Muzealnictwo最新文献

{"title":"ROMAN TUBAJA (1944–2021)","authors":"J. Święch","doi":"10.5604/01.3001.0015.8229","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.8229","url":null,"abstract":"On 17 April 2021, Roman Tubaja, an ethnographer,\u0000museum curator, and a long-standing director\u0000of the Ethnographic Museum in Toruń named after Maria\u0000Znamierowska-Prüffer, passed away. Born on 16 February\u00001944 in Warlubie, Kociewie, he graduated in ethnography\u0000from the Jagiellonian University in 1966. As of 1967, he\u0000worked at the Ethnographic Museum in Toruń continuing\u0000there throughout all his career, and moving up the entire\u0000promotion ladder. Having been appointed Head of the Folk\u0000Architecture Department in 1970, in 1978, he was promoted\u0000to become Deputy Director for Research, while on 1 April\u00001980, he was assigned to become Director of the Ethnographic\u0000Museum in Toruń, which he remained for almost 30 years\u0000until his retirement in 2009. An excellent logistician, during his\u0000term of office he consistently extended and modernized the\u0000Museum, doubling the volume of the collection; furthermore,\u0000he held team stationary ethnographic research in the regions\u0000forming Gdansk Pomerania. Roman Tubaja’s academic output\u0000is made up of almost 40 papers tackling folk architecture as\u0000well as history and theory of ethnographic museology, of\u0000conceptual works, and of numerous conference speeches.\u0000He also authored several museum exhibitions.\u0000\u0000","PeriodicalId":36577,"journal":{"name":"Muzealnictwo","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46745610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"MUSEUM IN MEMORY CULTURE","authors":"P. Majewski","doi":"10.5604/01.3001.0015.7119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.7119","url":null,"abstract":"The revised publication (Muzeum w kulturze\u0000pamięci Rzeczpospolitej Obojga Narodów. Antologia\u0000najwcześniejszych tekstów [Museum in Memory Culture\u0000of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. Anthology of the\u0000Earliest Texts], Vol. 1: 1766–1882, Vol. 2: 1882–1917, eds.\u0000Tomasz F. de Rosset, Michał F. Woźniak, Ewelina Bednarz\u0000Doiczmanowa, Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu\u0000Mikołaja Kopernika, Toruń 2020), prepared as part of the\u0000research project financed with a grant from the National\u0000Programme of the Development of Humanities, constitutes\u0000a valuable example of primary source analyses which form\u0000grounds for the reflection on the history of Polish museology,\u0000particularly during Poland’s partitions, consistently leading to\u0000its synthesis. The publication is a precious reading supporting\u0000the research programme and the curriculum in disciplines\u0000related to museology and preservation of cultural heritage.\u0000\u0000","PeriodicalId":36577,"journal":{"name":"Muzealnictwo","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47130939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"From the Editors","authors":"Redakcja Muzealnictwo","doi":"10.5604/01.3001.0015.5199","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.5199","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p>-\u0000\u0000</jats:p>","PeriodicalId":36577,"journal":{"name":"Muzealnictwo","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47156876","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"DEPOT. NEW STORAGE FACILITY AT THE MUSEUM\u0000BOIJMANS VAN BEUNINGEN IN ROTTERDAM","authors":"Tomasz Zaucha","doi":"10.5604/01.3001.0015.8757","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.8757","url":null,"abstract":"In 2017–2021, the Museum Boijmans Van\u0000Beuningen in Rotterdam raised Depot, its new storage facility.\u0000Located centrally, the Depot is surrounded by the park close\u0000to the main Museum building. A unique 40m-high ovoid\u0000bowl-like shape is covered with mirrors reflecting everything\u0000around, and the facility is to house the Museum’s entire\u0000collection (over 150,000 exhibits). Fully accessible to the\u0000public, the Deport features a rooftop city viewing platform\u0000and a restaurant. The costs and challenges implied by the\u0000construction of a storage facility located in the city centre,\u0000and in a park, substantially exceeded those of ordinary\u0000facilities of the kind in city outskirts. However, owing to\u0000its bold and fascinating design, the Depot can undeniably\u0000become one of Rotterdam’s architectural icons, turning\u0000into an unquestionable tourist attraction. At the same time,\u0000the Depot has provided the solution to the problem of the\u0000collection storage, previously amassed in underground rooms\u0000vulnerable to flooding due to the high water level. A skilful\u0000synthesis of the collection accessibility and modern storage\u0000functions, supported by an attractive location and an unusual\u0000architectural form make the Depot an extremely attractive\u0000solution for museum storage facilities.\u0000\u0000","PeriodicalId":36577,"journal":{"name":"Muzealnictwo","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42671528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"WIELKOPOLSKA (GREATER POLAND) MILITARY\u0000MUSEUM: HISTORY OF AN UNUSUAL MUSEUM","authors":"Jarosław Łuczak","doi":"10.5604/01.3001.0015.3616","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.3616","url":null,"abstract":"The beginning of historical-military museology\u0000in Poznan dates back to the mid-19th century when the\u0000Poznan Society of Friends of Learning assumed the responsibility\u0000to save historic monuments, and began to establish the\u0000Museum of Polish and Slavic Antiquities in the Grand Duchy of\u0000Posen (Poznan). The task was to collect archival, library, and\u0000museum materials, including militaria. As a result of these\u0000efforts, in 1882, the Mielżynski Museum was established\u0000which boasted an exquisite painting gallery, containing historical\u0000painting, a rich archaeological and military collection,\u0000and a sizeable collection of so-called historical mementoes:\u0000weapons, orders, decorations, etc.\u0000In the aftermath of the Greater Poland Uprising 1918\u0000–1919, the Hindenburg Museum founded in 1916–1918\u0000was transformed into a Military Museum. The ceremonial\u0000opening was held on 27 October 1919 by Józef Piłsudski,\u0000Poland’s Chief of State. The quickly growing collection was\u0000moved from Marcinkowskiego Avenue to the barracks\u0000in Bukowska Street, and subsequently to a new seat at\u00001 Artyleryjska Street in Poznan. The solemn opening of the\u0000Wielkopolska Military Museum was held on 22 April 1923\u0000by the Commander of the 7th Corps District Major-General\u0000Kazimierz Raszewski. In 1939, anticipating the threat of war,\u0000the most precious objects were evacuated eastwards, and\u0000looted there. The items which stayed behind ended up in\u0000German museums. The mementoes connected with the history\u0000of the Polish military were destroyed, and the Museum\u0000was wound up.\u0000The first attempts at reactivating the Museum following\u0000WW II failed. It was only with the 1956 revolt that civil and\u0000military authorities changed their approach, The National\u0000Museum in Poznan undertook the first efforts. The Museum\u0000did not go back to its pre-WW II seat, but found home in\u0000a modern building in the Old Market Square in Poznan, to\u0000be ceremoniously launched on 22 February 1963 by the\u0000Commander of the Operational Air Force in Poznan Brigadier\u0000General Pilot Jan Raczkowski.\u0000Having recreated its collection, the Wielkopolska Military\u0000Museum, already as a Branch of the National Museum in\u0000Poznan, has held many exhibitions and shows. Moreover,\u0000it has released many publications, and run a broad range\u0000of educational activities. Among other projects, it has also\u0000made reference to the pre-WW II Museum. On 27 December\u00002019, a new jubilee exhibition ‘Wielkopolska Military\u0000Museum 1919–2019’ recording the 100-years’ history of the\u0000oldest historical-military museum in Poland was inaugurated.\u0000\u0000","PeriodicalId":36577,"journal":{"name":"Muzealnictwo","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43823055","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"(R)EVOLUTION OF MUSEUM EDUCATION\u0000DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC","authors":"Piotr Górajec, Magdalena Pasternak-Zabielska","doi":"10.5604/01.3001.0015.3626","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.3626","url":null,"abstract":"In the paper the results of research titled\u0000Cultural Institutions during COVID-19. Museum Strategies\u0000for Reaching the Public are presented. It was conducted\u0000by the Forum of Museum Educators as commissioned by\u0000the National Institute for Museums and Public Collections\u0000(NIMOZ). The main purpose was to show the impact\u0000of the pandemic on the operations of museums after\u000012 March 2020 when the decision was made in Poland\u0000to close the culture sector to the public; the aim was\u0000also to diagnose and analyse problems that the pandemic\u0000caused, and to point to the directions of impact on\u0000cultural institutions possible in the future, namely after\u0000restoring ‘normality’. The perspective adopted in the\u0000research, i.e., institutional and individual one, enables\u0000a multifaceted analysis of the processes initiated by\u0000museums in response to unclear and often complicated\u0000mechanisms of the new pandemic reality, which still\u0000today, some dozen months since its outbreak, continues\u0000for museums the source of challenges as far as logistics\u0000and financing issues are concerned.\u0000\u0000","PeriodicalId":36577,"journal":{"name":"Muzealnictwo","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43027856","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"TWO PERSPECTIVES ON THE ACT ON MUSEUMS","authors":"Alicja Jagielska-Burduk, Piotr Stec","doi":"10.5604/01.3001.0015.3455","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.3455","url":null,"abstract":"In the paper the analysis of two newly published\u0000commentaries (2021) on the Act on Museums is conducted:\u0000the first commentary by A. Barbasiewicz, a lawyer\u0000specializing in cultural heritage, and the other by a team\u0000of scholars: Z. Cieślik, I. Gredka-Ligarska, P. Gwoździewicz-\u0000-Matan, I. Lipowicz, A. Matan, K. Zeidler specializing\u0000in administrative proceedings and legal protection of\u0000historic monuments. Both publications represent various\u0000perspectives on the same issue, thus complementing one\u0000another. The difference in the approach makes them both\u0000useful to experienced practitioners on the one hand and\u0000those who happen to confront these topics for the first time\u0000one the other. Importantly, both have been written in a clear\u0000language comprehensible to non-lawyers. Their high-rating\u0000cannot be diminished by the few critical remarks formulated\u0000in the paper.\u0000\u0000","PeriodicalId":36577,"journal":{"name":"Muzealnictwo","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45884024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"SPECIFICITY OF THE COLLECTIONS AT MUSEUM\u0000BRANCHES OF THE RACZYŃSKI LIBRARY\u0000IN POZNAN","authors":"Eliza Hamrol-Grobelna, Mirella Kryś","doi":"10.5604/01.3001.0015.3120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.3120","url":null,"abstract":"Two theses are formulated by the paper’s\u0000authors. The first speaks of the mission of making culture\u0000products available to the public, which was precisely\u0000the one Count Raczyński followed at the moment of\u0000founding the Library in 1829, and of the validity of this\u0000mission in the operations of the museum branches of\u0000the Raczyński Library: the Literary Museum of Henryk\u0000Sienkiewicz (MLHS) and the Flat-Studio of Kazimiera\u0000Iłłakowiczówna (MPKI). The second thesis claims that\u0000the book collections of both institutions are very special:\u0000they contain exceptional books and their book collections\u0000as such can become the object of research for literary\u0000scholars and linguists. Furthermore, information on the\u0000creation of the Raczyński Library and on the foundation\u0000of its museum branches is provided. In their analyses\u0000the authors classify the book collections into three basic\u0000categories: donated items, books that stand out as for\u0000their appearance, works created by the institutions’\u0000donors, and an additional category for MPKI: books\u0000serving as tools for writers. The most interesting items\u0000within each category have been distinguished and\u0000described.\u0000\u0000","PeriodicalId":36577,"journal":{"name":"Muzealnictwo","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41615934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"‘NATIONAL COLLECTIONS OF CONTEMPORARY\u0000ART’: PROGRAMME OF THE MINISTER OF\u0000CULTURE AND NATIONAL HERITAGE TO FINANCE\u0000PURCHASES OF CONTEMPORARY ART WORKS\u0000IN 2011–2019 PART 1. HISTORY: FINANCING","authors":"Wojciech Szafrański","doi":"10.5604/01.3001.0015.2686","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.2686","url":null,"abstract":"The ‘National Collections of Contemporary Art’\u0000Programme run by the Ministry of Culture and National\u0000Heritage (MKiDN) in 2011–2019 constituted the most\u0000important since 1989 financing scheme for purchasing\u0000works of contemporary art to create and develop museum\u0000collections. Almost PLN 57 million from the MKiDN budget\u0000were allocated by means of a competition to purchasing\u0000works for such institutions as the Museum of Modern\u0000Art in Warsaw (MSN), Museum of Art in Lodz (MSŁ),\u0000Wroclaw Contemporary Museum (MNW), Museum of\u0000Contemporary Art in Cracow (MOCAK), or the Centre of\u0000Polish Sculpture in Orońsko (CRP). The programme in\u0000question and the one called ‘Signs of the Times’ that had\u0000preceded it were to fulfil the following overall goal: to\u0000create and develop contemporary art collections meant for\u0000the already existing museums in Poland, but particularly\u0000for newly-established autonomous museums of the 20th\u0000and 21st century. The analysis of respective editions of the\u0000programmes and financing of museums as part of their\u0000implementation confirms that the genuine purpose of\u0000the Ministry’s ‘National Contemporary Art Collections’\u0000Programme has been fulfilled.\u0000\u0000","PeriodicalId":36577,"journal":{"name":"Muzealnictwo","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47521425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A FORGOTTEN HERO: JAN MORAWIŃSKI\u0000(1907–1949)","authors":"R. Olkowski","doi":"10.5604/01.3001.0015.2632","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.2632","url":null,"abstract":"Notes of a Curator at the National Museum\u0000published in 1970 in the second volume of the book\u0000Struggle for Cultural Goods is the only generally available\u0000testimony to saving the Wilanów historic monuments by\u0000Jan Morawiński, a forgotten hero from the times of WW II.\u0000Additionally priceless because of Morawiński documenting\u0000the looting of 137 paintings belonging to the pre-WW II\u0000Branicki collection at Wilanów. The above-mentioned Notes\u0000were published by the Państwowy Instytut Wydawniczy after\u0000the manuscript kept in the private archive of the author’s\u0000daughter Agnieszka Morawińska. The notes, however,\u0000resemble pieces of paper torn from a notebook in which\u0000an earlier chapter is missing. The missing chapter does exist,\u0000yet for unknown reasons was omitted in the two-volume\u0000Struggle for Cultural Goods. Warsaw 1939–1945 edited by\u0000Prof. Stanisław Lorentz.\u0000The present paper is based on Morawiński’s hand-written\u0000testimony, supported by archival sources and recollections\u0000of his colleagues from the National Museum in Warsaw\u0000(MNW). From August 1939 to August 1944, Jan Morawiński,\u0000together with others, was involved in saving precious museum\u0000exhibits in the Museum building, but also throughout\u0000Warsaw. He was involved in packing the historic monuments\u0000into crates which were to help them survive the toughest\u0000times, and he helped to put out fires at the Museum, risking\u0000his own life. Moreover, he rescued the Royal Castle collections\u0000during the hardest bombing of Warsaw, transporting\u0000them to the storages in Warsaw’s Jerozolimskie Avenue. For\u0000his dedication he was awarded the Virtuti Militari Cross of\u0000the 5th class by Gen. Juliusz Rómmel.\u0000After Warsaw’s surrender, he was assigned Head of\u0000MNW’s storerooms and inventories: when Director Lorentz\u0000was absent, he acted as his deputy. In the first period of\u0000the Nazi occupation he courageously faced German officials.\u0000Furthermore, he headed the clandestine action of inventorying\u0000and documenting German destructions and plundering.\u0000The knowledge amassed in this way was extremely helpful\u0000in the restitution of the looted historic monuments, not only\u0000museum ones. He also contributed to documenting the destruction\u0000of the Warsaw Castle. Imprisoned by the Nazis, he\u0000went through Gestapo’s hands at Daniłowiczowska Street\u0000in Warsaw. Later on, he became manager of the Museum\u0000of Old Warsaw in the Old Town, at the same time acting\u0000as a guardian of the Wilanów collection. Following the defeat\u0000of the Warsaw Uprising, he participated in the so-called\u0000Pruszków Action in whose course he was badly injured.\u0000\u0000","PeriodicalId":36577,"journal":{"name":"Muzealnictwo","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46012043","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}