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The Effect of Pre-service Early Childhood Teachers' Playfulness and Play Belief on Play Teaching Efficacy 职前幼儿教师的游戏性和游戏信念对游戏教学效能的影响
Taegu Science University Defense Security Institute Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.37181/jscs.2023.7.1.063
Eun Ju Park
{"title":"The Effect of Pre-service Early Childhood Teachers' Playfulness and Play Belief on Play Teaching Efficacy","authors":"Eun Ju Park","doi":"10.37181/jscs.2023.7.1.063","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37181/jscs.2023.7.1.063","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to find out how playfulness and play beliefs of pre-service early childhood teachers affect play teaching efficacy. The subjects of the study were 267 students of K College located in D city. The collected data were subjected to frequency analysis, descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, stepwise multiple regression analysis, and One-Way ANOVA using the SPSS 18.0 program. The main results of this study are as follows. First, the general tendencies of pre-service early childhood teachers' playfulness, play beliefs, and play teaching efficacy were higher than normal. Second, as a result of examining the differences in playability, play belief, and teaching efficacy of pre-service early childhood teachers by grade, third graders perceived playability and play belief the highest, and second graders perceived play teaching efficacy higher. There was a difference. Third, looking at the correlation between playfulness, play belief, and play teaching efficacy, it was found that there was a positive correlation between the rest of the variables except for spontaneity and spontaneity of playfulness. Fourth, as a result of examining the relative influence of playfulness and play belief on play teaching efficacy, it was found that cheerfulness among the sub-factors of playfulness and positive play belief among the sub-factors of play belief affect the sub-factors of play-teaching efficacy. These results suggest that it is necessary to operate a program to enhance playfulness and play belief in the teacher training process in order to enhance play teaching efficacy.","PeriodicalId":393746,"journal":{"name":"Taegu Science University Defense Security Institute","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125656591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Survey on Understanding and Demand of Contact-free Social Communication Program among Youth with Developmental Disability 发展性残疾青少年对无接触社交项目的了解及需求调查
Taegu Science University Defense Security Institute Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.37181/jscs.2023.7.1.015
W. Kim, Ji Woo Lee, Ju Won Lee
{"title":"A Survey on Understanding and Demand of Contact-free Social Communication Program among Youth with Developmental Disability","authors":"W. Kim, Ji Woo Lee, Ju Won Lee","doi":"10.37181/jscs.2023.7.1.015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37181/jscs.2023.7.1.015","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to find out the understanding and demand of youth with developmental disabilities for Contact-free social communication programs, taking into account environmental factors such as the increase of developmental disabilities and COVID-19 pandemic. For this, a survey was conducted targeting 54 Youth with developmental disabilities between the ages 19 and 24. The research subjects were selected as those who voluntarily agreed to participate in the study as those who were able to live independently through dormitory and well-express their opinions. Online questionnaire data which is developed by investigator were collected by youth with developmental disabilities at lifelong educational institutions in K city. As a result, Youth with developmental disabilities had a high awareness of the need and participation will in Contact-free social communication programs. Regarding the reasons for the negative response, environmental factors such a use of equipment and lack of personnel support. In terms of program progress and composition, short sessions and time were preferred, and verbal pragmatic skills are more required than non verbal pragmatic skills. Youth with developmental disabilities were expected to adapt in society through appropriate social communication skills. Based on their needs and expectations, An appropriate Contact-free social communication program should be developed.","PeriodicalId":393746,"journal":{"name":"Taegu Science University Defense Security Institute","volume":"177 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131215857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Structural Analysis among Healing Experience, Subjective Well-Being, and Quality of Life through Travel 旅游治疗体验、主观幸福感与生活质量的结构分析
Taegu Science University Defense Security Institute Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.37181/jscs.2023.7.1.049
Min-Jung Hong
{"title":"Structural Analysis among Healing Experience, Subjective Well-Being, and Quality of Life through Travel","authors":"Min-Jung Hong","doi":"10.37181/jscs.2023.7.1.049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37181/jscs.2023.7.1.049","url":null,"abstract":"This study attempted to investigate the influence of psychological healing experiences through travel on individuals' subjective well-being and quality of life. To achieve the purpose of this study, a field survey was conducted on Koreans with travel experiences within the past year, and a structural equation modeling analysis was conducted. As a result, hypothesis 1(emotional healing experience→subjective well-being) and hypothesis 4(cognitive healing experience→quality of life) were statistically significant. Specifically, the emotional healing experience through travel has a positive effect on subjective well-being, and the cognitive healing experience has a positive effect on quality of life. It was found that the two psychological healing experiences have a positive effect on those two variables, subjective well-being and quality of life respectively. As a result, it was confirmed that both emotional and cognitive healing experiences are important in improving an individual's well-being through healing-related travel experiences. In addition, since the influence relationship between subjective well-being and quality of life is not significant, it can be seen that it is necessary to discover evaluation factors that can contribute to improving an individual's quality of life through travel healing experiences. Academic and practical implications for this were discussed in more detail in the conclusion.","PeriodicalId":393746,"journal":{"name":"Taegu Science University Defense Security Institute","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128162688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Estimating the Value of a Statistical Life Lost Due to COVID-19 and Social Costs 估算因COVID-19造成的统计生命损失的价值和社会成本
Taegu Science University Defense Security Institute Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.37181/jscs.2023.7.1.115
Y. Kim
{"title":"Estimating the Value of a Statistical Life Lost Due to COVID-19 and Social Costs","authors":"Y. Kim","doi":"10.37181/jscs.2023.7.1.115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37181/jscs.2023.7.1.115","url":null,"abstract":"This is supposedly the first contingent valuation(CV) study which has estimated the value of a statistical life(VSL) lost due to COVID-19. The VSL was estimated to be 44.26 billion Won for Koreans. This VSL estimate was used to derive 144.40 trillion Won for the social cost of 32,625 premature deaths due to COVID-19 reported by January 9, 2023. This huge amount of cost is equivalent to 11.9% of the central government’s total budget for the same period. As for the local gvernments, the estimated social cost of Gyeonggi-do is the highest in the country: the estimate is 3.57 billion Won, which accounts for as much as 38.2% of the total budget of the Province. Busan-si and Gangwon-do show the highest social costs per 100,000 residents, and Sejong-si shows the lowest one. Also provided are examples of economic assessment by utilising the VSL estimate the study derived.","PeriodicalId":393746,"journal":{"name":"Taegu Science University Defense Security Institute","volume":"135 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132078633","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Topic Modeling of Conflict Reports in National Daily Newspapers 全国性日报冲突报道的主题建模
Taegu Science University Defense Security Institute Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.37181/jscs.2023.7.1.027
Y. Lim
{"title":"Topic Modeling of Conflict Reports in National Daily Newspapers","authors":"Y. Lim","doi":"10.37181/jscs.2023.7.1.027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37181/jscs.2023.7.1.027","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to examine the subject and characteristics of conflict reports in major national daily newspapers in Korea. This study is intended to understand which aspects of the news media coverage focuses on between the positive function and the negative function of the conflict. Specifically, conflict-related news articles reported in major national daily newspapers from 2010 to 2022 were analyzed using topic modeling. From the results, major topics such as policy/diplomatic conflict, government and local government conflict, international trade conflict, and political conflict were derived. The conflict reports in major national daily newspapers focused on the government's internal and external conflict and political conflict. There was also a characteristic of reporting on specific conflict events by year. This reveals that news reports on conflict emphasize the negative function of conflict that can produce social division and confrontation. In conclusion, this study notes that it is time to consider and improve the role of the news media in preventing conflict and aiming for social integration.","PeriodicalId":393746,"journal":{"name":"Taegu Science University Defense Security Institute","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133391210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Structural Model Analysis among Gastronomic Tourism Motivation, Gastronomic Experience, and Loyalty of Five Star Hotel Customers 五星级酒店顾客美食旅游动机、美食体验与忠诚度的结构模型分析
Taegu Science University Defense Security Institute Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.37181/jscs.2023.7.1.103
Kwan-Yong Kim
{"title":"Structural Model Analysis among Gastronomic Tourism Motivation, Gastronomic Experience, and Loyalty of Five Star Hotel Customers","authors":"Kwan-Yong Kim","doi":"10.37181/jscs.2023.7.1.103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37181/jscs.2023.7.1.103","url":null,"abstract":"This study conducted an empirical study on the relationship between gastronomic tourism motivation, gastronomic experience, and loyalty of gourmet tourists using five-star hotel restaurants. As a result of the empirical study, it was analyzed that the consideration and sensory effect of gastronomic tourism motivation factors had a statistically significant effect on gastronomic experience, and gastronomic experience factors had a statistically significant effect on loyalty. However, it was analyzed that the health consideration and sensory effects constituting the gastronomic tourism motivation factor had a positive (+) effect on loyalty, but the standardized path coefficient value was very insignificant and statistically insignificant. Referring to the empirical analysis results between gastronomic tourism motivation, gastronomic experience, and loyalty, these findings suggest that five-star hotel restaurants are worth academic research as tourist destinations along with previous studies focusing on existing tourist destinations. In addition, a five-star hotel restaurant is considered to be worth researching in a niche market as a research subject for gourmet tourism or food tourism. As a practical implication, first, it is necessary to develop a 「to go」 product as a way to induce customers' motivation for gastronomic tourism in five-star hotel restaurants. Second, in order for the sensuous influence of five-star restaurant tourists through gourmet experiences to be made into gastronomic experiences, five-star hotel restaurant officials should make continuous efforts to improve the overall quality of gastronomic and induce customers to accept higher gastronomic prices.","PeriodicalId":393746,"journal":{"name":"Taegu Science University Defense Security Institute","volume":"97 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127060734","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of Work Value, Growth Needs, and Job Stress on Intention to stay of Nurses in Small and Medium-sized Hospitals 工作价值、成长需求和工作压力对中小医院护士留任意愿的影响
Taegu Science University Defense Security Institute Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.37181/jscs.2023.7.1.001
Eun Mi Oh, E. Jang
{"title":"Effects of Work Value, Growth Needs, and Job Stress on Intention to stay of Nurses in Small and Medium-sized Hospitals","authors":"Eun Mi Oh, E. Jang","doi":"10.37181/jscs.2023.7.1.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37181/jscs.2023.7.1.001","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to identify the effect of work value, growth needs, and job stress on nurse intention to stay in small and medium-sized hospitals. From July 29 to August 11, 2020, data was collected from 208 nurses working in three small and medium-sized hospitals in a I-city. The collected data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, and hierarchical multiple regression analysis using the SPSS/WIN 23.0 program. The average scores for work value, growth needs, job stress, and intention to stay were 3.16±0.52, 3.25±0.57, 2.50±0.50, and 4.94±1.63. Work value, growth needs, and job stress influenced intention to stay (F=6.33, p<.001). Therefore, developing self-development and education programs is necessary to improve nurses' work value and growth needs and prepare a work system to manage job stress effectively. ram to enhance playfulness and play belief in the teacher training process in order to enhance play teaching efficacy.","PeriodicalId":393746,"journal":{"name":"Taegu Science University Defense Security Institute","volume":"2017 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127564748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of Bayesian latent class model of health risk behavior of juvenile probation risk subjects: Focusing on adolescence 青少年缓刑风险被试健康风险行为的贝叶斯潜类模型分析:以青少年为研究对象
Taegu Science University Defense Security Institute Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.37181/jscs.2023.7.1.075
K. Yoo
{"title":"Analysis of Bayesian latent class model of health risk behavior of juvenile probation risk subjects: Focusing on adolescence","authors":"K. Yoo","doi":"10.37181/jscs.2023.7.1.075","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37181/jscs.2023.7.1.075","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, under the assumption that the degree of response to health risk behaviors of each juvenile probation risk target is different through the latent class model, the degree of problem behavior of early juveniles belonging to different potential risk groups is different. We want to confirm that it has a characteristic. As a result of the analysis, first, based on 'self-efficacy', the higher the level of home environment, academic, children, mental state, respiratory, and mental health, the higher the social support. In the case of fire extinguishers, social support was low. Second, based on 'social support', active coping strategies were higher when sleep and physical activity, respiratory or circulatory system, and mental health were lower, and personal hygiene was lower. Third, based on the 'active coping strategy', the lower the level of sleep and physical activity, personal hygiene, academic and mental status, respiratory or circulatory system, the higher the active coping strategy. Therefore, it is urgent to improve the program and provide health promotion integrated management services for the discovered subjects. In addition, it is necessary to take a multilateral approach considering the types of health promotion behaviors in establishing health promotion policies for early youth.","PeriodicalId":393746,"journal":{"name":"Taegu Science University Defense Security Institute","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128191944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A study on the activation plan to improve the professionalism of pre-service elementary teachers in physical education classes 提高小学体育职前教师职业化的激活计划研究
Taegu Science University Defense Security Institute Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.37181/jscs.2022.6.6.087
Jae-bok Seo, Won-sub Shin
{"title":"A study on the activation plan to improve the professionalism of pre-service elementary teachers in physical education classes","authors":"Jae-bok Seo, Won-sub Shin","doi":"10.37181/jscs.2022.6.6.087","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37181/jscs.2022.6.6.087","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to obtain basic data for improving the professionalism of physical education classes by analyzing various problems that appear in the physical education of pre-service elementary teachers. The participants in this study were sophomores with a total of 110 (36, female 74), who were pre-service elementary teachers at 00 University of Education. The conclusion of this study is as follows. First, pre-service elementary teachers' perception of physical education classes showed a negative trend. As a result, it was found that anxiety factors for physical education classes were generated. Second, pre-service elementary teachers suggested the necessity of physical education classes that include fun and entertainment in various sports with the preference types of physical education sports. Third, pre-service elementary teachers said that they lack exercise tools and that it is difficult to use them during physical education classes, and active physical education classes are necessary regardless of the environment. Fourth, it was concluded that pre-service elementary teachers do not need self-management and specialized practical training to improve physical education professionalism. As a result of the above survey, it was concluded that pre-service elementary teachers had a strong negative perception of physical education classes, but lacked various professional learning and self-management to improve them. Therefore, it is judged that it is necessary to reorganize the curriculum for various pre-service elementary teachers in order to change their perception of physical education classes and to improve their professionalism.","PeriodicalId":393746,"journal":{"name":"Taegu Science University Defense Security Institute","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126007290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Quantum Chemical Study on the Characteristics of Molecules Constituting Essential Oil 精油分子特性的量子化学研究
Taegu Science University Defense Security Institute Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.37181/jscs.2022.6.6.077
Gil Lee, Ji Hoon Han
{"title":"A Quantum Chemical Study on the Characteristics of Molecules Constituting Essential Oil","authors":"Gil Lee, Ji Hoon Han","doi":"10.37181/jscs.2022.6.6.077","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37181/jscs.2022.6.6.077","url":null,"abstract":"In order to understand the characteristics of molecules constituting essential oil, ab intio calculations were carried out for 18 molecules produced by the Mevalonate biosynthetic pathway. As a result of the calculation, we proposed HOMO and LUMO, which are useful for predicting the site of nucleophilic, electrophilic, and radical reaction. And the nucleophilicity of essential oil molecules calculated by HOMO and LUMO energies was greater than the electrophilicity also. It showed that a good linear relationship between electronic chemical potential and electro accepting power. And we have reported the dipole moment and ㅔpolarizability, which are physical properties of essential oil molecules. In the reaction of molecules constituting essential oil with oxygen, the values ​​of the reaction Gibbs energy were –2814.14kcal/mol ~ -2542.33kcal/mol and the reaction enthalpy ranged -2875.03kcal/mol to -2605.94 kcal/mol. From this, we concluded that the reaction with oxygen occurs spontaneously with work productivity and is an exothermic process. These results will be helpful for future molecular studies of essential oils.","PeriodicalId":393746,"journal":{"name":"Taegu Science University Defense Security Institute","volume":"54 6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122023325","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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