{"title":"Wpływ kryzysu migracyjnego w Unii Europejskiej po 2015 roku na kierunek i zakres aktywności Fronteksu","authors":"Dominika Gawron","doi":"10.15584/polispol.2022.3.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15584/polispol.2022.3.3","url":null,"abstract":"The migration crisis, which intensified after 2015, forced the European Union to take measures to adapt its agencies to the new tasks ahead. The article describes the path that Frontex has gone through in adapting to the requirements placed on it in the current migration crisis. The author shows the essence of the functioning of Frontex before 2015 and the changes that have occurred in the subsequent years of its operation. The article is largely based on the data presented in the Special Report, “Frontex support for the management of external borders – insufficient effectiveness has been ensured so far” prepared by the European Court of Auditors.","PeriodicalId":403819,"journal":{"name":"Polityka i Społeczeństwo","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120962931","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"O kobietach w wybranych polskich tygodnikach opinii","authors":"Katarzyna Brzoza-Kolorz","doi":"10.15584/polispol.2022.2.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15584/polispol.2022.2.2","url":null,"abstract":"The content analysis of four Polish opinion weeklies (\"Polityka\", \"Wprost\", \"Newsweek Polska\", \"Gazeta Polska\") in the period 2000–2019, shows which gender themes are taken up by the studied editorial teams and how and on which occasions women are discussed. The presented data are descriptive in nature, but one can notice a tendency to write about women mainly in columns concerning social issues, with a particular emphasis on themes depicting the situation of women in the labour market and issues concerning women's carnality/sexuality.","PeriodicalId":403819,"journal":{"name":"Polityka i Społeczeństwo","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124106580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"W świecie birmańskiego terroryzmu religijnego","authors":"K. Pietrasik","doi":"10.15584/polispol.2022.4.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15584/polispol.2022.4.17","url":null,"abstract":"The text focuses on the discussion of religious terrorism by the Buddhist majority against the Muslim minority, which has been a discriminated group for many years. The precursor to today's Burmese fundamentalism is the clergyman, Saydaw Wirathu. Wirathu calls himself Burmese bin Laden.","PeriodicalId":403819,"journal":{"name":"Polityka i Społeczeństwo","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126802255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Preventive control of the constitutionality of laws from 1997 to 2020 – a comparative analysis","authors":"Anna Hadała-Skóra, Karol Piękoś","doi":"10.15584/polispol.2022.4.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15584/polispol.2022.4.8","url":null,"abstract":"The President of the Republic of Poland, by virtue of Article 122(3) of the Constitution of the Republic of Poland of 2 April 1997, has the exclusive competence to initiate preventive control of regulations before the Constitutional Tribunal aimed at examining their constitutionality. The essence of this action is to seek to check those regulations that raise doubts in the President's mind as to their compatibility with the Constitution. Legal regulations concerning the procedure for removing inconsistencies are set out both in the Constitution of the Republic of Poland and in the Regulations of the Sejm. This article will present an analysis of practice within the framework of the examined issue.","PeriodicalId":403819,"journal":{"name":"Polityka i Społeczeństwo","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127796315","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Polska ludowa – chłopska wizja systemu społeczno-politycznego w myśli politycznej Aleksandra Bogusławskiego – działacza i polityka ruchu ludowego","authors":"Marcin Wichmanowski","doi":"10.15584/polispol.2022.3.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15584/polispol.2022.3.15","url":null,"abstract":"The concept of people's Poland was created during the partitions. It was one of the instruments of the \"struggle for the soul\" of the serfdom peasant. The slogan \"People's Poland\" met the criteria of propaganda function, being formulated as the antithesis of gentry-ruled Poland and conveyed many hopes. The peasants believed that independent Poland would be a just homeland for them. The idea of people's Poland had a significant impact on the political thought of members of the people’s movement. One of them was Aleksander Bogusławski, a well-known activist and people's movement politician, who saw the embodiment of a strategic political and social goal in the idea of People's Poland.","PeriodicalId":403819,"journal":{"name":"Polityka i Społeczeństwo","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133569022","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Wypowiedzi Jarosława Kaczyńskiego na temat Unii Europejskiej","authors":"Łukasz Tomal","doi":"10.15584/polispol.2019.4.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15584/polispol.2019.4.2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":403819,"journal":{"name":"Polityka i Społeczeństwo","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132372258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Stagnacja czy ewolucja? Systemy polityczne państw arabskich po Arabskiej Wiośnie Ludów – uwagi ogólne","authors":"Z. Sawicka","doi":"10.15584/polispol.2021.3.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15584/polispol.2021.3.9","url":null,"abstract":"The Arab Spring was one of the most important events that took place in the Middle East in the 21st century. Massive protests overthrew the longtime leaders of Arab states or forced some reforms on the authorities. The West expected this event to contribute to the democratization of this region of the world, but a decade after the Arab Spring, its outcome seems to be tragic. The aim of this article is to present the changes that, contrary to popular opinion, occurred in the political systems of Arab states after the Arab Spring, and which testify to the evolution of these systems. The author, starting with a diachronic analysis of state institutions in the Middle East from classical times to the present day, shows the way of understanding the state in the Arab world, as well as its various models distinguished on the basis of the style of government. It also presents the relationship between the course of the Arab Spring and the transformations that followed, and the type of regime exercised. The analysis carried out in this way is intended to show that the evolution of the political system took place in each of the Arab states, but due to cultural and historical conditions it has a different character from the democratic transformations expected by the West.","PeriodicalId":403819,"journal":{"name":"Polityka i Społeczeństwo","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131955692","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Political Marketing, or how to win elections?","authors":"Mariusz Rudnik","doi":"10.15584/polispol.2021.4.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15584/polispol.2021.4.10","url":null,"abstract":"The subject of the presented article is the problem of political marketing as a way to electoral victory. Marketing, promotion and advertising are useful instruments for achieving political goals. The ability to apply these means in practice is an expression of growing professionalism in the field of political knowledge. Marketing instruments are useful not only during election campaigns, but also in the everyday activities of political leaders, social institutions, political parties, trade unions and other participants in political life. This may concern the design and practical application of various political strategies, creating the image of a politician of a newly established political organisation, advertising to the public the government's policy of significant importance for the state or promoting the image of a country, city or region . In recent decades, election campaigns have taken on a permanent character, not being limited as before to the closed periods immediately preceding voting. Thus, knowledge of marketing has become more important in the political environments of modern countries. The adaptation of professional marketing techniques to the sphere of political action and the use of the potential of modern media have significantly influenced the way politics is conducted. The goals, methods and strategy of a political campaign are, in a sense, determined by the audience and the media. The American campaign model has become a model for many countries, especially those – like Poland – which have embarked on the path of democratic transformation after 1989.","PeriodicalId":403819,"journal":{"name":"Polityka i Społeczeństwo","volume":"47 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114050327","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Anetta Supel, Tomasz Łatak, Piotr Domżał, P. Przybylski
{"title":"Edukacja i wychowanie na rzecz bezpieczeństwa i obronności – wybrane aspekty","authors":"Anetta Supel, Tomasz Łatak, Piotr Domżał, P. Przybylski","doi":"10.15584/polispol.2022.3.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15584/polispol.2022.3.13","url":null,"abstract":"Security and defense are topics closely related to the state and its citizens. Currently, however, in the era of rapid transformations and progressive globalization, they have acquired a slightly different meaning. Therefore, this evolution does not only cover the territory of a given country. Nowadays, it goes further, far beyond the territory of this territory. Therefore, security and defense issues require analyzes of many elements, including focusing on such basic issues as the conditions of state security, its military strength and measures to protect the civilian population. In combination with other factors, education and education for security becomes the subject of many analyzes and considerations of contemporary civilizations.","PeriodicalId":403819,"journal":{"name":"Polityka i Społeczeństwo","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128509426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}