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The New Order Political Policy: The Prohibition of Literature Work by The Indonesian Government in 1966-1998 新秩序政治政策:1966-1998年印尼政府对文学作品的禁止
JURNAL HISTORICA Pub Date : 2022-06-27 DOI: 10.19184/jh.v6i1.27952
Laila Sari, M. Marjono, S. Sumardi, N. Umamah, R. A. Surya
{"title":"The New Order Political Policy: The Prohibition of Literature Work by The Indonesian Government in 1966-1998","authors":"Laila Sari, M. Marjono, S. Sumardi, N. Umamah, R. A. Surya","doi":"10.19184/jh.v6i1.27952","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19184/jh.v6i1.27952","url":null,"abstract":"Perwujudan nasional merupakan langkah utama yang dilakukan oleh Orde Baru pada masa pemerintahannya (1966-1998). Perwujudan budaya nasional di bidang kebudayaan dilakukan dengan karya sastra yang bertentangan dengan nasional. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui latar belakang, implementasi dan dampak dari kebijakan pelarangan karya sastra. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian sejarah dan pendekatan institusionalisme politik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa latar belakang pelarangan karya sastra adalah munculnya resistensi kebijakan sastra. Implementasi kebijakan pelarangan karya sastra berupa pelarangan buku sastra dan tersingkirkan pengarang. \u0000Kata Kunci : Orde Baru, Karya Sastra, Literasi.","PeriodicalId":384087,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL HISTORICA","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114965847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
President Abdurrahman Wahid’s Policy Against Chinese Indonesians in 1999-2001 瓦希德总统1999-2001年对印尼华人的政策
JURNAL HISTORICA Pub Date : 2022-06-27 DOI: 10.19184/jh.v6i1.29060
Adi Wildan Alamsyah, M. Marjono, N. Umamah, S. Sumardi, R. A. Surya
{"title":"President Abdurrahman Wahid’s Policy Against Chinese Indonesians in 1999-2001","authors":"Adi Wildan Alamsyah, M. Marjono, N. Umamah, S. Sumardi, R. A. Surya","doi":"10.19184/jh.v6i1.29060","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19184/jh.v6i1.29060","url":null,"abstract":"President Abdurrahman Wahid's policy emerged because of discrimination against ethnic Chinese in Indonesia. The uniqueness of this research is because Abdurrahman Wahid is the first President of Indonesia to implement a policy of pluralism in comparison to the previous government. This study aims to find out and understand the way the government of Abdurrahman Wahid seeks to equalize the rights of ethnic Chinese citizens with other ethnicities, and what impacts it has. This research is expected to become educational information for historical researchers and can be developed by other historians. The research method used is historical research which includes heuristics, verification, interpretation, and historiography. The approaches and theories used are political sociology and public policy theory. The results obtained from this study are the genesis of President Abdurrahman Wahid's policies, the manifestation of President Abdurrahman Wahid's policies in the social, cultural, political fields, and the impact of these policies.","PeriodicalId":384087,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL HISTORICA","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130481666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
MEGALITHIC CULTURE IN RAJEKWESI VILLAGE KENDIT DISTRICT SITUBONDO REGENCY 肯迪特区斯图邦多县政府拉杰克韦斯村的巨石文化
JURNAL HISTORICA Pub Date : 2022-06-27 DOI: 10.19184/jh.v6i1.29751
Muarafa Nur Afif, K. Swastika, Sumarjono Sumarjono, Mohamad Naim, Akhmad Ryan Pratama, R. N. Jamil
{"title":"MEGALITHIC CULTURE IN RAJEKWESI VILLAGE KENDIT DISTRICT SITUBONDO REGENCY","authors":"Muarafa Nur Afif, K. Swastika, Sumarjono Sumarjono, Mohamad Naim, Akhmad Ryan Pratama, R. N. Jamil","doi":"10.19184/jh.v6i1.29751","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19184/jh.v6i1.29751","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to take an inventory of the number of archaeological remains of megalithic culture and other archaeological. The results of this study are the number of archaeological remains of megalithic culture at the Rajekwesi site, with locations spread over two hamlets, namely West Tobe Hamlet 4 remains and East Tobe Hamlet as many as 19 megalithic remains. close together. The belief system, social, economy, and culture adopted by the megalithic cultural community of the Rajekwesi Site, They also have a fairly complex order, namely the existence of social differentiation and social stratification, the culture of the megalithic community at the Rajekwesi Site is confirmed to have an egalitarian or mutual cooperation pattern.","PeriodicalId":384087,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL HISTORICA","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127980741","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ethnic Chinese Retail Trade Activities in Banyuwangi in 1967-1998 1967-1998年班渝旺基华人零售贸易活动
JURNAL HISTORICA Pub Date : 2022-06-27 DOI: 10.19184/jh.v6i1.31350
Levi Febryaningrum, Sumarjono Sumarjono, M. Na’im, K. Swastika, Akhmad Ryan Pratama, R. N. Jamil
{"title":"Ethnic Chinese Retail Trade Activities in Banyuwangi in 1967-1998","authors":"Levi Febryaningrum, Sumarjono Sumarjono, M. Na’im, K. Swastika, Akhmad Ryan Pratama, R. N. Jamil","doi":"10.19184/jh.v6i1.31350","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19184/jh.v6i1.31350","url":null,"abstract":"This article discusses the retail trading activities of ethnic Chinese in Banyuwangi in 1967-1998. During this period, various restrictive regulations emerged among the Chinese. One of them is Cabinet Presidium Instruction No. 37/UN/IN/6/1967, which contains a ban on business and residence for foreign Chinese. This condition made retail trading activities to a halt due to the forcible sealing of stores. The outline of the problems studied in this study includes the background of the Chinese ethnic retail trade activity and the formation of the ethnic Chinese retail trade network in Banyuwangi in 1967-1998. The research method used is the historical method which consists of heuristics, criticism, interpretation and historiography. The approach used is an economic sociology approach. The results of the study show that ethnic Chinese are increasingly developing their business by acting as retail traders due to limited capital and no special skills are needed. The establishment of a retail trade network is based on the nature of trust and shared experiences, using the concept of family and ethnic networks. The available commodities are diverse, reflecting the needs of the community and showing the development of the socio-economic life of the people in Banyuwangi. \u0000Keywords: Trading activities, ethnic Chinese, Banyuwangi","PeriodicalId":384087,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL HISTORICA","volume":"410 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122104992","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PUHSARANG CHURCH AS A RELIGIOUS TOURISM OBJECT IN KEDIRI DISTRICT 1999-2015 1999-2015年kediri地区Puhsarang教堂作为宗教旅游对象
JURNAL HISTORICA Pub Date : 2022-06-27 DOI: 10.19184/jh.v6i1.28030
Moch Fajar Barep Saputro, S. Sugiyanto, R. P. N. Puji, B. Soepeno, Jefri Rieski Triyanto, Guruh Prasetyo
{"title":"PUHSARANG CHURCH AS A RELIGIOUS TOURISM OBJECT IN KEDIRI DISTRICT 1999-2015","authors":"Moch Fajar Barep Saputro, S. Sugiyanto, R. P. N. Puji, B. Soepeno, Jefri Rieski Triyanto, Guruh Prasetyo","doi":"10.19184/jh.v6i1.28030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19184/jh.v6i1.28030","url":null,"abstract":"Puhsarang Church is a famous religious tourism object in Kediri District, located in Puhsarang Village 10 kilometers from the center of Kediri District. Having the unique architecture of buildings and religious facilities and the beauty of the natural panorama makes Puhsarang Church famous by tourists. The research objectives are: 1) knowing the background of the Puhsarang Church designated as a religious tourism object in 1999; 2) knowing the management of Puhsarang Church as a religious tourism object in 1995-2015. Research using historical methods include: Heuristics, Criticism, Interpretation, Historiography. The result of the research is that the construction of the Puhsarang Church was planned by Henricus Maclaine Pont and was built on the initiative of Pastor Wolters in 1936. Puhsarang Church underwent renovation in 1999, the expansion of the Puhsarang Church area and a new building was built. After being inaugurated the Puhsarang Church area was used as a religious tourism object. The management of the Puhsarang Church is under “Yayasan Badan Pengelola Ziarah Gereja Puhsarang”. Suggestions for this research are: For other researchers, it can be used as a contribution of thoughts and references, for the government must participate in preserving historical heritage in their area.","PeriodicalId":384087,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL HISTORICA","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117193515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tourist Perceptions of Majapahit Museum as Character Education Facilities 游客对玛迦巴希博物馆作为品格教育设施的观感
JURNAL HISTORICA Pub Date : 2022-06-27 DOI: 10.19184/jh.v6i1.29788
Ade Denis Stiawan, S. Sugiyanto, R. P. N. Puji, B. Soepeno, Guruh Prasetyo, Jefri Rieski Triyanto
{"title":"Tourist Perceptions of Majapahit Museum as Character Education Facilities","authors":"Ade Denis Stiawan, S. Sugiyanto, R. P. N. Puji, B. Soepeno, Guruh Prasetyo, Jefri Rieski Triyanto","doi":"10.19184/jh.v6i1.29788","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19184/jh.v6i1.29788","url":null,"abstract":"Majapahit museum is a museum that has many collections objects and has a variety of character values contained in the object of the collection which he has. The problem in this research is: (1) How is the value of educational objects in the Museum? ; (2) How are tourists’ perception of the Museum Majapahit as a means of Character education?. This study is a study of tourists perception regarding the collection of Majapahit Museum as a means of character education, especially in the value of religious character, tolerance, national enthusiasm, and homeland love. The research method used is qualitative research method with data collection in the form of observations, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study include the perception of tourists after visiting the Museum have a strong character perception of strong character, especially in the value of religious character, tolerance, national enthusiasm, and homeland love. The character grades in the museum's collection objects are also supported by the chairman of Majapahit Museum itself.","PeriodicalId":384087,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL HISTORICA","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124684928","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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