Revue Veterinaire Clinique最新文献

{"title":"Diagnostic et traitement d’une migration transmurale intestinale de SUB chez trois chats","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.anicom.2024.05.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anicom.2024.05.002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38077,"journal":{"name":"Revue Veterinaire Clinique","volume":"59 3","pages":"Pages 146-147"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141405981","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Sténose nasopharyngée caudale traitée par dilatation par ballonnet en aveugle chez un chat","authors":"P. Andrieu,&nbsp;C. Fauquet,&nbsp;J. Acobas,&nbsp;F. Conchou,&nbsp;J.C. Bernard,&nbsp;B. Reynolds","doi":"10.1016/j.anicom.2024.05.007","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anicom.2024.05.007","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Ce rapport décrit le cas d’un chat de 9 mois présentant des signes respiratoires chroniques dont un stertor ne répondant pas aux traitements antibiotiques et anti-inflammatoires dans un contexte de syndrome coryza objectivé à l’adoption. Une sténose nasopharyngée caudale est diagnostiquée sur la base d’un examen tomodensitométrique et confirmée par pharyngoscopie. Le traitement consiste en la réalisation d’une dilatation par ballonnet à l’aveugle ayant permis une résolution transitoire des signes cliniques au bout de 10<!--> <!-->jours. Une seconde procédure similaire est réalisée dans ce contexte conduisant à la normalisation complète de l’état du chat deux mois après la prise en charge. De bon pronostic à long terme malgré de fréquentes récidives, des interventions multiples sont souvent nécessaires, associées parfois à la pose d’endoprothèses bien que limitée en région caudale. Ce cas suggère qu’une approche simplifiée réalisée à l’aveugle est envisageable dans des cas de sténoses nasopharyngées caudales dont l’endoscopie ne permet pas une visualisation correcte avec un taux de succès plutôt similaire aux procédures de dilatations réalisées sous contrôle endoscopique et fluoroscopique.</p></div><div><p>This report describes the case of a 9-month-old cat presenting with chronic respiratory signs including a stertor that did not respond to antibiotic and anti-inflammatory treatment in the context of a coryza syndrome diagnosed at adoption. Caudal nasopharyngeal stenosis was diagnosed on the basis of a CT scan and confirmed by pharyngoscopy. Treatment consisted of blind balloon dilatation, with transient resolution of clinical signs after 10 days. A second similar procedure was carried out in this context, leading to complete normalisation of the cat's condition two months after treatment. With a good long-term prognosis despite frequent recurrences, multiple operations are often necessary, sometimes combined with stenting, although limited to the caudal region. This case suggests that a simplified approach performed blindly may be possible in cases of caudal nasopharyngeal stenosis where endoscopy does not allow correct visualisation, with a success rate similar to dilatations performed under endoscopic and fluoroscopic control.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":38077,"journal":{"name":"Revue Veterinaire Clinique","volume":"59 3","pages":"Pages 132-140"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142167401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Dégénérescence vitréenne périphérique précoce chez le petit lévrier italien : résultats des examens chez 27 chiens apparentés","authors":"G. Chaudieu","doi":"10.1016/j.anicom.2024.07.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anicom.2024.07.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Vingt-sept petits lévriers italiens (15 femelles et 12 mâles) âgés de 11 mois à 7,5 ans ont subi un examen oculaire complet, 5 chiens ayant bénéficié d’un suivi sur une période de 3 ans. À l’examen initial ou unique, aucun ne présentait d’anomalie de l’angle irido-cornéen. Le vitré périphérique était dégénératif chez 23 chiens (12 femelles et 11 mâles), parmi lesquels 10 femelles et 7 mâles présentaient des floculats vitréens uni- ou bilatéraux en chambre antérieure : chez ces derniers, 4 femelles et 2 mâles avaient une PIO supérieure à 20<!--> <!-->mm<!--> <!-->Hg. Deux des chiens suivis ont présenté un glaucome unilatéral. L’association vitré dégénératif – vitré en chambre antérieure était présente chez 63 % de l’effectif examiné constitué de chiens apparentés. Les chiens affectés et non affectés testés pour la mutation ADAMTS17 associée à la luxation primaire du cristallin étaient homozygotes sains. Chez le petit lévrier italien, cette description de dégénérescence vitréenne précoce confirme celles de la littérature, une prédisposition familiale pouvant être suggérée par cette étude, qui n’est pas en faveur d’une possible implication de la dégénérescence vitréenne dans l’apparition de glaucome ou d’une cataracte.</p></div><div><p>Twenty-seven Italian greyhounds (15 females and 12 males), aged from 11 months to 7.5 years, underwent a complete ocular examination; 5 of them have been regularly controlled during a 3 years period. No iridocorneal angle anomaly was observed at the initial or unique examination. The peripheral vitreous was degenerative in 23 dogs (12 females and 11 males) with 10 females and 7 males exhibiting bi- or unilateral vitreous prolapse in the anterior chamber: among these dogs, the intraocular pressure was over 20<!--> <!-->mm<!--> <!-->Hg in 4 females and 2 males; 2 of the 5 re-examined dogs presented a unilateral glaucoma within the 3 years period. The association vitreous degeneration – vitreous prolapse in the anterior chamber was reported in 63% of the related dogs that underwent examination. Affected and non-affected dogs were clear for the ADAMTS17 mutation associated to primary lens luxation when assessed. In the Italian Greyhound, this description of an early vitreous degeneration corresponds to the literature reports, confirms a breed predisposition, suggests a familial tendancy to develop the disease and is not in favour of a possible role in developing a glaucoma or a cataract.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":38077,"journal":{"name":"Revue Veterinaire Clinique","volume":"59 3","pages":"Pages 113-121"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142167441","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Réduction percutanée et stabilisation de luxations sacro-iliaques à l’aide d’une vis canulée de 2,4 mm placée sous guidage fluoroscopique chez le chat : description, évaluation et résultats cliniques","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.anicom.2024.05.005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anicom.2024.05.005","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38077,"journal":{"name":"Revue Veterinaire Clinique","volume":"59 3","pages":"Pages 153-154"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141410423","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Masse cervicale ventrale droite chez un chat","authors":"L. Desmarecaux ,&nbsp;L. Barrett ,&nbsp;F. Ponce ,&nbsp;M. Blondel ,&nbsp;N. Diop ,&nbsp;G. Bernardo Marques ,&nbsp;A. Tortereau","doi":"10.1016/j.anicom.2024.07.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anicom.2024.07.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Un chat Bengal mâle castré de onze ans est présenté en consultation à la suite de l’apparition d’une masse cervicale ventrale droite associée à un syndrome de Claude Bernard-Horner ipsilatéral et répondant partiellement à des injections de corticoïdes et d’antibiotiques. La première analyse histologique est en faveur d’une inflammation granulomateuse et la seconde en faveur d’un lymphome malin de grade incertain. Le bilan d’extension ainsi que les analyses histologiques orientent le diagnostic vers un lymphome atypique de type Hodgkin-like. Une polychimiothérapie et une exérèse chirurgicale permettent d’obtenir une rémission clinique complète deux mois après le début de la prise en charge. L’analyse histologique en postopératoire est en faveur d’une population mixte pyogranulomateuse et lymphoïde. Le lymphome hodgkinien est un lymphome atypique peu décrit en médecine vétérinaire qui se développe généralement dans un seul nœud lymphatique ou une chaîne de nœuds lymphatiques. Celui-ci est souvent indolent et est parfois curable. Les objectifs sont de faire un état des lieux à travers ce cas des connaissances actuelles sur le lymphome hodgkinien chez le chat en comparaison avec les connaissances en cancérologie humaine.</p></div><div><p>An eleven-year-old neutered male Bengal cat presented for a right ventral cervical mass associated with ipsilateral Horner syndrome, partially responsive to corticosteroid and antibiotic injections. The first histological analysis was in favour of granulomatous inflammation and the second in favour of a malignant lymphoma of uncertain grade. The extension work-up and histological analyses suggested an atypical Hodgkin-like lymphoma. Chemotherapy and surgical excision resulted in complete clinical remission two months after initiation of treatment. Post-operative histological analysis was consistent with a mixed pyogranulomatous and lymphoid population. Hodgkin lymphoma is an atypical lymphoma that is rarely described in veterinary medicine. It generally develops in a single lymph node or a chain of lymph nodes, is often indolent in nature and is often curable. The aim of this case study is to review current knowledge of Hodgkin's lymphoma in cats in comparison with knowledge of human oncology.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":38077,"journal":{"name":"Revue Veterinaire Clinique","volume":"59 3","pages":"Pages 141-145"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142167328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Clinicopathological description of testicular seminoma with liver metastasis in a Saint-Bernard dog","authors":"G. Gati de Souza ,&nbsp;E. Tremas ,&nbsp;F. Carmona Dinau ,&nbsp;P. Pol Ximenes ,&nbsp;T. Goneli Wichert Teodoro ,&nbsp;F. Barthelson Carvalho de Moura ,&nbsp;I. Joaquim Contel ,&nbsp;I. Simões Braga ,&nbsp;I. Fernanda Pelaquim ,&nbsp;N. Sousa Rocha","doi":"10.1016/j.anicom.2024.05.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anicom.2024.05.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A twelve-year-old male Saint-Bernard dog weighing 46.0<!--> <!-->kg was referred to the pathology laboratory at the veterinary hospital for an autopsy. The patient had a history of apathy, hyporexia, polydipsia, increased rectal temperature, decreased body condition score, muffled cardiac auscultation, hypoglycemia and hepatomegaly. The dog developed cardiorespiratory arrest on the same day and was subsequently referred for post-mortem examination. In the necropsy, the macroscopic evaluation hepatopathy with the liver in the aspect of “nutmeg”, scrotal sac with abrasions, and the presence of a nodular lesion in the testes. Histopathology confirmed a diagnosis of testicular seminoma with liver metastasis. Testes are the third most common localization for dog tumors. However, metastasis of seminoma is uncommon. Thus, the case brings clinicopathological description of a rare case of testicular seminoma with liver metastasis in a Saint-Bernard.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":38077,"journal":{"name":"Revue Veterinaire Clinique","volume":"59 2","pages":"Pages 96-98"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141041576","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Péritonite septique secondaire à la migration d’épillet intrapéritonéal : 7 cas (2014–2021)","authors":"M. Le Baut,&nbsp;É. Griffeuille,&nbsp;C. Lecourtois,&nbsp;C. Baudin-Tréhiou,&nbsp;P. Sériot,&nbsp;S. Gibert,&nbsp;L. Blond,&nbsp;A. Dunié-Mérigot","doi":"10.1016/j.anicom.2024.03.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anicom.2024.03.004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38077,"journal":{"name":"Revue Veterinaire Clinique","volume":"59 2","pages":"Pages 103-105"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141031193","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Sténoses préputiales acquises par léchage traitées chirurgicalement chez quatre chatons","authors":"M. Rousseau,&nbsp;F.-X. Ferrand","doi":"10.1016/j.anicom.2024.03.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anicom.2024.03.006","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38077,"journal":{"name":"Revue Veterinaire Clinique","volume":"59 2","pages":"Pages 108-110"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141031750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Traumatologie maxillo-faciale chez le lapin de compagnie : à propos de 8 cas de fractures de la mâchoire","authors":"M. Charrasse,&nbsp;M. Huynh","doi":"10.1016/j.anicom.2024.03.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anicom.2024.03.002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38077,"journal":{"name":"Revue Veterinaire Clinique","volume":"59 2","pages":"Pages 99-100"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141057576","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Critically appraised topic: Benefits and risks of oclacitinib in treatment of allergic pruritus in dogs","authors":"M.D. Sanchez,&nbsp;E. Bensignor","doi":"10.1016/j.anicom.2024.01.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anicom.2024.01.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Oclacitinib (Apoquel®, Zoetis) is a first-generation Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor used as a drug approved for the control or treatment of pruritus associated with allergic dermatitides and atopic dermatitis in dogs. The objective of this study was to conduct a literature review using the “critically appraised topic” (CAT) to determine the benefits and risks of oclacitinib for the treatment of allergic pruritus in dogs. A thorough review of the literature identified 19 pertinent studies, encompassing clinical trials and retrospective analyses were critically appraised. Evaluating the best available evidence suggests that oclacitinib is an effective agent for controlling pruritus in allergic dogs. Oclacitinib is safe when used according to the Summary of Product Characteristics (SPCs): over 5 years, oclacitinib has demonstrated only rare to very rare adverse events but caution is still needed when using oclacitinib over longer periods of time, as we have little data on possible mid- to longer-term adverse events. Therefore, depending on the animal's medical history, clinical and biological monitoring 2–4 times per year is recommended.</p></div><div><p>L’oclacitinib (Apoquel®, Zoetis) est un inhibiteur de Janus kinase (JAK) de première génération commercialisée pour le contrôle ou le traitement du prurit associé aux dermatites allergiques et à la dermatite atopique chez les chiens. L’objectif de cette étude était de réaliser une revue de la littérature en utilisant la méthode “Critical Appraised Topic” (CAT) afin de déterminer les avantages et les risques de l’oclacitinib pour le traitement du prurit allergique chez les chiens. Une recherche documentaire approfondie a permis d’identifier 19 études, comprenant des essais cliniques et des analyses rétrospectives, qui ont fait l’objet d’une évaluation critique. L’évaluation des publications suggère que l’oclacitinib est un médicament efficace pour contrôler le prurit chez les chiens allergiques et sûr lorsqu’il est utilisé conformément au Résumé des caractéristiques du produit (RCP) : sur 5 ans, l’oclacitinib n’a montré que des effets indésirables rares à très rares mais la prudence reste de mise lors de l’utilisation sur des périodes plus longues, car nous disposons de peu de données sur d’éventuels effets indésirables à moyen et long termes. Par conséquent, en fonction des antécédents médicaux de l’animal, un suivi clinique et biologique 2 à 4 fois par an est recommandé.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":38077,"journal":{"name":"Revue Veterinaire Clinique","volume":"59 2","pages":"Pages 72-88"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140526660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}