TONIL: Jurnal Kajian Sastra, Teater dan Sinema最新文献

{"title":"TRANSLATION ANALYSIS OF TRANSLATING MACHINE","authors":"Gaguk Rudianto, Zia Hisni Mubarak","doi":"10.24821/tnl.v19i2.8169","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24821/tnl.v19i2.8169","url":null,"abstract":"Fenomena penerjemahan mempunya dampak yang sangat besar dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Hal ini bisa dilihat dari hamper semua aspek aktivitas sangat dipengaruhi oleh penerjemahan. Contoh yang paling sederharna adalah dari penggunaan gawai Ketika seseorang memainkan game atau menggunakannya sebagai alat untuk berkomunikasi dengan orang lain. Dalam hal ini baik disengaja maupun tidak dia telah menggunakan jasa penerjemah yang telah menerjemahkan buku panduan dari penggunaan gawai tersebut dari Bahasa sumber dari produsen gawai ke Bahasa sasaran dari penggunanya. Tanpa buku panduan yang telah diterjemahkan ke Bahasa sasaran pelanggannya (TT), pengguna gawai tidak akan dapat menggunakannya dengan benar. Pengaruh penerjemagan secara besar-besaran juga dapat dilihat ketika seseorang pemeluk agama beribadah dimana sumberberasal dari nya  kitab suci yang sudah penerjemahan Dalam menerjemahkan dokumen, ada beberapa prosedur yang harus delakukan (Venuti, 2021). Seperti 1) peminjaman, 2) Calque, 3) Penerjemahan perkata 4) Transposisi, 5) Modulasi 6) Equivalensi dan 7) Adaptasi. Artikel ini menganalisa prosedur penerjemahan dari pidato Presiden Joko Widodo dalam Rapat Umum Perserikatan Bangsa Bangsa yang ke 76. Hasil dari Analisa tersebut dapat ditemukan sebagai berikut proses borrowing terdiri dari 34 kata, Calque terdiri dari 7 ungkapan, Literal Translation mempunyai 4 kalimat, Transposition terdiri dari 11 kata, Modulation mempunyai 7 kata dan  Equivalence mempunyai 2 katas. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam artikel ini adalah non participatory observation dimana peneliti melakukan observasi tidak langsung yaitu dengan cara menonton video tersebut dan beberapa dokumen dan catatan dengan cara membandingkan pidato secara oral dan dibandingkan dengan teks berjalan  yang ada di bagian bawah dari pidato tersebut. Sementara itu metode Analisa data yang digunakan adalah categorisasi berdasarkan teori prosedur penerjemahan dari Vinay and Darlbelnet. Kata kunci: Prosedur penerjemahan, teks sasaran, rapat umum, teks berjalan.","PeriodicalId":392969,"journal":{"name":"TONIL: Jurnal Kajian Sastra, Teater dan Sinema","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122300539","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"TRANSFORMASI TEATER PANGGUNG MENUJU VIDEOGRAFI TEATER","authors":"Syina Dalila","doi":"10.24821/tnl.v19i1.6153","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24821/tnl.v19i1.6153","url":null,"abstract":"Abstrak: Pandemi Covid-19 merupakan cikal bakal lahirnya era new normal yang merekonstruksi pola serta tatanan hidup masyarakat Indonesia. Skenario untuk mempercepat penanganan pandemi Covid-19 ini tentunya telah melalui berbagai macam pertimbangan dalam implementasinya. Namun hal tersebut tentu berdampak bagi segala aspek kehidupan. Dampak pada aspek kesenian, dalam hal ini kesenian teater, menjadikan pertunjukan secara langsung mengalami keterbatasan, khususnya dalam hal interaksi sosial. Sehingga, karena hal ini berbanding terbalik dengan kebutuhan ekspresi para pelaku seni (teater), maka dibutuhkan suatu alternatif, yakni penyajiannya harus melalui bantuan teknologi media virtual. Dalam tekanan kondisi inilah yang kemudian melahirkan inovasi, yakni videografi teater. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif untuk memperoleh gambaran yang menyeluruh terhadap pokok permasalahan, dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan studi dokumen berupa video pertunjukan serta","PeriodicalId":392969,"journal":{"name":"TONIL: Jurnal Kajian Sastra, Teater dan Sinema","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133189094","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENCIPTAAN PERTUNJUKAN VIRTUAL “JOGJA RINDUNYO DENAI” REINTERPRETASI FOLKLOR YOGYAKARTA","authors":"Wahid Nurcahyono","doi":"10.24821/tnl.v19i1.6115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24821/tnl.v19i1.6115","url":null,"abstract":"Abstrak: Folklor yang disebarluaskan diwariskan secara bentuk lisan maupun contoh yang disertai dengan isyarat pembantu pengingat. Sebagai Yogyakarta menunggu kampung, mahasiswa memiliki peluang untuk mengartikulasikan interpretasi terhadap pengalaman folkloric mereka selama di Yogyakarta. Pengalaman tersebut diartikulasikan dengan mengakomodasi unsur-unsur budaya lokal mereka. Penciptaan ini bertujuan untuk menunjukkan bagaimana folklor mempengaruhi ruang bawah sadar individu yang mendapatkan paparannya. Hasil pengkajian diharapkan menjadi sebuah pertunjukan virtual yang melibatkan interaksi antar pemain maupun pemain dan penonton dalam sebuah media daring. Hasilnya diharapkan berupa pertunjukan virtual dengan tema folklor Yogyakarta yang mengalami reinterpretasi berdasar konsep lokal yang berbeda. . Pertunjukan dalam media daring secara terbatas ini merupakan validasi prototipe/produk/karya Abstract : Folklore is part of the culture of a group of people that is disseminated and passed down from generation to generation in oral form or examples accompanied by gestures of reminder aids. As residents of Yogyakarta While waiting in the village, students have the opportunity to articulate interpretations of their folkloric experiences while in Yogyakarta. The experience is articulated by accommodating the cultural elements of their local culture. This creation aims to show how folklore affects the subconscious space of the individual who gets its exposure. The results of the study are expected to be a virtual show that involves interaction between players and players and viewers in an online media. The result is expected to be a virtual performance with the theme of Yogyakarta folklore which is reinterpreted based on different local concepts. This limited online media show is a studio-scale","PeriodicalId":392969,"journal":{"name":"TONIL: Jurnal Kajian Sastra, Teater dan Sinema","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129248277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"APPLICATION OF THE PRINCIPLES OF INTERIOR DESIGN SPATIAL PLANNING FOR THE THEATER STAGE WITH THE SCRIPT “PADA SUATU HARI” BY ARIFIN C. NOER","authors":"Mega Sheli Bastiani","doi":"10.24821/tnl.v19i1.6941","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24821/tnl.v19i1.6941","url":null,"abstract":"A stage artist (scenographer) uses his ability to create a background image of a performance according to the needs of the script, director, and play. In carrying out his work he must pay attention to artistic elements and involve various fields of science as well as multidisciplinary arts, including architecture for construction work, and interior design for space processing as well as on stage furniture. This paper attempts to describe the application of interior design spatial principles to the needs of stage artistic layout in theater performances, which are taken and studied through interior design principles according to D.K. Ching ie, Equilibrium; Harmony; Unity and Diversity; Rhythm; Emphasis; Scale and Proportion; Color, Texture and Light.Keyword: spatial planning, interior design, stage artistic layout","PeriodicalId":392969,"journal":{"name":"TONIL: Jurnal Kajian Sastra, Teater dan Sinema","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126407972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA VIDEO PEMBELAJARAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR PADA MATAKULIAH METODE PENELITIAN TEATER MENGGUNAKAN MODEL R&D","authors":"Koko Hari Pramono","doi":"10.24821/tnl.v19i1.6949","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24821/tnl.v19i1.6949","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian pengembangan media video pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan motivasi belajar pada mata kuliah metode penelitian teater menggunakan model R&D ini merupakan penelitian yang menghasilkan sebuah produk berupa video pembelajaran. Adapun sistematika pengembangan menggunakan metode penelitian pengembangan R&D. Pada penelitian ini penulis akan fokus pada beberapa item untuk membuat video pembelajaran dengan menggunakan konsep R&D atau research and development. Langkah-langkah penelitian R&D. 1. menentukan potensi dan masalah. 2. mengumpulkan informasi. 3. merancang desain produk. 4. validasi desain produk","PeriodicalId":392969,"journal":{"name":"TONIL: Jurnal Kajian Sastra, Teater dan Sinema","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134235564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"MANDIEK ANAK AS PERFORMANCE AT SALAREH AIA","authors":"Surya Farid Sathotho","doi":"10.24821/tnl.v19i1.6933","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24821/tnl.v19i1.6933","url":null,"abstract":"Mandiek anak is rituals as part of baralek gadang. Although baralek gadang is a marriage ritual known in the West Sumatra region or Minangkabau, but mandiek anak is only known in the Nagari Salareh Aia region. This ritual aims to show society the social status of the organizer of the mandiek anak. Theatre anthropology shows how mandiek anak can be seen as a performance. In this approach, mandiek anak is treated as a performance that can be analyzed the forming elements. The method used to conduct research is purposive sampling. The resulting description is analytical to the phenomenon found. With a comprehensive description, it can be seen that the elements of mandiek anak as a performance can be identified. The performance elements in scripts, players, audiences and places look real. Mandiek anak scripts are all rules that ensure the passage of mandiek anak in an orderly and smooth manner. Players and spectators have intense interactions and a real-looking performance venue. The results of this study expect to show how mandiek anak as performance has a particular form that makes it can be passed down to the supporting community. Keywords: mandiek anak, teater antropology, performance","PeriodicalId":392969,"journal":{"name":"TONIL: Jurnal Kajian Sastra, Teater dan Sinema","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124802429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"TEKNIK LONGTAKE PADA FILM PENDEK “PAKET” TERINSPIRASI DARI KEHIDUPAN MASYARAKAT DIMASA PANDEMI COVID-19","authors":"P. Wibowo","doi":"10.24821/tnl.v19i1.6065","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24821/tnl.v19i1.6065","url":null,"abstract":"Abstrak: Tulisan ini merupakan hasil Penelitian Terapan berupa Penciptaan Film pendek berjudul “Paket” yang idenya terinspirasi dari kehidupan masyarakat di masa Pandemi Covid 19. Penciptaan film ini mengaplikasikan teknik Longtake dalam konsep pengambilan gambar dan directionnya. Teknik long take adalah metode pengambilan gambar dalam film yang dilakukan dengan durasi yang panjang dan tanpa terputus (cut/pemotongan gambar). Penciptaan Film ini diharapkan menjadi inspirasi bagi sineas untuk tetap berkarya di era Pandemi Covid-19.Kata kunci: Long take, Pandemi Covid-19, Film Pendek, PaketAbstract : This paper is the result of research This paper is the result of an Applied Research in the form of the creation of a short film entitled “Package” whose idea was inspired by people's lives during the Covid 19 Pandemic. The creation of this film applies the Long take technique in the concept of shooting and its direction. The long take technique is a method of taking pictures in a film that is carried out for a long duration and without interruption (cut/cropping of images). The creation of this film is expected to be an inspiration for filmmakers to keep working in the era of the Covid-19 Pandemic.Key Words : Long take, Covid-19 Pandemic, Short Movie Film, Package","PeriodicalId":392969,"journal":{"name":"TONIL: Jurnal Kajian Sastra, Teater dan Sinema","volume":"148 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114510259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PROSES KREATIF SUTRADARA RACHMAN SABUR DARI TEATER PAYUNG HITAM BANDUNG","authors":"Sumpeno Sumpeno","doi":"10.24821/tnl.v18i2.5743","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24821/tnl.v18i2.5743","url":null,"abstract":"Abstrak: Rachman Sabur adalah salah seorang sutradara teater dari kelompok Teater Payung Hitam Bandung. Sejak kecil ia sudah mulai suka menonton berbagai pertunjukan seperti sandiwara sunda, tari, wayang dan reog. Proses kreatif Rachman Sabur menyutradarai drama verbal dan teater non verbal mendapat pujian dari berbagai tokoh teater dan mempunyai banyak penonton. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan proses kreatif Graham Wallas yang dikemukakan oleh Irma Damayanti dalam buku Psikologi Seni (2006) yang meliputi Preparation (persiapan), Incubation (pengeraman), Ilumination (ilham, inspirasi), verification (pembuktian atau pengujian). Metode yang digunakan adalah deskritif analisis, dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dengan Rachman Sabur, para pemeran, para pendukung dan pengamat teater dari Bandung. Selain itu juga data diambil dari berbagai ulasan tentang karya-karya penyutradaraannya, ulasan dari surat kabar dan Website dari para pengulas pertunjukan teater yang terpercaya. Dari pendekatan dan metode tersebut akan terurai proses kreatif Rachman Sabur dalam melahirkan karya-karyanya. Kata kunci: Proses Kreatif, Rachman Sabur, Teater Payung Hitam, Graham Wallas Abstract: Rachman Sabur is one of the theater directors of the Bandung Black Payung Theater group. Since childhood, he has started to like watching various performances such as Sundanese plays, dance, wayang and reog. Sabur's creative process in directing verbal dramas and non-verbal theaters has received praise from various theater figures and has a large audience. This study uses the creative process approach of Graham Wallas proposed by Irma Damayanti in the book Psychology of Art (2006) which includes Preparation (preparation), Incubation (incubation), Illumination (inspiration, inspiration), verification (proof or testing). The method used is descriptive analysis, with data collection techniques through interviews with Rachman Sabur, actors, supporters and theater observers from Bandung. In addition, data is also taken from various reviews of his directing works, reviews from newspapers and websites from trusted reviewers of theater performances. From these approaches and methods, Sabur's creative process in producing his works will be unravelled. Keywords: Creative Process, Rachman Sabur, Payung Hitam Theatre, Graham Wallas","PeriodicalId":392969,"journal":{"name":"TONIL: Jurnal Kajian Sastra, Teater dan Sinema","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125408804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"KONSEP SANDIWARA KI HADJAR DEWANTARA DAN IMPLIKASINYA PADA PEMBELAJARAN TEATER","authors":"Koko Hari Pramono","doi":"10.24821/tnl.v18i2.5741","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24821/tnl.v18i2.5741","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":392969,"journal":{"name":"TONIL: Jurnal Kajian Sastra, Teater dan Sinema","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124081660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PERBANDINGAN KEHIDUPAN SOSIAL PEREMPUAN INDONESIA DAN MALAYSIA PADA KUMCER PEREMPUAN, CINTA DAN KEHIDUPAN","authors":"Devihari Fitriya Ningsih, E. Andalas","doi":"10.24821/tnl.v18i2.5730","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24821/tnl.v18i2.5730","url":null,"abstract":"Abstrak: Permasalahan dan kondisi lingkungan di sekitar akan mempengaruhi kondisi sosial seseorang termasuk kondisi sosial perempuan di Indonesia dan Malaysia.  Tujuan dalam penelitian ini yaitu membandingkan kondisi sosial perempuan Indonesia dan Malaysia dalam kumpulam cerita (kumcer) Perempuan, Cinta , dan Kehidupan . Teori sastra bandingan merupakan suatu teori yang digunakan untuk membandingkan beberapa karya sastra dalam aspek sosial kehidupan tokoh dalam karya sastra. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini yaitu kumcer Perempuan, Cinta, dan Kehidupan . Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara simak-catat. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan cara membaca secara menyeluruh kumpulan cerita (kumcer) Perempuan, Cinta, dan Kehidupan , mengaitkan data yang sudah ditemukan dengan teori sastra bandingan dan mendeskripsikan bagaimana perbedaan kondisi sosial perempuan yang terjadi di Indonesia dan Malaysia. Hasil penelitian ini memperlihatkan kondisi perempuan Indonesia dan Malaysia yang memilki aspek yang sama. Dapat dilihat dari kondisi sosial keduanya, seperti keadaan lingkungan sekitarnya, tuntutan dalam memperjuangkan hidup serta kedudukan laki-laki sebagai superior. Selain itu kondisi sosial perempuan Indonesia dan Malaysia dipengaruhi oleh permasalahan budaya yang berkembang dan pola asuh keluarga yang mempengaruhi kehidupan dan prinsip hidup. Kata kunci: Kondisi Sosial Perempuan, Indonesia, Malaysia, Cerpen, Sastra Bandingan Abstract: Environmental problems and social conditions around us will affect someone’s social conditions, including the social conditions of women in Indonesia and Malaysia. The purpose of this study was to compare the social conditions of Indonesian and Malaysian women in Perempuan, Cinta, dan Kehidupan ’s short story collection. In this study, comparative literary theory was used to compare several works of literature in the social aspects of the life of figures in literary works. This research uses qualitative methods. The data sources are coming from  Perempuan, Cinta, dan Kehidupan's  short story collection. Data collections in this study are doing by the listening and take notes method. Data analysis techniques are done by reading thoroughly  Perempuan, Cinta, dan Kehidupan's  short story collections, linking the data that has been found with comparative literary theory and describing the differences in women's social conditions occur in Indonesia and Malaysia. The results of this study show the condition of Indonesian and Malaysian women who have the same aspects. Proven by the social conditions of Indonesia and Malaysia had many same aspects such as the circumstances of the surrounding environment, the demands in fighting for life, and the position of men as superior. Furthermore, the social condition of Indonesian and Malaysian women is affected by growing cultural problems and family parenting that affect life and life principles. Key Words : Women, S","PeriodicalId":392969,"journal":{"name":"TONIL: Jurnal Kajian Sastra, Teater dan Sinema","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115209621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}