Studia Historica Slovenica最新文献_第9页

Slovensko slovo od Habsburžanov 斯洛伐克语slovo od Habsburžanov

Studia Historica Slovenica Pub Date : 2019-10-30 DOI: 10.32874/shs.2019-09

Tamara Griesser-Pečar

{"title":"Slovensko slovo od Habsburžanov","authors":"Tamara Griesser-Pečar","doi":"10.32874/shs.2019-09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32874/shs.2019-09","url":null,"abstract":"Category: 1.01 Original scientific paper\u0000Language: Original in Slovene (Abstract in Slovene and English, Summary in English) \u0000\u0000Key words: Yugoslav Club, Emperor Charles I, May declaration, Anton Korošec, Anton Bonaventura Jeglič, Ljubljana statement, National Council for Slovenia and Istria\u0000\u0000Abstract: Before the First World War, Slovenians were regarded as the most loyal followers of the Habsburg dynasty, but they opposed the dualistic organizational structure of the Monarchy. The realization of their national goals was long sought after within the framework of the Habsburg Monarchy, but it was a while before a turnaround happened in favor of the Yugoslavs. Even the May Declaration, which was read by the chairman of the Yugoslav Club Anton Korošec in the National Assembly on May 30, 1917, aimed at the Yugoslav state under the rule of the Habsburg dynasty. The heir apparent Franz Ferdinand planed for constitutional changes in favor of Southern Slavs, and after he was assassinated the new Emperor Charles I. also sought changes in these directions. These were opposed energetically by the Hungarians and German nationalists. The new emperor did not have strong support in Vienna, and he lost all of it after the Sixtus affair. The consequence of this was that he lacked the necessary support for constitutional changes or solving of the Yugoslav question.","PeriodicalId":38093,"journal":{"name":"Studia Historica Slovenica","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42223370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Odnos Velike Britanije do Avstro-Ogrske leta 1918 in dogajanja na Koroškem po koncu prve svetovne vojne

Studia Historica Slovenica Pub Date : 2019-10-30 DOI: 10.32874/shs.2019-14

Gorazd Bajc, Janez Osojnik

引用次数: 2

"Vojne je konec, a še naprej jemlje svoj davek" – slovenski in hrvaški vojni ujetniki ob koncu prve svetovne vojne in vpliv zakasnele repatriacije na vsakdanje življenje njihovih svojcev

Studia Historica Slovenica Pub Date : 2019-10-30 DOI: 10.32874/shs.2019-17

Lampe Urška

{"title":"\"Vojne je konec, a še naprej jemlje svoj davek\" – slovenski in hrvaški vojni ujetniki ob koncu prve svetovne vojne in vpliv zakasnele repatriacije na vsakdanje življenje njihovih svojcev","authors":"Lampe Urška","doi":"10.32874/shs.2019-17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32874/shs.2019-17","url":null,"abstract":"Category: 1.01 Original scientific paper\u0000Language: Original in Slovene (Abstract in Slovene and English, Summary in English) \u0000\u0000Key words: World War I, Prisoners of War, repatriation, family, social history, history of women, post-war transition\u0000\u0000Summary: At the end of the First World War, one of the major problems was the issue of repatriation of prisoners of war. The end of the war, for various reasons, did not necessarily mean the end of captivity. The problem first appeared in mass form and conditioned the lives of not only the captives themselves but also their families – especially women and children who were eagerly awaiting the return of their relatives. The delayed repatriation had an impact on their economic and social situation and their daily lives in general. The article therefore addresses the question of the fate of the families of prisoners of war, who have been overlooked by historians, who may have waited for news of relatives and their return for many years after the armistice was concluded in 1918. The issue is addressed in the case of families of Slovenian and Croatian prisoners of war – the ex-Austro-Hungarian soldiers returning from captivity in Russia and Italy, based on requests from relatives submitted to the General Civilian Commissariat of Trieste.","PeriodicalId":38093,"journal":{"name":"Studia Historica Slovenica","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43536787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Nastanek Države Slovencev, Hrvatov in Srbov 29. oktobra 1918 in njen narodnozgodovinski pomen 成立斯洛文尼亚、克罗地亚和塞尔维亚国家29。1918年10月及其民族历史意义

Studia Historica Slovenica Pub Date : 2019-10-30 DOI: 10.32874/shs.2019-11

Jurij Perovšek

{"title":"Nastanek Države Slovencev, Hrvatov in Srbov 29. oktobra 1918 in njen narodnozgodovinski pomen","authors":"Jurij Perovšek","doi":"10.32874/shs.2019-11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32874/shs.2019-11","url":null,"abstract":"Key words: State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs, National Government of SHS in Ljubljana, National Council of SHS in Zagreb, Confederate statehood of Slovenia in State of SHS, United Slovenia Abstract: The state of Slovenes, Croats, and Serbs (State of SHS), which was established by the Habsburg Yugoslavs upon their secession from the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy on October 29, 1918, met all the criteria required by international law for the emergence and existence of states. It was a real state union and next to the Kingdom of Serbia the second predecessor state of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes, which was established o December 1, 1918. With the emergence of the State of SHS, the experience of their confederate statehood began for the Slovenians. Its factor was the first Slovenian national government, the National Government of SHS in Ljubljana (the National Government), which had all the authority in Slovenian lands and independently decided on the territory's political, social, cultural, economic, and military development. This position of Slovenian lands in the State of SHS was also recognized by the National Council of SHS in Zagreb, the supreme authority in the State of SHS, which transferred the exercise of its supreme authority for the Slovenian territory to the National Government in Ljubljana. Confederate national statehood is a key acquisition that defines the importance of the State of SHS in recent Slovenian historical development. With its creation, the first Slovenian state-building experience came to life.","PeriodicalId":38093,"journal":{"name":"Studia Historica Slovenica","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42285403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8

Evropa in svet ob koncu Velike vojne

Studia Historica Slovenica Pub Date : 2019-10-30 DOI: 10.32874/shs.2019-15

Božo Repe

引用次数: 4

Narodni svet in slovenska samoodločba leta 1918 1918年国民议会与斯洛文尼亚自决

Studia Historica Slovenica Pub Date : 2019-10-30 DOI: 10.32874/shs.2019-10

Jurij Perovšek

{"title":"Narodni svet in slovenska samoodločba leta 1918","authors":"Jurij Perovšek","doi":"10.32874/shs.2019-10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32874/shs.2019-10","url":null,"abstract":"Category: 1.01 Original scientific paper Language: Original in Slovene (Abstract in Slovene and English, Summary in English) Key words: National Council for Slovenia and Istria, Anton Korošec, National manifestation and self-determination of October 29, 1918 in Ljubljana, Slovenian military, National government of the State of SHS in Ljubljana Abstract: With the establishment of the National Council for Slovenia and Istria (National Council) on August 16 and 17, 1918 in Ljubljana, Slovenian national politics embarked on a path of separation from Austria. The National Council has gradually developed into an authority in Slovenian lands. Legitimate Austrian authority began to die out as a sovereign power, and the revolutionary Slovenian authority, exercised by the National Council and its subordinate bodies, was more and more effective every day. In Slovenian lands, state relations with Austria were broken at a major national event on October 29, 1918 at the Congress Square in Ljubljana. The event was attended by more than 30,000 people of all ages and backgrounds, some 200 Slovenian officers and soldiers, and all the leading Slovenian political representatives who were in Ljubljana at that time. In their speeches, they welcomed the separation of Slovenians from Austria and the emergence of an independent state of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs, who by then lived in the Habsburg Monarchy (SHS State), and soldiers broke the oath given to the Habsburg Ruler and declared loyalty to the SHS State. The military played a prominent role in establishing a new, Slovenian rule, and decisively contributed to the formation of the first Slovenian national government. On October 31, 1918, the National Council of SHS in Ljubljana was declared the supreme authority in the State of SHS by the National Council of SHS in Zagreb.","PeriodicalId":38093,"journal":{"name":"Studia Historica Slovenica","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49555903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Novi izzivi in nove naloge za Cerkev ob koncu prve svetovne vojne na socialnem področju 第一次世界大战结束后教会在社会领域面临的新挑战和新任务

Studia Historica Slovenica Pub Date : 2019-09-30 DOI: 10.32874/shs.2019-18

Bogdan Kolar

{"title":"Novi izzivi in nove naloge za Cerkev ob koncu prve svetovne vojne na socialnem področju","authors":"Bogdan Kolar","doi":"10.32874/shs.2019-18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32874/shs.2019-18","url":null,"abstract":"Category: 1.01 Original scientific paper\u0000Language: Original in Slovene (Abstract in Slovene and English, Summary in English) \u0000\u0000Key words: Diocese of Ljubljana, Diocese of Maribor, charity work, military graves, war orphans, widows, Slovenia\u0000\u0000Abstract: The events during the war and the time after it brought several consequences for the population of the Slovenian lands. These were noticeable in all areas of personal and community life, and were particularly challenging for church communities, which prepared a series of initiatives to alleviate social distress and to regulate the issues raised by the war. Attention was drawn to various groups of the population: war orphans, widows, disabled soldiers, refugees from the Gorica (Gorizia) region, and the missing. Additional care had to be given to the military graves and the military sections of the cemeteries. The various forms of charitable action needed to be coordinated. The alliance Karitativna zveza became an umbrella organization for said charity work. There were various rallies, the preparation of programs and the raising of funds for the charity work. When the Spanish disease broke out at the end of the war, it was in the ecclesiastical context to find original explanations of this ordeal. The paper also outlines initiatives taken by individual bishops to regulate the situation. They placed greater emphasis on the religious dimension of the event. At the same time, they warned people against taking advantage of affected friends and relatives, and against a disorderly life.","PeriodicalId":38093,"journal":{"name":"Studia Historica Slovenica","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42197788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

"V boj za staro pravdo!" – ustanovitev in delovanje Samostojne kmetijske stranke do konca zasedanja konstituante

Studia Historica Slovenica Pub Date : 2019-08-10 DOI: 10.32874/shs.2019-02

Nina Steinbacher, Andrej Rahten

引用次数: 3

France Stele in raziskovanje slovenske arhitekture 法国石碑与斯洛文尼亚建筑研究

Studia Historica Slovenica Pub Date : 2019-08-10 DOI: 10.32874/shs.2019-05

Franci Lazarini

引用次数: 0

Sodišče slovenske narodne časti na Ptuju Ptuj斯洛文尼亚国家荣誉法庭

Studia Historica Slovenica Pub Date : 2019-08-10 DOI: 10.32874/shs.2019-03

Mateja Čoh Kladnik

{"title":"Sodišče slovenske narodne časti na Ptuju","authors":"Mateja Čoh Kladnik","doi":"10.32874/shs.2019-03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32874/shs.2019-03","url":null,"abstract":"Category: 1.01 Original scientific paper\u0000Language: Original in Slovene (Abstract in Slovene and English, Summary in English) \u0000\u0000Keywords: Court of Slovenian National Honour, judges, criminal procedure, penal policy, criminal proceedings, loss of national honour, forced labour, confiscation of property, Ptuj, 1945\u0000\u0000Abstract: At the beginning of June 1945, the Court of Slovenian National Honor was established. Until the end of August 1945, those who cooperated in any way with the occupiers during the war were put to trial. It imposed the following penalties and/or sentences: loss of national honour, light or heavy forced labour, and total or partial confiscation of property for the benefit of the State. The five-member chambers operated in Ljubljana, Kranj, Novo mesto, Celje, Maribor, Ptuj, and Murska Sobota. The chairs and secretaries of the chambers were jurists, and the members of the chambers were persons without legal qualifications. There were two chambers in Ptuj; the first hearing against the eight defendants was on July 9, 1945. The proceedings before the court were prompt. In total, 382 persons appeared before the two chambers in Ptuj, of which 308 were sentenced and 74 acquitted. Following the abolition of the Court and the granting of a pardon, the convicts were fully spared from light or heavy forced labour. The legal consequences for those who were stripped of their national honour were limited to the loss of political and civil rights, including voting rights. The confiscation penalty remained in force.","PeriodicalId":38093,"journal":{"name":"Studia Historica Slovenica","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44302242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2