Journal of Translational Medicine and Research最新文献_第3页

Ilizarov bone transport in large knee joint defect (case report) Ilizarov骨移植治疗大膝关节缺损1例

Journal of Translational Medicine and Research Pub Date : 2018-02-02 DOI: 10.15406/OAJTMR.2018.02.00029

L. Solomin, K. L. Korchagin, E. Tyulkin, E. Shchepkina

引用次数: 1

Co-presentation of obstructive jaundice and primary hyperparathyroidism leading to diagnosis of cholangiocarcinoma 梗阻性黄疸和原发性甲状旁腺功能亢进共同表现导致胆管癌的诊断

Journal of Translational Medicine and Research Pub Date : 2018-02-01 DOI: 10.15406/OAJTMR.2018.02.00028

Saeeda Fatima, F. Ayesha

{"title":"Co-presentation of obstructive jaundice and primary hyperparathyroidism leading to diagnosis of cholangiocarcinoma","authors":"Saeeda Fatima, F. Ayesha","doi":"10.15406/OAJTMR.2018.02.00028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/OAJTMR.2018.02.00028","url":null,"abstract":"Cholangiocarcinomas account for approximately three percent of all gastrointestinal malignancies. Although these cancers are rare in the United States, their frequency is increasing globally. These cancers are highly lethal because most are locally advanced at presentation and unresectable. Various studies have shown association between choledocholithiasis and cholangiocarcinoma.1,2 Other major risk factors identified include primary sclerosing cholangitis, inflammatory bowel disease, thorotrast, fibropolycystic liver disease, choledochal cysts, Caroli’s disease. Some genetic conditions such as Lynch syndrome and biliary papillomatosis also increase the risk for cholangiocarcinoma.3,4 Our case describes interesting finding of co–presentation of primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) along with cholangiocarcinoma. This makes the case intriguing as patient presented with symptoms of hypercalcemia, obstructive jaundice and pancreatitis initially thought to be secondary to PHPT. Later, diagnosis of cholangiocarcinoma makes PHPT just an incidental finding rather than cause of choledocholithiasis and subsequent cholangocarcinoma. Although PHPT can rarely present as pancreatitis due to biliary tract stones,5,6 no causal association has been described between PHPT and cholangiocarcinoma.","PeriodicalId":410359,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Translational Medicine and Research","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129420812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Chemical investigation of kankara kaolin for its pharmaceutical applications 坎卡拉高岭土的化学性质及其医药应用

Journal of Translational Medicine and Research Pub Date : 2018-01-23 DOI: 10.15406/oajtmr.2018.02.00027

Z. Christian, A. John, Z. Shehu

引用次数: 1

Chest physiotherapy in newborns after surgical treatment of esophageal atresia: the alternative of ventilatory support in Madagascar 食道闭锁手术后新生儿的胸部物理治疗:马达加斯加呼吸支持的替代方案

Journal of Translational Medicine and Research Pub Date : 2017-12-18 DOI: 10.15406/OAJTMR.2017.01.00023

R. HarifetraMamyRichard, riamizao, A. Rakotondrainibe, M. Andriamanarivo

引用次数: 0

Factors that motivated medical students at abia state university uturu to choose medicine as a career 促使阿比亚州立大学医学生未来选择医学作为职业的因素

Journal of Translational Medicine and Research Pub Date : 2017-12-12 DOI: 10.15406/OAJTMR.2017.01.00021

Otuka Oai, N. Eleweke, O. Oworu

{"title":"Factors that motivated medical students at abia state university uturu to choose medicine as a career","authors":"Otuka Oai, N. Eleweke, O. Oworu","doi":"10.15406/OAJTMR.2017.01.00021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/OAJTMR.2017.01.00021","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction Medicine is a noble profession which many people want to pursue for many reasons ranging from economic social and desire to help mankind. So many factors motivate people to choose medicine as a career. Motivation is an internal state that arouses, directs and maintains and sustains goal–oriented behaviour.1 In this questionnaire–based study we want to find what motivated a group of medical students to choose medicine as a career. Methodology This was a questionnaire based population study. Questionnaires were distributed to three levels of clinical students in Abia State University, Uturu. The data in the questionnaire included the following a) The love of science b) To save life c) Sickness in childhood d) Interest in medicine e) Grew up in the midst of medical personnel f) Social status g) Economic reasons h) Curiosity about human life i) It permits learning j) It is challenging k) Job security l) Close relative has an illness or died from an illness m) Pressure from family members n) Pressure from friends o) Pressure from community p) To be practical in life q) Because there is no physician in my family community r) Any other Respondents were encouraged to choose any number of the above options that influenced their decision to study medicine. The possible responses to each of the questions above were: i. Strongly agree. ii. Weakly agree. iii. Strongly disagree. iv. Weakly disagree. v. I do not know. The data was collated and analysed by manual calculations. Results The data collected was represented in the table below (Table 1)","PeriodicalId":410359,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Translational Medicine and Research","volume":"9 8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123799541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Urethral duplication in male children’s: report of four cases 男童尿道重复:附4例报告

Journal of Translational Medicine and Research Pub Date : 2017-12-12 DOI: 10.15406/oajtmr.2017.01.00022

A. E. Bakkaly, T. Lafia, Jaouad Bouljrouf, M. Rami, R. Belkacem, M. A. Bouhafs

引用次数: 0

Synthesis and structural properties characterization of ha/alumina and ha/mgo nanocomposite for biomedical applications 生物医学用ha/氧化铝和ha/mgo纳米复合材料的合成和结构性能表征

Journal of Translational Medicine and Research Pub Date : 2017-12-07 DOI: 10.15406/OAJTMR.2017.01.00020

Vijayalakshmi.

{"title":"Synthesis and structural properties characterization of ha/alumina and ha/mgo nanocomposite for biomedical applications","authors":"Vijayalakshmi.","doi":"10.15406/OAJTMR.2017.01.00020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/OAJTMR.2017.01.00020","url":null,"abstract":"HAAlumina nanocomposite is biocompatible and has desirable mechanical and physical properties. Less cost, simple synthesis method, and fast production are the added advantages of this nanocomposite. Thus HA coatings on the surface of alumina substrates are used to combine excellent bioactivity of HA with superior mechanical properties of the alumina substrates. One of the elements associated with biological apatite is magnesium [1]. Mg incorporation into HAP stimulates osteoblast proliferation. Mg acts similar to a growth factor during the early stages of osteogenesis and promotes bone formation. Typical concentrations of carbonate and Mg ions in human bone are 5.8 and 0.55 wt %, respectively. Although the extent of these elemental substitutions is minimal, they are important for biological activity and interaction between bone mineral and calcium–phosphatebased implant materials by influencing crystal growth, dissolution rate, solubility, surface chemistry and charge, morphology, and the mechanical properties. By substitution of a smaller Mg ion or Al ion for a larger Ca ion, additional structural changes may be required to prevent destabilization/decomposition of the structure during heat treatment process. This can be achieved by co-substitution of a second ion, to the HA structure [2]. Thus, MgO and Alumina nanoparticles dispersed within polymer composites have the potential to enhance bone tissue formation with limited adverse degradation reactions. Taking advantage of these prior studies, the objective of the present in vitro study was to characterize MgO and Alumina nanoparticles as additive materials for orthopedic tissue engineering applications, especially when used in combination with HA nanoparticles [3]. Materials","PeriodicalId":410359,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Translational Medicine and Research","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114319495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

Factors influencing clinician’s antibiotic prescribing behaviors (apb) in Bangladesh: an in–depth review using comb model 影响孟加拉国临床医生抗生素处方行为(apb)的因素:使用梳子模型的深入回顾

Journal of Translational Medicine and Research Pub Date : 2017-12-06 DOI: 10.15406/OAJTMR.2017.01.00019

S. Saha, Shukla Promite

{"title":"Factors influencing clinician’s antibiotic prescribing behaviors (apb) in Bangladesh: an in–depth review using comb model","authors":"S. Saha, Shukla Promite","doi":"10.15406/OAJTMR.2017.01.00019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15406/OAJTMR.2017.01.00019","url":null,"abstract":"Over the last decade, there are poly-pharmacy practices and extensive uses of antibiotics have become a commonplace in Bangladesh [1]. Overprescribing and unnecessary prescribing of antibiotics is a threatening problem in Bangladesh and worldwide [2]. The inappropriate use of antibiotics and development of antibiotic resistance (AR) are closely linked [3,4]. The annual death toll for AR is 700,000 globally [5]. Nowadays, AR is, therefore, a current global threat to public health. Therefore, promoting appropriate use of antibiotics is an emerging issue for patient safety and public health with national priority [6]. In 2014, Lundborg & Tamhanker [7,8] stated that human behavior is vigorously involved using antibiotics and developing antibiotic resistance. There are many decisions, which are taken prior to antibiotic prescription, dispensing, consumption or discarding influence subsequent human behavior. Individual involved might be a physician, health care provider, a veterinarian, an animal provider, a consumer, or a parent. The engagement of a human behavior is also observed in the non-human use of antibiotics in animal husbandry, industries, and agriculture.","PeriodicalId":410359,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Translational Medicine and Research","volume":"78 11","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114017100","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Diabetes is a disease characterized by impaired proteostasis 糖尿病是一种以蛋白质平衡受损为特征的疾病

Journal of Translational Medicine and Research Pub Date : 2017-12-01 DOI: 10.15406/oajtmr.2017.01.00018

L. Bernstein

引用次数: 1

The history of off–pump coronary bypass (opcab) 非体外循环冠状动脉搭桥术(opcab)的历史

Journal of Translational Medicine and Research Pub Date : 2017-11-22 DOI: 10.15406/oajtmr.2017.01.00017

F. Benetti, Natalia Scialacomo

引用次数: 1