{"title":"IDENTIFICATION OF EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION BETWEEN PHARMACEUTICAL TECHNICAL PERSONNEL AND PATIENTS AT PUSKESMAS DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN PALEMBANG","authors":"Lilis Maryanti, Mona Rahmi Rulianti, Sarmadi Sarmadi","doi":"10.35971/gojhes.v7i1.17681","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35971/gojhes.v7i1.17681","url":null,"abstract":"Sebagai makhluk sosial, manusia memerlukan komunikasi untuk dapat berinteraksi. Kebaruan penelitian ini karena menganalisis komunikasi efektif antara tenaga teknis kefarmasian dengan pasien selama masa pandemi covid-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi komunikasi efektif antara tenaga teknis kefarmasian dengan pasien saat pelayanan di Puskesmas yang ada di kota Palembang di masa pandemi Covid-19. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yakni survey dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua pasien di Puskesmas Kota Palembang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Non-probability Sampling yaitu Quota sampling. Dengan mempertimbangkan jumlah populasi yang tak terhitung maka penulis mengambil sampel sebanyak 100 responden. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuisioner dengan skala likert 5 tingkatan. Ada 5 indikator yang diperlukan dalam komunikasi efektif sebagai bahan untuk analisis data yaitu unsur Respect (menghormati), Empathy (kemampuan untuk mendengarkan/mengerti terlebih dahulu), Audible (terdengar), Clarity (kejelasan), Humble (rendah hati). Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian ditemukan nilai p=0,000, p α (0,05). Diperoleh nilai mean rata-rata sebesar 4,08 yang berarti menunjukkan kriteria baik, serta hasil persentase responden pada lima indikator tersebut yang menunjukkan kriteria baik. Kesimpulan penelitian yakni adanya komunikasi yang baik antara tenaga teknis kefarmasian dengan pasien di puskesmas kota Palembang pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Kata Kunci: Komunikasi efektif; Masa pandemi covid-19; Tenaga teknis kefarmasian.AbstractAs social beings, humans need communication to be able to interact. The novelty of this study is because it analyzes effective communication between pharmaceutical technical personnel and patients during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aims to identify effective communication between pharmaceutical technical personnel and patients during services at puskesmas in the city of Palembang during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research method used is a survey with a descriptive approach. The population in this study was all patients at the Palembang City Health Center. Sampling uses a Non-probability Sampling technique, namely Quota sampling. Taking into account the number of untold populations, the authors sampled as many as 100 respondents. The research instrument uses a questionnaire with a likert scale of 5 levels. There are 5 indicators needed in effective communication as material for data analysis, namely the elements of Respect, Empathy (the ability to listen/understand first), Audible (audible), Clarity (clarity), Humble (humble). Data analysis using the Chi-Square test. The results of the study found a value of p = 0.000, p α (0.05). An average mean value of 4.08 was obtained, which means that it shows good criteria, as well as the results of the percentage of respondents on the five indicators that show good criteria. The conclusion of th","PeriodicalId":411700,"journal":{"name":"Journal Health & Science : Gorontalo Journal Health and Science Community","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129232371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PATIENT SATISFACTION DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC AT THE TASIKMALAYA REGENCY CHRONIC DISEASE SERVICE FACILITY","authors":"Nurhidayah Lina, Siti Novianti","doi":"10.35971/gojhes.v7i1.17370","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35971/gojhes.v7i1.17370","url":null,"abstract":"Pasien dengan penyakit kronis mempunyai risiko lebih tinggi mengalami komplikasi Covid-19 yang parah. Survei customer feedback terhadap pelayanan rumah sakit di seluruh Indonesia pada tahun 2020 menunjukkan kepuasan terhadap dimensi aksesibilitas rawat jalan mengalami penurunan. Kebaruan penelitian ini karena meneliti tentang kepuasan pasien selama -pandemi COVID-19 di fasilitas pelayanan penyakit kronis. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis kepuasan pasien dan faktor terkait selama Pandemi COVID-19 di fasilitas Pelayanan Penyakit Kronis. Desain penelitian ini adalah studi cross-sectional dengan variabel bebas jenis kelamin, umur, status pekerjaan, kepesertaan asuransi, dan tingkat pendidikan. Variabel terikat dalam penelitian ini adalah kepuasan pasien. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua pasien yang memiliki penyakit kronis dan berobat di Poli Dalam RS SMC Kabupaten Tasikmalaya. Besar sampel dihitung berdasarkan Krejcie and Morgan dengan jumlah 136 orang yang dianalisis dengan menggunakan Uji Chi Square. Indeks Kepuasan Pasien diukur berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri PAN-RB No. 14 Tahun 2017 dan Patient Satisfaction Questionnaire-18 (PSQ-18) dan sudah di uji validitas menggunakan validitas Aiken dengan nilai validitas diatas 0,600 dan nilai reliabilitas 0,936. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepuasan pasien adalah jenis kelamin (p=0,09), Umur (p=0,008), pekerjaan (p=0,003), kepesertaan asuransi (p=0,002), tingkat pendidikan (0,045) dan jenis pendaftaran (p=0,034). Kesimpulan bahwa umur, pekerjaan, kepesertaan asuransi, tingkat Pendidikan dan jenis pendaftaran berhubungan dengan kepuasan Pasien selama pandemic Covid-19 di fasilitas Pelayanan Penyakit Kronis.Kata Kunci: Kepuasan pasien; Penyakit Kronis; Covid-19Â AbstractPatients with chronic diseases have a higher risk of developing severe Covid-19 complications. A customer feedback survey of hospital services throughout Indonesia in 2020 showed that satisfaction with the outpatient accessibility dimension decreased. The novelty of this study is that it examines patient satisfaction during the COVID-19 pandemic in chronic disease care facilities. This study aims to analyze patient satisfaction and related factors during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Chronic Disease Service facilities. The design of this study is a cross-sectional study with free variables of gender, age, employment status, insurance participation, and education level. The bound variable in the study was patient satisfaction. This study's population was all chronic disease patients treated at the Poli Dalam Hospital SMC Tasikmalaya Regency. The sample size was calculated based on Krejcie and Morgan, with 136 people analyzed using the Chi-Square Test. The Patient Satisfaction Index is measured based on the Ministerial Regulation of PAN-RB No. 14 of 2017 and the Patient Satisfaction Questionnaire-18 (PSQ-18). It has been tested for validity using Aiken validity with a validity value above 0.600 and a r","PeriodicalId":411700,"journal":{"name":"Journal Health & Science : Gorontalo Journal Health and Science Community","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114146994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE CONSUMPTION OF FOODS CONTAINING MONOSODIUM GLUTAMATE (MSG) WITH THE INCIDENCE OF OBESITY IN STUDENTS OF SDN 4 SUWAWA TENGAH","authors":"Zulyana Arapa, Sunarto Kadir, E. Prasetya","doi":"10.35971/gojhes.v7i1.16112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35971/gojhes.v7i1.16112","url":null,"abstract":"Monosodium Glutamat (MSG) merupakan zat aditif pada makanan yang meningkatkan cita rasa makanan. Konsumsi MSG secara berlebihan dapat menyebabkan masalah kesehatan status gizi berlebih (overweight) hingga obesitas. Kebaruan penelitian ini karena meneliti tentang hubungan konsumsi makanan mengandung Monosodium Glutamat (MSG) dengan kejadian obesitas pada siswa. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis hubungan konsumsi makanan mengandung Monosodium Glutamat (MSG) dengan kejadian obesitas pada Siswa SDN 4 Suwawa Tengah. Desain penelitian ini adalah Cross sectional dengan total sampel 99 responden siswa SDN 4 Suwawa Tengah. Analisis data menggunakan Uji Rank Spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan konsumsi makanan mengandung MSG pada responden yang mengkonsumsi MSG dalam jumlah yang tinggi sebanyak 46 responden (46,5%) dan sebagian besar responden mengalami obesitas sejumlah 35 responden (35,4%). Hasil uji statistic rank spearman diperoleh angka signifikan probabilitas (0,000) menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara hubungan konsumsi makanan mengandung MSG dengan kejadian obesitas. Kesimpulan terdapat hubungan antara konsumsi makanan mengandung Monosodium Glutamat (MSG) dengan kejadian obesitas pada siswa SDN 4 Suwawa Tengah.Kata kunci: Konsumsi makanan; Monosodium Glutamat (MSG); Obesitas. AbstractThe novelty of this study is that it examines the relationship between the consumption of foods containing Monosodium Glutamate (MSG) with the incidence of obesity. Monosodium Glutamate (MSG) is an additive in food that improves the taste of food. Excessive consumption of MSG can cause health problems, from overweight to obesity. The purpose of this analysis was to determine the relationship between the consumption of foods containing Monosodium Glutamate (MSG) with the incidence of obesity in students of SDN 4 Suwawa Tengah. The design of this study was Cross-sectional, with a total sample of 99 respondents of SDN 4 Suwawa Tengah students. Data analysis using the Spearman Rank Test. The results showed that the consumption of foods containing MSG in respondents who consumed high amounts of MSG was 46 (46.5%), and most were obese 35 respondents (35.4%). The spearman statistical rank test results, obtained a significant probability figure (0.000) showing a relationship between the consumption of foods containing MSG and the incidence of obesity. Conclusion there is a relationship between the consumption of foods containing Monosodium Glutamate (MSG) and the incidence of obesity in students of SDN 4 Suwawa Tengah.Keywords: Food consumption; Monosodium Glutamate (MSG); Obesity.","PeriodicalId":411700,"journal":{"name":"Journal Health & Science : Gorontalo Journal Health and Science Community","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127799092","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Delia Windiyani Eka Putri Daka, Irwan Irwan, Z. Ahmad
{"title":"DIFFERENCES IN SIDE EFFECTS BETWEEN USERS OF 1-MONTH INJECTABLE CONTRACEPTION AND 3-MONTH INJECTABLE CONTRACEPTION IN BOALEMO REGENCY","authors":"Delia Windiyani Eka Putri Daka, Irwan Irwan, Z. Ahmad","doi":"10.35971/gojhes.v7i1.16154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35971/gojhes.v7i1.16154","url":null,"abstract":"Kontrasepsi suntik adalah cara untuk mencegah terjadinya kehamilan dengan melalui suntikan hormonal. Kebaruan penelitian ini karena menganalisis perbedaan efek samping pada pengguna KB suntik 1 bulan dan KB suntik 3 bulan. Tujuan penenlitian ini untuk menganalisis perbedaaan efek samping pada pengguna KB suntik 1 bulan dengan 3 bulan di Desa Tenilo Kecamatan Paguyaman Kabupaten Boalemo. Metode penelitian adalah obeservasi analitik dengan pendekatan studi Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh Ibu akseptor KB suntik di Desa Tenilo yang seluruhnya dijadikan sampel dengan jumlah 104 orang yang terdiri dari 52 responden pengguna KB suntik 1 bulan dan 52 responden pengguna KB suntik 3 bulan yang ditentukan dengan teknik pengambilan sampel Total Sampling. Analisis data bivariat menggunakan uji Mann-whitney. Hasil penelitian didaptkan nilai p-value 0,000 0,05 yang artinya terdapat perbedaan efek samping pada pengguna KB suntik 1 bulan dengan KB suntik 3 bulan. Kesimpulan penelitian ini terdapat perbedaan efek samping pada pengguna KB suntik 1 bulan dengan KB suntik 3 bulan di Desa Tenilo Kecamatan Paguyaman Kabupaten Boalemo.Kata Kunci: Efek samping; KB suntik 1 bulan; KB suntik 3 bulan.AbstractInjectable contraceptives are a way to prevent the occurrence of pregnancy using hormonal injections. The novelty of this study is due to analyzing the differences in side effects in users of 1-month injectable birth control and 3-month injectable birth control. The purpose of this research is to analyze the difference in side effects in users of injectable birth control for 1 month with 3 months in Tenilo Village, Paguyaman District, Boalemo Regency. The research method is analytical observation with a Cross-Sectional study approach. The population of this study was all injectable kb acceptor mothers in Tenilo Village, all sampled with a total of 104 people consisting of 52 respondents who used 1-month injectable birth control and 52 respondents who used 3-month injectable birth control determined by the Total Sampling technique. Bivariate data analysis using the Mann-Whitney test. The study results obtained a p-value of 0.000 0.05, meaning there are differences in side effects in users of 1-month injectable birth control with 3-month injectable KB. This study concluded that there were differences in side effects in users of 1-month injectable birth control with 3-month injectable birth control in Tenilo Village, Paguyaman District, Boalemo Regency.","PeriodicalId":411700,"journal":{"name":"Journal Health & Science : Gorontalo Journal Health and Science Community","volume":"110 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115159924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Siti Ismi Cahyani Ismail, Irwan Irwan, N. A. S. Lalu
{"title":"ANALYSIS OF POTENTIAL HAZARDS FOR WORK ACCIDENTS USING THE HIRA (HAZARD IDENTIFICATION AND RISK ASSESSMENT) METHOD ON GOLD MINE WORKERS IN EAST SUWAWA DISTRICT","authors":"Siti Ismi Cahyani Ismail, Irwan Irwan, N. A. S. Lalu","doi":"10.35971/gojhes.v7i1.16187","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35971/gojhes.v7i1.16187","url":null,"abstract":"Kecelakaan kerja dapat dicegah dengan menganalisis identifikasi sumber bahaya yang ada di tempat kerja dan penilaian tingkat resikonya. HIRA adalah serangkaian proses mengidentifikasi bahaya yang dapat terjadi dalam aktivitas rutin ataupun non rutin. Kebaruan penelitian ini karena meneliti tentang bahaya terhadap kecelakaan kerja menggunakan metode HIRA (Hazaard Identification And Risk Assesment). Tujuan Penelitian untuk menganalisis Potensi Bahaya dan Penilaian Risiko terhadap kecelakaan kerja dengan metode HIRA pada Pekerja Tambang Emas. Desain Penelitian Kuantitatif dengan sampel yang dibutuhkan dalam penelitian ini adalah 100 Responden. Analisis data menggunakan Analisis univariat untuk indikator identifikasi bahaya, penilaian risiko. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa setiap pekerjaan di Tambang Emas berpotensi bahaya terdiri dari bahaya mekanis, fisik dan kimia. Terdapat 2 risiko termasuk kategori Very High, 7 risiko termasuk kategori Priority 3, 2 risiko temasuk kategori 1, 9 risiko termasuk kategori Acceptable dan 12 risiko termasuk kategori Substantial. Kesimpulan terdapat Potensi Bahaya di area kerja Tambang Emas Suwawa Timur jenis potensi bahaya seperti bahaya mekanis, Potensi bahaya Fisik dan Potensi bahaya kimia. Kata kunci: Bahaya; HIRA; K3; Risiko; Tambang Emas. Abstract Work accidents can be prevented by analyzing the identification of sources of hazards present in the workplace and an assessment of the level of risk. The novelty of this research is that it examines the dangers of work accidents using the HIRA (Hazard Identification And Risk Assessment) method. HIRA is a series of processes to identify hazards in routine or non-routine activities. The purpose of the study is to analyze potential hazards and risk assessments of work accidents using the HIRA method in Gold Mine Workers. The quantitative Research Design with the sample needed in this study is 100 Respondents. Data analysis using univariate analysis for hazard identification indicators and risk assessment. The results showed that every work in the Gold Mine has the potential to be hazardous, consisting of mechanical, physical, and chemical hazards. There are 2 risks, including the Very High category, 7 risks, including the Priority 3 category. 2 risks, including category 1. 9 risks, including the Acceptable type—and 12 risks, including a substantial variety. Conclusion There is a Potential Hazards in the East Suwawa Gold Mine work area types of potential hazards such as mechanical hazards, Potential Physical hazards, and Potential chemical hazards. Keywords: Danger; HIRA; K3; Risk; Gold mine.","PeriodicalId":411700,"journal":{"name":"Journal Health & Science : Gorontalo Journal Health and Science Community","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126621516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE INFLUENCE OF GIVING LONG BEAN LEAVES IN INCREASING BREAST MILK PRODUCTION POSTPARTUM MOTHERS IN KOMBUTOKAN VILLAGE, BANGGAI ISLANDS REGENCY","authors":"Aisa Melinda, Sunarto Kadir, N. A. S. Lalu","doi":"10.35971/gojhes.v7i1.16291","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35971/gojhes.v7i1.16291","url":null,"abstract":"AbstrakKebutuhan nutrisi terbaik bagi bayi selama 6 bulan pertama adalah Air Susu Ibu. Didalam ASI mengandung nutrisi alamiah untuk kebutuhan energi dan zat yang dibutuhkan selama 6 bulan pertama kehidupan bayi. Kebaruan dalam penelitian ini karena meneliti tentang pengaruh pemberian daun kacang panjang dalam meningkatkan produksi ASI ibu postpartum di Wilayah Puskesmas Totikum, Desa Kombutokan Kabupaten Banggai Kepulauan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh daun kacang panjang dalam meningkatkan produksi ASI ibu postpartum. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi eksperimental dengan desain one group pretest posttest. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu postpartum yang mengalami keluhan Air Susu Ibu tidak lancar tahun 2022 yang ada di Puskesmas Totikum dengan penentuan sampel menggunakan total sampling dengan 21 responden. Analisis data menggunakan uji t berpasangan. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan yaitu karakteristik responden sebagian besar umur ibu antara 25-29 tahun berjumlah 10 orang (47,6%), paritas 1 anak berjumlah 10 orang (47,6%), pendidikan tamat SMA berjumlah 7 orang (33,3%) dan pekerjaan sebagai IRT berjumlah 20 orang (95,2%). Jumlah ASI sebelum dan sesudah diberikan daun kacang panjang yaitu mean 1405,23 dan standar deviasi 177,58. Kesimpulan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pemberian daun kacang panjang dalam meningkatkan produksi ASI ibu postpartum di Wilayah Puskesmas Totikum. Kata Kunci : Daun kacang panjang; Produksi ASI; Ibu Postpartum. AbstractBreast milk is the best nutritional need for babies during the first six months. Breast milk contains natural nutrients for energy needs and substances needed during the first six months of a baby's life. The novelty of this study is that it examines the influence of giving long bean leaves in increasing the milk production of postpartum mothers in the Totikum Health Center Area, Kombutokan Village, Banggai Islands Regency. This study aimed to analyze the influence of string bean leaves in increasing the milk production of postpartum mothers. This study is a quasi-experimental study with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study was postpartum mothers who experienced complaints of breast milk not running smoothly in 2022 at the Totikum Health Center with sample determination using total sampling with 21 respondents. Data analysis using paired t-tests. The results of the study obtained were the characteristics of respondents, most of whom were mothers between 25-29 years old with ten people (47.6%), parity of 1 child was ten people (47.6%), high school graduation was seven people (33.3%) and worked as an IRT was 20 people (95.2%). The amount of breast milk before and after being given long bean leaves is the mean 1405.23, and the standard deviation is 177.58. The conclusion is that providing long bean leaves increases the milk production of postpartum mothers in the Totikum Health Center Area. Keywords: Long bean leaves; Milk production; Postpartum ","PeriodicalId":411700,"journal":{"name":"Journal Health & Science : Gorontalo Journal Health and Science Community","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116961155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"COMPARISON OF BLOOD SUGAR LEVELS AFTER GIVING CORN RICE AND WHITE RICE TO COLLEGE STUDENTS BINA MANDIRI GORONTALO UNIVERSITY","authors":"Rita Amini Warastuti, Sudartik Sudartik","doi":"10.35971/gojhes.v7i1.17447","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35971/gojhes.v7i1.17447","url":null,"abstract":"Di Gorontalo, terdapat makanan pokok lain yakni nasi jagung yang biasa di sebut dalam budaya Gorontalo yaitu Balabinde. Masyarakat Gorontalo menganggap bahwa mengkonsumsi nasi jagung secara teratur dapat menurunkan penyakit gula darah, sehingga banyak di konsumsi penderita Diabetes. Kebaruan penelitian karena menganalisis perbandingan kadar gula darah setelah pemberian nasi jagung dan nasi putih. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meganalisis perbandingan antara kenaikan kadar gula darah sebelum dan sesudah pemberian nasi jagung dan nasi putih. Metode penelitian menggunakan desain penelitian Quasi Eksperimental yang di gunakan untuk membandingkan hasil pemeriksaan kadar glukosa darah 2 jam post prandial dengan menggunakan alat glukometer. Sampel berjumlah 20 orang mahasiswa UBM Gorontalo. Setiap sampel dilakukan 2 kali pemeriksaan, yakni GDP dan GD2PP. Seluruh sampel berpuasa ± 8 jam lalu diukur GDPnya. Kemudian sampel dibagi 2 kelompok masing-masing 10 orang dengan perlakuan berupa pemberian makan nasi jagung dan kelompok kedua diberikan nasi putih, dengan tambahan lauk yang sama. Dua jam setelah makan, dilakukan pemeriksaan GD2PP. Kadar gula darah yang didapat dilakukan pengujian dengan uji t sampel yang berpasangan atau paired t tes untuk menguji perbedaan rata-rata antara dua kelompok yang mempunyai data berpasangan dengan taraf signifikan α =0,05. Hasil penelitian didapatkan nilai thitung 1,808, nilai ttabel 2,262, dan nilai signifikasi 0,10 yang artinya tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan di mana hasil nilai t hitung 1,808 dan nilai signifikansi 0,10 0,05. Kesimpulannya tidak terdapat perbedaan perbandingan hasil pemeriksaan glukosa darah dengan menggunakan nasi jagung dan nasi putih. Kata kunci: Gula darah; Nasi Jagung; Nasi Putih. AbstractIn Gorontalo, there is another staple food, corn rice, which is commonly called in Gorontalo culture, Balabinde. The people of Gorontalo consider that consuming corn rice regularly can reduce blood sugar disease, so many people with diabetes are consumed it. The novelty of the study is that it analyzes the comparison of blood sugar levels after giving corn rice and white rice. This study aims to analyze the comparison between the increase in blood sugar levels before and after giving corn rice and white rice. The research method uses a Quasi-Experimental research design which is used to compare the results of the 2-hour post-prandial blood glucose level test using a glucometer. The sample was 20 UBM Gorontalo students. Each sample was carried out 2 times, namely GDP and GD2PP. All samples fasted ± 8 hours ago and measured GDP. Then the sample was divided into 2 groups of 10 people, each with a treatment in the form of feeding corn rice, and the second group was given white rice, with the addition of the same side dishes. Two hours after eating, a GD2PP examination is carried out. The blood sugar levels obtained were tested with a paired t-test or paired t-test to test the average difference between ","PeriodicalId":411700,"journal":{"name":"Journal Health & Science : Gorontalo Journal Health and Science Community","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121113383","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE EFFECT OF SMOKING BEHAVIOR AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY ON THE RISK OF DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE 2 AT THE TELAGA HEALTH CENTER","authors":"Siti Rahmatia Ali, Irwan Irwan, L. Amalia","doi":"10.35971/gojhes.v7i1.16390","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35971/gojhes.v7i1.16390","url":null,"abstract":"Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 (DM Tipe 2) yaitu kadar gula darah yang tinggi akibat penurunan sel terhadap insulin. Penderita DM Tipe 2 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Telaga sebanyak 66 orang (0,29%), Kebaruan Penelitian ini karena peneliti menganalisis perilaku merokok dan aktivitas fisik terhadap risiko kejadian Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis pengaruh perilaku merokok dan aktivitas fisik pada terhadap risiko kejadian Diabetes Mellitus. Penelitian ini bersifat observasional analitik dengan desain case control study. Populasi yaitu seluruh penderita DM Tipe 2 yang tercatat sebagai peserta Posbindu di wilayah kerja Puskesmas dengan penentuan sampel menggunakan rumus Lameshow didapatkan 87 sampel, terdiri , maka perbandingan sampel kasus dan sampel kontrol yaitu 1:3 dimana jumlah kasus sebanyak 21 sampel dan jumlah kontrol 66 dengan menggunakan analisis data Odds Ratio. Hasil penelitian uji Odds Ratio umur OR 1 berarti responden yang berumur ≥45 tahun memiliki risiko 5,1 kali untuk menderita DM tipe 2 dibandingkan responden yang berumur 45 tahun, aktivitas fisik OR 1 berarti responden yang aktivitas fisiknya 30 menit atau 3 kali/minggu memiliki risiko 1,8 kali menderita DM Tipe 2 dibandingkan responden yang aktivitas fisiknya ≥30 menit atau 3 kali/minggu, status merokok OR 1 berarti responden yang tidak merokok mengurangi risiko terhadap kejadian DM Tipe 2 dibandingkan responden yang merokok. Kesimpulan  bahwa umur dan aktivitas fisik merupakan faktor risiko kejadian DM tipe 2.Kata kunci: Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2; Faktor Risiko; Umur; Aktivitas Fisik; Perilaku Merokok.AbstractDiabetes Mellitus Type 2 (DM Type 2) is a high blood sugar level due to a decrease in cells against insulin. Patients with Type 2 DM in the Telaga Puskesmas Working Area were 66 people (0.29%), the novelty of this study was because researchers analyzed smoking behavior and physical activity against the risk of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus events. The purpose of the study was to analyze the influence of smoking behavior and physical activity on the risk of diabetes mellitus events. This research is analytical observational with a case control study design. The population, namely all patients with DM Type 2 who were recorded as Posbindu participants in the Puskesmas work area with sample determination using the Lameshow formula, obtained 87 samples, consisting of, then the comparison of case samples and control samples was 1: 3 where the number of cases was 21 samples, and the number of controls was 66 using Odds Ratio data analysis. The results of the Odds Ratio test or age 1 mean that respondents aged ≥45 years have a 5.1 times risk of suffering from DM Type 2 compared to respondents aged 45 years OR 1. Physical activity means that respondents whose physical activity is 30 minutes or 3 times/week have a risk of 1.8 times suffering from DM Type 2 compared to respondents whose physical activity is ≥30 minutes or 3 times/week. OR 1 smoking status means ","PeriodicalId":411700,"journal":{"name":"Journal Health & Science : Gorontalo Journal Health and Science Community","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128174374","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE USE OF HORMONAL CONTRACEPTIVES WITH THE AGE OF MENOPAUSE AT THE KABILA HEALTH CENTER","authors":"Paramita Ismail, Laksmyn Kadir, L. Amalia","doi":"10.35971/gojhes.v7i1.16081","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35971/gojhes.v7i1.16081","url":null,"abstract":"Menopause adalah akhir dari masa reproduksi seorang perempuan atau saat terjadinya haid terakhir. Studi Epidemiologi mengungkapkan fenomena yang menunjukkan fakta bahwa usia menopause wanita di berbagai belahan dunia akhir-akhir ini semakin cepat. Kebaruan penelitian ini karena meneliti usia menopause hubungannya dengan penggunaan kontrasepsi hormonal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan antara penggunaan kontrasepsi hormonal dengan usia menopause di Puskesmas Kabila. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik dengan metode cross sectional yang bertujuan untuk mempelajari korelasi antara paparan atau resiko (independen) dengan akibat atau efek (dependen). Populasi pada penelitian ini semua wanita umur 45-59 tahun yang berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kabila yang berjumlah 768 orang dan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 263 orang diambil dengan cara purposive sampling dengan kriteria sampel wanita yang sudah mengalami menopause, wanita yang pernah menggunakan kontrasepsi, wanita yang bersedia ikut penelitian dan siap diwawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden pernah menggunakan kontrasepsi hormonal yaitu 80.2% dan yang non hormonal yaitu 19.8%, sedangkan sebagian besar usia menopause yaitu 45-55 tahun sebesar 90.5% dan sebagian kecil mengalami menopause terlambat (55 tahun) sebesar 9.5%. berdasarkan uji chi square didapatkan bahwa ada hubungan antara penggunaan kontrasepsi hormonal dengan usia menopause yang dibuktikan dengan uji statistic dengan nilai p value=0.0036. Kesimpulan bahwa ada hubungan antara penggunaan kontrasepsi hormonal dengan usia menopause di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kabila.Kata Kunci : Menopause; Kontrasepsi hormonal; Usia. AbstractMenopause is the end of a woman's reproductive period or the time of the last menstruation. Epidemiological Studies reveal a phenomenon that points to the fact that the menopausal age of women in different parts of the world is accelerating. The novelty of this study is to analyze the relationship between the use of hormonal contraceptives and the age of menopause. This study aims to determine the relationship between the use of hormonal contraceptives and the age of menopause at the Kabila Health Center. This type of research is analytical research with a cross-sectional method that aims to study the correlation between exposure or risk (independent) and consequences or effects (dependent). The population in this study was all women aged 45-59 years who were in the working area of the Kabila Health Center which amounted to 768 people and the sample in this study was 263 people taken by purposive sampling with the criteria of a sample of women who had experienced menopause, women who had used contraception, women who were willing to participate in the study and were ready to be interviewed. The results showed that most respondents had used hormonal contraceptives, namely 80.2% and non-hormonal ones, namely 19.8%, while most menopausal ages, namely 45-","PeriodicalId":411700,"journal":{"name":"Journal Health & Science : Gorontalo Journal Health and Science Community","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115805010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pratiwi Hulinggi, Sunarto Kadir, Tri Septian Maksum
{"title":"THE RELATIONSHIP OF NUTRITIONAL KNOWLEDGE AND MICRONUTRIENT INTAKE WITH THE EVENT OF ANEMIA IN PREGNANT WOMENCOVID-19 PANDEMIC (Case Study In The Work Area Of Tapa Health Center, Bone Bolango Regency)","authors":"Pratiwi Hulinggi, Sunarto Kadir, Tri Septian Maksum","doi":"10.35971/gojhes.v7i1.16131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35971/gojhes.v7i1.16131","url":null,"abstract":"AbstrakAnemia pada ibu hamil berdampak pada tidak optimalnya pertumbuhan dan perkembangan janin dalam kandungan serta berpotensi menimbulkan komplikasi kehamilan dan persalinan, bahkan menyebabkan kematian ibu dan anak. Kebaruan penelitian ini karena menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan gizi dan asupan mikronutrien dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di masa pandemi covid-19. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan gizi dan asupan mikronutrien dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di masa pandemi Covid-19 di Puskesmas Tapa Kabupaten Bone Bolango. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang ada di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tapa Kabupaten Bone Bolango. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan accidental sampling sehingga sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 31 ibu hamil. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji chi square. Instrumen penelitian pengetahuan menggunakan kuesioner dan asupan mikronutrien menggunakan food recall 24 jam untuk memudahkan responden yang buta huruf. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa paling banyak responden berpengetahuan baik (58,1%), asupan mikronutrien (zat besi, asam folat dan zink) dalam kategori sesuai (77,4%), tidak mengalami anemia (74,2%). Kesimpulan bahwa ada hubungan pengetahuan gizi dan asupan mikronutrien dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di masa pandemi Covid-19 di Puskesmas Tapa Kabupaten Bone BolangoKata Kunci: Pengetahuan gizi; Asupan mikronutrien; Anemia; Ibu Hamil; Pandemi covid-19. AbstractAnemia in pregnant women impacts the non-optimal growth and development of the fetus in the womb. It can potentially cause pregnancy and childbirth complications and even cause maternal and child death. This study's novelty is that it analyzes the relationship between nutritional knowledge and micronutrient intake with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women during the Covid-19 pandemic. The study aimed to explore the relationship between nutritional knowledge and micronutrient intake with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women during the Covid-19 pandemic at the Tapa Health Center, Bone Bolango Regency. This study is an observational study with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was all pregnant women in the Tapa Health Center Working Area, Bone Bolango Regency. The sampling technique used accidental sampling so that the samples in this study were 31 pregnant women. The data were analyzed using the chi-square test. The knowledge research instrument uses questionnaires and micronutrient intake using 24-hour food recall to make it easier for illiterate respondents. The results showed that most respondents were well-informed (58.1%), had micronutrient intake (iron, folic acid, and zinc) in the appropriate category (77.4%), and did not experience anemia (74.2%). The conclusion that there is a relationship between nutritional knowledge and micronutrient intake with the incidence o","PeriodicalId":411700,"journal":{"name":"Journal Health & Science : Gorontalo Journal Health and Science Community","volume":"133 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127262199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}