WELFARE Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi最新文献

{"title":"Analisis Daya Saing Renewable Energy dan Fossil Energy (Studi pada Ekspor Batu Bara dan Biodiesel Indonesia)","authors":"Friska Lusiyana, Rizki Maulana Prasetyo","doi":"10.37058/wlfr.v4i1.6289","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37058/wlfr.v4i1.6289","url":null,"abstract":"The production for renewable energy and fossil energy simultaneously has significant growth in advance. The fossil energy which includes Indonesia’s coal production legitimately has a significant effect on global energy demand. and impacts in export segmentation. Indonesia is the biggest coal exporter in the world. This condition simultaneously interprets significant effects on coal export. In order to reduce emission and supporting green economy, coal significantly impacted, Indonesia has not given significant effect on comparative advantages with RSCA methods and only indicate s positive coherency in 2007 and 2008. The policy to maintain coal production and export has significant nexus, Its impact to the coherency between demand for export and production policy has not interpreted alteration on global demand. In Biodiesel, Indonesia has a significant effect from 2012 to 2021 by measuring the RSCA. Adequately, this prominent form of renewable energy would give sustainable energy and replace the petrodiesel in the world. Indonesia has comparative advantages towards biodiesel’s biodiesel exporter country. Biodiesel would be an adequate replacement for fossil energy and renewable energy in the future for zero emission in 2045.Produksi energi terbarukan dan energi fosil secara menyeluruh memberikan hasil yang signifikan dalam pengembangannya. Energi fosil yang disubstitusikan dalam komoditas batu bara Indonesia memiliki dampak yang signifikan pada permintaan global dan memiliki dampak dengan permintaan dalam komoditas energi. Kondisi ini secara menyeluruh menginterpretasikan efek yang signifikan pada ekspor batu bara. Indonesia adalah eksportir terbesar komoditas batu bara. Implementasi pergerakan untuk mengurangi emisi global dan ekonomi hijau, komoditas batu bara berdampak secara signifikan. Indonesia tidak memiliki keunggulan komparatif dengan analisis menggunakan RSCA, Indonesia hanya memiliki keunggulan komparatif pada tahun 2007 dan 2008. Kebijakan untuk melindungi dan menjaga produksi dan ekspor batu bara memiliki korelasi yang signifikan. Hal tersebut berdampak pada koherensitas permintaan ekspor dan kebijakan untuk memproduksi batu bara yang tidak sesuai dengan permintaan pasar. Pada komoditas biodiesel, Indonesia memiliki hasil yang signifikan pada tahun 2012 sampai tahun 2021 dengan mengukur tingkat RSCA. Dalam konteks yang sama, penggunaan petrodiesel dapat tergantikan dengan biodiesel di dunia. Indonesia memiliki keunggulan komparatif pada ekspor biodiesel dibandingkan dengan negara eksportir terbesar lainnya. Biodiesel juga dapat mendukung zero emission pada tahun 2045 dan menggantikan energi fosil.","PeriodicalId":369024,"journal":{"name":"WELFARE Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126811670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pendekatan Non Parametik: Apakah Industri Penerbangan Indonesia Sudah Efisien?","authors":"Yanuar Bangun Nurcahyo, Ghais Rizky Ramadhan, Apip Supriadi, Gusti Tia Ardiani, Dwi Hastuti LK","doi":"10.37058/wlfr.v4i1.7048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37058/wlfr.v4i1.7048","url":null,"abstract":"The aviation industry is one of the industries engaged in the service sector, as well as air transportation which has a high level of effectiveness in time compared to several other types of transportation. The development of the Indonesian aviation industry has increased quite rapidly, and this can be seen from the birth of several airlines. However, the operational activities of these airlines are highly dependent on the availability of adequate resources. On the other hand, the availability of resources is decreasing every time. So that, to achieve good operational activities and no less important is the aspect of efficiency in it. The purpose of this study is to analyze the efficiency of the aviation industry in Indonesia by referring to several selected airlines during the 2017-2021 period. The data used in the research is secondary data of the time series type collected from each organizer's publication. The analytical method used is data envelopment analysis (DEA) oriented to the input and output level. The results of this study indicate that during the analysis period, Indonesian airlines have reached the efficiency stage with a relative efficiency score of 1.Industri penerbangan adalah salah satu industri yang bergerak di bidang jasa, serta transportasi udara memiliki tingkat efektivitas yang tinggi dalam hal waktu dari beberapa jenis transportasi lainnya. Perkembangan industri penerbangan Indonesia mengalami peningkatan yang cukup pesat, hal ini ditinjau dari lahirnya beberapa maskapai penerbangan. Akan tetapi, Kegiatan operasional maskapai-maskapai tersebut sangat bergantung terhadap ketersediaan sumber daya yang. Di sisi lain ketersediaan sumber daya semakin mengalami penyusutan setiap waktunya. Sehingga untuk mencapai kegiatan operasional yang baik dan berkelanjutan diperlukan aspek efisiensi di dalamnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melakukan analisis terkait efisiensi industri penerbangan di Indonesia merujuk pada beberapa maskapai yang dipilih selama rentang periode 2017-2021. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah data sekunder berjenis runtun waktu yang dihimpun dari setiap publikasi maskapai. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah data envelopment analysis (DEA) yang berorientasi pada tingkat input dan output. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa selama rentang periode analisis maskapai penerbangan Indonesia sudah mencapai tahap efisiensi dengan skor efisiensi relatif berada di angka 1.","PeriodicalId":369024,"journal":{"name":"WELFARE Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi","volume":"7 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120858283","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Is Regional Economic Research Still Relevant?: A Bibliometric Approach Using Vosviewer","authors":"Muhammad Aliyuddin","doi":"10.37058/wlfr.v4i1.6865","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37058/wlfr.v4i1.6865","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to find out about the latest trends in regional economic research topics. The research method used in this research is bibliometric analysis using the Voswiewer application. Bibliometric research method is a research method that can analyze a very large volume of research. The bibliometric techniques used in this research are performance analysis and science mapping. The results showed that the most productive and most influential journals in regional economic research topics are journals affiliated with environmental science. The most influential researchers in the field of regional economics are dominated by researchers affiliated with universities from China. Based on science mapping analysis, it can be seen that there are three most dominant elements in regional economic topics, namely environmental regulation, covid, and urban agglomeration. Meanwhile, based on network visualization analysis, it is known that there are several recent topics in the field of regional economics, namely economic resilience, industrial agglomeration, and digital economy.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mengenai perkembangan terbaru dalam topik penelitian ekonomi regional. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis bibliometrik dengan menggunakan aplikasi Vosviewer. Metode penelitian bibliometrik yaitu metode penelitian yang dapat menganalisis volume penelitian yang sangat besar. Teknik bibliometrik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu performance analysis dan science mapping. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa jurnal paling produktif dan paling berpengaruh dalam topik penelitian ekonomi regional merupakan jurnal – jurnal yang terafiliasi dengan bidang ilmu lingkungan. Peneliti paling berpengaruh dalam bidang ekonomi regional di dominasi oleh para peneliti yang terafiliasi dengan universitas dari negara China. Berdasarkan analisis science mapping dapat diketahui terdapat tiga elemen paling dominan dalam topik ekonomi regional yaitu environmental regulation, covid, dan urban agglomeration. Sementara itu, berdasarkan analisis network visualization diketahui terdapat beberapa topik terbaru dalam bidang ekonomi regional yaitu economic resilience, industrial agglomeration, dan digital economy.","PeriodicalId":369024,"journal":{"name":"WELFARE Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124229140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis Pengaruh Sektor Industri Pangan terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia Tahun 2001-2022","authors":"S. Amalia, Asep Yusup Hanapia, Encang Kadarisman, Aso Sukarso","doi":"10.37058/wlfr.v4i1.7050","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37058/wlfr.v4i1.7050","url":null,"abstract":"Economic growth is usually always used to analyze the results of economic development that has been implemented in a region or country. The food industry is a very important factor in economic growth in an area to meet the food needs of people in Indonesia. Even though the food industry in Indonesia continues to experience significant growth, there are still problems in the structure of the food industry in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to determine the significance of the influence of independent variables in analyzing the influence of the food industry sector on economic growth in Indonesia. The data obtained were based on data from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) from 2001 to 2022. The method in this study used a quantitative approach, namely by using multiple regression analysis, classical assumption tests, and hypothesis testing. The results of this study show that the food and beverage industry variable (X₁) partially has a positive and significant influence on economic growth (Y) or Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. While the paper industry (X₂) and rubber industry (X₃) variables partially have no effect on economic growth (Y) or Ho is accepted and Ha is rejected.Pertumbuhan ekonomi biasanya selalu digunakan untuk menganalisis hasil dari pembangunan ekonomi yang telah dilaksanakan di suatu daerah atau negara. Industri pangan merupakan salah satu faktor yang sangat penting dalam pertumbuhan ekonomi di suatu daerah untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pangan masyarakat di Indonesia. Meskipun industri pangan di Indonesia terus mengalami pertumbuhan yang signifikan, namun masih terdapat permasalahan dalam struktur industri pangan di Indonesia. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu untuk mengetahui signifikansi pengaruh variabel-variabel independen dalam menganalisis pengaruh sektor industri pangan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Data yang diperoleh berdasarkan data dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) tahun 2001 sampai 2022. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif yaitu dengan menggunakan analisis regresi berganda, uji asumsi klasik, dan uji hipotesis. Hasil dari penelitian ini didapat bahwa variabel industri makanan dan minuman (X₁) secara parsial memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi (Y) atau Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Sedangkan variabel industri kertas (X₂) dan industri karet (X₃) secara parsial tidak berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi (Y) atau Ho diterima dan Ha ditolak. ","PeriodicalId":369024,"journal":{"name":"WELFARE Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122052056","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Desentralisasi Fiskal dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi: Studi Kasus Eks Keresidenan Banyumas 2011-2022","authors":"Dwi Anto Ihza Ramadhan, Nurul Azizah Az zakiyyah","doi":"10.37058/wlfr.v4i1.6894","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37058/wlfr.v4i1.6894","url":null,"abstract":"This research focuses on the allocation of balancing funds which include revenue sharing funds, general allocation fund, and special allocation fund which influences economic growth in the Ex-Keresidenan region of Banyumas. The purpose of the research is to determine how much influence each independent variable has and also simultaneously on the dependent variable. The research method used is a quantitative approach with secondary data and using the panel data regression model with variables. Revenue sharing fund (X1), general allocation fund (X2), special allocation fund (X3) and economic growth (Y). The results showed that the special allocation fund variables had a negative and significant effect, while the revenue sharing fund and general allocation fund variables had a significant and positive effect on economic growth.Penelitian ini berfokus pada pengalokasian dana perimbangan yang meliputi dana bagi hasil, dana alokasi umum, dan dana alokasi khusus yang menjadi pengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di wilayah Eks Keresidenan Banyumas. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh dari masing-masing variabel independen dan juga secara bersama-sama terhadap variabel dependen. Metode penelitian yang dipergunakan adalah metode pendekatan kuantitatif dengan data sekunder. Dalam mengolah data menggunakan model regresi data panel dengan variabel dana bagi hasil (X1), dana alokasi umum (X2), dana alokasi khusus (X3), dan pertumbuhan ekonomi (Y). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel dana alokasi khusus memiliki pengaruh negatif dan signifikan, sedangkan variabel dana bagi hasil dan dana alokasi umum memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Secara bersama-sama dana bagi hasil, dana alokasi umum, dan dana alokasi khusus berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi.","PeriodicalId":369024,"journal":{"name":"WELFARE Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131208656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pengaruh Investasi Asing Langsung, Upah Kerja, dan Literasi Tenaga Kerja terhadap Industri Manufaktur di Indonesia","authors":"Santi Nurwahyuni, M. R. Y. Alwasi, Ade Komaludin, Jumri Jumri, Iwan Ridwan Faturrohman","doi":"10.37058/wlfr.v4i1.7047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37058/wlfr.v4i1.7047","url":null,"abstract":"The manufacturing industry is a business that processes or refines raw materials into value-added finished goods or semi-finished goods made with machines or without machines. Foreign direct investment is an integral part of the manufacturing industry sector. This study aims to determine the impact of foreign direct investment, wages and labor literacy on the manufacturing industry in Indonesia in 2010-2019. The type of research used is quantitative research with multiple linear regression analysis. The data used is secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics. Based on the research results, it turns out that direct foreign investment and wage levels have no impact on the manufacturing industry in Indonesia. Meanwhile, labor literacy has a significant positive effect on the manufacturing industry in Indonesia.Industri manufaktur adalah suatu usaha yang mengolah atau memproses bahan baku menjadi barang jadi atau barang setengah jadi yang bernilai tambah yang dibuat dengan mesin maupun tanpa mesin. Investasi asing langsung merupakan bagian yang tidak terpisahkan dalam sektor industri manufaktur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana dampak investasi asing langsung, upah kerja dan literasi tenaga kerja terhadap industri manufaktur di Indonesia pada tahun 2010-2019. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan analisis regresi linier berganda. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa investasi asing langsung dan tingkat upah tidak berpengaruh terhadap industri manufaktur di Indonesia, sedangkan literasi tenaga kerja berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap industri manufaktur di Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":369024,"journal":{"name":"WELFARE Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121158974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis Sektor Ekonomi Unggulan Kabupaten Tasikmalaya Tahun 2010-2021","authors":"Rizki Maulana Prasetyo, Risna Amalia Hamzah","doi":"10.37058/wlfr.v3i2.5995","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37058/wlfr.v3i2.5995","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines Klassen typology in Tasikmalaya Regency by identifying gross domestic regional bruto based on constant price 2010 to measure one of the superior sectors between 17 sectors interpreted in Tasikmalaya Regency from 2010-2021. Tasikmalaya Regency has numerous potentials especially in agriculture. Tasikmalaya Regency has significant hectares for agriculture. To interpret another numerous potentials, the methods of Klassen typology result must contain the superior sector as primary indicator to adequate coherency between agricultural and other commodities produced in Tasikmalaya Regency. Another potential of Tasikmalaya Regency is in extensive trades, and industries by identifying the amount of GDRP coherently and amount of industries such as the rectification industry of animal skins, chemical, tools, tobacco, and boutique. The methodology of research is using Klassen typology by measuring 17 sectors in gross domestic regional product based on constant price 2010. The criteria of Klassen typology are interpreted by indicating each of the contribution sectors and the growth of the economy in each sector in GDRP and stratified to four segments that contains prime sector, growth sector, potential sector, and underdeveloped sector. The result of this research indicates Tasikmalaya Regency has superior commodities in agriculture, extensive trades, information and communication, monetary and insurance, real estate, company services, and education.Penelitian ini mempelajari tentang tipologi Klassen di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya dengan mengidentifikasi produk domestik regional bruto atas dasar harga konstan tahun 2010 untuk mengukur sektor unggulan di antaranya 17 sektor ekonomi di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya tahun 2010 sampai 2021. Kabupaten Tasikmalaya memiliki banyak potensi khususnya pada sektor pertanian, dimana Kabupaten Tasikmalaya memiliki lahan yang luas untuk melakukan kegiatan pertanian. Untuk menginterpretasikan potensi lainnya di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya, hasil dari analisis tipologi Klassen harus menunjukkan sektor unggulan lainnya di bidang pertanian atau sektor lainnya di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya seperti perdagangan besar dan industri dengan mengidentifikasi dari jumlah PDRB dan jumlah industri kulit, kimia, peralatan, tembakau, dan batik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah tipologi Klassen dengan mengukur 17 sektor dalam PDRB dan diklasifikasikan ke dalam beberapa segmen seperti sektor prima, sektor berkembang, sektor potensial, dan sektor terbelakang. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Kabupaten Tasikmalaya memiliki potensi unggulan di sektor pertanian perdagangan besar, informasi dan komunikasi, jasa keuangan dan asuransi, real estate, jasa perusahaan, dan pendidikan.","PeriodicalId":369024,"journal":{"name":"WELFARE Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi","volume":"59 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124320644","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis Determinasi Tingkat Inflasi di Kota Tasikmalaya Periode 2013-2022","authors":"Tia Restuna, Siti Sallbiyah, Nabila Awaliatu Nafisa","doi":"10.37058/wlfr.v3i2.5104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37058/wlfr.v3i2.5104","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze the effect of the exchange rate, interest rate (BI rate), regional minimum wage (UMR), and population on inflation in Tasikmalaya City with an observation period from 2003 to 2022. The data used in this study is data consisting of annual data. The analytical method used is multiple regression analysis. The data processing is done using SPSS. The results of the study show that partially the exchange rate (exchange rate), interest rate (BI rate), and population have a positive effect on the value of inflation. Meanwhile, the regional minimum wage (UMR) variable has multicollinearity. The test results for the coefficient of determination show that the R-Square value is 0.594 or 59.4%. Simultaneously, changes in exchange rate variables (exchange rates), interest rates (BI rate) and population have a significant positive effect on inflation in Tasikmalaya City.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh antara nilai tukar (kurs), suku bunga (BI rate), upah minimum regional (UMR) dan jumlah penduduk terhadap inflasi di Kota Tasikmalaya dengan periode pengamatan dari tahun 2003 sampai tahun 2022. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan data yang terdiri dari data tahunan. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda. Pengolahan data tersebut dilakukan dengan menggunakan SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial nilai tukar (kurs), suku bunga (BI rate) dan jumlah penduduk memengaruhi nilai inflasi secara positif. Sementara itu, terjadi multikolinearitas pada variabel upah minimum regional (UMR). Hasil uji koefisien determinasi menunjukkan bahwa nilai R-Square sebesar 0,594 atau 59,4%. Secara bersama-sama perubahan variabel nilai tukar (kurs), suku bunga (BI rate) dan jumlah penduduk berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap inflasi di Kota Tasikmalaya.","PeriodicalId":369024,"journal":{"name":"WELFARE Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi","volume":"73 5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114155082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Potensi Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Pulau Jawa dan Bali","authors":"Dodi Tirtana","doi":"10.37058/wlfr.v3i2.6064","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37058/wlfr.v3i2.6064","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to identify what potential can be developed to increase economic growth with indicators of regional development. This study uses panel data published by the Central Bureau of Regional Statistics for the 2016 – 2021 period covering 7 provinces in Java and Bali. This object chooses considered to be the center of national economic growth. The variables used are the gross regional domestic product (GRDP) as the dependent variable while number of workers, investment, and exports as independent variables. The analysis technique for this research uses panel data regression with the fixed effect model (FEM) approach. The results showed that partially number of workers, investment has a positive and significant effect on gross regional domestic product. Exports have an impact on GRDP but negative. This finding is due to fluctuating values and decreasing when the pandemic hit. Meanwhile, other potentials that can be developed to be able support economic growth are labor and investment. The greater value of investment more and more ability to gather manpower optimally. Labor and investment have an important role in production activities.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi potensi apa yang dapat dikembangkan untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi dengan indikator pembangunan daerah. Studi ini menggunakan data panel yang diterbitkan oleh Badan Pusat Statistik Daerah periode 2016 – 2021 meliputi 7 provinsi pada Pulau Jawa dan Bali. Pemilihan obyek penleitian ini dinilai menjadi pusat pertumbuhan ekonomi nasional. Adapun variabel yang digunakan yakni produk domestik regional bruto (PDRB) sebagai variabel dependen dan jumlah tenaga kerja, investasi serta ekspor sebagai variabel independen. Teknik analisa pada panelitian ini menggunakan regresi data panel dengan pendekatan fixed effect model (FEM).  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial jumlah tenaga kerja, investasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap produk domestik regional bruto. Ekspor berdampak negatif signifikan terhadap PDRB. Temuan ini dikarenakan nilai fluktuatif dan menurun ketika pandemi melanda. Sedangkan potensi lain yang dapat dikembangkan agar mampu mendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi adalah tenaga kerja dan investasi. Semakin besar nilai investasi maka mampu menghimpun tenaga kerja secara optimal. Tenaga kerja dan investasi memiliki peran penting dalam kegiatan produksi.","PeriodicalId":369024,"journal":{"name":"WELFARE Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126352929","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Integrasi Pasar Daging Sapi Nusa Tenggara Timur dengan Pasar Acuan di Indonesia","authors":"Dira Asri Pramita, Januar Arifin Ruslan","doi":"10.37058/wlfr.v3i2.5854","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37058/wlfr.v3i2.5854","url":null,"abstract":"East Nusa Tenggara is one of the beef-producing provinces in Indonesia. Market integration is an important indicator of market efficiency. This study analyzes the integration of the beef market in East Nusa Tenggara with the reference market in Indonesia. The data used is weekly data on beef prices in traditional markets, wholesalers, and modern markets in Kupang City, DKI Jakarta, and Surabaya City from 2018 to 2022. The analytical method used is the Ravallion model. The results found that the meat market in East Nusa Tenggara is not short or long term integrated with DKI Jakarta and City of Surabaya. Therefore, a basic beef price policy is needed for each middleman and a price information center is needed by coordinating between central and regional governments in maintaining one commodity price.Nusa Tenggara Timur merupakan salah satu provinsi penghasil daging sapi di Indonesia. Integrasi pasar menjadi indikator penting agar pasar komoditas menjadi efisien. Penelitian ini menganalisis integrasi pasar daging sapi di Nusa Tenggara Timur dengan pasar acuan yang ada di Indonesia. Data yang digunakan merupakan data mingguan harga daging sapi pada pasar tradisonal, pedagang besar dan pasar modern di Kota Kupang, DKI Jakarta, dan Kota Surabaya dari tahun 2018 sampai 2022. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu model Ravallion. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa pasar daging di Nusa Tenggara Timur tidak terintegrasi dalam jangka pendek dan jangka panjang dengan DKI Jakarta dan Kota Surabaya. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan kebijakan harga dasar daging sapi untuk setiap lembaga pemasaran dan pusat informasi harga dengan mengkoordinasikan antara pemerintah pusat dan daerah dalam menjaga satu harga komoditas.","PeriodicalId":369024,"journal":{"name":"WELFARE Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi","volume":"127 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132525504","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}