J. Media Psychol. Theor. Methods Appl.最新文献_第7页

Assessments of User Comments With "Alternative Views" as a Function of Media Trust 媒体信任对“另类观点”用户评论的评价

J. Media Psychol. Theor. Methods Appl. Pub Date : 2020-12-15 DOI: 10.1027/1864-1105/a000287

Marlene Kunst

{"title":"Assessments of User Comments With \"Alternative Views\" as a Function of Media Trust","authors":"Marlene Kunst","doi":"10.1027/1864-1105/a000287","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1027/1864-1105/a000287","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Comments sections under news articles have become popular spaces for audience members to oppose the mainstream media’s perspective on political issues by expressing alternative views. This kind of challenge to mainstream discourses is a necessary element of proper deliberation. However, due to heuristic information processing and the public concern about disinformation online, readers of comments sections may be inherently skeptical about user comments that counter the views of mainstream media. Consequently, commenters with alternative views may participate in discussions from a position of disadvantage because their contributions are scrutinized particularly critically. Nevertheless, this effect has hitherto not been empirically established. To address this gap, a multifactorial, between-subjects experimental study ( N = 166) was conducted that investigated how participants assess the credibility and argument quality of media-dissonant user comments relative to media-congruent user comments. The findings revealed that media-dissonant user comments are, indeed, disadvantaged in online discussions, as they are assessed as less credible and more poorly argued than media-congruent user comments. Moreover, the findings showed that the higher the participants’ level of media trust, the worse the assessment of media-dissonant user comments relative to media-congruent user comments. Normative implications and avenues for future research are discussed.","PeriodicalId":366104,"journal":{"name":"J. Media Psychol. Theor. Methods Appl.","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116044944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Instagram Use, InstaMums, and Anxiety in Mothers of Young Children 幼儿母亲的Instagram使用、Instagram和焦虑

J. Media Psychol. Theor. Methods Appl. Pub Date : 2020-10-30 DOI: 10.1027/1864-1105/a000282

Mara Moujaes, Diarmuid Verrier

{"title":"Instagram Use, InstaMums, and Anxiety in Mothers of Young Children","authors":"Mara Moujaes, Diarmuid Verrier","doi":"10.1027/1864-1105/a000282","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1027/1864-1105/a000282","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. The emergence of social media has revolutionized communication and has had a profound effect on many aspects of motherhood. Image-centric social media, despite its overwhelming popularity, has faced much criticism for over-idealistic portrayals and the pressures it may place on women throughout pregnancy and the early years of their child’s life. This research aimed to determine whether a significant relationship exists between postnatal anxiety and Instagram usage in mothers with young children. The associational, cross-sectional design uses a sample of 210 mothers, aged 22–45, who have one or more children aged under 5 years. An online questionnaire measured anxiety, Instagram usage, and several potentially moderating traits. We found that the relationship between anxiety and online engagement with InstaMums – mothers made famous by Instagram – was moderated by both social comparison orientation and self-esteem. Engagement with InstaMums was associated with greater anxiety in those with higher social comparison orientation; it was also associated with greater anxiety in those with lower self-esteem. These findings are discussed in connection with social comparison theory, implications for healthy social media use, as well as avenues for future research.","PeriodicalId":366104,"journal":{"name":"J. Media Psychol. Theor. Methods Appl.","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115290043","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 9

When They Go Low, We Gloat: How Trait and State Schadenfreude Moderate the Perception and Effect of Negative Political Messages 当他们走低，我们幸灾乐祸:性格和状态幸灾乐祸如何调节负面政治信息的感知和效果

J. Media Psychol. Theor. Methods Appl. Pub Date : 2020-10-30 DOI: 10.1027/1864-1105/a000283

Alessandro Nai, L. Otto

{"title":"When They Go Low, We Gloat: How Trait and State Schadenfreude Moderate the Perception and Effect of Negative Political Messages","authors":"Alessandro Nai, L. Otto","doi":"10.1027/1864-1105/a000283","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1027/1864-1105/a000283","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. We investigate whether Schadenfreude – finding pleasure in others’ misfortune – moderates the perception and effects of negative political messages (“negative campaigning”). We present the results of three experiments, two conducted in the United States with samples of 1,722 and 1,408 respondents surveyed via MTurk, and the other conducted in The Netherlands with a sample of 143 undergraduate students. In all studies respondents were exposed to a positive or negative message on a given issue and asked afterward to evaluate the message (message perception) and the target of the message (effect of the message). Studies 1 and 2 tested for the moderating effect of “trait” Schadenfreude – that is, to what extent respondents are likely to experience Schadenfreude in their everyday life, whereas Study 3 tested for the effects of “state” Schadenfreude via a stimulus intended to elicit it as a reaction. Results show that (1) Schadenfreude moderates the perception of the negative messages; people with low trait Schadenfreude react strongly (and negatively) to attacks; (2) state Schadenfreude does not have as strong an effect as trait Schadenfreude; (3) Schadenfreude only marginally moderates the direct effect of the negative message on the evaluation of the target politician.","PeriodicalId":366104,"journal":{"name":"J. Media Psychol. Theor. Methods Appl.","volume":"75 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115928265","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

Passive Facebook Use and Depression 被动使用Facebook和抑郁

J. Media Psychol. Theor. Methods Appl. Pub Date : 2020-10-01 DOI: 10.1027/1864-1105/a000269

Leman Pinar Tosun, Ezgi Kasdarma

引用次数: 19

Audio Stories as Incidental Language Teachers: A Compensatory Approach for Migrant and Low-SES Children in Germany 作为附带语言教师的语音故事:对德国移民和低社会经济地位儿童的一种补偿方法

J. Media Psychol. Theor. Methods Appl. Pub Date : 2020-09-04 DOI: 10.1027/1864-1105/a000281

U. Ritterfeld, Timo Lüke

{"title":"Audio Stories as Incidental Language Teachers: A Compensatory Approach for Migrant and Low-SES Children in Germany","authors":"U. Ritterfeld, Timo Lüke","doi":"10.1027/1864-1105/a000281","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1027/1864-1105/a000281","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Audio stories offer a unique blend of narrative entertainment with language learning opportunities as a user’s enjoyment is dependent on their processing of the linguistic content. A total of 138 third- and fourth-graders from low socioeconomic status and migrant families recruited from a metropolitan area in Germany participated in a randomized pre–post follow-up intervention study with a control group. Children listened to a tailored crime story of approximately 90 min over a period of 3 days within the classroom setting. Entertainment value for the age group was established in a pilot study. Outcome variables included semantic and grammatical skills in German and were administered before (pretest), shortly after intervention (posttest), and 2 weeks later (follow-up). We used nonverbal intelligence, reading, comprehension skills, age and sex as control variables. Results indicate a strong positive effect of media reception on language skills. The effectiveness of the intervention is discussed with reference to different linguistic domains, entertainment value, and compensatory effects in populations at risk of language learning deficits.","PeriodicalId":366104,"journal":{"name":"J. Media Psychol. Theor. Methods Appl.","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122641045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Why Is Right-Wing Media Consumption Associated With Lower Compliance With COVID-19 Measures? 为什么右翼媒体消费与COVID-19措施的依从性较低相关?

J. Media Psychol. Theor. Methods Appl. Pub Date : 2020-08-12 DOI: 10.31234/osf.io/5b3cn

V. Ponizovskiy, L. Grigoryan, W. Hofmann

引用次数: 1

Dreamlike and Playful Virtual Environments to Inspire Children's Divergent Thinking 梦幻和有趣的虚拟环境激发孩子的发散思维

J. Media Psychol. Theor. Methods Appl. Pub Date : 2020-07-09 DOI: 10.1027/1864-1105/a000279

Jérôme Guegan, Claire Brechet, J. Nelson

引用次数: 5

Further Validation and Cross-Cultural Replication of the Video Game Demand Scale 电子游戏需求量表的进一步验证和跨文化复制

J. Media Psychol. Theor. Methods Appl. Pub Date : 2020-07-09 DOI: 10.1027/1864-1105/a000280

Kevin Koban, N. Bowman

引用次数: 7

Avoiding the Other Side? 避开另一边?

J. Media Psychol. Theor. Methods Appl. Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.1027/1864-1105/a000265

D. Schmuck, M. Tribastone, Jörg Matthes, Franziska Marquart, Eva Maria Bergel

引用次数: 10

Explaining Perceived Interactivity Effects on Attitudinal Responses 解释感知互动性对态度反应的影响

J. Media Psychol. Theor. Methods Appl. Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.1027/1864-1105/a000266

F. Rauwers, H. Voorveld, P. Neijens

引用次数: 2