2019 IEEE International Conference on Connected Vehicles and Expo (ICCVE)最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Classification of Streetsigns Using Gaussian Process Latent Variable Models 使用高斯过程潜变量模型的路牌分类
2019 IEEE International Conference on Connected Vehicles and Expo (ICCVE) Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCVE45908.2019.8964883
Wilfried Wöber, M. Aburaia, C. Olaverri-Monreal
{"title":"Classification of Streetsigns Using Gaussian Process Latent Variable Models","authors":"Wilfried Wöber, M. Aburaia, C. Olaverri-Monreal","doi":"10.1109/ICCVE45908.2019.8964883","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCVE45908.2019.8964883","url":null,"abstract":"Since the rise of deep artificial neuronal nets, object detection and classification became an autonomous procedure, where both, feature extraction and feature processing (e.g.: classification) is done using an architecture based on artificial neurons. The shortcomings of deep neuronal nets are mainly based the black box models and the architecture of the networks, which cannot be estimated. Unknown behavior and over-fitting is still an unsolved problem. Thus, human-made parameters like the number of neurons or the definition of activation functions must be set. This work presents a non-parametric and non-linear approach for image processing using latent variable models. We used Gaussian process latent variable models for street sign feature extraction, where a latent representation is estimated without prior knowledge such as class label. Based on the latent representation, we visualizes the features and use state-of-the-art classifier for street sign classification. Our results proves, that our approach extracts useful features for classification. Our approach has still shortcomings, such as computational time, which are current areas of research.","PeriodicalId":384049,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE International Conference on Connected Vehicles and Expo (ICCVE)","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126887643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Improve cybersecurity of C-ITS Road Side Infrastructure Installations: the SerIoT - Secure and Safe IoT approach 提高C-ITS路边基础设施的网络安全:SerIoT -安全的物联网方法
2019 IEEE International Conference on Connected Vehicles and Expo (ICCVE) Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCVE45908.2019.8965056
Alexander Frötscher, Bernhard Monschiebl, A. Drosou, E. Gelenbe, M. Reed, M. Al-Naday
{"title":"Improve cybersecurity of C-ITS Road Side Infrastructure Installations: the SerIoT - Secure and Safe IoT approach","authors":"Alexander Frötscher, Bernhard Monschiebl, A. Drosou, E. Gelenbe, M. Reed, M. Al-Naday","doi":"10.1109/ICCVE45908.2019.8965056","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCVE45908.2019.8965056","url":null,"abstract":"Cooperative Intelligent Transport Systems (C-ITS) need to be secured as it is deployed on roads in Europe. While some aspects of the communication security are secured others could still need improvement. SerIoT as a security project for the internet of things and offers various security mechanisms from the IoT domain which could be beneficial for C-ITS. Such security mechanisms contain a software defined network, the usage of honeypots and several mechanisms to analyze, monitor and mitigate threats on the system. Therefore C-ITS will benefit tremendously of the functionalities from these security mechanisms designed to cope with large attack surfaces and high network traffic found in IoT environments. To enable these technologies, modules developed within SerIoT are planned to be integrated into the Road Side ITS station. The station will also be connected to SerIoT SDN routers providing security for the station from malicious vehicles and the network","PeriodicalId":384049,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE International Conference on Connected Vehicles and Expo (ICCVE)","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126995796","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
3D LiDAR Extrinsic Calibration Method using Ground Plane Model Estimation 基于地平面模型估计的三维激光雷达外部定标方法
2019 IEEE International Conference on Connected Vehicles and Expo (ICCVE) Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCVE45908.2019.8964949
Mohammad Ali Zaiter, R. Lherbier, G. Faour, O. Bazzi, J. Noyer
{"title":"3D LiDAR Extrinsic Calibration Method using Ground Plane Model Estimation","authors":"Mohammad Ali Zaiter, R. Lherbier, G. Faour, O. Bazzi, J. Noyer","doi":"10.1109/ICCVE45908.2019.8964949","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCVE45908.2019.8964949","url":null,"abstract":"In the context of road defects detection, especially potholes detection, using a 3D LiDAR mounted on a vehicle seems to be an interesting way to provide location and geometric information about the defects. In this paper, an extrinsic calibration method is proposed, to merge all the LiDAR frames in a common reference frame and to define the positioning of the sensor. This method depends mainly on the geometrical ground impact model in order to estimate the LiDAR extrinsic parameters by successive steps algorithm: fitting plane, Euler's angles estimation of rotation, height estimation and parameters optimization. Results are presented in terms of precision and robustness against the LiDAR range accuracy proving the performance of this calibration method.","PeriodicalId":384049,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE International Conference on Connected Vehicles and Expo (ICCVE)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124584487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
A Path Tracking Approach for Autonomous Driving on Slippery Surfaces 光滑路面自动驾驶的路径跟踪方法
2019 IEEE International Conference on Connected Vehicles and Expo (ICCVE) Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCVE45908.2019.8965231
Enrico Regolin, Massimo Zambelli, M. Vanzulli, A. Ferrara
{"title":"A Path Tracking Approach for Autonomous Driving on Slippery Surfaces","authors":"Enrico Regolin, Massimo Zambelli, M. Vanzulli, A. Ferrara","doi":"10.1109/ICCVE45908.2019.8965231","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCVE45908.2019.8965231","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper a linear Model Predictive Control (MPC) based controller for the path tracking of a given trajectory is proposed, which generates suitable references for the dynamical vehicle states. The goal of the path tracking is to achieve good performance on slippery conditions. The equations describing the evolution of the path are linearized in order to obtain a suitable model, and linear constraints on the produced reference states are applied based on the prior knowledge of the reachable equilibrium states which characterize steady-state cornering. A previously proposed low-level LQR-ISM (Integral Sliding Mode) controller is exploited for reference tracking, where the ISM component is required in order to enhance the robustness with respect to the several approximations introduced by the linearized models. IPG-CarMaker, a high-fidelity vehicle dynamics simulation software, is used for the validation. The performance is verified on a wet asphalt track characterized by segments of different curvature, and compared against the CarMaker driver.","PeriodicalId":384049,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE International Conference on Connected Vehicles and Expo (ICCVE)","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123010621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Interference Tests of ITS-G5 Vehicle-to-Vehicle Communication Networks with Virtual Drive Tests 基于虚拟驾驶测试的ITS-G5车对车通信网络干扰测试
2019 IEEE International Conference on Connected Vehicles and Expo (ICCVE) Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCVE45908.2019.8965140
B. Altinel, Frank Wollenschläger, M. Hein
{"title":"Interference Tests of ITS-G5 Vehicle-to-Vehicle Communication Networks with Virtual Drive Tests","authors":"B. Altinel, Frank Wollenschläger, M. Hein","doi":"10.1109/ICCVE45908.2019.8965140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCVE45908.2019.8965140","url":null,"abstract":"Automotive communication systems have become a hot topic in the research field, especially with a focus towards connected vehicles. The potential of connected and automated driving promises an enormous increase of road safety and traffic efficiency. With this purpose, dedicated short range communication standards (e.g. ITS-G5) have been developed. These standards share spectral resources among all communication partners, which necessitates an evaluation of in-band interference. As one potentially powerful evaluation approach, the road and radio environment can be emulated instead of being accessed through field-operational tests, with major advantages like repeatability and convenience aspects. This paper describes a testing framework that employs a virtual-drive test approach for the evaluation of the performance of ITS-G5 equipment. According to the concept of virtual-drive testing, the road and radio environments have been emulated with regards to a realworld drive track. Packet loss measurements are presented for the evaluation of interference effects present in the communication. The results indicate that the virtual-drive test approach is suitable for testing automotive communication systems.","PeriodicalId":384049,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE International Conference on Connected Vehicles and Expo (ICCVE)","volume":"167 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132736716","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
A longitudinal driver model for long horizon speed prediction in powertrain applications 一种用于动力系统长视界速度预测的纵向驾驶员模型
2019 IEEE International Conference on Connected Vehicles and Expo (ICCVE) Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCVE45908.2019.8965215
F. Morlock, O. Sawodny
{"title":"A longitudinal driver model for long horizon speed prediction in powertrain applications","authors":"F. Morlock, O. Sawodny","doi":"10.1109/ICCVE45908.2019.8965215","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCVE45908.2019.8965215","url":null,"abstract":"Two major emerging fields of research in automotive engineering are autonomous driving and electromobility. The predictive or intelligent longitudinal control within the former and consumption forecasts for the latter are dependent on lookahead data provided by cloud based services as real time road and traffic data. Furthermore, these applications can be improved by customization to the driver. This paper proposes a simple, yet accurate parametric model for longitudinal driving characteristics which is designed for use in powertrain applications that could be a predictive, intelligent cruise controller or a personalized consumption forecast. A methodology for offline identification of the model parameters is presented that can be easily transferred to online implementation. The model is validated against measurement data and meaningful metrics for assessing its performance are introduced. It is shown that predicted speed yields good resemblance to measurements.","PeriodicalId":384049,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE International Conference on Connected Vehicles and Expo (ICCVE)","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123706366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Novel Testbench for Development, Calibration and Functional Testing of ADAS/AD Functions 一种用于ADAS/AD功能开发、校准和功能测试的新型测试台
2019 IEEE International Conference on Connected Vehicles and Expo (ICCVE) Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCVE45908.2019.8965225
Selim Solmaz, F. Holzinger
{"title":"A Novel Testbench for Development, Calibration and Functional Testing of ADAS/AD Functions","authors":"Selim Solmaz, F. Holzinger","doi":"10.1109/ICCVE45908.2019.8965225","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCVE45908.2019.8965225","url":null,"abstract":"Development of Advanced Driver Assistance (ADAS) Systems and Automated Driving (AD) technologies require extensive calibration, testing and validation before such systems can be rolled out into the production line. It is in the interest of the OEMs to speed up these development cycles to ensure compliance with the expected performance requirements. In this paper, a novel steerable chassis dynamometer test bench with a corresponding methodology is introduced to develop and test ADAS/AD technologies. A use case example of tuning the camera-based implementations of the lane keeping assistant (LKA) and adaptive cruise control (ACC) functions on an AD demonstrator vehicle utilizing this test bench is described with preliminary performance results.","PeriodicalId":384049,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE International Conference on Connected Vehicles and Expo (ICCVE)","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126849926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
Multi-actuated ground vehicle tyre force estimation through a coupled 1D simulation-estimation framework 基于耦合一维仿真估计框架的多驱动地面车辆轮胎力估计
2019 IEEE International Conference on Connected Vehicles and Expo (ICCVE) Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCVE45908.2019.8965229
Marco Viehweger, S. V. Aalst, F. Naets, W. Desmet
{"title":"Multi-actuated ground vehicle tyre force estimation through a coupled 1D simulation-estimation framework","authors":"Marco Viehweger, S. V. Aalst, F. Naets, W. Desmet","doi":"10.1109/ICCVE45908.2019.8965229","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCVE45908.2019.8965229","url":null,"abstract":"This paper disseminates the use of a coupled 1D simulation-estimation framework employed for multi-actuated ground vehicle tyre force virtual sensing. The forces generated in the tyre contact patches govern the vehicle motion and behaviour on the road. Therefore, they are highly relevant for Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) and Automated Driving (AD) technologies, especially when it comes to ensuring vehicle stability and driving safety in extreme manoeuvres. However, some ADAS and AD features require accurate and robust estimation of additional vehicle dynamics related quantities. Thus, this paper proposes a framework for the consistent use of 1D vehicle models of different complexity together with state-of-the-art estimation techniques to enable joint state, disturbance, parameter (SDP) estimation.","PeriodicalId":384049,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE International Conference on Connected Vehicles and Expo (ICCVE)","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114478557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Safety & Security in the Context of Autonomous Driving 自动驾驶环境下的安全与保障
2019 IEEE International Conference on Connected Vehicles and Expo (ICCVE) Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCVE45908.2019.8965092
Manuel Koschuch, Walter Sebron, Z. Szalay, Á. Török, Hans Tschürtz, I. Wahl
{"title":"Safety & Security in the Context of Autonomous Driving","authors":"Manuel Koschuch, Walter Sebron, Z. Szalay, Á. Török, Hans Tschürtz, I. Wahl","doi":"10.1109/ICCVE45908.2019.8965092","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCVE45908.2019.8965092","url":null,"abstract":"With the advent of cypher-physical (systems of) systems, new challenges for safety and security arise. Especially in the context of autonomous driving we are currently facing a complex environment, where security problems can easily result in safety-relevant issues, and vice versa. There have been multiple approaches in the past to combine the approaches from safety and security best practices into a combined view, all with their individual challenges. We propose a fully integrated approach, combining safety with security and modelling their complex interactions. In this work we start by giving a thorough definition of the basic terms and concepts used in safety and security, in order to identify similarities and differences. We then propose and outline a combined view on the safety and security causal chains and define their interdependencies.","PeriodicalId":384049,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE International Conference on Connected Vehicles and Expo (ICCVE)","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129710484","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 16
GAN Based Method for Labeled Image Augmentation in Autonomous Driving 基于GAN的自动驾驶标记图像增强方法
2019 IEEE International Conference on Connected Vehicles and Expo (ICCVE) Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCVE45908.2019.8964902
Wenbo Yu, Yong Sun, Ruilin Zhou, Xingjian Liu
{"title":"GAN Based Method for Labeled Image Augmentation in Autonomous Driving","authors":"Wenbo Yu, Yong Sun, Ruilin Zhou, Xingjian Liu","doi":"10.1109/ICCVE45908.2019.8964902","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCVE45908.2019.8964902","url":null,"abstract":"Deep learning models in Autonomous Driving perception tasks commonly use supervised learning methods and thus highly depend on labeled data. Training with more labeled data tends to bring better results, which highlights the meaning of data augmentation. Currently there are two difficulties when doing data augmentation. Firstly, it is time consuming to manually label the collected raw data. The second issue is that the diversity of a dataset is limited by the collection environment and time. In this paper, we proposed to use the current state of the art Multimodal Unsupervised Image-to-Image Translation (MUNIT) to generate synthesized images from labeled data. One of the benefits is that the generated data are automated labeled since they share the same ground truth with the raw data. Then we used the augmentation dataset to do different tasks including drivable area detection and object detection to prove that the data could be used to improve the performance of convolution neural networks (CNNs). We also designed an auto labelling tool that people could do labelling with the help of the improved CNN. The whole process is like a close loop that finishes labelling tasks while making progresses by itself. Generally speaking, our approach introduces an auto labelling pipeline based on unsupervised image-to-image translation to increase the amount and diversity of labeled data.","PeriodicalId":384049,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE International Conference on Connected Vehicles and Expo (ICCVE)","volume":"238 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121871151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信