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Problematyka samorządu w wybranych konstytucjach państw europejskich w okresie międzywojennym
Polityka i Społeczeństwo Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15584/polispol.2022.2.10
G. Radomski
{"title":"Problematyka samorządu w wybranych konstytucjach państw europejskich w okresie międzywojennym","authors":"G. Radomski","doi":"10.15584/polispol.2022.2.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15584/polispol.2022.2.10","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this article is to analyse the constitutional provisions of the interwar period relating to self-government and, in particular, local self-government. I assumed that self-government, by gaining the status of a value regulated by the basic law, was becoming a necessary and at the same time inalienable element of power. The inclusion of the institution in the constitution may have reflected a recognition of its importance in state building. The constitutions of the newly created states and, to a lesser extent, the basic laws created before 1914 were examined. The inspiration of the basic laws has also been shown. A comparison was made between Polish regulations and solutions adopted in constitutions of other countries. It was important to answer the question whether the traditions of self-governance influenced the adopted regulations. Both institutional and legal analysis and comparative studies were used to achieve the objective. The main thesis of the article is that the role of self-government in the state as well as the presence of provisions relating to self-government was in line with the path of political transformation. Democratisation has tended to foster the inclusion of local government in the axiological system set out in the constitution, whereas in authoritarian states the role of local government has been limited. The presented thesis should be accompanied by one reservation. Constitutional regulations have been of a varied nature, and it is not always the case that fewer provisions on self-government have depreciated the significance of this institution in the state.","PeriodicalId":403819,"journal":{"name":"Polityka i Społeczeństwo","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116853277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Poselska inicjatywa ustawodawcza
Polityka i Społeczeństwo Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15584/polispol.2022.3.10
Arkadiusz Myrcha
{"title":"Poselska inicjatywa ustawodawcza","authors":"Arkadiusz Myrcha","doi":"10.15584/polispol.2022.3.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15584/polispol.2022.3.10","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims to draw attention to the issue of legislative initiative concerning the powers conferred on Members. This work includes consideration of the substance of the legislative initiative as well as the parliamentary legislative initiative, in particular through the initiative of the parliamentary groups and the initiative given to the Sejm committee and the possibility of withdrawing a complex project. The author focuses primarily on the analysis of the regulations concerning the problem, which have been extended to include a broad doctrine.","PeriodicalId":403819,"journal":{"name":"Polityka i Społeczeństwo","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115121153","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Zmiany w branży public relations wywołane pandemią Covid-19
Polityka i Społeczeństwo Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15584/polispol.2022.3.14
D. Tworzydło, A. Marzęda
{"title":"Zmiany w branży public relations wywołane pandemią Covid-19","authors":"D. Tworzydło, A. Marzęda","doi":"10.15584/polispol.2022.3.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15584/polispol.2022.3.14","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the article is to indicate the key changes that have taken place in the public relations industry during the COVID-19. In the course of research, which became the basis for writing the article, knowledge was obtained from public relations practitioners, and the research survey was conducted by employees of entities associated in the Stowarzyszenie Agencji Public Relations (Association of Public Relations Agencies). The research allowed to obtain answers to questions about impact of the pandemic on the PR agency sector, the types of changes that have occurred as a result of the pandemic or the impact that the COVID-19 will have on the demand of PR agencies’ clients for their activities in the future.","PeriodicalId":403819,"journal":{"name":"Polityka i Społeczeństwo","volume":"100 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115156425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Kobiety w jednomandatowych okręgach wyborczych do Senatu RP
Polityka i Społeczeństwo Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15584/polispol.2022.3.7
Krystyna Leszczyńska-Wichmanowska
{"title":"Kobiety w jednomandatowych okręgach wyborczych do Senatu RP","authors":"Krystyna Leszczyńska-Wichmanowska","doi":"10.15584/polispol.2022.3.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15584/polispol.2022.3.7","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of the present article is to identify and assess gender disproportions in elections to the Senate of the Republic of Poland in single member constituencies (SMC) in 2011, 2015 and 2019. The subject literature expresses an opinion that SMCs exclude women from the bodies of the legislative power, because it is much less likely that they will be appointed candidates in the party structures dominated by men. The lack of empirical data regarding gender disparities in three elections to the Senate of the Republic of Poland prompted us to conduct research in this area. The article presents the results of the analysis of the participation of women in the Polish Senate elections, which were held ten times since the \"round table\" talks, with particular emphasis on the election campaigns and their results in 2011, 2015 and 2019, i.e. after the introduction of the SMCs.","PeriodicalId":403819,"journal":{"name":"Polityka i Społeczeństwo","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115164824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Competences of the President of the Republic of Poland in the area of national security 波兰共和国总统在国家安全领域的权限
Polityka i Społeczeństwo Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15584/polispol.2021.4.12
Damian Wicherek, M. Skóra
{"title":"Competences of the President of the Republic of Poland in the area of national security","authors":"Damian Wicherek, M. Skóra","doi":"10.15584/polispol.2021.4.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15584/polispol.2021.4.12","url":null,"abstract":"In this article the authors analyze the constitutional provisions and regulations contained in specific laws related to the competences of the President in the field of national security. The aim of the article is to show what real influence the President of the Republic of Poland has on the Polish army and national security. The President performs his duties in the field of authority over the armed forces through the Chief of National Defence.","PeriodicalId":403819,"journal":{"name":"Polityka i Społeczeństwo","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123139877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Kwestie społeczne w myśli politycznej Donalda Tuska
Polityka i Społeczeństwo Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15584/polispol.2022.4.24
Łukasz Tomal
{"title":"Kwestie społeczne w myśli politycznej Donalda Tuska","authors":"Łukasz Tomal","doi":"10.15584/polispol.2022.4.24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15584/polispol.2022.4.24","url":null,"abstract":"Donald Tusk is one of the key players on Polish political scene. His comeback had significant impact on the Poland politic in terms of the dynamics and existing emotional aspects. Upcoming elections in 2023 and all challenges before are giving an opportunity for comprehensive analysis of the fundamentals on which Donald Tusk’s political beliefs are based on. Author of this article is focusing on aforementioned because of present economic and social situation, price increase, inflation and increasing poverty. In the beginning of the career former Prime Minister and President of the European Council was strongly following liberalism and supporting decentralization, denying that the process of planning and decision-making is concentrated within a particular political group. While being a Prime Minster, Donald Tusk had changed a bit his political attitude, taking into consideration political situation at that time and potential electorate. However he was still strongly showing his disapprove towards conception of welfare state and promoting that citizens should be proactive so their living conditions could improve.","PeriodicalId":403819,"journal":{"name":"Polityka i Społeczeństwo","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125884694","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Wartość komunikacyjno-emotywna komponentów prozodycznych w wypowiedziach dziennikarzy politycznych
Polityka i Społeczeństwo Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15584/polispol.2019.4.3
Anita Grzegorzewska
{"title":"Wartość komunikacyjno-emotywna komponentów prozodycznych w wypowiedziach dziennikarzy politycznych","authors":"Anita Grzegorzewska","doi":"10.15584/polispol.2019.4.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15584/polispol.2019.4.3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":403819,"journal":{"name":"Polityka i Społeczeństwo","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129955140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reminiscencja marksizmu-leninizmu w XXI wieku? Przykład Komunistycznej Partii Polski i Polskiej Socjalistycznej Partii Robotniczej
Polityka i Społeczeństwo Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15584/polispol.2021.1.5
Paweł Malendowicz
{"title":"Reminiscencja marksizmu-leninizmu w XXI wieku? Przykład Komunistycznej Partii Polski i Polskiej Socjalistycznej Partii Robotniczej","authors":"Paweł Malendowicz","doi":"10.15584/polispol.2021.1.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15584/polispol.2021.1.5","url":null,"abstract":"In 2002, the Communist Party of Poland and the Polish Socialist Workers’ Party were founded. Their programs were based on Marxism-Leninism. These parties were marginal organizations and did not play any significant role in the Polish political system. They made a positive but biased assessment of the period of socialism in Poland before 1989. This assessment was justified by the communist ideology. The Communist Party of Poland and the Polish Socialist Workers’ Party negatively assessed the political and economic transformation in Poland after 1989. They also criticized Poland's inclusion in the globalization processes, and positively assessed the policies pursued by countries that have not changed their systems, such as Cuba and North Korea. To verify this research hypothesis, the author used the method of qualitative analysis of source materials, including manifestos, policy documents and journalism of the aforementioned politica parties.","PeriodicalId":403819,"journal":{"name":"Polityka i Społeczeństwo","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129976731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Praktyczne aspekty ćwiczeń epizodycznych z zarządzania w sytuacjach kryzysowych w samorządzie terytorialnym
Polityka i Społeczeństwo Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15584/polispol.2021.2.1
Marek Barć
{"title":"Praktyczne aspekty ćwiczeń epizodycznych z zarządzania w sytuacjach kryzysowych w samorządzie terytorialnym","authors":"Marek Barć","doi":"10.15584/polispol.2021.2.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15584/polispol.2021.2.1","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the assumptions for conducting episodic exercises in crisis management in local government units together with the managing body (supervising the exercise), which is the Provincial Crisis Management Team.","PeriodicalId":403819,"journal":{"name":"Polityka i Społeczeństwo","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129649021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Klauzula zakazu nadużycia praw jako quasi-wyjątek od konieczności ochrony praw jednostki. Rozważania z perspektywy uniwersalnego systemu ochrony praw człowieka
Polityka i Społeczeństwo Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.15584/polispol.2019.1.4
Hanna Wiczanowska, Polska Zakład Prawa Konstytucyjnego Uniwersytetu im. Adam Poznaniu
{"title":"Klauzula zakazu nadużycia praw jako quasi-wyjątek od konieczności ochrony praw jednostki. Rozważania z perspektywy uniwersalnego systemu ochrony praw człowieka","authors":"Hanna Wiczanowska, Polska Zakład Prawa Konstytucyjnego Uniwersytetu im. Adam Poznaniu","doi":"10.15584/polispol.2019.1.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15584/polispol.2019.1.4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":403819,"journal":{"name":"Polityka i Społeczeństwo","volume":"112 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124509867","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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