Korean Journal of Neurotrauma最新文献_第6页

Letter to the Editor: Commentary on Kummell's Disease Is Becoming Increasingly Important in an Aging Society: A Review (Korean J Neurotrauma 2023;19:32-41). 致编辑的信关于库姆梅尔病在老龄化社会中日益重要的评论：综述》（Korean J Neurotrauma 2023; 19:32-41）。

Korean Journal of Neurotrauma Pub Date : 2024-02-06 eCollection Date: 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.13004/kjnt.2024.20.e2

Subum Lee

引用次数: 0

Does the Surgical Approach Matter in Treating Odontoid Fractures? A Comparison of Mechanical Complication Rates Between Anterior Versus Posterior Surgical Approaches: A Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review. 手术方法在治疗舌骨骨折中重要吗？前路与后路手术方法的机械并发症发生率比较：一项元分析和系统回顾。

Korean Journal of Neurotrauma Pub Date : 2023-12-26 eCollection Date: 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.13004/kjnt.2023.19.e64

Woong Rae Jo, Chang-Young Lee, Sae Min Kwon, Chang-Hyun Kim, Min-Yong Kwon, Jae Hyun Kim, Young San Ko

{"title":"Does the Surgical Approach Matter in Treating Odontoid Fractures? A Comparison of Mechanical Complication Rates Between Anterior Versus Posterior Surgical Approaches: A Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review.","authors":"Woong Rae Jo, Chang-Young Lee, Sae Min Kwon, Chang-Hyun Kim, Min-Yong Kwon, Jae Hyun Kim, Young San Ko","doi":"10.13004/kjnt.2023.19.e64","DOIUrl":"10.13004/kjnt.2023.19.e64","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Odontoid fractures are treated surgically through the anterior or posterior approach. Each surgical approach has its advantages and disadvantages, so the preferred approach remains debatable. There are few meta-analyses or systemic reviews on the mechanical complications of surgical treatment for odontoid fractures. This meta-analysis aimed to compare the operation-related morbidity, including mechanical complications, and mortality of patients with odontoid fractures, treated via the anterior or posterior approach.Methods: A systematic search was performed on PubMed/Medline, Embase, and the Cochrane Library for the studies up to October 2023 on the complication rate of the surgical treatment of odontoid fractures, related to the surgical approach. The risk ratios (RR) with the 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were pooled to assess the mechanical complication rates, other complications, revision surgery, and mortality, depending on the surgical approach.Results: A total of 1,519 studies were retrieved using the search strategy, and 782 patients from 15 articles were included in this meta-analysis. Mechanical complications were significantly more frequent in the anterior surgical group with low heterogeneity. The incidences of fracture nonunion and revision surgery were also higher in the anterior surgery group. However, there was no significant difference in systemic complications and mortality rates between the two groups.Conclusion: The posterior approach was more advantageous than the anterior approach in terms of mechanical complications, fusion rates, and incidence of revision surgery. However, further studies, should be performed to strengthen these results.","PeriodicalId":36879,"journal":{"name":"Korean Journal of Neurotrauma","volume":"19 4","pages":"409-421"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10782099/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139466914","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Meta-Analysis and Machine Learning: Advancement of Analytic Methodology. 元分析与机器学习：分析方法的进步。

Korean Journal of Neurotrauma Pub Date : 2023-12-25 eCollection Date: 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.13004/kjnt.2023.19.e63

Chang-Hyun Lee

引用次数: 0

Bone Substitute Options for Spine Fusion in Patients With Spine Trauma-Part I: Fusion Biology, Autografts, Allografts, Demineralized Bone Matrix, and Ceramics. 脊柱创伤患者脊柱融合的骨替代物选择--第一部分：融合生物学、自体移植物、异体移植物、脱矿骨基质和陶瓷。

Korean Journal of Neurotrauma Pub Date : 2023-12-19 eCollection Date: 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.13004/kjnt.2023.19.e62

Byung-Jou Lee, Min Cheol Seok, Hae-Won Koo, Je Hoon Jeong, Myeong Jin Ko

{"title":"Bone Substitute Options for Spine Fusion in Patients With Spine Trauma-Part I: Fusion Biology, Autografts, Allografts, Demineralized Bone Matrix, and Ceramics.","authors":"Byung-Jou Lee, Min Cheol Seok, Hae-Won Koo, Je Hoon Jeong, Myeong Jin Ko","doi":"10.13004/kjnt.2023.19.e62","DOIUrl":"10.13004/kjnt.2023.19.e62","url":null,"abstract":"Spinal trauma accounts for a large portion of injuries to the spine area, particularly as societies are entering an era of aging populations. Consequently, spine fractures accompanied by osteoporosis are becoming more prevalent. Achieving successful fusion surgery in patients with spine fractures associated with osteoporosis is even more challenging. Pseudarthrosis in the spine does not yield clinically favorable results; however, considerable effort has been made to achieve successful fusion, and the advancement of bone graft substitutes has been particularly crucial in this regard. Autograft bone is considered the best fusion material but is limited in use due to the quantity that can be harvested during surgery and associated complications. Accordingly, various bone graft substitutes are currently being used, although no specific guidelines are available and this mainly depends on the surgeon's choice. Therefore, the purpose of this review, across part I/II, is to summarize bone graft substitutes commonly used in spine surgery for spine fusion in patients with spine trauma and to update the latest knowledge on the role of recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2.","PeriodicalId":36879,"journal":{"name":"Korean Journal of Neurotrauma","volume":"19 4","pages":"446-453"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10782097/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139466912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Weekend Admission and Mortality in Patients With Traumatic Brain Injury: A Meta-analysis. 周末入院与创伤性脑损伤患者的死亡率：一项 Meta 分析。

Korean Journal of Neurotrauma Pub Date : 2023-12-12 eCollection Date: 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.13004/kjnt.2023.19.e61

Kyoung Min Jang, Ju Sung Jang

{"title":"Weekend Admission and Mortality in Patients With Traumatic Brain Injury: A Meta-analysis.","authors":"Kyoung Min Jang, Ju Sung Jang","doi":"10.13004/kjnt.2023.19.e61","DOIUrl":"10.13004/kjnt.2023.19.e61","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Previous studies have reported the presence of a \"weekend effect\" with respect to mortality in serious emergency admissions, including cases of traumatic brain injury (TBI). However, the relationship between weekend hospitalization and TBI mortality has not been fully established. This study aimed to conduct a systematic review of available evidence and investigate differences in mortality among TBI patients between weekday and weekend admissions.Methods: Electronic databases including PubMed, Cochrane Library, and Embase were used to obtain relevant articles. Mortality, as the primary outcome of interest, encompassed in-hospital or 30-day mortality. Mortality rates were compared between the 2 groups, weekend and weekday admissions. Additionally, meta-regression analysis was performed on potential confounders to verify and provide comparative results.Results: A total of 7 studies involving 522,942 TBI patients were eligible for inclusion in the synthesis of the systematic review. Of these patients, 71.6% were admitted during weekdays, whereas 28.4% were hospitalized on weekends. The overall integrated mortality was 11.0% (57,286/522,942), with a mortality rate of 10.8% in the weekday group and 11.3% in the weekend group. Pooled analysis revealed no significant difference in mortality between the weekday and weekend groups (risk ratio, 0.99; 95% confidence interval, 0.90-1.09; p=0.78). Furthermore, the meta-regression analysis for sensitivity assessment showed no modifying effect on mortality (p=0.79).Conclusion: This study found no difference in mortality rates between weekday and weekend admissions among TBI patients. Additional sensitivity analyses also demonstrated no significant increase in the risk of mortality in the weekend group.","PeriodicalId":36879,"journal":{"name":"Korean Journal of Neurotrauma","volume":"19 4","pages":"422-433"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10782108/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139466938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Exploring Rare Traumatic Injuries: A Miniseries of 4 Cases Discussing Epidural Hematomas Bridging the Infratentorial and Supratentorial Regions. 探索罕见的创伤：讨论硬脑膜下和硬脑膜上区域硬脑膜血肿的 4 个迷你系列病例。

Korean Journal of Neurotrauma Pub Date : 2023-12-08 eCollection Date: 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.13004/kjnt.2023.19.e60

Mourad Masmoudi, Ghassen Gader, Abdelhafidh Slimane, Mouna Rkhami, Mohamed Badri, Kamel Bahri, Ihsèn Zammel

{"title":"Exploring Rare Traumatic Injuries: A Miniseries of 4 Cases Discussing Epidural Hematomas Bridging the Infratentorial and Supratentorial Regions.","authors":"Mourad Masmoudi, Ghassen Gader, Abdelhafidh Slimane, Mouna Rkhami, Mohamed Badri, Kamel Bahri, Ihsèn Zammel","doi":"10.13004/kjnt.2023.19.e60","DOIUrl":"10.13004/kjnt.2023.19.e60","url":null,"abstract":"Supratentorial-infratentorial epidural hematomas (SIEH) are a rare occurrence following traumatic head injuries, representing only 2% of traumatic epidural hematomas. Given the unique anatomical characteristics of the infratentorial region, mainly its small size, surgical intervention is commonly undertaken to alleviate the pressure on the posterior fossa components. Consequently, there is ongoing debate surrounding the optimal surgical approaches.In this report, we present four cases of SIEH that were treated surgically. Furthermore, we conduct a comprehensive review of existing literature, encompassing clinical, radiological, and therapeutic aspects associated with this condition.SIEH are uncommon post-traumatic lesions that require urgent and individualized management on a case-by-case basis, as guided by multiplanar cerebral computed tomography scan findings. Preoperative planning is essential; however, intraoperative exploration and identification of transverse sinus and torcula lesions are crucial for optimal patient care. The surgical approach may be modified intraoperatively based on the nature and extent of these lesions. In all cases, prompt hematoma evacuation and meticulous hemostasis are the two primary objectives of this surgery.","PeriodicalId":36879,"journal":{"name":"Korean Journal of Neurotrauma","volume":"19 4","pages":"487-495"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10782101/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139466919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Penetrating Head Injury Resulting From Wild Boar Attack in Republic of Korea: A Case Report. 大韩民国野猪袭击导致的穿透性头部损伤：病例报告。

Korean Journal of Neurotrauma Pub Date : 2023-12-07 eCollection Date: 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.13004/kjnt.2023.19.e59

Kyunghyun Na, Byeong Ho Oh, JongBeom Lee, Min Jai Cho, MouSeop Lee, Hong Rye Kim

{"title":"Penetrating Head Injury Resulting From Wild Boar Attack in Republic of Korea: A Case Report.","authors":"Kyunghyun Na, Byeong Ho Oh, JongBeom Lee, Min Jai Cho, MouSeop Lee, Hong Rye Kim","doi":"10.13004/kjnt.2023.19.e59","DOIUrl":"10.13004/kjnt.2023.19.e59","url":null,"abstract":"Few cases of injuries caused by wild boars have been reported in the literature. Here, we present the case of a 64-year-old male patient who was attacked by a wild boar. The patient had a laceration to the right forehead and a penetrating wound in the area before the right auricle. Computed tomography scan revealed traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage, subdural hemorrhage, right temporal lobe contusion hemorrhage, pneumocephalus, right zygomatic arch and temporal bone fracture, and right coronal process fracture of the mandible. Prophylactically, 2,000 mg of ceftriaxone and 400 mg of moxifloxacin were intravenously administered every 24 hours. An emergency craniectomy was performed because the skull fracture was an open fracture and control of the increased intracranial pressure was necessary. Inactivated Rabies Virus Vaccine was also administered postoperatively. We concluded that, unlike typical wounds from other traumatic causes, the risk of wound infection is higher. In order to reduce morbidity and mortality due to wild boar attacks, rapid stabilization of the patient's vital signs, prevention of infection with appropriate antibiotics, and surgical intervention at the appropriate time and method are necessary.","PeriodicalId":36879,"journal":{"name":"Korean Journal of Neurotrauma","volume":"19 4","pages":"496-501"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10782096/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139466931","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Authors' Reply to Letter to the Editor: Commentary on In-Fracture Pedicular Screw Placement During Ligamentotaxis Following Traumatic Spine Injuries, a Randomized Clinical Trial on Outcomes (Korean J Neurotrauma 2023;19:90-102). 作者对致编辑信的回复：关于创伤性脊柱损伤后韧带牵引过程中骨折内椎弓根螺钉置入的评论，一项关于结果的随机临床试验（Korean J Neurotrauma 2023;19:90-102）。

Korean Journal of Neurotrauma Pub Date : 2023-11-20 eCollection Date: 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.13004/kjnt.2023.19.e58

Arman Sourani, Majid Rezvani, Jamalodin Asadi, Mina Foroughi, Donya Sheibani Tehrani

引用次数: 0

Middle Cerebral Artery Compromise Associated With Post-traumatic Hydrocephalus: A Case Report. 与创伤后脑积水有关的大脑中动脉损伤：病例报告。

Korean Journal of Neurotrauma Pub Date : 2023-11-14 eCollection Date: 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.13004/kjnt.2023.19.e57

Tzu-Ning Chen, Keng-Liang Kuo, Chih-Lung Lin, Yu-Feng Su

引用次数: 0

Penetrating Neck Injury Involving Wooden Foreign Bodies: Case Report. 涉及木质异物的颈部穿透性损伤：病例报告。

Korean Journal of Neurotrauma Pub Date : 2023-11-14 eCollection Date: 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.13004/kjnt.2023.19.e56

Tommy Alfandy Nazwar, Farhad Bal'afif, Donny Wisnu Wardhana, Christin Panjaitan

{"title":"Penetrating Neck Injury Involving Wooden Foreign Bodies: Case Report.","authors":"Tommy Alfandy Nazwar, Farhad Bal'afif, Donny Wisnu Wardhana, Christin Panjaitan","doi":"10.13004/kjnt.2023.19.e56","DOIUrl":"10.13004/kjnt.2023.19.e56","url":null,"abstract":"Although rare, penetrating neck injuries can have grave consequences, and are associated with high mortality rates. Individuals with cervical injuries due to wooden foreign bodies are at an increased risk of developing infectious complications. In this case, a male patient aged 27 years presented with a cervical injury indicative of a penetrating wound caused by a wooden foreign body. Computed tomography (CT) scan revealed no signs of intracranial hemorrhage or fracture. Additionally, cervical CT scan showed no evidence of cervical corpus or longus colli muscle lesions. The medical team suggested a cervical magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examination; however, the patient's family opted out. Subsequently, the patient underwent wound debridement, which involved the extraction of a fragment of impaling wood. Two days after the procedure, the patient developed a fever and weakness of the shoulder and arm on the ipsilateral side. Following the process of re-education, the family provided consent for MRI examination. A subsequent surgical procedure was performed on the patient based on the MRI findings and clinical presentation. Residual wooden fragments were effectively extracted, resulting in positive progression of the patient's condition.","PeriodicalId":36879,"journal":{"name":"Korean Journal of Neurotrauma","volume":"19 4","pages":"502-508"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10782098/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139466935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0