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Clear aligner therepy – A review 清晰矫正器疗法-综述
Journal of Dental Specialities Pub Date : 2021-12-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.jds.2021.013
S. Shetty, Naazia Shaikh
{"title":"Clear aligner therepy – A review","authors":"S. Shetty, Naazia Shaikh","doi":"10.18231/j.jds.2021.013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.jds.2021.013","url":null,"abstract":"Aesthetics is a major factor in Orthodontic treatment and it is a primary concern among patients seeking orthodontic treatment. To meet the growing aesthetic desire for an alternative to traditional braces, researchers have created a variety of alternatives, including ceramic or composite braces, lingual orthodontics, and transparent aligners. Clear aligner therapy is a treatment that consists of a set of clear dental appliances that are custom-made to fit the contour of a patient's teeth. Clear Aligners are an alternative to traditional braces that are used to guide teeth into appropriate alignment. Clear aligners, like braces, utilise a progressive force to regulate tooth movement, but without the need of metal wires or brackets.","PeriodicalId":379965,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dental Specialities","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129436198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Neutral zone technique: An aid of the prosthodontist- A case series 中性区技术:修复医师的辅助-一个案例系列
Journal of Dental Specialities Pub Date : 2021-10-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.jds.2021.010
Soumya Rajdey, Harsh Parashar, S. Rani, Soorya T. Poduval
{"title":"Neutral zone technique: An aid of the prosthodontist- A case series","authors":"Soumya Rajdey, Harsh Parashar, S. Rani, Soorya T. Poduval","doi":"10.18231/j.jds.2021.010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.jds.2021.010","url":null,"abstract":"The area where the outward forces from the tongue and the inward forces from the lips and cheeks are nullified during the functional movements is referred to as the neutral zone. Therefore, the incorporation of neutral cone technique serves as an alternative approach in the fabrication of lower complete dentures specifically in ridges which are highly atrophic. The technique aims to construct a denture that is shaped by muscle function and is in harmony with the surrounding oral structures. It is rarely used because of the extra clinical step involved and some clinicians may find the detection of neutral zone difficult. This article describes a technique for improving the stability of mandibular complete denture for patients who have a resorbed mandibular residual ridge.This neutral zone impression technique is a useful technique when providing mandibular complete denture. It’s use can overcome some of the denture stability difficulties caused in some patients with a more powerful oral musculature, or in patients who have poor or altered neuromuscular control.","PeriodicalId":379965,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dental Specialities","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122764325","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Horizontal maxillary ridge augmentation with ridge split procedure and simultaneous implant placement: A case report 水平上颌脊增加术与脊裂术同时种植:1例报告
Journal of Dental Specialities Pub Date : 2021-10-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.jds.2021.009
V. Jain, Abir Sarkar, Pramod K Chahar, Vishvnathe Udayshankar
{"title":"Horizontal maxillary ridge augmentation with ridge split procedure and simultaneous implant placement: A case report","authors":"V. Jain, Abir Sarkar, Pramod K Chahar, Vishvnathe Udayshankar","doi":"10.18231/j.jds.2021.009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.jds.2021.009","url":null,"abstract":"Treatment of edentulous maxillary anterior region with horizontal ridge atrophy presents a clinical situation in which the placement of endosseous implants might be complex or sometimes impossible without a ridge augmentation procedure. This case report presents management of horizontally deficient maxillary anterior ridge with ridge split procedure using piezotome and simultaneous implant placement. In contrast to other ridge augmentation techniques, ridge splitting allows for immediate implant placement following surgery reducing the overall treatment time and eradicates the possible morbidity from a second surgical site.","PeriodicalId":379965,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dental Specialities","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114163238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Salivary diagnostic biomarker for periodontal disease - A review 牙周病唾液诊断生物标志物综述
Journal of Dental Specialities Pub Date : 2021-10-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.jds.2021.003
T. Prasanth, S. Manandhar, Satisha T S, P. Kumar
{"title":"Salivary diagnostic biomarker for periodontal disease - A review","authors":"T. Prasanth, S. Manandhar, Satisha T S, P. Kumar","doi":"10.18231/j.jds.2021.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.jds.2021.003","url":null,"abstract":"Periodontitis is chronic inflammation of the periodontium caused by persistent bacterial infection affecting the connective tissue attachment and supporting bone around the teeth. As the ability to reconstruct the periodontium is limited after alveolar bone loss, early diagnosis and intervention should be paramount goals of periodontal treatment preventing future disease’s progression. Saliva is a physiologic fluid that contains complex mixture of substances as well as inflammatory biomarkers associated with periodontitis. Conventional clinical criteria are often insufficient for determining sites of active disease, for monitoring the response to therapy, or for measuring the degree of susceptibility to future disease progression. Therefore, the use of saliva has provided a substantial addition to the diagnostic armamentarium as an investigative tool for disease processes. With the current technological advances, together with point-of-care detection systems, salivary analysis will be valued much more highly in the near future. Even though saliva is easy to manipulate with low-cost storage, careful attention must be directed to limit variation in specimen integrity. This review focuses on the biomarkers in saliva that appears to be promising in the future for periodontal diagnosis, as well as some contemporary diagnostic tests available.","PeriodicalId":379965,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dental Specialities","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129295209","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prong maxillary complete denture for better facial aesthetic: A case report 上颌尖牙全口义齿改善面部美观1例
Journal of Dental Specialities Pub Date : 2021-10-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.jds.2021.006
Neha Pathania, Jenny Lalmalswami Sailo, Sabat Un Noor, A. Nagpal, Mamata Mahajan
{"title":"Prong maxillary complete denture for better facial aesthetic: A case report","authors":"Neha Pathania, Jenny Lalmalswami Sailo, Sabat Un Noor, A. Nagpal, Mamata Mahajan","doi":"10.18231/j.jds.2021.006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.jds.2021.006","url":null,"abstract":"Denture teeth and denture flange are two very important aspects of a complete denture. For aesthetic purpose while fabricating the complete denture prosthesis, restoring the labial fullness is a sensitive procedure. There are some clinical situations where the labial flange gives poor facial aesthetics. It is more occur in proclined maxillary anterior ridge or thick labial cortical plate with severe labial undercut. In this article we are presenting a case with thick labial cortical plates and severe labial undercut. So, we have modified the complete denture and delivered a prong (flangeless) denture to give more aesthetic appearance to the patient.","PeriodicalId":379965,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dental Specialities","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126864466","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The effect of zinc lozenge on pain, oedema, and trismus after impacted third molar surgery: A prospective randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study 锌锭对阻生第三磨牙手术后疼痛、水肿和牙关的影响:一项前瞻性、随机、双盲、安慰剂对照研究
Journal of Dental Specialities Pub Date : 2021-10-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.jds.2021.004
Tejashree Rajanna, Hemalatha B R
{"title":"The effect of zinc lozenge on pain, oedema, and trismus after impacted third molar surgery: A prospective randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study","authors":"Tejashree Rajanna, Hemalatha B R","doi":"10.18231/j.jds.2021.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.jds.2021.004","url":null,"abstract":"The postoperative sequelae after third molar surgery include pain, swelling and trismus, Zinc acts as anti-inflammatory agent, can promote wound healing, immune system modulation, tissue repair, and significant reduction in the use of analgesics for oral pain. This study was aimed to evaluate the efficacy of oral zinc lozenge given 30 min before surgery on reducing postoperative sequelae.s: We recruited 70 patients, randomly assigned to two groups: Zinc and Control group, groups received 40mg Zinc lozenge, placebo lozenge 30 min before surgery respectively and every 6h till 72h after surgery. Third molar extraction was performed under local anesthesia. After extraction, pain, swelling, and mouth opening in both groups observed till 72h.Preoperative and postoperative measurement of visual analog scale scores for pain, edema, interincisal opening, was analyzed using Student t test or ANOVA, Chi-square or Mann-Whit­ney U test was performed for non-parametric samples. P < 0.05 was considered as statistically significant: The overall incidence of Pain in the Zinc group was 18% compared to 43% in the Control group (P = .003) Incidence of Pain, swelling, and mouth opening at different time intervals 6h, 24h, 48h and 72h were significantly (P >0.05) better in Zinc group oral zinc lozenge administered 30 minutes preoperatively can significantly reduce complications like pain, swelling, and limited mouth opening after third molar extraction.","PeriodicalId":379965,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dental Specialities","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129083446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Phonetic contouring of polished surface of denture base for speech enhancement 假牙基托抛光表面语音轮廓的语音增强
Journal of Dental Specialities Pub Date : 2021-10-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.jds.2021.005
K. K. Saroya, Kavipal Singh, Nimish Sethi, Neelam Suman
{"title":"Phonetic contouring of polished surface of denture base for speech enhancement","authors":"K. K. Saroya, Kavipal Singh, Nimish Sethi, Neelam Suman","doi":"10.18231/j.jds.2021.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.jds.2021.005","url":null,"abstract":"The three main factors in complete denture construction are mechanics, esthetics, and phonetics. Out of which phonetics is generally given least importance as the tongue tends to adapt and patients tend to return to normal speech after a post insertion practice period of several weeks to several months. This may not be acceptable to certain group of people in accordance with their needs to speak socially or vocationally. An accurate approximation of palatal contours of a maxillary complete denture to patient’s tongue can improve intelligibility and decrease the post- insertion practice period. This article outlines a technique to replicate the patient’s palatal anatomy onto the polished palatal surface of a complete denture.","PeriodicalId":379965,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dental Specialities","volume":"101 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114404596","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Maxillary sinus lifting using Osseodensification: Cynosure of the implant domain 上颌窦骨增密提升术:种植体区域闭合
Journal of Dental Specialities Pub Date : 2021-10-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.jds.2021.008
Sumit Munjal, Seema Munjal
{"title":"Maxillary sinus lifting using Osseodensification: Cynosure of the implant domain","authors":"Sumit Munjal, Seema Munjal","doi":"10.18231/j.jds.2021.008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.jds.2021.008","url":null,"abstract":"The posterior maxilla is indubitably the site reported with highest failures in implant literature so far as the bone availability beneath the sinus poses a major challenge for surgeons. Sinus lift both by direct and various indirect accesses were hitherto utilized to counter the compromising situation. But the risk of implant failure if the implant was simultaneously placed besides the parasthesia, perforation and morbidity were experienced more with more the cases documented. The osseodensification(OD), a relatively new technique provides a minimally invasive approach along with feasibility where the above-mentioned other modalities are contraindicated. The present article presents the novel case of indirect sinus lift with OD concept and simultaneous implant placement using an adjunct PRF (Platelet-rich fibrin).","PeriodicalId":379965,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dental Specialities","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129037137","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Have conventional dental radiographs lost its charm to modern techniques? 传统的牙科x光片在现代技术面前失去了魅力吗?
Journal of Dental Specialities Pub Date : 2021-10-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.jds.2021.002
K. Rajan, Ishan Roy Choudhury
{"title":"Have conventional dental radiographs lost its charm to modern techniques?","authors":"K. Rajan, Ishan Roy Choudhury","doi":"10.18231/j.jds.2021.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.jds.2021.002","url":null,"abstract":"For any dental implant procedure that is being carried out, the success will depend on a thorough pre-operative investigation. The quality, quantity and the volume of available bone at the planned implant site has to be assessed properly when planning a dental implant placement. When we speak of the fore-mentioned aspects pre-surgical imaging and its co-relation to clinical findings help assess the relation to the amount of bone available from underlying vital parts namely the sinus cavities, nasal floor, nerves, teeth and vessels. Different radiographic modalities have been advocated for its assessment. Intra Oral Peri-apical radiograph (two-dimensional) is one such modality that has lost its importance after the introduction of more advanced techniques like Cone Beam Tomography (three-dimensional). This article will help us understand how two-dimensional and three-dimensional imaging modalities go hand in hand while treating dental patients. It will also explain why the conventional imaging technologies are still required in this era of modern methods of imaging.","PeriodicalId":379965,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dental Specialities","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128449112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Digital dentistry: Current concepts and future prospects 数字牙科:目前的概念和未来的前景
Journal of Dental Specialities Pub Date : 2021-10-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.jds.2021.001
Soorya T. Poduval
{"title":"Digital dentistry: Current concepts and future prospects","authors":"Soorya T. Poduval","doi":"10.18231/j.jds.2021.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.jds.2021.001","url":null,"abstract":"Article history: Received 15-08-2021 Accepted 05-09-2021 Available online 09-10-2021 This is an Open Access (OA) journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.","PeriodicalId":379965,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dental Specialities","volume":"4 17","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113946380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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