Vibrant Virtual Brazilian Anthropology最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
The Indian Protective Service Accused: The Logic of Defamation in the Dispute for the Control of Indigenous Territories in the State of Amazonas, 1931 被指控的印第安保护服务:亚马逊州土著领土控制争议中的诽谤逻辑,1931
Vibrant Virtual Brazilian Anthropology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1809-43412022v19a801
Anabela Moreira Santos
{"title":"The Indian Protective Service Accused: The Logic of Defamation in the Dispute for the Control of Indigenous Territories in the State of Amazonas, 1931","authors":"Anabela Moreira Santos","doi":"10.1590/1809-43412022v19a801","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-43412022v19a801","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The present article analyzes the Inquiry into the Indian Inspectorate in Amazonas and Acre, established in 1931 by order of the Federal Intervenor of the Amazonas. Taking as our approach an analysis of regional contexts, we link the inquiry to land conflicts that occurred in the previous decade, which gravitated around the imposition of a commercial monopoly on a resource historically configured as a “remedy for poverty” - Brazil nut trees. We demonstrate how narratives regarding these conflicts were triggered in the inquiry according to a logic that aimed to criminalize indigenous peoples and Indian Protective Service representatives as a way of accumulating legitimacy for the extralegal exercise of power. Finally, we illuminate the symbolic character of these disputes, which sought to restrict the legal meanings of “Indian” in order to question the legitimacy of the Indian Service in its administration of the so-called “semi-civilized peoples” and to restrict indigenous peoples’ access to State resources.","PeriodicalId":37082,"journal":{"name":"Vibrant Virtual Brazilian Anthropology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67213089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“We’re Totally Worthless” - An Anthropological Approach to Incarcerated Indigenous Persons in the City of São Gabriel da Cachoeira, Amazonas “我们完全一文不值”——对亚马逊州s<s:1> o Gabriel da Cachoeira市被监禁的土著人的人类学研究
Vibrant Virtual Brazilian Anthropology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1809-43412022v19a805
Felipe Pereira Jucá
{"title":"“We’re Totally Worthless” - An Anthropological Approach to Incarcerated Indigenous Persons in the City of São Gabriel da Cachoeira, Amazonas","authors":"Felipe Pereira Jucá","doi":"10.1590/1809-43412022v19a805","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-43412022v19a805","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Prison conditions in Brazil have attracted the attention of social movements, the press, and researchers. The prison population grew 707% between 1990 and 2016, with no sign of slowing. This article does not seek to investigate the causes of this dramatic increase - a statistic that is nonetheless worth highlighting - but rather to describe the relation between the judiciary and a specific segment of society, indigenous peoples, evincing yet another point of tension in inter-ethnic relations. As such, this article analyzes the available Brazilian legislation and the practices of the criminal justice system as an official means of prosecution, conviction, and sentencing in the City of São Gabriel da Cachoeira, in the northeast of the state of Amazonas, Brazil, and the impacts of state-imposed punishment on indigenous peoples.","PeriodicalId":37082,"journal":{"name":"Vibrant Virtual Brazilian Anthropology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67213138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
¿Antropología internacional o Antropologías del Mundo? La encuesta mundial de práctica antropológica-GSAP vista desde Argentina 国际人类学还是世界人类学?从阿根廷看世界人类学实践调查- gsap
Vibrant Virtual Brazilian Anthropology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1809-43412022v19d704
Prof. Lía Ferrero
{"title":"¿Antropología internacional o Antropologías del Mundo? La encuesta mundial de práctica antropológica-GSAP vista desde Argentina","authors":"Prof. Lía Ferrero","doi":"10.1590/1809-43412022v19d704","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-43412022v19d704","url":null,"abstract":"Resumen El Consejo Mundial de Asociaciones de Antropología (WCAA sus siglas en inglés) realizó entre 2017 y 2018 una encuesta global (Global Survey of Anthropological Practice-GSAP) para dar cuenta de la práctica antropológica en aquellos países que cuentan con asociaciones miembro de WCAA. En el siguiente artículo se compartirán los resultados de la GSAP para Argentina, enmarcados en una encuesta previa realizada por el Colegio de Graduados en Antropología de la República Argentina en 2016 que nos ayuda a iluminar los resultados arrojados por la GSAP, no sin antes explicitar las razones que me llevan a tomar recaudos no solo ante los resultados para la Argentina, sino y sobre todo, sobre los fundamentos mismos de la encuesta.","PeriodicalId":37082,"journal":{"name":"Vibrant Virtual Brazilian Anthropology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67213362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Film, music and sensory experience: questions concerning a project to film participatory musical performances 电影、音乐和感官体验:关于电影参与式音乐表演项目的问题
Vibrant Virtual Brazilian Anthropology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1809-43412022v19e608
Alice Villela
{"title":"Film, music and sensory experience: questions concerning a project to film participatory musical performances","authors":"Alice Villela","doi":"10.1590/1809-43412022v19e608","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-43412022v19e608","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This text sets out to discuss questions arising from the work of filming Brazilian popular festivals, celebrations and rituals in which music-making involves a process of collective musical production, practices linked to what Turino (2008) has called ‘participatory music.’ By making music together, the participants take part in intense non-verbal social interactions that very often reach a collective climax or trace, an experience difficult to translate into words. How can film express and communicate this type of musical experience involving all the senses? Setting out from technical guidelines developed in a project to film participative musical performances for a documentary series, Taquaras, Tambores e Violas, the text aims to reflect on the potential of the audiovisual medium as an experiential mode that both apprehends the musical context and enables the spectator to access and discover the participatory performances depicted through the evoked experience and senses.","PeriodicalId":37082,"journal":{"name":"Vibrant Virtual Brazilian Anthropology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67213690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
“Early stimulation” in the scenario of Congenital Zika Virus Syndrome: Challenges in three temporalities in the Metropolitan Recife Area, State of Pernambuco 先天性寨卡病毒综合征的“早期刺激”:伯南布哥州累西腓大都会地区三个暂时性的挑战
Vibrant Virtual Brazilian Anthropology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1809-43412022v19e905
S. Fleischer, Júlia Vilela Garcia
{"title":"“Early stimulation” in the scenario of Congenital Zika Virus Syndrome: Challenges in three temporalities in the Metropolitan Recife Area, State of Pernambuco","authors":"S. Fleischer, Júlia Vilela Garcia","doi":"10.1590/1809-43412022v19e905","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-43412022v19e905","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In 2015, the Zika virus epidemic was declared in Brazil. More than 4,000 children were infected and developed what is known as the Congenital Zika Virus Syndrome. Incurable and only palliated with drugs, for the syndrome, “early stimulation” was presented as the only therapeutic possibility. In 2020, a pandemic, Covid-19, arrives in the country, severely disrupting the lives and care of these children and their families in the Recife, State of Pernambuco region. In this article, three times pervaded by these two health emergencies will be described. At the beginning of the Zika epidemic (2016), rehabilitation therapies were being organized, known and demanded by families. In 2019, with the virus cooled down, vacancies for therapy began to dwindle and families were more discerning and critical about them. In the third period (2020), clinics are closed in the name of social isolation and rehabilitation presents new dilemmas for these families. Rehabilitation routines have allowed for an expansion of the public sphere and spaces for dialogue and questioning of the State and its policies aimed at children and both epidemics. Withdrawal from these routines has far wider consequences for the children, their family and the wider community.","PeriodicalId":37082,"journal":{"name":"Vibrant Virtual Brazilian Anthropology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67213850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Anthropology in India and Anthropological Journals in India 印度人类学与印度人类学期刊
Vibrant Virtual Brazilian Anthropology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1809-43412022v19d709
Virginia R. Dominguez, S. Patnaik, N. Mehrotra
{"title":"Anthropology in India and Anthropological Journals in India","authors":"Virginia R. Dominguez, S. Patnaik, N. Mehrotra","doi":"10.1590/1809-43412022v19d709","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-43412022v19d709","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37082,"journal":{"name":"Vibrant Virtual Brazilian Anthropology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67213899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Brief History of the First Global Survey of Anthropological Practice and Some Lessons Learned 第一次人类学实践全球调查简史及一些经验教训
Vibrant Virtual Brazilian Anthropology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1809-43412022v19d710
Vesna Vučinić Nešković, Chandana Mathur, P. McGrath, G. Acciaioli, A. Millard, Emily Metzner
{"title":"A Brief History of the First Global Survey of Anthropological Practice and Some Lessons Learned","authors":"Vesna Vučinić Nešković, Chandana Mathur, P. McGrath, G. Acciaioli, A. Millard, Emily Metzner","doi":"10.1590/1809-43412022v19d710","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-43412022v19d710","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This brief article is intended to complement “The WCAA Global Survey of Anthropological Practice (2014-2018): Reported Findings” in this issue of ViBrAnt. The article details the internal processes within the World Council of Anthropological Associations through which the Global Survey of Anthropological Practice (GSAP) was initiated and developed. It also discusses the issues and challenges the research team faced, as well as how it endeavored to address them, in carrying out a global survey of anthropologists. The principal aim of the GSAP was to create a knowledge base about the professional practice of anthropologists globally that could be used by the World Council of Anthropological Associations (WCAA) and its member associations to help promote the value and relevance of the discipline. With its fifty-odd member associations from all continents, the WCAA was uniquely positioned to gather these data, and the GSAP process effectively remade this network of associations into a large-scale research consortium. The development and intent of the survey, the particular actors involved and actions taken in its development, are thus critical to its fruition, as well as its shortcomings. The historical process itself contains valuable insights for any future endeavors to survey practitioners of anthropology on a global scale.","PeriodicalId":37082,"journal":{"name":"Vibrant Virtual Brazilian Anthropology","volume":"72 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67213911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Pour d’autres politiques de la vie: Expériences de personnes âgées pendant la pandémie de Covid-19 其他生活政策:Covid-19大流行期间老年人的经历
Vibrant Virtual Brazilian Anthropology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1809-43412022v19e906
Fernanda Cruz Rifiotis
{"title":"Pour d’autres politiques de la vie: Expériences de personnes âgées pendant la pandémie de Covid-19","authors":"Fernanda Cruz Rifiotis","doi":"10.1590/1809-43412022v19e906","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-43412022v19e906","url":null,"abstract":"Résumé Dans cet article, nous analyserons les expériences de personnes âgées face à la pandémie de Covid-19, afin de comprendre comment les sens attribués à cet évènement multiple et inégal fournissent des éléments pour réfléchir à « d’autres politiques de la vie ». Cette réflexion se fonde sur le matériel ethnographique né de la recherche anthropologique collective au sujet des impacts de la pandémie de Covid-19 sur les personnes âgées. Concrètement, dans l’article, nous analysons les récits de trois personnes âgées, deux femmes et un homme, qui permettent de problématiser les discours concernant la « minorité des personnes âgées », de même que d’inscrire ces sujets comme « groupe à risque ». En outre, ces récits révèlent un isolement social incitateur de multiples agencements et de la construction/renforcement de réseaux d’interdépendance et d’aide. Si la pandémie a été associée à la tristesse, la solitude, le deuil et la perte de temps de vie, le matériel ethnographique permet de rendre visible d’autres sens, tels que la réflexivité, la revendication, la résignation/attente et les apprentissages.","PeriodicalId":37082,"journal":{"name":"Vibrant Virtual Brazilian Anthropology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67213923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Precarity in Global Anthropology: Reflexions on the margins of the Global Survey of Anthropological Practice 全球人类学的不稳定性:对人类学实践全球调查边缘的反思
Vibrant Virtual Brazilian Anthropology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1809-43412022v19d707
Vinicius Kauê Ferreira, Georgeta Stoica
{"title":"Precarity in Global Anthropology: Reflexions on the margins of the Global Survey of Anthropological Practice","authors":"Vinicius Kauê Ferreira, Georgeta Stoica","doi":"10.1590/1809-43412022v19d707","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-43412022v19d707","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In this essay, we draw primarily on the 2018 Global Survey of Anthropological Practice in order to develop a series of considerations on the issue of precarity in Anthropology. Other reports and available literature are also taken into consideration in the proposed analysis. We start by introducing the issue of precarity in Anthropology as both a trending research topic and an empirical reality in the very practice of our discipline. Then, we analyse the WCAA Global Survey by focusing on its findings regarding employment and salary. In the third and fourth sections of the article, global differences in anthropological practice are taken into account from the perspective of a South-North divide. The fifth section is devoted to reflections on the epistemological dimensions of precarity, neoliberalism and anthropology. We conclude by highlighting ongoing actions and pointing to possible horizons. The main purpose of this essay is, by drawing on available data on anthropologist’s working conditions, to address specificities and challenges that discipline must face when it comes to precarity.","PeriodicalId":37082,"journal":{"name":"Vibrant Virtual Brazilian Anthropology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67213513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Facing the Pandemic in Brazil: controversies surrounding “early treatment” and vaccination 巴西面临大流行:围绕“早期治疗”和疫苗接种的争议
Vibrant Virtual Brazilian Anthropology Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1809-43412022v19e903
Gabriela Dias Blanco, Eleandra Raquel da Silva Koch, C. Prates
{"title":"Facing the Pandemic in Brazil: controversies surrounding “early treatment” and vaccination","authors":"Gabriela Dias Blanco, Eleandra Raquel da Silva Koch, C. Prates","doi":"10.1590/1809-43412022v19e903","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1809-43412022v19e903","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The article investigates the controversies that emerge with the production of the CoronaVac vaccine, the first Covid-19 vaccine available in Brazil, on June 11th, 2020. Based on Actor-Network Theory, this study is inspired by virtual ethnography. We thus privilege digital documents from government agencies and medical entities, specialized publications, publications in Facebook groups, and the writing of a virtual field diary. Our investigation ends with the approval of the CoronaVac and Oxford/AstraZeneca vaccines by the National Health Surveillance Agency (Anvisa). We identify the construction of factoids by groups that were critical of social distancing measures, basing themselves on the use of purportedly scientific arguments. The alliances established between doctors and the federal government through the Ministry of Health challenged the vaccine as a technoscientific artifact, and advocated for drugs that were part of the so-called \"early treatment\" as the \"cure\" for the pandemic in Brazil.","PeriodicalId":37082,"journal":{"name":"Vibrant Virtual Brazilian Anthropology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67213775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信