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Proceedings of the INTERACT '93 and CHI '93 Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems最新文献

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Providing high-level control and expert assistance in the user interface presentation design 在用户界面表示设计中提供高级控制和专家协助
Proceedings of the INTERACT '93 and CHI '93 Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems Pub Date : 1993-05-01 DOI: 10.1145/169059.169346
Won Chul Kim, J. Foley
{"title":"Providing high-level control and expert assistance in the user interface presentation design","authors":"Won Chul Kim, J. Foley","doi":"10.1145/169059.169346","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/169059.169346","url":null,"abstract":"Current user interface builders provide only low-level assistance, because they have knowledge of neither the application, nor the principles by which interface elements are combined effectively. We have developed a framework that unites the knowledge components essential for effective user interface presentation design. The framework consists of an application model (both a data model and a control model), a design process model that supports top-down iterative development, and graphic design knowledge that is used both to place dialog box elements such that their application dependent logical relationships are visually reinforced and to control design symmetry and balance. To demonstrate the framework's viability, we have constructed a tool based on encapsulated design knowledge that establishes high-level style preferences and provides expert assistance for the dialog box presentation design and menu structuring.","PeriodicalId":407219,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the INTERACT '93 and CHI '93 Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130231555","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 118
Planning for multiple task work: an analysis of a medical reception worksystem 多任务工作规划:医疗接待工作系统分析
Proceedings of the INTERACT '93 and CHI '93 Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems Pub Date : 1993-05-01 DOI: 10.1145/169059.169250
B. Hill, J. Long, Walter Smith, A. Whitefield
{"title":"Planning for multiple task work: an analysis of a medical reception worksystem","authors":"B. Hill, J. Long, Walter Smith, A. Whitefield","doi":"10.1145/169059.169250","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/169059.169250","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents an investigation of interactive worksystem planning in the multiple task work domain of medical reception. In an observational study of a medical reception worksystem, three different types of plan were identified: the task plan, the procedure plan and the activity plan. These three types of plan were required for effective working in the domain of medical reception, because of the many similar concurrent tasks, the frequency of behaviour switching between tasks, the frequency of behaviour switching between tasks and the need for consistency within the worksystem. It is proposed, therefore, that to design effective interactive human-computer worksystems for the domain of medical reception (and possibly for other work domains of a similar nature), the designer must specify the three different types of plan and the relationships between them. The three types of plan in medical reception are discussed in the context of design issues such as the allocation of planning structures.","PeriodicalId":407219,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the INTERACT '93 and CHI '93 Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"18 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132969405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
Encapsulating knowledge for intelligent automatic interaction objects selection 封装知识，实现智能自动交互对象选择
Proceedings of the INTERACT '93 and CHI '93 Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems Pub Date : 1993-05-01 DOI: 10.1145/169059.169340
J. Vanderdonckt, F. Bodart
{"title":"Encapsulating knowledge for intelligent automatic interaction objects selection","authors":"J. Vanderdonckt, F. Bodart","doi":"10.1145/169059.169340","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/169059.169340","url":null,"abstract":"TRIDENT is a set of interactive tools that automatically generates a user interface for highly-interactive business-oriented applications. It includes an intelligent interaction objects selection based on three different concepts. First, on object oriented typology classifies abstract interaction objects to allow a presentation independent selection. Second, guidelines are translated into automatic rules to select abstract interaction objects from both an application data model and a dialog model. Third, these guidelines are encapsulated in a decision tree technique to make the reasoning obvious to the user. This approach guarantees a target environment independent user interface. Once this specified, abstract interaction objects are mapped into concrete interaction objects to produce the observable interface.","PeriodicalId":407219,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the INTERACT '93 and CHI '93 Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129980122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 262
Tourmaline (abstract): macrostyles by example Tourmaline(抽象):宏样式示例
Proceedings of the INTERACT '93 and CHI '93 Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems Pub Date : 1993-05-01 DOI: 10.1145/169059.169532
Andrew J. Werth, B. Myers
{"title":"Tourmaline (abstract): macrostyles by example","authors":"Andrew J. Werth, B. Myers","doi":"10.1145/169059.169532","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/169059.169532","url":null,"abstract":"Tourmaline is a system that simplifies the formatting of complicated headings and captions in a WYSIWYG word precessor. The style systems of typical commercial word processors, although very useful, are too limited when a user needs to format items such as paper headings, which may contain many different styles within a single heading. The style systems of some batch oriented systems give the user more power by providing macro facilities to automatically format text, but these systems are extremely difficult to learn and use. Tourma.line uses demonstrational techniques [2] to combine the ease-of-use of WYSIWYG with the power of batch oriented text formatters. The system allows users to define mac-r-osfyles by example. A macrostyle is an abstract representation of a text object that allows different parts of the object to have completely different formatting attributes. In Tourmaline, the user provides an example of a correctly formatted heading using the word processor’s WYSIWYG interface. The system then examines the prototype heading and identifies the various text objects that make up the heading. Using attributes of those objects, such as their typographical characteristics and their position within the heading, combined with heuristics about how headings are generally structured, Tourmaline attempts to categorize each of the objects into a logical class (such as title or author name).","PeriodicalId":407219,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the INTERACT '93 and CHI '93 Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127131645","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
QOC in action (abstract): using design rationale to support design QOC的作用(抽象):使用设计原理来支持设计
Proceedings of the INTERACT '93 and CHI '93 Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems Pub Date : 1993-05-01 DOI: 10.1145/169059.169494
D. McKerlie, A. MacLean
{"title":"QOC in action (abstract): using design rationale to support design","authors":"D. McKerlie, A. MacLean","doi":"10.1145/169059.169494","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/169059.169494","url":null,"abstract":"Design Rationale emphasises working with explicit representations not only of possible design solutions, but also of the reasons and processes behind them. Although the arguments for using Design Rationale are compel~mg, there is still very little experience of applying the current approaches in practice. To explore its use in a practical setting we have been collaborating with the Open University using QOC (Questions, Options, Criteria) to design hypermedia interfaces for presenting course material (currently text books, course notes, and videos). This video illustrates some of the ways in which we have used QOC to support our activities.","PeriodicalId":407219,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the INTERACT '93 and CHI '93 Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128969273","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Sign language interfaces 手语界面
Proceedings of the INTERACT '93 and CHI '93 Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems Pub Date : 1993-05-01 DOI: 10.1145/169059.169159
Nancy J. Frishberg, S. Corazza, L. Day, S. Wilcox, Rolf Schulmeister
{"title":"Sign language interfaces","authors":"Nancy J. Frishberg, S. Corazza, L. Day, S. Wilcox, Rolf Schulmeister","doi":"10.1145/169059.169159","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/169059.169159","url":null,"abstract":"This panel will start to build the bridge between behavioral scientists who know deaf communities worldwide, their languages and cultures, and experts in technical disciplines relating to computers and human interfaces.","PeriodicalId":407219,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the INTERACT '93 and CHI '93 Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"184 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122932580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 17
Embedding computer-based critics in the contexts of design 在设计环境中嵌入基于计算机的评论
Proceedings of the INTERACT '93 and CHI '93 Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems Pub Date : 1993-05-01 DOI: 10.1145/169059.169133
G. Fischer, K. Nakakoji, Jonathan L. Ostwald, G. Stahl, T. Sumner
{"title":"Embedding computer-based critics in the contexts of design","authors":"G. Fischer, K. Nakakoji, Jonathan L. Ostwald, G. Stahl, T. Sumner","doi":"10.1145/169059.169133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/169059.169133","url":null,"abstract":"Computational critiquing mechanisms provide an effective form of computer-human interaction supporting the process of design. Critics embedded in domain-oriented design environments can take advantage of additional knowledge residing in these environments to provide less intrusive, more relevant critiques. Three classes of embedded critics have been designed, implemented, and studied: Generic critics use domain knowledge to detect problematic situations in the design construction. Specific critics take advantage of additional knowledge in the partial specification to detect inconsistencies between the design construction and the design specification. Interpretive critics are tied to perspective mechanisms that support designers in examining their artifact from different viewpoints.","PeriodicalId":407219,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the INTERACT '93 and CHI '93 Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122180995","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 114
Information design methods and the applications of virtual worlds technology at WORLDESIGN, Inc. 信息设计方法和虚拟世界技术的应用。
Proceedings of the INTERACT '93 and CHI '93 Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems Pub Date : 1993-05-01 DOI: 10.1145/169059.169382
R. Jacobson
{"title":"Information design methods and the applications of virtual worlds technology at WORLDESIGN, Inc.","authors":"R. Jacobson","doi":"10.1145/169059.169382","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/169059.169382","url":null,"abstract":"Information design is a new professional practice that systematically applies the lessons of human-computer interaction and human factors studies, communication theory, and information science to the presentation of complex data. WORLDESIGN, Inc., an information design with an emphasis on virtual worlds technology in the service of its corporate, mostly industrial customers.","PeriodicalId":407219,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the INTERACT '93 and CHI '93 Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"25 12","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114025040","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Do algorithm animations assist learning?: an empirical study and analysis 算法动画是否有助于学习?实证研究和分析
Proceedings of the INTERACT '93 and CHI '93 Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems Pub Date : 1993-05-01 DOI: 10.1145/169059.169078
J. Stasko, Albert N. Badre, C. Lewis
{"title":"Do algorithm animations assist learning?: an empirical study and analysis","authors":"J. Stasko, Albert N. Badre, C. Lewis","doi":"10.1145/169059.169078","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/169059.169078","url":null,"abstract":"Algorithm animations are dynamic graphical illustrations of computer algorithms, and they are used as teaching aids to help explain how the algorithms work. Although many people believe that algorithm animations are useful this way, no empirical evidence has ever been presented supporting this belief. We have conducted an empirical study of a priority queue algorithm animation, and the study's results indicate that the animation only slightly assisted student understanding. In this article, we analyze those results and hypothesize why algorithm animations may not be as helpful as was initially hoped. We also develop guidelines for making algorithm animations more useful in the future.","PeriodicalId":407219,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the INTERACT '93 and CHI '93 Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127953236","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 293
ARGOS: a display system for augmenting reality ARGOS:一个增强现实的显示系统
Proceedings of the INTERACT '93 and CHI '93 Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems Pub Date : 1993-05-01 DOI: 10.1145/169059.169506
David Drascic, J. Grodski, P. Milgram, K. Ruffo, Peter Wong, Shumin Zhai
{"title":"ARGOS: a display system for augmenting reality","authors":"David Drascic, J. Grodski, P. Milgram, K. Ruffo, Peter Wong, Shumin Zhai","doi":"10.1145/169059.169506","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/169059.169506","url":null,"abstract":"This video describes the development of the ARGOS (Augmented Reality through Graphic Overlays on Stereovideo) system, as a tool for enhancing humantelerobot interaction, and as a more general tool with applications in a variety of areas, including image enhancement, simulation, sensor fusion, and virtual reality.","PeriodicalId":407219,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the INTERACT '93 and CHI '93 Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems","volume":"112 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127147543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 61
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