2016 IEEE Asian Hardware-Oriented Security and Trust (AsianHOST)最新文献_第2页

Chosen ciphertext Simple Power Analysis on software 8-bit implementation of ring-LWE encryption 选择密文的简单功率分析软件8位实现环- lwe加密

2016 IEEE Asian Hardware-Oriented Security and Trust (AsianHOST) Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/AsianHOST.2016.7835555

Aesun Park, Dong‐Guk Han

{"title":"Chosen ciphertext Simple Power Analysis on software 8-bit implementation of ring-LWE encryption","authors":"Aesun Park, Dong‐Guk Han","doi":"10.1109/AsianHOST.2016.7835555","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AsianHOST.2016.7835555","url":null,"abstract":"Post-quantum cryptographic schemes have been developed in response to the rise of quantum computers. Fortunately, several schemes have been developed with quantum resistance. However, it is not surprising that implementations of post-quantum cryptographic schemes are vulnerable to Side Channel Analysis (SCA) attacks because post-quantum cryptographic schemes will require implementation on the same platforms which are widely used in the industrial field. SCA attack method and their countermeasures for code-based post-quantum cryptosystem, such as McEliece, have been investigated. Unfortunately, the investigation of the ring-LWE problem in terms of SCA is as yet insufficient. There has only been limited research on the side-channel vulnerabilities of lattice-based implementations. In this paper, we propose the first Simple Power Analysis (SPA) attack on the ring-LWE encryption scheme. The proposed attack exploits the chosen ciphertext and the vulnerability associated with the modular addition, which is applicable when a ring-LWE encryption scheme operates on 8-bit microcontroller devices. We also identify the vulnerability associated with the modular addition operation of 8-bit implementation. When operating a ring-LWE encryption scheme on an 8-bit device, the secret key can be revealed via this vulnerability using the proposed chosen-ciphertext SPA attack.","PeriodicalId":394462,"journal":{"name":"2016 IEEE Asian Hardware-Oriented Security and Trust (AsianHOST)","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130636226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 27

An enhanced classification-based golden chips-free hardware Trojan detection technique 一种增强的基于分类的无金芯片硬件木马检测技术

2016 IEEE Asian Hardware-Oriented Security and Trust (AsianHOST) Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/AsianHOST.2016.7835553

Mingfu Xue, Jian Wang, A. Hu

{"title":"An enhanced classification-based golden chips-free hardware Trojan detection technique","authors":"Mingfu Xue, Jian Wang, A. Hu","doi":"10.1109/AsianHOST.2016.7835553","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AsianHOST.2016.7835553","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, integrated circuits (ICs) are becoming increasing vulnerable to hardware Trojans. Most of existing works require golden chips to provide references for hardware Trojan detection. However, obtaining a golden chip is extremely difficult or even not exists. This paper presents a novel automated hardware Trojan detection technique based on enhanced two-class classification while eliminating the need of golden chips after fabrication. We formulate the Trojan detection problem into a classification problem, and train the algorithms using simulated ICs during IC design flow. The algorithm will form a classifier which can automatically identify Trojan-free and Trojan-inserted ICs during test-time. Moreover, we propose several optional optimized methods to enhance the technique: 1) we propose adaptive iterative optimization of one algorithm by focusing on errors, in which the weight-adjusting are based on how successful the algorithm was in the previous iteration; 2) we analyze the misclassified ICs' numbers of certain algorithms and present the matched algorithm-pairs; 3) we alter the algorithms to take into account of the costs of making different detection decisions, called cost-sensitive detection; 4) we present the suitable algorithm settings against high level of process variations. Experiment results on benchmark circuits show that the proposed technique can detect both known Trojans and various unknown Trojans with high accuracy and recall (90%∼100%). Since we didn't add any extra circuit to the design, there is no overhead of this approach.","PeriodicalId":394462,"journal":{"name":"2016 IEEE Asian Hardware-Oriented Security and Trust (AsianHOST)","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116017826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 22

Transistor-level camouflaged logic locking method for monolithic 3D IC security 单片三维集成电路安全的晶体管级伪装逻辑锁定方法

2016 IEEE Asian Hardware-Oriented Security and Trust (AsianHOST) Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/AsianHOST.2016.7835570

Jaya Dofe, Chen Yan, Scott Kontak, E. Salman, Qiaoyan Yu

引用次数: 22

Using image sensor PUF as root of trust for birthmarking of perceptual image hash 利用图像传感器PUF作为信任根对感知图像哈希进行胎记

2016 IEEE Asian Hardware-Oriented Security and Trust (AsianHOST) Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/AsianHOST.2016.7835573

Yuan Cao, Le Zhang, Chip-Hong Chang

{"title":"Using image sensor PUF as root of trust for birthmarking of perceptual image hash","authors":"Yuan Cao, Le Zhang, Chip-Hong Chang","doi":"10.1109/AsianHOST.2016.7835573","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AsianHOST.2016.7835573","url":null,"abstract":"The perceptual image hash has been widely used for integrity check of digital image content. Existing image hashes fail to identify the origin of image acquisition and non-repudiable authentication is contingent on the privacy of secret key. This paper presents a new and more secure image hashing scheme by exploiting the CMOS image sensor physical unclonable function (PUF) as a root of trust to imprint a birthmark into the image hash. The hash vector is generated directly by the CMOS image sensor based on the content-based features extracted from its captured image and the timestamp of the image without the need for a shared secret key for its authentication. Other than the ability to detect malicious tampering of image content from normal benign image processing operations, the use of CMOS image sensor PUF as a random one-way function to map the extracted feature and the timestamp to a hash vector provides a non-repudiable proof of the original image acquisition device and time of offence when the digital image content is to be presented as an evidence of a crime. As the hash vector can only be generated by the image sensor when it is powered on, it is inherently secure against invasive, data remanence and replay attacks, which are common threats to key-based perceptual image hashes. Our preliminary experimental results on 49 content-preserving and 5 wilfully tampered copies of an original image captured by a 64 × 64 image sensor PUF fabricated in 180 nm 3.3 V CMOS technology have demonstrated that the tampered images and their regions of alteration can be successfully detected from the hash vectors.","PeriodicalId":394462,"journal":{"name":"2016 IEEE Asian Hardware-Oriented Security and Trust (AsianHOST)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129630585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 9

Defeating drone jamming with hardware sandboxing 用硬件沙箱击败无人机干扰

2016 IEEE Asian Hardware-Oriented Security and Trust (AsianHOST) Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/AsianHOST.2016.7835557

J. Mead, C. Bobda, Taylor J. L. Whitaker

引用次数: 17

Key extraction from the primary side of a switched-mode power supply 从开关电源的一次侧提取密钥

2016 IEEE Asian Hardware-Oriented Security and Trust (AsianHOST) Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/AsianHOST.2016.7835563

S. Saab, A. Leiserson, Michael Tunstall

引用次数: 4

Error detection reliable architectures of Camellia block cipher applicable to different variants of its substitution boxes 适用于不同替换盒变体的茶花分组密码的错误检测可靠体系结构

2016 IEEE Asian Hardware-Oriented Security and Trust (AsianHOST) Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/AsianHOST.2016.7835560

Mehran Mozaffari Kermani, R. Azarderakhsh, Jiafeng Xie

{"title":"Error detection reliable architectures of Camellia block cipher applicable to different variants of its substitution boxes","authors":"Mehran Mozaffari Kermani, R. Azarderakhsh, Jiafeng Xie","doi":"10.1109/AsianHOST.2016.7835560","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AsianHOST.2016.7835560","url":null,"abstract":"Different security properties are provided by cryptographic architectures to protect sensitive usage models such as implantable and wearable medical devices and nano-sensor nodes. Nevertheless, the way such algorithms are implemented could undermine the needed security and reliability aims. Unless the reliability of architectures is guaranteed, natural or malicious faults can undermine such objectives. Noting this, in this paper, we present error detection approaches for the Camellia block cipher taking into account its linear and non-linear sub-blocks. We also tailor the presented error detection architectures towards the desirability of using different variants of the S-boxes based on the security and reliability objectives. The merit of the proposed approaches is that (a) they can be tailored and applied to look-up table-based and composite field-based S-boxes, (b) their reliability vs. overhead can be fine-tuned based on the usage models, and (c) they result in high error coverage and acceptable overheads for performance and implementation metrics. We present the results of error simulations and application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) implementations to benchmark the efficiency of the presented schemes.","PeriodicalId":394462,"journal":{"name":"2016 IEEE Asian Hardware-Oriented Security and Trust (AsianHOST)","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131103436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8

Aging attacks for key extraction on permutation-based obfuscation 基于置换混淆的密钥提取老化攻击

2016 IEEE Asian Hardware-Oriented Security and Trust (AsianHOST) Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/AsianHOST.2016.7835552

Zimu Guo, M. Tehranipoor, Domenic Forte

{"title":"Aging attacks for key extraction on permutation-based obfuscation","authors":"Zimu Guo, M. Tehranipoor, Domenic Forte","doi":"10.1109/AsianHOST.2016.7835552","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/AsianHOST.2016.7835552","url":null,"abstract":"Permutation-based obfuscation has been exploited to protect hardware against cloning, overproduction, and reverse engineering with a secret key. In order to prevent key extraction from memory, this key is usually stored in volatile memory. Since the key is erased after the system loses power, this scheme is often considered the best way to prevent a key from being stolen since many attacks would require power. However, in this paper, we propose a new attack where the key is determined by exploring path aging within the permutation network used for obfuscation. Both the theoretical analysis and experimental results are provided. A practical procedure to achieve the proposed attack is also discussed in the context of an attacker's capabilities and knowledge. We also present an adjustment scheme to improve the accuracy of the attack. Various aging durations, process variations and measurement conditions are considered in our simulations. The experimental results show the accuracy of identifying the key is as high as 92.4% and more than enough to reduce the number of brute force combinations required by an attacker.","PeriodicalId":394462,"journal":{"name":"2016 IEEE Asian Hardware-Oriented Security and Trust (AsianHOST)","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131101519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Translating circuit behavior manifestations of hardware Trojans using model checkers into run-time Trojan detection monitors 利用模型检查器将硬件木马的电路行为表现转化为运行时木马检测监视器

2016 IEEE Asian Hardware-Oriented Security and Trust (AsianHOST) Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/AsianHOST.2016.7835571

S. R. Hasan, C. Kamhoua, K. Kwiat, L. Njilla

引用次数: 14

How secure is split manufacturing in preventing hardware trojan? 分裂制造在防止硬件木马方面有多安全?

2016 IEEE Asian Hardware-Oriented Security and Trust (AsianHOST) Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1145/3378163

Z. Chen, Pingqiang Zhou, Tsung-Yi Ho, Yier Jin

引用次数: 13