Haris Isyanto, Jumail Jumail, Rahayu Rahayu, Nofian Firmansyah
{"title":"Design of Monitoring Device for the Process of Organic Waste Decomposition into Compost Fertilizer and Plant Growth through Smartphones based on Internet of Things Smart Farming","authors":"Haris Isyanto, Jumail Jumail, Rahayu Rahayu, Nofian Firmansyah","doi":"10.18196/jet.v5i2.12815","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18196/jet.v5i2.12815","url":null,"abstract":"Based on data published by the Ministry of Living Environment and Forestry in 2020, Indonesia produces at least 93,200 tons of waste per day in various types of composition or around 34 million tons of waste per year. From the collection of waste, it could be used as compost fertilizer which is taken from leaf waste. From these problems, a device was designed that could monitor the decomposition process of organic waste into compost fertilizer. This device is equipped with a temperature sensor, humidity sensor, sensor of soil pH, soil moisture sensor, and color sensor to monitor the composting fertilizer process. The device could also detect plant growth as an indication that the compost fertilizer made is in good condition. Our device was used on the Internet of Things (IoT) and the blynk application as a monitoring application. From the test results, the temperature sensor's accuracy is 98.2%, the humidity sensor is 96.1%, the soil pH sensor is 95.26%, the soil moisture sensor is 98.55%, and the color sensor successfully detects the results of plant growth well. The design of this device is expected to invite the public to be wiser in sorting waste and using it for the surrounding environment.","PeriodicalId":402105,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrical Technology UMY","volume":"160 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128626286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Prototype Automation of Air Conditioning Treatment in the Grinding Area Aneka Cocoa Based on IoT","authors":"Johan Eko Prasetyo, J. Jamaaluddin","doi":"10.18196/jet.v5i2.12736","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18196/jet.v5i2.12736","url":null,"abstract":"A good work environment will affect the level of productivity of workers in a company. The operation of the refrigeration machine in the cocoa powder grinding area is very important in production. The indicators for the operation of the cooling machine are dust density, ambient temperature and wind speed. With control on the indicator will increase efficiency. In this study, the indicator is controlled with a GP2Y1010AUF0F dust sensor, a DHT22 temperature sensor, a DS18B20 sensor, and a wind speed sensor as sensor inputs. Furthermore, the sensor will be processed by the Node M CU ESP826 module. System output will be displayed on LED and android. The results of this study indicate the accuracy of the dust sensor is 96.12%, the DHT22 temperature sensor is 99.80%, the DS18B20 temperature sensor is 99.57% and the speed sensor is 95.89%. In this prototype, we can monitor the temperature of the air velocity of dust particles in the engine and the temperature of the engine cooler together and closely monitored.","PeriodicalId":402105,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrical Technology UMY","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133475300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Wireless Communication on PLC Using Access Point TP-Link TL-WN722N","authors":"Rendi Priyatna, A. Andang, F. M. S. Nursuwars","doi":"10.18196/jet.v5i1.12260","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18196/jet.v5i1.12260","url":null,"abstract":"Technological developments are a requirement for more practical system operation. One example is in data transmission. Wireless data communication is currently very popular. In today's revolution 4.0, of course, the use of cables in data transmission media is rarely used, but not every device supports wireless data communication. One of them is the PLC (Programable Logic Controller). As for additional extensions for PLCs to communicate wirelessly, they are sold separately and, of course, the price is quite expensive. Therefore, a solution for PLCs to communicate wirelessly using the TL-WN722N access point is widely available on the market. Measurements are made with the concept of point to point by looking at the results of modbus scans using Modscan32 on a PC server. The results show that the optimal maximum distance is 80 meters, with an average data transmission time of 1 second.","PeriodicalId":402105,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrical Technology UMY","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128473932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Measurement, Modeling, and Optimization Speed Control of BLDC Motor Using Fuzzy-PSO Based Algorithm","authors":"I. Anshory, D. Hadidjaja, I. Sulistiyowati","doi":"10.18196/jet.v5i1.12113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18196/jet.v5i1.12113","url":null,"abstract":"Measurement, modeling, and optimization are three important components that must be done to get a better system on the BLDC motor speed control system. The problem that arises in the BLDC motor speed control system is the instability indicated by a high overshoot value, a slow rise time value, and a high error steady-state. The purpose of this study is to increase the stability indicator by eliminating the high value of overshoot and error steady-state and increasing the value of the rise time. The method used in this research is to measure the input and output physical parameters, to model the BLDC motor plant mathematically and the last is to perform optimization using several control methods such as Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) control, fuzzy logic intelligent control, and Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm. (PSO). Experimental and simulation results show that the PSO algorithm has a better value in increasing stability indicators when compared to the other two control methods with a rise time of 0.00121 seconds, settling time of 0.00241 seconds, and overshoot of 0%.","PeriodicalId":402105,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrical Technology UMY","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115430535","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
R. Syahputra, Hedi Purwanto, Rama Okta Wiyagi, Muhamad Yusvin Mustar, I. Soesanti
{"title":"Analysis of Induction Motor Performance Using Motor Current Signature Analysis Technique","authors":"R. Syahputra, Hedi Purwanto, Rama Okta Wiyagi, Muhamad Yusvin Mustar, I. Soesanti","doi":"10.18196/JET.V5I1.11764","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18196/JET.V5I1.11764","url":null,"abstract":"This paper discusses the analysis of the performance of an induction motor using the motor current signature analysis (MCSA) technique. Induction motor is a type of electric machine that is widely used in industry. One of the industries that utilize induction motors is a steam power plant (SPP). The role of induction motors is very vital in SPP operations. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor the performance, stability, and efficiency to anticipate disturbances that can cause damage or decrease the life of the induction motor. MCSA is a reliable technique that can be used to analyze damage to an induction motor. In this technique, the induction motor current signal is detected using a current transducer. The signal is then passed on to the signal conditioning and then into the data acquisition device. The important signal data is analyzed in adequate computer equipment. The results of this analysis determine the condition of the induction motor, whether it is normal or damaged. In this research, a case study was carried out at the Rembang steam power plant, Central Java, Indonesia. The results of the analysis of several induction motors show that most of them are in normal conditions and are still feasible to operate.","PeriodicalId":402105,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrical Technology UMY","volume":"134 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116298925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Inverator Starting Energy Saver Design For Electric Power Efficiency In Water Pumps","authors":"F. I. Pasaribu, N. Evalina, Partaonan Harahap","doi":"10.18196/JET.V5I1.12096","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18196/JET.V5I1.12096","url":null,"abstract":"The use of a Water Pump at the initial start is the use of electricity with a large capacity which sometimes faces various kinds of efficiency problems. These problems include an increase in current that occurs in the channel by improving the quality of electric power, especially in the electrical system in the area of the use of the Water Pump, which is expected to be able to improve the quality of electric power. The purpose of the research was to design an inverter starting energy saver as an effort to improve power quality for electricity savings, electric power efficiency in water pumps. This improvement is also expected to be able to reduce the cost of using electricity bills, especially in the use of water pumps. To be able to carry out the improvement of the quality of the electric power, it is necessary to calculate the active power and apparent power when the water pump is used. After performing these calculations, the installation of the inverter starting circuit saver electricity will be used. By carrying out these steps by installing a series of inverters that can improve the quality of electrical power. And by using the inverter circuit starting Energy saver, it is clear that it produces an active power efficiency value of 82% of the active power before using the 272 Watt inverter circuit and active power after using the 223.9 Watt inverter circuit, and also produces an apparent power efficiency value of 83% before using the circuit. inverter 275.18 VA and apparent power after using the inverter circuit 227.94 VA","PeriodicalId":402105,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrical Technology UMY","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115368855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Segmentation of the Electrocardiography Images as a Tool to Identify Heart Diseases","authors":"Latifah Listyalina, Dhimas Arief Dharmawan","doi":"10.18196/jet.3466","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18196/jet.3466","url":null,"abstract":"The heart is a very vital organ. Cardiac examination can be done periodically by using an electrocardiograph. So that the heart's condition can be known. One of the optimization in helping the detection of heart disease automatically by using computer assistance. Automatic detection can be done by image processing methods as input, especially ECG images that have been segmented. In this study, ECG image segmentation is carried out through several stages, such as grayscalling, contrast enhancement, and segmentation. The hope, the results of this study can be used as input for automatic detection of heart disease.","PeriodicalId":402105,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrical Technology UMY","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116558912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yudhi Ardiyanto, Slamet Suripto, F. Mujaahid, Rohman Try Anshori, Y. Jusman, Fardhan Arkan
{"title":"Estimation of Power Transformer Loading Based on Population Growth: A Case Study in Kulon Progo Regency","authors":"Yudhi Ardiyanto, Slamet Suripto, F. Mujaahid, Rohman Try Anshori, Y. Jusman, Fardhan Arkan","doi":"10.18196/jet.3465","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18196/jet.3465","url":null,"abstract":"Along with technological advances, it is estimated that the gross regional domestic product (GRDP) of Kulon Progo Regency increases annually by 7.6%, and the population growth of Kulon Progo regency increases annually by 0.9%. However, after assuming with Muara Bungo Regency as a reference to GRDP growth and Population of Kulon Progo Regency due to the influence of the Establishment of New Yogyakarta International Airport (NYIA) in 2019, the population growth every year is 15.78%. While GRDP in 2018 until 2019 equals to 82.91% and next year equals to 7.6 %. Load forecasting the burden for the next ten years by using multiple linear regression affected by NYIA in 2019, the loading of the 150 kV Wates substation is only up to 2021 for the power transformer I of 24.83 MW and the power transformer II 55.40 MW. So it is estimated that for 2022, power transformer I and power transformer II of 150 kV Wates Substation are no longer able to serve the loading. Then, in 2021 a feeder shift and uprating power transformer I need to be conducted. In 2024 a power transformer III is needed. In that year the feed formation from power transformer I and power transformer II was changed to power transformer III.","PeriodicalId":402105,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrical Technology UMY","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129081800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rahmat Adiprasetya Al Hasibi, Slamet Suripto, Rama Okta Wiyagi, Candra Dwi Sukardi, Y. Jusman, T. Prasetyo
{"title":"Harmonic Analysis of 3-Phase Induction Motor at PT. Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa","authors":"Rahmat Adiprasetya Al Hasibi, Slamet Suripto, Rama Okta Wiyagi, Candra Dwi Sukardi, Y. Jusman, T. Prasetyo","doi":"10.18196/jet.3464","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18196/jet.3464","url":null,"abstract":"In a developing country, the rate of electricity demand is increasing along with the increasing rate of population growth and the rate of economic development of the country. With the growing development of the use of electronic technology in power systems, more and more non-linear equipment is used in the industry. This non-linear equipment can affect power quality because this non-linear load is the primary source of harmonic interference. To minimize the impact of the harmonic generation that occurs on non-linear loads such as induction motors, harmonic filter equipment is needed. This study also compared the current and voltage THD levels based on the IEEE standard and performed calculations to design a single tuned passive filter. This calculation is done because of the emergence of harmonics on a 3-phase induction motor that has exceeded the standard limit, so it must reduce the harmonics. Moreover, disturbances that occur, such as torsion vibrations caused by the interaction of the fundamental harmonic magnetic field, causing higher noise. Furthermore, it leads to additional thermal stress on electric motors, which have an impact on reducing the life of motor insulation. Based on the comparison and analysis obtained that the measured current THD still exceeds the IEEE standard limits. Then the interference that arises in the 3-phase RAW MILL induction motor will have an adverse impact if not handled correctly and adequately.","PeriodicalId":402105,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrical Technology UMY","volume":"114 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133777749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Slamet Suripto, Rahmat Adiprasetya Al Hasibi, Rama Okta Wiyagi, Sanupal Sanupal, Y. Jusman, D. Aribowo
{"title":"Analysis of the Utilization of Putri Cempo Landfill Waste for Power Plants and Their Effects on the Surakarta Electric Power Distribution Network","authors":"Slamet Suripto, Rahmat Adiprasetya Al Hasibi, Rama Okta Wiyagi, Sanupal Sanupal, Y. Jusman, D. Aribowo","doi":"10.18196/jet.3463","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18196/jet.3463","url":null,"abstract":"Growth in electric energy demand, domination of use of fossil fuels, and waste problems are fundamental to this research. The purpose of this research is to find out the electrical energy potential of the Putri Cempo Landfill waste, Surakarta. The potential of electrical energy is designed for waste power plant (WPP). Penetration of WPP as a Distributed Generation (DG) to the 20 kV electrical distribution network is analyzed to determine its effect on the growth of demand for electricity, power flow, and the index of the (SAIFI and SAIDI). This research applies the technology Sanitary Landfill to produce landfill gas (LFG) as the primary energy of WPP. In calculating the growth predictions of electricity usage in the industrial, household, public, and commercial sectors from 2017 to 2025 in APJ Surakarta, the DKL Method 3.01 is applied. ETAP 12.6 was applied to analyze the power flow in the form of power losses and voltage losses and the Section method to calculate the reliability index (SAIFI, SAIDI) before and after penetration of WPP in PLR 01 and GDO 04 of Manahan Substation, Surakarta. The results showed that Trash from 5 Regencies and Cities, WPP was able to generate a maximum power of 10.1 MW. During peak load, WPP is able to reduce electricity demand of Substation for 0.920% in 2019, 0.879% in 2020, 0.838% in 2021, 0.799% in 2022, 0.760% in 2023, 0.723% in 2024, and 0.686% in 2025. The drop voltage at the tip of the feeder (No Substation Transformer BSP01005) has improved 29.4%, power losses have improved 25%, SAIFI has improved 61.36%, and SAIDI has improved 29%, after WPP penetration.","PeriodicalId":402105,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrical Technology UMY","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123752424","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}