{"title":"BENEFITS OF BOTANICAL BASED INSECTICIDES AGAINST MOSQUITOES : A REVIEW","authors":"Pradeep Kumar, Priyanka Priyanka, Archana Archana","doi":"10.51470/bca.2023.23.2.671","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51470/bca.2023.23.2.671","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38737,"journal":{"name":"Biochemical and Cellular Archives","volume":"230 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136054481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tamarah Riyadh Sabeeh, Ammar Lateef Hussein, Ahmed Ibrahim Shukr
{"title":"Evaluation the role of fibroblast growth factors 23 and soluble transferrin receptor in pregnant women with iron deficiency anemia","authors":"Tamarah Riyadh Sabeeh, Ammar Lateef Hussein, Ahmed Ibrahim Shukr","doi":"10.51470/bca.2023.23.1.701","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51470/bca.2023.23.1.701","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38737,"journal":{"name":"Biochemical and Cellular Archives","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135926829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pratima Pandey, Himanshu Pandey, Prashant Kumar Singh Singh, Anil Kumar, Jose Mathew, Avinash C. Pandey
{"title":"SYNTHESIS OF THREE COMPONENT (GO-CS/ZnO) NANOCOMPOSITE AND FORMULATION OFTHEIR NANO-OINTMENT FOR RAPID WOUND HEALING","authors":"Pratima Pandey, Himanshu Pandey, Prashant Kumar Singh Singh, Anil Kumar, Jose Mathew, Avinash C. Pandey","doi":"10.51470/bca.2023.23.2.759","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51470/bca.2023.23.2.759","url":null,"abstract":": Implementation of nanotechnology with medicine offers extraordinary openings to synthesize materials at a nanoscale level. The healing of wound is still a demanding area for which an intelligent and efficient treatment is needed. Therefore the present findings have reported the significance of using GO-CS/ZnO based nanoointment on skin wound healing via in vivo investigations. The antibacterial activity of nanocomposite based nanoointment was evaluated by using gram positive Staphylococcus aureus MCCB 0227. The nanocomposites were synthesized and characterized by using X-ray diffraction, SEM, TEM & FTIR. The therapeutic effect of ointments comprising GO–CS/ZnO nanocomposite with different formulations as NO1 (0.1% GO), NO2 (0.1% GO-ZnO), NO3 (0.1% GO-CS) and NO4 (0.1% GO-CS/ZnO) were evaluated in vivo after the creation of wound over the dorsum of mice. As compared to positive control group (treated with marketed formulation gentamicin sulphate 0.1%), NO4 (GO-CS/ZnO) has an efficient antibacterial activity and potential effect on wound dressing and wound care.","PeriodicalId":38737,"journal":{"name":"Biochemical and Cellular Archives","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135926830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Saminathan, A. Muruganandam, M. Arumugam, Amzad Basha Kolar
{"title":"Genetic diversity analysis of Madhuca longifolia (Koen) Macbr. populations by using RAPD markers","authors":"M. Saminathan, A. Muruganandam, M. Arumugam, Amzad Basha Kolar","doi":"10.51470/bca.2023.23.2.751","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51470/bca.2023.23.2.751","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38737,"journal":{"name":"Biochemical and Cellular Archives","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134990559","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Green synthesis of nano zinc oxide using Phyllanthus emblica L. fruit extract and its impact on growth, pigment content and antioxidant enzyme activity of Brassica oleracea var italica","authors":"Nishant Singh, Manish Kumar Singh, Jyotsna Raghuvansi, Ravi Kumar Yadav, Zeba Azim","doi":"10.51470/bca.2023.23.2.737","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51470/bca.2023.23.2.737","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38737,"journal":{"name":"Biochemical and Cellular Archives","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134990558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Biochemical and histological study of spermatogenic activity in male albino rats treated with Cantharis Q","authors":"Roshan C. D’Souza","doi":"10.51470/bca.2023.23.2.727","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51470/bca.2023.23.2.727","url":null,"abstract":"Cantharidin is a bioactive toxin produced by the blister beetles commonly called Spanish fly. This natural compound is a bicyclic monoterpene (C10H12O4 ) that has clinical application as an anti-inflammatory, antiviral as well as antitumor agent and has been widely used to treat a variety of skin-related diseases. There are several reports of consumption of dried blister beetles and their traditional formulations due to a long history of the supposed aphrodisiac property of cantharidin. The present study, therefore, aimed at investigating the biochemical and histological changes in the testes of male albino rats of Wistar strain due to oral intake of Cantharis Q, a crude alcoholic extract of blister beetle Lytta vesicatoria used as mother tincture and as diluted potentized form in homeopathy. The experimental rats were given Cantharis Q dosage of 500 µg/Kg body weight for 60 days and the subsequent autorecovery was also studied after 30 days without treatment. The treated rats showed a significant decrease in the weight of testis, seminiferous tubular diameter and sperm count. Activity of testicular acid phosphatase (ACP), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), hyaluronidase (HL) enzyme and content of cholesterol, total protein, DNA and RNA decreased significantly whereas activity of beta-glucuronidase (BG) enzyme and glycogen was significantly increased. Spermatogenesis stages VIII, IX and X showed sloughing of round spermatids into the tubular lumen. The animals kept for autorecovery showed only partial improvement. Thus, it could be concluded that the treatment had a negative impact on the physiological function of testis of albino rat causing detrimental effects on the spermatogenic activity","PeriodicalId":38737,"journal":{"name":"Biochemical and Cellular Archives","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135935629","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Khedhair Abbas Khedhair, Sura Zahim Hussein, Eman Abdulla Jaffar
{"title":"CORRELATION BETWEEN CALCIUM SENSING RECEPTOR WITH CALCIUM HOMEOSTASIS IN MAJOR β-THALASSEMIA PATIENTS","authors":"Khedhair Abbas Khedhair, Sura Zahim Hussein, Eman Abdulla Jaffar","doi":"10.51470/bca.2023.23.1.709","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51470/bca.2023.23.1.709","url":null,"abstract":": The extracellular calcium ion (Ca 2+ )-sensing receptor (CaSR) enables key tissues that maintain Ca 2+ homeostasis to sense changes in the Ca 2+ concentration. These tissues respond to changes in Ca 2+ with functional alterations that will help restore Ca 2+ to normal. This study was conducted to evaluate the calcium sensing receptor as predictive Biomarkers for detection the bone turnover in major βββββ -thalassemia patients. (95) sample individuals were collected, (65) of them were â-thalassemia patients (31 males and 34 female), which attended to thalassemia center at Azadi Teaching Hospital in Kirkuk city and the remaining (30) individuals (15 males and 15 female) were apparently healthy subjects with age ranged from (18-45) years. Total individuals had hormonal assay calcium sensing receptor (CaSR) and biochemical assay (calcium, ionized calcium, corrected calcium and Albumin ). CaSR levels increased with no significant difference (P>0.05) but Calcium, corrected calcium, ionized Calcium and Albumin levels decreased with no significant difference (P>0.05) in βββββ -thalassemia patients when compared with control group. It was concluded that bone health compromised in major βββββ -thalassemia and bone related hormones and biochemical abnormalities, these results due to iron over load or due to nutrition deficiency.","PeriodicalId":38737,"journal":{"name":"Biochemical and Cellular Archives","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136107664","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"COPPER NANOPARTICLES (CuNPs) AS ENHANCING AGENT FOR BIOMASS PRODUCTION OF ALGAE AND CYANOBACTERIA : A REVIEW","authors":"Neeraj Pandey, Shobhit Raj Vima, Anuradha Patel, Sanjesh Tewari, Sheo Mohan Prasad","doi":"10.51470/bca.2023.23.2.663","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51470/bca.2023.23.2.663","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38737,"journal":{"name":"Biochemical and Cellular Archives","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136108385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mohd Enam, Akshoo Rathi, Sanjar Alam, Mohammad Rashid, Swamita Arora
{"title":"Investigation of the effect of camphene on doxorubicin-induced myocardial infarction in Wistar albino rats","authors":"Mohd Enam, Akshoo Rathi, Sanjar Alam, Mohammad Rashid, Swamita Arora","doi":"10.51470/bca.2023.23.2.1189","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51470/bca.2023.23.2.1189","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38737,"journal":{"name":"Biochemical and Cellular Archives","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139343540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Copper toxicity to decapod Crustaceans with special reference to Macrobrachium rosenbergii (de Man)","authors":"S. G. S. Zaidi, B. G. Kulkarni, A. K. Pandey","doi":"10.51470/bca.2023.23.2.1331","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51470/bca.2023.23.2.1331","url":null,"abstract":": Aplication of safe level of copper concentrations at short-and long-term durations for different larval stages, post-larvae, juveniles and adult stage of Macrobrachium rosenbergii are not well understood. Furthermore, the short-and long-term effects of copper toxicity on the physiological aspects, particularly oxygen consumption and ammonia excretion, effect on the growth and accumulation pattern in different tissues, biochemical composition and variations in enzyme activities are not recorded in details. Therefore, the following objectives were selected for the present study to fulfill the major lacunae existing in copper toxicity studies in M. rosenbergii including to assess (i) the tolerance limit of copper and evaluation of LC 50 at 48 and 96 hours duration through bioassay experiments in I st to XI th different larval stages, post-larvae, juveniles and adult stage of M. rosenbergii, (ii) toxicity impact of copper on water quality parameters, particularly salinity and alkalinity, (iii) the physiological stress conditions by assessing the oxygen consumption and ammonia N excretion rate in M. rosenbergii juveniles by exposing them in sub-lethal copper concentration for short-and long-term durations, (iv) the level of stress conditions by monitoring the changes occurring in the biochemical compositions and enzyme activities in gills, muscles and hepatopancreas, (v) the acute level of copper exposure on growth parameters and (vi) accumulation in selected tissues and their depuration period.","PeriodicalId":38737,"journal":{"name":"Biochemical and Cellular Archives","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139344147","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}