CJC Open最新文献

{"title":"Incorporating Severe Maternal Morbidity Into Clinical Prediction Models for Postpartum Cardiovascular Disease","authors":"M. Alcantara, G.D. Shapiro, R.W. Platt, M. Abrahamowicz, J.G. Ray, U.V. Ukah, N. Dayan","doi":"10.1016/j.cjco.2025.04.033","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cjco.2025.04.033","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36924,"journal":{"name":"CJC Open","volume":"7 6","pages":"Pages S6-S7"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144177865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Distribution of HDL-C and LDL-C and Their Subfractions in Mammary Carcinogenesis. Case-Control Study","authors":"S. Belbraouet, M. Nappert, A. Meziane, N. Zoubdane, T. Fülöp, A. Khalil","doi":"10.1016/j.cjco.2025.04.035","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cjco.2025.04.035","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36924,"journal":{"name":"CJC Open","volume":"7 6","pages":"Page S7"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144177867","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Getting to the Heart of “Adherence”: Prototyping Treatment Support For Young Women After Heart Events","authors":"A. Saby","doi":"10.1016/j.cjco.2025.04.060","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cjco.2025.04.060","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36924,"journal":{"name":"CJC Open","volume":"7 6","pages":"Pages S16-S17"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144177974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Engaging Women With Lived Experience in Tailoring Educational Resources for Cardiovascular Rehabilitation","authors":"A.P. Batalha, G. McKinley, G.L.M. Ghisi","doi":"10.1016/j.cjco.2025.04.056","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cjco.2025.04.056","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36924,"journal":{"name":"CJC Open","volume":"7 6","pages":"Page S15"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144178071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Uncommon Cardiac Myxoma Arising from the Right Ventricle—Imaging Insights","authors":"Simon Viscogliosi MD , Ahmad Hayek MD , Salim Si-Mohamed MD, PhD , Thomas Varin MD , Thomas Bochaton MD, PhD","doi":"10.1016/j.cjco.2025.03.025","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cjco.2025.03.025","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36924,"journal":{"name":"CJC Open","volume":"7 6","pages":"Pages 740-742"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144262905","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Preferred Treatment and Expected Risk in Coronary Intervention Patients With Peripheral Arterial Disease: Cardiologists’ Views Versus Trials Data","authors":"Tineke H. Pinxterhuis MD ,&nbsp;Clemens von Birgelen MD, PhD ,&nbsp;Eline H. Ploumen MD, PhD ,&nbsp;Daphne van Vliet MD ,&nbsp;Marlies M. Kok MD, PhD ,&nbsp;Rosaly A. Buiten MD, PhD ,&nbsp;Liefke C. van der Heijden MD, PhD ,&nbsp;Paolo Zocca MD, PhD ,&nbsp;Carine J.M. Doggen PhD","doi":"10.1016/j.cjco.2025.03.018","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cjco.2025.03.018","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>In aging Western populations, there is an increase in the prevalence of both coronary artery disease and peripheral arterial disease (PADs). Treatment of patients who undergo percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and have concomitant PADs may pose a challenge, but preferences of cardiologists regarding treatment and their views on complication risks are unknown.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>This work was a survey-based study comparing cardiologists’ views with patient-level data of PCI trials (BIO-RESORT and BIONYX).</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The survey was completed by 47 of 208 (23%) invited cardiologists. A growing prevalence of PADs was observed in the trials and by 50% of the respondents. Cardiologists estimated that 22% of current PCI patients had PADs, whereas this rate was 7.3% among 6002 all-comer patients. In PADs patients, PCI procedural complication rates were estimated to be higher, which was not observed in either trial. The estimated higher 3-year rates of bleeding, myocardial infarction, and cardiac death in PCI patients with PADs were corroborated by corresponding trial data (<em>P</em> = 0.014, <em>P</em> = 0.005, and <em>P</em> &lt; 0.001, respectively). Nevertheless, PADs affected the preferred treatment in many cardiologists, and cardiologists held disparate views on preferred coronary treatment.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Cardiologists correctly estimated the increase in PADs over time among PCI patients, but they overestimated the current prevalence. An increased risk of adverse clinical events after PCI was correctly recognized, and concomitant PADs often affected the preferred treatment. Notably, cardiologists held disparate views on optimal preferred coronary treatment, which may be attributed to the lack of reported data about this patient group. Thus, more clinical attention and research is warranted.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":36924,"journal":{"name":"CJC Open","volume":"7 6","pages":"Pages 799-806"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144262917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Impact of Early Menopause and Hormonal Therapy Replacement on Aortic Stenosis Progression","authors":"K. Abdoun,&nbsp;L. Tastet,&nbsp;E. Bedard,&nbsp;M. Arsenault,&nbsp;P. Pibarot,&nbsp;M.-A. Clavel","doi":"10.1016/j.cjco.2025.04.019","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cjco.2025.04.019","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36924,"journal":{"name":"CJC Open","volume":"7 6","pages":"Page S1"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144177567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Three Systematic Reviews of Prospective Associations Between Social Connections and Cardiovascular Risk Factors Using a Gender Lens","authors":"A.I. Conklin,&nbsp;S. Mehranfar,&nbsp;R. Madani Civi,&nbsp;P. Guo","doi":"10.1016/j.cjco.2025.04.067","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cjco.2025.04.067","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36924,"journal":{"name":"CJC Open","volume":"7 6","pages":"Page S19"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144177780","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Characterizing Arterial Stiffness and Reproductive Status in Hospital-based Nurses: Results From the Champlain Nurses’ Study","authors":"L. Lew,&nbsp;L. Cotie,&nbsp;T. Coutinho,&nbsp;P. Harvey,&nbsp;K. Way,&nbsp;J. Reed","doi":"10.1016/j.cjco.2025.04.025","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cjco.2025.04.025","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36924,"journal":{"name":"CJC Open","volume":"7 6","pages":"Pages S3-S4"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144178063","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Echoing Intelligence: Assessing the Capabilities of a Novel Generative AI With a Large Language Model in Cardiology Education","authors":"Muneeb Ahmed MD ,&nbsp;Flora Huang MD, FRCPC ,&nbsp;Chi-Ming Chow MD, MSc, FRCPC, FCCS, FASE","doi":"10.1016/j.cjco.2025.03.013","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cjco.2025.03.013","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Artificial intelligence (AI) holds promise for enhancing medical education, particularly in complex fields like cardiology. We assessed the ability of a large language model (LLM) to generate and evaluate educational material comparable to that created by human experts.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>We trained an AI model on cardiology-specific content using 80 lectures from the St. Michael’s Hospital Virtual Echo Rounds. The AI generated 10 multiple-choice questions (MCQs), and experienced cardiologists crafted an additional 10 MCQs. Eleven postgraduate year 4-6 cardiology trainees answered all 20 questions and attempted to identify the source (AI or human) of each question. The AI also answered the same set of questions. We analyzed performance using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test and recognition ability.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Trainees scored similarly on AI-generated and human-generated questions (median 8/10 vs 8/10; <em>P</em> &gt; 0.05). Their ability to identify the source of questions did not exceed chance levels (median correct identifications: 10/20; <em>P</em> &gt; 0.05). The AI achieved 95% accuracy on AI-generated questions and 100% on human-generated questions.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>The AI-generated educational content was of comparable quality to that produced by human experts, and trainees could not reliably distinguish between the 2 sources. Our findings suggest that AI could significantly augment cardiology education by providing high-quality, scalable learning resources.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":36924,"journal":{"name":"CJC Open","volume":"7 6","pages":"Pages 795-798"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144263036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}