SOCIETY AND CULTURE DEVELOPMENT IN INDIA最新文献_第2页

URBAN WELFARE REFORMS IN ASIA: A SOCIOLOGICAL APPRAISAL 亚洲城市福利改革:社会学评价

SOCIETY AND CULTURE DEVELOPMENT IN INDIA Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47509/scdi.2022.v02i02.06

M. Sheykhi

引用次数: 0

CONTEXTUAL DETERMINANTS OF FERTILITY TRANSITIONS AMONG BLACK SOUTH AFRICAN WOMEN: A MULTI-LEVEL ANALYSIS 南非黑人妇女生育过渡的背景决定因素:多层次分析

SOCIETY AND CULTURE DEVELOPMENT IN INDIA Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47509/scdi.2022.v02i02.02

Ahuejere Leonard, Ishmael Kalule

{"title":"CONTEXTUAL DETERMINANTS OF FERTILITY TRANSITIONS AMONG BLACK SOUTH AFRICAN WOMEN: A MULTI-LEVEL ANALYSIS","authors":"Ahuejere Leonard, Ishmael Kalule","doi":"10.47509/scdi.2022.v02i02.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47509/scdi.2022.v02i02.02","url":null,"abstract":"Fertility declines (transitions) and their contextual determinants are concerns to the government and other stakeholders in South Africa. These are so, especially among the Black South African women of childbearing age. The South African Demographic Health Survey (SADHS) 2016 data was used to examine the role of three hierarchical layers of variables (individual, household and community level characteristics) in determining fertility transitions among Black South African women of childbearing age. Based on the Social-Ecological (SEM) and the Easterlin’s micro-economic models, the chi-squared test and multilevel logistic regression were performed at the bi-variate and multivariate levels of analysis. The multilevel logistic regression was performed using the generalised linear and latent mixed model (GLLAMM) to obtain fixed and random effects. Findings suggest that close to half (48.1%) of these women had low fertility levels (1-2 children) in South Africa. Those in rural areas had a higher fertility level (4 plus children), compared to those in urban areas. Factors such as mother’s age, employment and wealth status, owning a house with water and electricity, access and distance to health facilities and workers, etc., were strongly associated (significant) at different hierarchical model levels (p<0.05). Results of random effect revealed a non-existance (0.00%) of variations in their log odds of predicting fertility transitions across the communities (clusters/layers). The study recommends that these findings be considered in all programme and policy developments around the issue in South Africa.","PeriodicalId":378976,"journal":{"name":"SOCIETY AND CULTURE DEVELOPMENT IN INDIA","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133476034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

THE ROLE OF WEEKLY MARKET AMONG THE PAUDIBHUYANS OF KEONJHAR DISTRICT ODISHA 奥里萨邦keonjhar区的padibhuyans的每周市场的作用

SOCIETY AND CULTURE DEVELOPMENT IN INDIA Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47509/scdi.2022.v02i02.01

Abhishek Bhowmick

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UNDERSTANDING CASTE IN UTTAR PRADESH POLITICS 了解北方邦政治中的种姓制度

SOCIETY AND CULTURE DEVELOPMENT IN INDIA Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47509/scdi.2022.v02i02.07

N. Yadav

引用次数: 0

SAINT RABIDAS A SILENCE MOVEMENT: A CASE STUDY IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF BOTH LOCAL & GLOBAL ISSUES 圣拉比达是一个沉默的运动:从地方和全球问题的角度进行个案研究

SOCIETY AND CULTURE DEVELOPMENT IN INDIA Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47509/scdi.2022.v02i01.09

Ramu Kumar Das

{"title":"SAINT RABIDAS A SILENCE MOVEMENT: A CASE STUDY IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF BOTH LOCAL & GLOBAL ISSUES","authors":"Ramu Kumar Das","doi":"10.47509/scdi.2022.v02i01.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47509/scdi.2022.v02i01.09","url":null,"abstract":"In the first time of Indian history by choosing Bhakti as a path of social protest saint Ravidas (Shri Guru Ravidass Ji was born in the year 1377 CE. i.e. Bikrami Samvat 1433 (widely accepted by most scholars & institutions) to father Shri Santokh Dass Ji and Mother Kalsa Devi Ji in Chamar caste, also known as Kutbandhla, one of the Scheduled Castes in Uttar Pradesh) did not only challenge the Brahmanical tradition caste-based system of social exclusion and untouchability practiced for ages in India. Bhakti is considered to be a privilege of the upper castes only In the Brahmanical social order but how & What made him distinct from his contemporaries was his low caste birth and the unique method of Bhakti that he deployed to challenge the oppressive structures of social dominations. Saint Ravidass became prominent because he unleashed a frontal attack on the long tradition of social oppression and untouchability in the Hindu society. Though born and brought up in Uttar Pradesh province of North India, Saint Ravidass came to command large followings among Dalits of the state of Punjab, which he believed to have visited during his journeys towards Rajasthan. Another factor that made him further popular in Punjab is the inclusion of his Bani (spiritual poetry) in Granth Sahib, sacred scriptures of Sikh faith. His stature grew still further when the Ad Dharm movement made him its patron Saint and a political rallying point. His fellow low caste followers, who consider him Guru, dedicated to him temples, memorial halls, educational institutions/chairs, cultural organizations, and hospitals. They founded several missions to accurately establish facts about his life and works and to disseminate his message of compassion, equality, and brotherhood in India and abroad (Hawley 1988:270).[1]","PeriodicalId":378976,"journal":{"name":"SOCIETY AND CULTURE DEVELOPMENT IN INDIA","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132495048","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

THE CHALLENGE OF ANTHROPOLOGY AS HUMANITARIAN SCIENCE IN THE ETERNAL SEARCH OF ORIGINALITY BETWEEN THE CULTURAL DIFFERENCE AND THE SOCIETAL OTHERNESS 作为人文科学的人类学在文化差异和社会他者之间永恒地寻找原创性的挑战

SOCIETY AND CULTURE DEVELOPMENT IN INDIA Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47509/scdi.2022.v02i01.07

N. Gousgounis

{"title":"THE CHALLENGE OF ANTHROPOLOGY AS HUMANITARIAN SCIENCE IN THE ETERNAL SEARCH OF ORIGINALITY BETWEEN THE CULTURAL DIFFERENCE AND THE SOCIETAL OTHERNESS","authors":"N. Gousgounis","doi":"10.47509/scdi.2022.v02i01.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47509/scdi.2022.v02i01.07","url":null,"abstract":"For a long time anthropology was defined by the exoticism of its subject matter and also by the distance (mostly cultural than geographic) separating the researcher from the researched group. However, after the coming of the new Millennium many things have been changed radically and many anthropologists imply their old professional ethnographic techniques to study their own cultures using terms as otherness instead of exoticism and reflexivity instead of objectivity. The term of cosmopolitanism also has been too much applied instead of multiculturalism, charged with political connotations of what could be ‘politically correct’ under the western values. In the same time, anthropology is exercised now also by the representatives of these ‘ different cultures’ who exercise by their original ways the inverse influence to the western values. Cultural difference has acquired its most complex meaning nowadays and the scope of this paper is to present through the example of tourism some cases of intercultural meetings under a paradigmatic assumption entailing not only anthropological self-criticism but also the consideration that this self-criticism anthropology prescribes is also morally and originally pointed. Social change has to be analysed objectively and in the same time from all points of view and this consists the challenge of anthropology in our era.","PeriodicalId":378976,"journal":{"name":"SOCIETY AND CULTURE DEVELOPMENT IN INDIA","volume":"732 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133143734","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

SOCIAL STIGMA ENGENDERS IDENTITY CRISIS OF TRANSGENDER: AN ANTHROPOLOGICAL ENQUIRY IN KANDHAMAL AND KHORDHA DISTRICTS OF ODISHA 社会污名造成跨性别者的身份危机:奥里萨邦坎达马和科尔达区的人类学调查

SOCIETY AND CULTURE DEVELOPMENT IN INDIA Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47509/scdi.2022.v02i01.04

Kabiraj Behera

{"title":"SOCIAL STIGMA ENGENDERS IDENTITY CRISIS OF TRANSGENDER: AN ANTHROPOLOGICAL ENQUIRY IN KANDHAMAL AND KHORDHA DISTRICTS OF ODISHA","authors":"Kabiraj Behera","doi":"10.47509/scdi.2022.v02i01.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47509/scdi.2022.v02i01.04","url":null,"abstract":"Most of the people are not aware that the Transgender evolve due to their biological i.e. genetical factors and hormonal changes in the body. Transgender is a social and biological minority or as a concept, denoting the identity crisis and diversity of practices embodied between or beyond the categories of male and female. Transgender people have a gender identity or gender expression that differs from their sex assigned at birth, which is laden by the social stigma at the expression in grown up stage. This resulting tension of identity crisis adversely affects their personal growth and development by arresting themselves when the society as a most oppressed class, denied most of the human rights enjoyed by other humans. Most of the people now in India never realize that Transgender are also part of our society so they should be treated as equal as others in the society. India’s trans-women or transgender community has a long history as long as our civilization. Indian law recognizes trans-women as third gender but still they are struggling for their identity and acceptance by the society. The objectives of the study is to investigate the problem faces by transgender community due to stringent stigma of the binary concept of gender in this globalised society on the grounds of education, political pressure, social acceptance, employment and various other issues in Odisha","PeriodicalId":378976,"journal":{"name":"SOCIETY AND CULTURE DEVELOPMENT IN INDIA","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130737939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

SOCIAL MEDIA RESPONSE IN DISASTER MANAGEMENT WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO THE KERALA FLOODS 灾害管理中的社会媒体反应，特别是喀拉拉邦洪水

SOCIETY AND CULTURE DEVELOPMENT IN INDIA Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47509/scdi.2022.v02i02.04

J. Joseph

{"title":"SOCIAL MEDIA RESPONSE IN DISASTER MANAGEMENT WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO THE KERALA FLOODS","authors":"J. Joseph","doi":"10.47509/scdi.2022.v02i02.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47509/scdi.2022.v02i02.04","url":null,"abstract":"A disaster can be any occurrence that can cause damage, ecological disruption, loss of human life, deterioration of health and health services on a scale, sufficient to warrant an extraordinary response from outside the affected community area (WHO). A disaster can be defined as an occurrence either natural or manmade that causes human suffering and creates human needs that victims cannot alleviate without assistance (American Red Cross ARC). Disaster has been classified into natural disasters such as flood, earthquake, cyclones, tsunami, drought, landslides, pest attacks, forest fires, avalanches, etc., and man-made and human induced such as technological, industrial accidents, etc. Recently Kerala has been susceptive to natural disasters due to the diverse changes in its ecology. Kerala witnessed consecutive floods in the year 2018 and 2019. During both these calamities social media played an important role in advocating the means of rescue and relief by effective resource management and consolidation of relief efforts; the victims of the flood utilised social media to seek help whereas the government and unaffected citizens utilised social media to mobilise rescue, camps and collection centre for people to donate to the affected. This study will look into the use of social media in disaster management with special reference to the Kerala floods. The different forms of involvement of social media in the event of this disaster, in terms of disaster preparation and response, will be analysed from the perspective of the government and the citizens. The focus of this paper is on the role of social media in the Kerala floods and how it served as a tool in disaster management.","PeriodicalId":378976,"journal":{"name":"SOCIETY AND CULTURE DEVELOPMENT IN INDIA","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117066042","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

GLOBALISATION AND MENTAL HEALTH DISORDERS AMONG YOUNG PEOPLE: HIGHLIGHTS FROM INDIA AND CHINA 全球化与年轻人的心理健康障碍:来自印度和中国的亮点

SOCIETY AND CULTURE DEVELOPMENT IN INDIA Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47509/scdi.2022.v02i01.06

Mohd. Aslam Bhat

{"title":"GLOBALISATION AND MENTAL HEALTH DISORDERS AMONG YOUNG PEOPLE: HIGHLIGHTS FROM INDIA AND CHINA","authors":"Mohd. Aslam Bhat","doi":"10.47509/scdi.2022.v02i01.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47509/scdi.2022.v02i01.06","url":null,"abstract":"The contemporary debates and discussions that are contiguous to the ongoing process of globalisation, point at variety of perspectives, which have led to rather contrary analysis and interpretations vis-à-vis the globalisation and its bearing on individuals and groups across regional, national and local domains. Nevertheless, it is argued that globalisation induced cultural multiplicity and uncertainty have fundamentally altered the individual lived experiences specifically of young people, influencing their mental health and thereby leading to higher rates of neuro-psychiatric disorders and suicides? Though such impacts of globalisation on the mental health of young people are contested, and for the most part are undervalued and uncounted, but it is equally true that mental disorders can no longer be separated from the global milieu that shapes our lives and therefore, “growing up” today is not what existed before. With this background, this article at empirical level aspires to participate in a dialogue on globalisation, health inequality and global burden of diseasewith special reference to mental health of young people in India and china.","PeriodicalId":378976,"journal":{"name":"SOCIETY AND CULTURE DEVELOPMENT IN INDIA","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124838793","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

FACTORS AFFECTING SELECTION OF MARKETING CHANNEL FOR VEGETABLE FARMERS IN SUNDARGARH, DISTIRCT 影响sundargarh区菜农营销渠道选择的因素

SOCIETY AND CULTURE DEVELOPMENT IN INDIA Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.47509/scdi.2022.v02i02.11

Sumant Kerketta, D. Mahalik

{"title":"FACTORS AFFECTING SELECTION OF MARKETING CHANNEL FOR VEGETABLE FARMERS IN SUNDARGARH, DISTIRCT","authors":"Sumant Kerketta, D. Mahalik","doi":"10.47509/scdi.2022.v02i02.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47509/scdi.2022.v02i02.11","url":null,"abstract":"India is the world’s largest producer of many vegetables, whereas Odisha ranks fourth in terms of production of vegetables. Sundergarh district in Odisha plays an important role for the vegetable growers and also for the consumers, so that the farmers could be benefited on one hand and on the other hand the consumers could fetch fresh vegetables in proper price. The study was carried out to find different factors affecting the selection of marketing channels for the tribals growing vegetables in Sundargarh District of Odisha. Tribal vegetable growers residing in 16 blocks of this district were undertaken for the study. Factor analysis technique was adopted to identify significant factors and their impact on the selection of marketing channels by tribal farmers of Sundargarh District. Three hundred and four samples were collected from seventeen blocks of Sundargarh through simple random sampling. Eleven factors were taken for observation based on literature review. Factor analysis was carried out on IBM SPSS Version 22. The analysis figures out a four factor solution and suggests four factors to be of the highest importance in selecting marketing channels by the tribal vegetable producer in the district of Sundargarh; namely; Time, Perishability, Quantity of Production, Types of Vegetable Produced & Knowledge of other Markets.","PeriodicalId":378976,"journal":{"name":"SOCIETY AND CULTURE DEVELOPMENT IN INDIA","volume":"194 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116717090","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0