International Journal of Persian Literature最新文献_第4页

Naqd-i Khayāl: Barrasī-i Dīdgāhʹhā-yi Naqd-i Adabī Dar Sabk-i Hindī Naqd i Khayāl：巴拉西语Dígāhā

International Journal of Persian Literature Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.5325/intejperslite.5.1.0085

Shaahin Pishbin

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Love Letters: Letter Symbolism in Ḥāfiẓ’s Poetry 情书：哈菲诗歌中的书信象征

International Journal of Persian Literature Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.5325/intejperslite.5.0002

Sykes

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Persian Literature and Modernity: Production and Reception 波斯文学与现代性:生产与接受

International Journal of Persian Literature Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.5325/intejperslite.5.1.0091

Wali Ahmadi

引用次数: 1

A Persian Alexander Romance: The Cupbearer’s Functions in Niẓāmī’s Sharafnāma 波斯亚历山大罗曼史：《倪》中的“执杯人”功能ẓāmī的Sharafnāma

International Journal of Persian Literature Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.5325/intejperslite.5.0040

Seyed-Gohrab

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Emerson in Iran: The American Appropriation of Persian Poetry 爱默生在伊朗：美国对波斯诗歌的挪用

International Journal of Persian Literature Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.5325/intejperslite.5.1.0099

P. Karim

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Women and Crafting the Self in Moniro Ravanipour’s Novels 拉瓦尼普尔小说中的女性与自我塑造

International Journal of Persian Literature Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.5325/intejperslite.4.0008

Shahnahpour

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The Fluidity of Iranian-Armenian Identity in Zoya Pirzad’s Things Left Unsaid Zoya Pirzad的《未说的事》中伊朗-亚美尼亚身份的流动性

International Journal of Persian Literature Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.5325/intejperslite.4.0103

Yaghoobi

{"title":"The Fluidity of Iranian-Armenian Identity in Zoya Pirzad’s Things Left Unsaid","authors":"Yaghoobi","doi":"10.5325/intejperslite.4.0103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/intejperslite.4.0103","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 In Things Left Unsaid, Zoya Pirzad creates characters that invalidate the concept of a unified and coherent identity. Pirzad arms these characters with the ability to reshape their selves and emerge as new subjects—all as a result of integration in an Iranian cultural system. Clarice Ayvazian, Pirzad’s Iranian-Armenian female protagonist, demonstrates a full range of diverse characters. Clarice represents an incoherent subject with clashing identities that pull her in different directions. Some of Clarice’s concerns are gender-specific, while others are culture-specific. Since Clarice is both the narrator and the protagonist, and the story is narrated in the first person, there can arguably be an association between the narrator, Clarice, and the author. After all, Pirzad determines Clarice’s behavior, language, and characteristics. It is Pirzad who created a distinct linguistic and syntactic structure for the novel to represent Clarice’s inner predicament with maintaining her Armenian identity and her hesitations about assimilating within the Iranian Muslim community through Parvin Nurollahi’s invitation. Clarice’s struggles are suggestive of Pirzad’s endeavors in reconciling the two sides of her identity and negotiating her Armenian self through writing in Persian.","PeriodicalId":40138,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Persian Literature","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45597753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Expressing Selves: A Comparative Study of the Memoirs of Tāj al-Salṭana and Bībī Maryam Bakhtiyārī 表达自我：Taj al-Saltana和BīBīMaryam Bakhtiyārī回忆录的比较研究

International Journal of Persian Literature Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.5325/intejperslite.4.0037

Sadeghian

{"title":"Expressing Selves: A Comparative Study of the Memoirs of Tāj al-Salṭana and Bībī Maryam Bakhtiyārī","authors":"Sadeghian","doi":"10.5325/intejperslite.4.0037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/intejperslite.4.0037","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Born and raised in Nāṣirī Qajar Iran, both Sardār (commander) Maryam Bakhtiyārī (1874–1937), daughter of Ḥusayn Qulī Khan, the Īlkhānī (chief of the tribes) of the Bakhtiyārīs, an influential nomadic tribe, and Zahrā Khānum Tāj al-Salṭana (1884–1936), daughter of Nāṣir al-Dīn Shah, wrote memoirs. Both of these texts are incomplete, and only one - Tāj’s autobiography - has been translated into English. The two memoirs present the female narrative of Iranian society through two different lenses: from inside the royal harem and from the landscape of nomadic life. This article argues that despite their different lifestyles, both women were the subject of Foucault’s “docile body,” the “body as object and target of power,” which “may be subjected, used, transformed, and improved”1 in the misogynic institutions that controlled and employed them. As Saud Joseph argues, a “predominant patriarchal family system”2 designated guardians for these women through the male relatives. This system also allowed men to act with impunity so long as they fulfilled their procreation duty inside their family institution. Women, on the other hand, were the instruments of reproduction. This article also provides an overview of the ways these women reacted to the conditions constraining them. Their reactions distinguish Tāj’s and Maryam’s lives as role models who went beyond the social framework and pushed the boundaries.","PeriodicalId":40138,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Persian Literature","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42152409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Introduction 介绍

International Journal of Persian Literature Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.5325/intejperslite.4.1.0003

N. Rahimieh, C. Yaghoobi

引用次数: 0

The Construction of Social Identity by Collective Memory of Iranian Baha’is in Novels: “The Cradle of the Beast” and “Utab’s Memories” 伊朗巴哈伊小说集体记忆对社会身份的建构：《野兽的摇篮》与《乌塔布的记忆》

International Journal of Persian Literature Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.5325/intejperslite.4.0068

Fahraji

{"title":"The Construction of Social Identity by Collective Memory of Iranian Baha’is in Novels: “The Cradle of the Beast” and “Utab’s Memories”","authors":"Fahraji","doi":"10.5325/intejperslite.4.0068","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5325/intejperslite.4.0068","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This article examines the relationship between collective memory and social identity in the Iranian Baha’i community through the study of their literary works of recent decades. Utab’s Memories by Rouhieh Fanaian and The Cradle of the Beast by Omid Fallahazad are the only Persian novels penned by Baha’i authors with Baha’i characters after Iran’s 1979 Revolution. Therefore, they will serve as the primary sources for this study. A comparative analysis of these novels yields an understanding of the relationship between collective memory and social identity in the Baha’i community. This article draws on Ross Poole’s notion of memory as a socially constructed capacity in order to explain how the act of retelling memories enables the protagonists of both novels to define and redefine themselves in relation to other members of their Baha’i community as well as the members of the Muslim community. It also draws on Maurice Halbwachs’s collective memory argument, which suggests individual memory presupposes a social framework. Stuart Hall’s notion of a constantly transforming aspect of cultural identity is harnassed in order to better examine stages of transformation and construction in the Baha’i community’s social identity as reflected in these novels.","PeriodicalId":40138,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Persian Literature","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45910353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0