{"title":"ABSURDITY IN PUTU WIJAYA’S SHORT PLAY","authors":"Surya Farid Sathotho","doi":"10.24821/tnl.v18i2.4458","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24821/tnl.v18i2.4458","url":null,"abstract":"Short play known as Drama Pendek (Drapen) is the latest form of Putu Wijaya's work. The play only ranges from two to twelve pages. From the number of pages, it is assumed that the drapen performance will only last five to ten minutes. Although only a short duration, Putu Wijaya is consistent with the aesthetic concept of terror. This concept, if traced further, is a derivative of the concept of the theater of the absurd. To see the possibility of performing the drapen, an analysis of the structure and texture of randomly selected drapes will be carried out. The analysis is carried out with a theoretical approach that sees the terror in the structure and texture in a drafted text. It is hoped that the results will show whether the short play meets the rules of dramaturgy to be performed on stage Key words: Short play, Theater of the Absurd, Putu Wijaya","PeriodicalId":392969,"journal":{"name":"TONIL: Jurnal Kajian Sastra, Teater dan Sinema","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125400493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PENCIPTAAN SKENARIO FILM BERTEMA ANAK AUTIS DALAM PERGAULAN SOSIAL","authors":"Della Tania Ginting, P. Wibowo, Wahid Nurcahyono","doi":"10.24821/tnl.v18i2.5718","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24821/tnl.v18i2.5718","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":392969,"journal":{"name":"TONIL: Jurnal Kajian Sastra, Teater dan Sinema","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126768368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"EMPTY BENCH IN INDONESIAN PERFORMING ARTS STUDIES: AUDIENCE","authors":"Kurnia Rahmad Dhani","doi":"10.24821/tnl.v18i2.5886","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24821/tnl.v18i2.5886","url":null,"abstract":"Many Indonesian performing art experts have stated that audience studies were conducted in minimal numbers. However, the exact number of research on performing art audiences in Indonesia remains unclear. The factors that influence it are still not known in detail. This paper used a literature review on seven nationally accredited performing arts journals from art institutes in Indonesia over the past ten years. The results showed that only 3 out of 1034 journal titles focusing on performing art audiences in the last ten years. From these findings, we can conclude that the study on the audiences is so scarce. This research theme is not interesting for performing art experts in Indonesia. Indonesian performing art experts and academicians have left the importance of audience studies. This paper also discusses the factors that influence the negligible of performing arts audience studies in Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":392969,"journal":{"name":"TONIL: Jurnal Kajian Sastra, Teater dan Sinema","volume":"105 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132504713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PERAN EDUKASI “ROODE BRUG” DALAM KARYA DRAMA KOLOSAL","authors":"Arif Hidajad","doi":"10.24821/tnl.v17i1.3531","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24821/tnl.v17i1.3531","url":null,"abstract":"Abstrak: Komunitas “Roode Brug” memiliki tujuan untuk memperkenalkan sejarah melalui drama kolosal yang disajikan kepada masyarakat dan khususnya generasi muda, agar dapat menghargai sejarah dan mengaplikasikannya dalam kehidupan. Kajian ini menggunakan teori antropologi pendidikan, konsep fungsi teater dan konsep edukasi dalam menganalisis dan menggali peran “Roode Brug” dalam sisi komunitas dan karyanya. Pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif dipakai dalam metodologi penelitian. Subjek penelitian adalah anggota “Roode Brug” dan warga (penonton). Teknik mengumpulkan data menggunakan obervasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data, verifikasi data dan kemudian penarikan kesimpulan. Peran edukasi yang diberikan oleh “Roode Brug” dalam pertunjukan drama kolosal memberikan dampak positif bagi masyarakat dan remaja. Menampilkan reportoar pertunjukan dengan visualisasi teatrikal membuat penonton merasakan dan menangkap pesan moral sebagai semangat yang diaplikasikan dalam kehidupan-sehari. Wujud edukasi ini merupakan tujuan dari “Roode Brug” agar sejarah dapat diterima semua elemen masyarakat dengan sajian hiburan drama kolosal yang menarik. Kata kunci: peran edukasi, “Roode Brug”, drama kolosal Abstract: The \"Roode Brug\" community aims to introduce history through the colossal drama presented to the public and especially the younger generation, so that they can appreciate history and apply it in life. This study uses the anthropological theory of education, functions of the theater and the concept of education in analyzing and exploring the role and the works of \"Roode Brug\" in the community. The qualitative-descriptive method is used in the research methodology. The research subjects were the members of \"Roode Brug\" and their audiences. The technique of collecting data uses observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis uses data reduction, data presentation, data verification and then drawing conclusions. The educational role given by \"Roode Brug\" in a colossal drama performance has a positive impact on society and especially the teenager. Displaying reportoar performances with theatrical visualization makes the audience feel and capture moral messages to applied in daily life. This form of education is the goal of \"Roode Brug\" so that history can be accepted by all elements of society with an interesting colossal drama entertainment. Key words : education, “Roode Brug”, colossal drama","PeriodicalId":392969,"journal":{"name":"TONIL: Jurnal Kajian Sastra, Teater dan Sinema","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128650380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PROMOTING PATRIARCHAL POLITICS IN DAPHNE DU MAURIER’S REBECCA","authors":"Thohiriyah Thohiriyah","doi":"10.24821/tnl.v17i1.3873","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24821/tnl.v17i1.3873","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: This paper aims to analyze a patriarchal politics performed by the male antagonist named Maxim de Winter in his life of domestic partnership with a female protagonist, Rebecca, elucidated in Daphne du Maurier’s novel entitled Rebecca. The concept of promotion of patriarchal domination is done through deconstructive narration. At first, the novel constructs a narration by putting the woman in a privileged position. However, this position is later dismantled by male domination. This paper employs some methods consisting of close reading, qualitative analysis, and deconstructive analysis. The result shows that woman’s privileged position is only used as a medium for a man to prove his domination and promote patriarchal politics in the form of power struggle. Key words: patriarchal politics, power, Rebecca","PeriodicalId":392969,"journal":{"name":"TONIL: Jurnal Kajian Sastra, Teater dan Sinema","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133239154","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"WELCOME TO THE SIMULATION WORLD","authors":"Muhamad Faozi Yunanda","doi":"10.24821/tnl.v17i1.3483","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24821/tnl.v17i1.3483","url":null,"abstract":"Abstrak: Konsumsi telah menjadi basis pokok dalam tatanan sosial. Masyarakat mengonsumsi sesuatu tanpa mempedulikan klasifikasi kebutuhan yaitu: primer, sekunder dan tersier. Betapa tidak absurd, jika dalam membeli sebuah produk, logika yang kita pakai tidak lagi terikat pada nilai utilitas, fungsi, dan kebutuhan, melainkan pada apa yang disebut sebagai logika tanda dan logika citra. Aktivitas konsumsi secara aktual dinilai sebagai aktivitas konsumsi yang non-utiliratian. Penciptaan Teater kontemporer berjudul Welcome To The Simulation World sebagai perwujudan dari pembacaan terhadap realitas tersebut. Sudut pandang teater kontemporer memposisikan individu tidak menjadi objek melainkan sebagai subjek. Hal tersebut membuka ruang eksplorasi yang luas dalam proses penciptaan karya ini. Membuka peluang-peluang untuk dapat bertautan dengan disiplin-disiplin keilmuan yang lain dalam rangka mengartikulasikan karya. Untuk itu teater kontemporer menjadi pilihan yang ideal sebagai medium seni untuk menangkap realitas konsumsi secara aktual. Kata kunci: konsumsi, tatanan sosial, non utilitarian, logika tanda, logika citra, tetater kontemporer","PeriodicalId":392969,"journal":{"name":"TONIL: Jurnal Kajian Sastra, Teater dan Sinema","volume":"226 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114748699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE IMPACTS OF BONDING ON THE LIFE OF THE TWO WOMEN IN G.D. JOHNSON’S FREE","authors":"Ratna Asmarani","doi":"10.24821/tnl.v17i1.3606","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24821/tnl.v17i1.3606","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: The aim of this paper is to discuss the unique relationship between two women living in the same roof for 25 years which takes an unexpected turn after the breadwinner that unites them uncompromisingly passes away. The focus is on the impacts of the changing types of bonding on the life of the two women in G.D. Johnson’s short story entitled Free. To support the discussion, several concepts are borrowed, such as the concepts of female domesticity and patriarchy. Since the center of analysis is on the women, the feminist criticism is used. This criticism is supported by contextual method of literary analysis which combines the extrinsic elements with the intrinsic ones especially character, conflict, and setting. The result shows that the death of the patriarchal figure breaks the imposing bonding in the life of the two women. After a moment of internal conflict experienced by each woman, both can put aside their uncomfortable past to create a mutual bonding for the rest of their life. Key words: female domesticity, patriarchy, contextual method","PeriodicalId":392969,"journal":{"name":"TONIL: Jurnal Kajian Sastra, Teater dan Sinema","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134588752","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"SOSIOLOGI DRAMA JALAN MENYEMPIT KARYA JONI FAISAL","authors":"Ita Lufiana","doi":"10.24821/TNL.V16I2.3279","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24821/TNL.V16I2.3279","url":null,"abstract":"Abstrak: Naskah drama Jalan Menyempit merupakan naskah karya Joni Faisal yang mencoba mengritik kondisi sosial dan politik yang terjaadi di wilayah Jakarta. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: pertama, mengetahui struktur drama dari Jalan Menyempit; kedua, untuk mengetahui kondisi sosial historis konkret dari drama Jalan Menyempit. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori sosiologis drama. Prinsip dasar sosiologi drama adalah kenyataan bahwa penciptaan drama Jalan Menyempit dipengaruhi oleh kondisi sosial historis tempat karya itu diciptakan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa naskah drama Jalan Menyempit memunculkan peristiwa dengan tema sosial, nilai-nilai material akan mempengaruhi kondisi kehidupan masyarakat. Penulis juga ingin mengkritik kondisi sosial-politik yang terjadi di Jakarta, yang digambarkan dalam dialog dialog tokoh. Kata kunci: naskah drama, sosiologi drama, sosiohistoris Abstract: Jalan Menyempit is a manuscript written by Joni Faisal who tries to criticize the social and political conditions that occur in the Jakarta area. This study aims to: first, find out the drama structure of Jalan Menyempit; second, to find out the concrete historical social conditions of the drama Jalan Menyempit. This research uses the sociological theory of drama. The basic principle of drama sociology is the fact that the creation of the Jalan Menyempit drama influenced by the historical social conditions in which the work was created. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the drama Jalan Menyempit raises events with social themes, material values will affect the living conditions of the community. The author also wants to criticize the socio-political conditions that occur in Jakarta, which are portrayed in the dialogue dialogue of figures. Keyword: drama script, drama sociology, social-historical","PeriodicalId":392969,"journal":{"name":"TONIL: Jurnal Kajian Sastra, Teater dan Sinema","volume":"86 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121146447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"KERTAS SEBAGAI BAHAN PEMBUATAN KOSTUM PERTUNJUKAN NASKAH THE PIRAMUS AND TISBI KARYA SHAKESPEARE TERJEMAHAN SUYATNA ANIRUN","authors":"Hidayah Kartikasari","doi":"10.24821/tnl.v16i2.3239","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24821/tnl.v16i2.3239","url":null,"abstract":"Abstrak: Piramus dan Tisbi adalah kisah cinta tragis yang populer pada 331 SM di Babilonia. Pada 1590-an William Shakespeare menulis drama berjudul Mid Summer Night's Dream di akhir cerita, yang memasukkan kisah-kisah Piramus dan Tisbi. Tahun 1960-an kemudian diadaptasi oleh Suyatna Anirun sebagai drama pendek Piramus dan Tisbi dalam bentuk komedi. Pencipta kostum menggunakan naskah tersebut untuk mewujudkan penciptaan kostum teater. Pencipta kostum perlu memahami karakter sehingga tercapai hubungan harmonis antara karakter dengan kostum yang dikenakannya. Teori estetika digunakan untuk menghadirkan estetika dalam penciptaan kostum kertas yang akan digunakan dalam pertunjukan. Hasil proses penciptaan karya busana dalam naskah Piramus dan Tisbi dengan material kertas ini mengalami banyak kendala dan beberapa kali perubahan, hingga mencapai bentuk yang menyesuaikan kebutuhan pementasan. Kata kunci: Piramus and Tisbi, kostum teater, estetika, kostum kertas Abstract: Piramus and Tisbi is a tragic love story popular in 331 BC Babylon. In the 1590s William Shakespeare wrote a drama called Mid Summer Night's Dream that by the end of the story, it included the story of Piramus and Tisbi. The story was later adapted by Suyatna Anirun as a short drama of Piramus and Tisbi in the form of comedy in 1960s. The costume creator uses the script to realize the creation of the theater costume. The costume creator needs to understand the character to create a fitting costume for the characters. Aesthetic theory is used to present aesthetics in the creation of paper costumes that will be used in performances. The result of the costume creation process in the Piramus and Tisbi play with paper materials, has experienced many obstacles and has been revised for several times, to reach a form that matches the stage needs. Key words: Piramus and Tisbi, theater costume, aesthetics, paper costume","PeriodicalId":392969,"journal":{"name":"TONIL: Jurnal Kajian Sastra, Teater dan Sinema","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122725243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PENCIPTAAN TEATER BERDASARKAN KASUS MONEY POLITIC PADA PEMILU LEGISLATIF DI INDONESIA","authors":"Rano Sumarno","doi":"10.24821/tnl.v16i2.3108","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24821/tnl.v16i2.3108","url":null,"abstract":"Abstrak: Legislatif Celeng merupakan hasil dari proses perancangan dan peciptaan karya naskah dan konsep pertunjukan teater. Kerja kreatif ini merupakan suatu kritik terhadap perilaku jahat para calon anggota legislatif yang menggunakan politik uang untuk menjadi seorang dewan. Penciptaan naskah dan karya teater ini merupakan kritik politik, dan bagian dari ikhtiar penyadaran bahaya money politic dalam bentuk kesenian. Metode psikologi seni Graham Wallas (1926) digunakan dalam proses penyusunan perancangan ini. Tahapan proses berfikir kreatif Wallas membantu penciptaan naskah drama beserta perancangan teater yang berjudul Legislatif Celeng. Tokoh-tokoh, plot naskah, dan semua material pelengkap dipadukan sehingga menghasilkan sebuah karya yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan pertunjukan. Kata kunci: penciptaan teater, politik uang, kritik politik, naskah drama Abstract: Legislatif Celeng is the result of designing and creation of theatre performance. This creative work is a criticism of the evil behavior of legislative council candidate who use money politics to become a council. The creation of the script and theatrical work constitutes political critics, and an effort to raise awareness of the dangers of money politics in the form of art. Graham Wallas’ (1926) Art of Thought was used in the process of preparing this design. Stages of Wallas's creative thinking process helped in the creation of theatre scripts along with the theater design entitled Legislatif Celeng. Characters, script plots, and all supplementary materials are combined to produce a work that suits the performance needs. Key words : theatre creation, money politics, political criticism, drama play","PeriodicalId":392969,"journal":{"name":"TONIL: Jurnal Kajian Sastra, Teater dan Sinema","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123578742","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}