Journal of Power Sources最新文献

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Stabilizing aqueous zinc-ion battery with cellulose/graphene hybrid separator through dual regulation of fast desolvation and ion deposition 纤维素/石墨烯混合分离器通过快速脱溶和离子沉积双重调节稳定水锌离子电池
IF 8.1 2区 工程技术
Journal of Power Sources Pub Date : 2025-05-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2025.237525
Hongqin Wu , Shujie Gao , Yanjun Pang , Haocun Huang , Kexin Sun , Yanglei Xu , Feng Xu , Mahshid Kharaziha , Xueming Zhang
{"title":"Stabilizing aqueous zinc-ion battery with cellulose/graphene hybrid separator through dual regulation of fast desolvation and ion deposition","authors":"Hongqin Wu ,&nbsp;Shujie Gao ,&nbsp;Yanjun Pang ,&nbsp;Haocun Huang ,&nbsp;Kexin Sun ,&nbsp;Yanglei Xu ,&nbsp;Feng Xu ,&nbsp;Mahshid Kharaziha ,&nbsp;Xueming Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.jpowsour.2025.237525","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jpowsour.2025.237525","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The rampant zinc dendrites growth in zinc metal anode leads to poor rechargeability and short lifespan, and significantly limits the practical applications of aqueous zinc-ion batteries (ZIBs). Herein, a regenerated-cellulose/graphene (RCG) separator is developed to improve the stability of the Zn anode and extend the lifespan of ZIBs. The glucose units in cellulose chains can modify the solvation configuration of Zn<sup>2+</sup> ions, facilitating the Zn<sup>2+</sup> ions transfer and regulating Zn deposition kinetics. Meanwhile, the graphene additive induces Zn (002) oriented deposition by forming a low lattice mismatch interface between the separator and Zn (002) crystal plane. Furthermore, the hybrid separator exhibits significantly higher tensile strength (91.23 MPa) compared to previously reports, which is a crucial for preventing short circuits caused by zinc dendrites or external force during cell operation. Accordingly, the Zn anode with the RCG separator achieves a record operational lifetime of 7000 h at 0.5 mA cm<sup>−2</sup>, surpassing previously reported results. Moreover, the zinc-ion hybrid supercapacitor with the RCG separator exhibits a high capacity retention of 81.62 % after 10000 cycles. This work offers a new strategy to construct dendrite-free ZIBs, marking a great step forward in the practical application of ZIBs.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":377,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Power Sources","volume":"650 ","pages":"Article 237525"},"PeriodicalIF":8.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144184848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A monolayer self-assembled bridging design enabling cycling stability of quasi-solid-state lithium metal batteries 一种单层自组装桥接设计,实现准固态锂金属电池的循环稳定性
IF 8.1 2区 工程技术
Journal of Power Sources Pub Date : 2025-05-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2025.237489
Yonghui Deng , Lianlian He , Jiajun Gong , Yong Chen , Guoxiu Wang , Shimou Chen
{"title":"A monolayer self-assembled bridging design enabling cycling stability of quasi-solid-state lithium metal batteries","authors":"Yonghui Deng ,&nbsp;Lianlian He ,&nbsp;Jiajun Gong ,&nbsp;Yong Chen ,&nbsp;Guoxiu Wang ,&nbsp;Shimou Chen","doi":"10.1016/j.jpowsour.2025.237489","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jpowsour.2025.237489","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Quasi-solid-state or solid-state lithium-metal batteries have emerged as a promising candidate for next-generation energy storage systems, due to their remarkable potential to achieve ultrahigh energy densities and superior safety. However, achieving effective interfacial contact between solid-state electrolytes and electrodes remains a critical challenge, restricting their electrochemical performance. Herein, a dual-reactive siloxane agent is introduced into an in-situ polymerized polymer electrolyte as a bridging promoter, enabling ultra-conformal interfacial contact with rapid ion transport kinetics at Li metal anode. This strategy transforms the inactive LiOH layer on the lithium metal surface into Li–O–Si bonds, achieving both in-situ grafting and self-assembly. Subsequently, the secondary reactive site undergoes ring-opening copolymerization with the precursor electrolyte. Thus, this strategy facilitates a seamless interfacial connection between the electrolyte and lithium metal anode, optimizing ionic conductivity and significantly enhancing the air stability of Li metal anodes. The resulting Li@Si//LiFePO<sub>4</sub> full battery displays remarkable cycling stability, with negligible capacity loss over 600 cycles. This straightforward and practical interfacial modification strategy presents an innovative solution to overcome the interfacial challenges in solid-state lithium-metal batteries.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":377,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Power Sources","volume":"650 ","pages":"Article 237489"},"PeriodicalIF":8.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144184851","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fluorine-engineered high-entropy layered oxyfluorides enable ultrafast and stable sodium storage: Synergistic stabilization and kinetics enhancement 氟工程高熵层状氟氧化物实现超快速和稳定的钠储存:协同稳定和动力学增强
IF 8.1 2区 工程技术
Journal of Power Sources Pub Date : 2025-05-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2025.237487
Junyi Li , Dan Zhang , Lina Zhao , Yuhao Wen , Hongjian Zhang , Shangyi Bi , Shanshan Lu , PeiPei Yin , Li Liu , Fanian Shi , Yunlong Chang , Hailong Qiu , Haitao Zhang
{"title":"Fluorine-engineered high-entropy layered oxyfluorides enable ultrafast and stable sodium storage: Synergistic stabilization and kinetics enhancement","authors":"Junyi Li ,&nbsp;Dan Zhang ,&nbsp;Lina Zhao ,&nbsp;Yuhao Wen ,&nbsp;Hongjian Zhang ,&nbsp;Shangyi Bi ,&nbsp;Shanshan Lu ,&nbsp;PeiPei Yin ,&nbsp;Li Liu ,&nbsp;Fanian Shi ,&nbsp;Yunlong Chang ,&nbsp;Hailong Qiu ,&nbsp;Haitao Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.jpowsour.2025.237487","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jpowsour.2025.237487","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The development of high-performance cathodes remains pivotal for advancing sodium-ion batteries (SIBs), yet conventional O3-type layered oxides suffer from irreversible phase transitions, sluggish Na<sup>+</sup> kinetics, and lattice oxygen loss. While high-entropy oxides (HEOs) mitigate structural degradation through cationic disorder, restricted interlayer spacing and unaddressed anion sublattice instability persist. Herein, we propose a fluorine-mediated multi-sublattice engineering strategy to design an O3-type high-entropy oxyfluoride (HEOF) cathode, Na<sub>0.83</sub>Li<sub>0.1</sub>Ni<sub>0.25</sub>Co<sub>0.2</sub>Mn<sub>0.3</sub>Ti<sub>0.15</sub>O<sub>2-x/2</sub>F<sub>x</sub>, synergizing cationic entropy stabilization with fluorine substitution to establish multi-sublattice engineering. Fluorine's elevated anionic potential (Φ<sub>anion</sub>) expands interlayer spacing (d<sub>O-Na-O</sub>) through intensified electrostatic repulsion while strengthening transition metal-oxygen (TM-O) bonds, as confirmed by structural and spectroscopic analyses. The optimized HEOF-002 achieves a reversible capacity of 168.9 mAh g<sup>−1</sup> at 0.1C, 91.2 % capacity retention over 50 cycles, and exceptional rate capability (58 % capacity retention at 5C). Mechanistic studies reveal fluorine's triple roles: (1) enabling rapid Na<sup>+</sup> diffusion via widened channels, (2) suppressing oxygen redox degradation through reinforced TM-O interactions, and (3) redistributing lattice strain via entropy-fluorine synergy. In situ impedance analysis further demonstrates fast interfacial kinetics with minimal charge transfer and Na<sup>+</sup> diffusion resistance. This work establishes a universal paradigm for anion-regulated high-entropy design, advancing the development of high-energy and durable energy storage systems.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":377,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Power Sources","volume":"650 ","pages":"Article 237487"},"PeriodicalIF":8.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144178289","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
First-principles insights into lithium and magnesium ion dynamics for high-performance silicon and silicon-germanium anodes 对高性能硅和硅锗阳极的锂和镁离子动力学的第一性原理见解
IF 8.1 2区 工程技术
Journal of Power Sources Pub Date : 2025-05-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2025.237521
Ali Lashani Zand
{"title":"First-principles insights into lithium and magnesium ion dynamics for high-performance silicon and silicon-germanium anodes","authors":"Ali Lashani Zand","doi":"10.1016/j.jpowsour.2025.237521","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jpowsour.2025.237521","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Silicon (Si) anodes offer high theoretical capacity for lithium-ion batteries but suffer from severe volume expansion, leading to structural degradation and capacity loss. This study explores silicon-germanium (SiGe) composites as an alternative anode material using Density Functional Theory (DFT) and Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics (AIMD) simulations to evaluate thermodynamic stability, structural adaptability, and charge transport behavior under ion insertion.</div><div>The results show that Ge incorporation lowers formation energy barriers, facilitating Li and Mg insertion while reducing mechanical stress and volume expansion. The SiGe framework exhibits greater flexibility, enabling superior Li-ion mobility, while Mg-ion diffusion remains constrained due to stronger electrostatic interactions. Extended AIMD simulations at 300 K, 750 K, and 1200 K further confirm SiGe's structural resilience and improved ion transport. Projected Density of States (PDOS) calculations, along with Electron Localization Function (ELF) analysis, reveal enhanced charge distribution in SiGe, supporting its stability during cycling.</div><div>By offering greater thermodynamic stability, reduced volumetric strain, and enhanced ion transport, SiGe presents a promising anode material for next-generation lithium- and magnesium-ion batteries. These findings provide valuable insights into alloy design strategies, bridging the gap between fundamental materials science and practical energy storage applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":377,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Power Sources","volume":"650 ","pages":"Article 237521"},"PeriodicalIF":8.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144184850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
In situ synthesis of hollow–structured Co3O4/NiCo2O4 hetero–flowers with remarkable lithium storage properties as anode materials in Li–ion batteries 原位合成具有优异储锂性能的空心Co3O4/NiCo2O4异质花作为锂离子电池负极材料
IF 8.1 2区 工程技术
Journal of Power Sources Pub Date : 2025-05-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2025.237469
Jian Chen , Na Zhao , Junwei Zhao , Peng Wang
{"title":"In situ synthesis of hollow–structured Co3O4/NiCo2O4 hetero–flowers with remarkable lithium storage properties as anode materials in Li–ion batteries","authors":"Jian Chen ,&nbsp;Na Zhao ,&nbsp;Junwei Zhao ,&nbsp;Peng Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.jpowsour.2025.237469","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jpowsour.2025.237469","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this work, Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/NiCo<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> hetero–flowers with hollow structure are synthesized based on a template–free solvothermal method and subsequent heat treatment in air. The phase composition, crystal structure, micro–/nano–morphology characteristics, specific surface area, pore size and other information of the sample are systematically characterized by XRD, FESEM, HRTEM, XPS, Raman, TGA, ICP–AES and BET. As active materials in the lithium–ion half–cell, the hetero–structured Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/NiCo<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> sample exhibits high specific capacity, exceptional cycling stability, and outstanding rate capability. As anode materials in full–cells with commercial LiCoO<sub>2</sub> as the cathode, the cells still can deliver high discharge specific capacities and superior cycling stability, suggesting a good potential application prospect of the as–synthesized Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/NiCo<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> sample.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":377,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Power Sources","volume":"650 ","pages":"Article 237469"},"PeriodicalIF":8.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144178288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enhanced hydrogen generation through electrodeposited non-precious metal Zn/Cu-BTC metal-organic frameworks on indium tin oxide 在氧化铟锡上电沉积非贵金属Zn/Cu-BTC金属有机骨架增强制氢
IF 8.1 2区 工程技术
Journal of Power Sources Pub Date : 2025-05-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2025.237480
Carmen Castro-Castillo , Rodrigo Espinoza-González , Pedro P. Jofré-Ulloa , Maximina Luis-Sunga , Nataly Silva , Jonathan Suazo-Hernández , Mónica Soler , Mauricio Isaacs , Gonzalo García
{"title":"Enhanced hydrogen generation through electrodeposited non-precious metal Zn/Cu-BTC metal-organic frameworks on indium tin oxide","authors":"Carmen Castro-Castillo ,&nbsp;Rodrigo Espinoza-González ,&nbsp;Pedro P. Jofré-Ulloa ,&nbsp;Maximina Luis-Sunga ,&nbsp;Nataly Silva ,&nbsp;Jonathan Suazo-Hernández ,&nbsp;Mónica Soler ,&nbsp;Mauricio Isaacs ,&nbsp;Gonzalo García","doi":"10.1016/j.jpowsour.2025.237480","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jpowsour.2025.237480","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The production of high-purity hydrogen for primary energy generation is a key goal in the renewable energy consumption model. Currently, hydrogen production through electrolysis remains quite expensive, making the development of new non-noble metal catalysts for the cathodes of acidic electrolyzers a promising strategy to lower the costs associated with this technology. In this work, Cu, Zn and Zn/Cu particles in the absence and the presence of 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid (BTC) have been synthesized via binder-free electrodeposition onto an indium tin oxide (ITO) surface as electrocatalysts to improve the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) in acidic media. Main results highlight the fundamental role of the metal-organic framework (i.e., BTC), combined with the synergistic effect of both metal elements (i.e., Zn and Cu), in creating a uniform deposition of small crystalline particles on the ITO surface. Consequently, a low-cost and robust electrocatalyst (Zn/Cu-BTC/ITO) with enhanced catalytic performance toward the HER was synthesized. Finally, this work emphasizes how electrochemically modified surfaces, created using low-cost metals and straightforward sustainable synthesis methods, can generate atomically dispersed active sites that enhance both electrocatalytic activity and stability. This approach could contribute to the development of innovative electrodes, improving performance while reducing the cost of electrolyzers.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":377,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Power Sources","volume":"650 ","pages":"Article 237480"},"PeriodicalIF":8.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144178830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Steady-state and dynamic performance characteristics of proton exchange membrane fuel cell with dual-gradient platinum distribution in the catalyst layer 催化剂层双梯度铂分布质子交换膜燃料电池的稳态与动态性能特征
IF 8.1 2区 工程技术
Journal of Power Sources Pub Date : 2025-05-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2025.237499
Zhao Liu , Wei-Wei Yang , Fei Xiao , Li-Dong Song , Jian-Fei Zhang , Zhi-Guo Qu
{"title":"Steady-state and dynamic performance characteristics of proton exchange membrane fuel cell with dual-gradient platinum distribution in the catalyst layer","authors":"Zhao Liu ,&nbsp;Wei-Wei Yang ,&nbsp;Fei Xiao ,&nbsp;Li-Dong Song ,&nbsp;Jian-Fei Zhang ,&nbsp;Zhi-Guo Qu","doi":"10.1016/j.jpowsour.2025.237499","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jpowsour.2025.237499","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Enhancing steady-state and dynamic response performance is crucial for vehicle-mounted Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC) durability applications. In this study, a three-dimensional, two-phase, non-isothermal, transient multi-physics PEMFC model is developed incorporating an agglomerate sub-model for cathode catalyst layer (CCL). The goal is to examine the tailored gradient CCL design on steady-state and dynamic characteristic of PEMFC with different platinum (Pt) gradient distribution in through-plane and in-plane directions. The results indicate that the maximum output power density is, respectively, improved by 5.04 %, 3.06 %, and 3.96 % with increasing Pt-loading near the membrane side, near the channel outlet side and the dual-gradient distribution compared with uniform Pt distribution, whereas the configuration increasing Pt-loading near the membrane side exhibits poor local current density uniformity. Moreover, when the load is abruptly increased under dynamic conditions, the voltage undershoot is decreased by 2.3 % and 1.84 % for increasing Pt-loading near the membrane side and the dual-gradient distribution, respectively. Besides, it is indicated that the dual-gradient Pt-loading distribution can achieve 42.4 % improvement in local current density uniformity index after loading as compared with increasing Pt-loading near the membrane side configuration. This implies that the dual-gradient Pt-loading design has significant potential to enhance dynamic response performance of PEMFC.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":377,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Power Sources","volume":"650 ","pages":"Article 237499"},"PeriodicalIF":8.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144178831","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hierarchical/mesoporous V3S4@C/Graphene composite with conversion pseudocapacitance effect for a high-rate Mg-Li hybrid battery 具有转换赝电容效应的分级/介孔V3S4@C/石墨烯复合材料的高倍率镁锂混合电池
IF 8.1 2区 工程技术
Journal of Power Sources Pub Date : 2025-05-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2025.237468
Jiaxin Huang , Jinming Pan , Jianxian Qiao , Chengjun Li , Yuping Liu , Ming Nie , Bo Shang , Changguo Chen , Guangsheng Huang , Dingfei Zhang , Fusheng Pan
{"title":"Hierarchical/mesoporous V3S4@C/Graphene composite with conversion pseudocapacitance effect for a high-rate Mg-Li hybrid battery","authors":"Jiaxin Huang ,&nbsp;Jinming Pan ,&nbsp;Jianxian Qiao ,&nbsp;Chengjun Li ,&nbsp;Yuping Liu ,&nbsp;Ming Nie ,&nbsp;Bo Shang ,&nbsp;Changguo Chen ,&nbsp;Guangsheng Huang ,&nbsp;Dingfei Zhang ,&nbsp;Fusheng Pan","doi":"10.1016/j.jpowsour.2025.237468","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jpowsour.2025.237468","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>As a next-generation energy storage system, the practical application of non-aqueous rechargeable Mg batteries (RMBs) is hindered by limited energy density and sluggish Mg<sup>2+</sup> diffusion kinetics. To overcome these challenges, this study proposes a dual-carbon engineered cathode: a V-MOF-derived hierarchical mesoporous V<sub>3</sub>S<sub>4</sub>@C/graphene (V<sub>3</sub>S<sub>4</sub>@C/G) composite synthesized through high-temperature vulcanization and graphene hybridization. The pyrolyzed carbon framework mitigates volume expansion during cycling, while graphene enhances electronic conductivity and Mg<sup>2+</sup>/Li<sup>+</sup> co-transport. Coupled with APC + LiCl/Mg hybrid electrolyte, the V<sub>3</sub>S<sub>4</sub>@C/G cathode delivers an exceptional initial discharge capacity of ∼500 mAh g<sup>−1</sup> at 100 mA g<sup>−1</sup>, maintaining 83.5 % capacity retention after 100 cycles. Remarkably, the discharge capacity maintains 148 mAh g<sup>−1</sup> even after 2000 cycles at 1000 mA g<sup>−1</sup>, outperforming conventional Mg battery cathodes. Mechanistic studies via ex-situ XRD/XPS uncover a two-step reaction pathway involving Mg<sup>2+</sup>/Li <sup>+</sup> intercalation followed by conversion to metallic V<sup>0</sup> and Li<sub>2</sub>S. DFT calculations reveal that sulfur vacancies in V<sub>3</sub>S<sub>4</sub> and Li-affinity carbon interfaces synergistically enable pseudocapacitive charge storage, with reduced Li<sup>+</sup> diffusion barriers of 0.28 eV. This work not only demonstrates a high-performance sulfide cathode design but also establishes a material optimization paradigm combining defect engineering and hybrid ion transport for multivalent batteries.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":377,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Power Sources","volume":"650 ","pages":"Article 237468"},"PeriodicalIF":8.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144184849","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A sequential multi-scale study on mechanical damage and capacity decay in pouch lithium-ion batteries 袋装锂离子电池力学损伤与容量衰减的连续多尺度研究
IF 8.1 2区 工程技术
Journal of Power Sources Pub Date : 2025-05-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2025.237484
Junjie Zhong , Sheng Feng , Rui Mao , Xiaochen Wang , Zhenkun Lei , Ruixiang Bai , Cheng Yan
{"title":"A sequential multi-scale study on mechanical damage and capacity decay in pouch lithium-ion batteries","authors":"Junjie Zhong ,&nbsp;Sheng Feng ,&nbsp;Rui Mao ,&nbsp;Xiaochen Wang ,&nbsp;Zhenkun Lei ,&nbsp;Ruixiang Bai ,&nbsp;Cheng Yan","doi":"10.1016/j.jpowsour.2025.237484","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jpowsour.2025.237484","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Mechanical failure of mesoscopic electrode particles caused by electrochemically induced stress is a critical factor contributing to the macroscopic performance degradation of lithium-ion batteries. Most existing multi-scale studies on lithium batteries rely on Bruggeman coefficients for equivalent performance analysis without accounting for mesoscopic electrode structures. Few models integrate macroscopic-mesoscopic stress transfer relationships or damage-inclusive constitutive laws to analyze the impact of mechanical damage on electrodes. Addressing these gaps, this study investigates mesoscopic electrode damage behaviors during charge-discharge cycles induced by lithiation or delithiation. Continuous medium damage effects on electrode performance is analyzed. A sequential multi-scale model incorporating mesoscopic electrode damage is established, and the stress amplification factor method is employed to quantify macroscopic battery capacity decay caused by mesoscopic damage. The capacity decay mechanism of lithium-ion batteries is discussed from a mesoscopic damage perspective.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":377,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Power Sources","volume":"650 ","pages":"Article 237484"},"PeriodicalIF":8.1,"publicationDate":"2025-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144178291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fabrication of onion-like carbon frameworks and uniform carbon coating layer at Na4Fe3(PO4)2P2O7 for synergistically improving conductivity and structural stability 在Na4Fe3(PO4)2P2O7上制备洋葱状碳骨架和均匀碳涂层,协同提高电导率和结构稳定性
IF 8.1 2区 工程技术
Journal of Power Sources Pub Date : 2025-05-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2025.237475
Chao Zhang , Wei Liu , Shaowei Wang , Haochen Gong , Shaojie Zhang , Xiangdong Zhu , Jie Sun
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