuo en una sociedad cambiante y con tendencias igualitarias. Desde su perspectiva, el duelo ayudaba a controlar el egoismo materialista y la falta de civismo de las clases ascendentes, a la vez que insuflaba en la sociedad unos principios morales en trance de desaparicion. El objetivo de este trabajo se centra en el analisis de los argumentos esgrimidos por estos autores para ver hasta que punto responden a una reinterpretacion del concepto del honor en cuyo centro se hallaria una vision elitista de la sociedad. EnglishThroughout the nineteenth century some writers and jurists defended the duel because they saw in it a mechanism to maintain the respect for the individual in a changing society with egalitarian tendencies. From their perspective, the duel helped to control the materialistic selfishness and the lack of civility of the ascending classes, while also inflating into society moral principles that were being lost. The objective of this work focuses on the analysis of the arguments put forward by these authors to see to what extent they respond to a reinterpretation of the concept of honour which have its core in an elitist concept of society.","PeriodicalId":41179,"journal":{"name":"Memoria y Civilizacion-Anuario de Historia","volume":"23 1","pages":"26"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49555667","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Los judíos de Castilla ante el cambio de dinastía","authors":"Enrique Cantera-Montenegro","doi":"10.15581/001.22.028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15581/001.22.028","url":null,"abstract":"This study analyses the effect the mid-fourteenth century war between Peter I and his half-brother Henry of Trastamara for the thrown of Castile and the resulting dynastic change had on the evolution of the Jewish question in the kingdom. The period from the middle of the thirteenth to the middle of the fourteenth century in Castile is characterized by an increase in anti-Jewish sentiment, as mirrored in the legal, doctrinal and mental spheres. The accession of the new Trastamara dynasty to the thrown did not produce a significant change in the legal approach towards the Jewish minority. However, the war and violent anti-Jewish riots associated with this conflict radicalized the feelings of animosity towards this minority and brought about the convergence of religious doctrinal anti-Judaism, an aristocratic anti-Jewish sentiment of a political nature, and a popular one fuelled by social and economic crisis.","PeriodicalId":41179,"journal":{"name":"Memoria y Civilizacion-Anuario de Historia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2019-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67717831","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"La escritura de la esquela mural de Arnedo. Una esquina para las representaciones sociales","authors":"Alfonso Rubio-Hernández","doi":"10.15581/001.22.031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15581/001.22.031","url":null,"abstract":"This essay analyzes a traditional practice in the town of Arnedo (La Rioja, Spain) as it is to publicly expose the announcement of the death of an individual through a mural obituary. This type of documentary funerary writing give a strong symbolic value to the space where it is placed and we try to interpret the individual and social sense with which the triple relationship between death, the mural obituary and the corner (the physical space) where it is exposed can be represented and appropriated.","PeriodicalId":41179,"journal":{"name":"Memoria y Civilizacion-Anuario de Historia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2019-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67717899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Usos de la guerra y organización militar en la Castilla del siglo XIV","authors":"Francisco García-Fitz","doi":"10.15581/001.22.027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15581/001.22.027","url":null,"abstract":"Traditionally, European historiography has considered the fourteenth century as a time of transition between medieval and modern times as far as war tactics are concerned. However, the analysis of war practices in Castilla-Leon during that period does not present any clearly discernible transformations. Nevertheless, on the organizational level it is possible to detect some phenomena that demonstrate the existence of a long and slow process of centralization and reinforcement of military resources in the hands of the monarchy. These phenomena will be the necessary basis for the changes in military use that will become fully visible at the end of the fifteenth century and at the beginning of the sixteenth.","PeriodicalId":41179,"journal":{"name":"Memoria y Civilizacion-Anuario de Historia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2019-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67717798","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Presentación. Pedro I y la batalla de Montiel (1369)","authors":"Jesús Molero-García","doi":"10.15581/001.22.022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15581/001.22.022","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41179,"journal":{"name":"Memoria y Civilizacion-Anuario de Historia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67718230","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Presentación. El favor en las relaciones sociales y políticas: vínculos de poder en la Monarquía Hispánica","authors":"Ignacio Pulido Serrano, Amorina Villarreal Brasca, Gleydi Sullón Barreto","doi":"10.15581/001.21.023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15581/001.21.023","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41179,"journal":{"name":"Memoria y Civilizacion-Anuario de Historia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67717942","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"La Revolución del 68","authors":"Ignacio Olábarri Gortázar","doi":"10.15581/001.21.020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15581/001.21.020","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41179,"journal":{"name":"Memoria y Civilizacion-Anuario de Historia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67717753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"«Goloseado en las butillerías de la mitología»: la poética neoplatónica y erudita de Ventura Travada en \"El suelo de Arequipa convertido en cielo\" (c. 1750)","authors":"César Félix Sánchez Martínez","doi":"10.15581/001.21.024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15581/001.21.024","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, we study the Baroque poetics of an Andean regional historian, Ventura Travada (1695-1758), a Parish priest in Indian villages in Arequipa, Viceroyalty of Peru. He was the author of El suelo de Arequipa convertido en cielo (ca. 1750), first important historiographical work in that Peruvian region. Travada’s understanding of the historian’s duties reflects a peculiar Baroque world in which erudition, literary images and mythological references, on a Neo-Platonic background, serve as unavoidable resources in a mission far beyond historiography.","PeriodicalId":41179,"journal":{"name":"Memoria y Civilizacion-Anuario de Historia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67717970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Censura, memoria y antigüedades: nuevos enfoques sobre la historiografía de la Edad Moderna","authors":"Julián Díez Torres","doi":"10.15581/001.21.019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15581/001.21.019","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41179,"journal":{"name":"Memoria y Civilizacion-Anuario de Historia","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67717724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}