Zixuan Chen , Sheng Cheng , An Xu , Chengtao Han , Xing Jia , Min Liu
{"title":"Syringin as a novel therapeutic agent for renal cell carcinoma by targeting EGFR/PI3K/Akt pathway and enhancing sunitinib efficacy","authors":"Zixuan Chen , Sheng Cheng , An Xu , Chengtao Han , Xing Jia , Min Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.jff.2024.106556","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jff.2024.106556","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Syringin, a natural bioactive compound extracted from <em>Acanthopanax senticosus</em>, has demonstrated potential therapeutic value in cancer treatment. However, its efficacy in treating renal cell carcinoma (RCC) remains unexplored. This study aims to investigate the therapeutic effects and underlying mechanisms of Syringin in RCC. In this study, network pharmacology, molecular docking validation, and bioinformatics were employed to predict the mechanisms by which Syringin affects RCC. In vitro experiments showed that Syringin inhibited RCC cell viability and reduced the IC50 of Sunitinib, enhancing its therapeutic effect. Syringin also inhibited RCC cell proliferation and migration and promoted apoptosis. The combination of Syringin and Sunitinib demonstrated an enhanced inhibitory effect. Western blot analysis confirmed that Syringin’s anti-RCC effects are mediated through the EGFR/PI3K/Akt pathway. In conclusion, our findings indicate that Syringin exhibits inhibitory effects on RCC cells and enhances their sensitivity to Sunitinib, offering a novel approach to exploring treatment strategies for Sunitinib-resistant RCC.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":360,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Functional Foods","volume":"123 ","pages":"Article 106556"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142658017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hyo-Geun Lee , D.P. Nagahawatta , N.M. Liyanage , Yu Ri Choe , Jae-Young Oh , Won-Kyo Jung , Si-Hyeong Park , You-Jin Jeon , Hyun-Soo Kim
{"title":"Potential blood pressure regulatory effect of low molecular weight α-chymotrypsin extract and its peptides from Stichopus japonicus: Peptide-ACE interaction study via in silico molecular docking","authors":"Hyo-Geun Lee , D.P. Nagahawatta , N.M. Liyanage , Yu Ri Choe , Jae-Young Oh , Won-Kyo Jung , Si-Hyeong Park , You-Jin Jeon , Hyun-Soo Kim","doi":"10.1016/j.jff.2024.106551","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jff.2024.106551","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Hypertension is a significant risk factor for cardiovascular disease and heart damage. <em>Stichopus japonicus</em> (<em>S. japonicus</em>) is a red sea cucumber with antioxidant and anti-hypertensive activities. However, its anti-hypertensive mechanism remains unclear. In this study, we evaluated the inhibitory effects of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) of α-chymotrypsin-assisted hydrolysate of <em>S. japonicus</em> (α-chy) and its ultrafiltrate fractions (>10 kDa [α-chy-I], 5–10 kDa [α-chy-II], and <5 kDa [α-chy-III]). Low molecular α-chy-III exerted excellent ACE inhibitory and anti-hypertensive activities in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR). Moreover, α-chy-III significantly reduced the systolic and diastolic blood pressure by modulating the serum angiotensin and ACE levels. Histological analysis revealed that α-chy-III markedly protected the aorta, heart, and kidney tissues of SHR from hypertension-induced tissue damage.</div><div>Taken together, our findings highlight the potential of α-chy-III as a functional food ingredient for the treatment of hypertension and its comorbidities.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":360,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Functional Foods","volume":"123 ","pages":"Article 106551"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142658043","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jia Zhao , Hongliang Li , Lai-Yu Kwok , Xiuying Wu , Hongxia Liu , Xin Shen , Feiyan Zhao , Hao Qi , Hairan Ma , Zhihong Sun
{"title":"Improvement of sleep quality and sub-health conditions through pasteurized fermented milk consumption: A human intervention study","authors":"Jia Zhao , Hongliang Li , Lai-Yu Kwok , Xiuying Wu , Hongxia Liu , Xin Shen , Feiyan Zhao , Hao Qi , Hairan Ma , Zhihong Sun","doi":"10.1016/j.jff.2024.106562","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jff.2024.106562","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The sub-health state refers to a transitional condition between optimal health and disease, impacting physical, psychological, and social well-being. In this 42-day human intervention trial, we investigated the effects of two pasteurized fermented milks on sub-health symptoms. These pasteurized fermented milks shared the same starter culture and probiotic strains (<em>Lacticaseibacillus paracasei</em> PC-01, <em>Lactiplantibacillus plantarun</em> Lp-6, <em>Lactobacillus helveticus</em> H9, and <em>Bifidobacterium animalis</em> subsp. <em>lactis</em> Probio-M8), differing only in the presence of inulin. Qualified subjects were randomly assigned to the probiotic group (received milk without inulin; n = 49 or synbiotic group (received milk with inulin; n = 51). Outcome measures included Sub-Health Measurement Scale (SHMS) and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) scores, fecal metagenomes, metabolomes, and short-chain fatty acids, and serum neurotransmitter levels at baseline, after a 4-week intervention (day 28), and a 2-week-follow-up period (day 42). Our results showed that both pasteurized fermented milks improved sleep quality and alleviated sub-health symptoms, with no significant added benefit from inulin. Fecal metagenome analysis revealed post-interventional changes in gut microbial composition, including increased <em>Bifidobacterium longum</em> and decreased potentially pro-inflammatory bacteria (<em>Blautia</em> sp. and <em>Dorea</em> sp.). Changes in <em>Blautia</em> sp. and <em>B. longum</em> correlated significantly with SHMS and PSQI scores, respectively. Fecal and serum metabolite analysis showed post-interventional modulation of fecal short-chain fatty acids, anti-inflammatory bioactive metabolites, and serum neurotransmitters such as gamma-aminobutyric and serotonin hydrochloride. In conclusion, pasteurized fermented milk intake alleviated sub-health symptoms, affected the gut microbiome, metabolome, and serum metabolites. These findings highlight the potential of pasteurized fermented milk for mitigating sub-health conditions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":360,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Functional Foods","volume":"122 ","pages":"Article 106562"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142656406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Qianqian Ouyang , Yuwei Jiang , Lifen Liu , Chengfeng Cai , Nandika Bandara , Puwang Li , Kefeng Wu , Hui Hong , Liang Chen
{"title":"Preparation and characterization of Sipunculus nudus peptide-calcium chelate: Structural insights and osteogenic bioactivity assessment","authors":"Qianqian Ouyang , Yuwei Jiang , Lifen Liu , Chengfeng Cai , Nandika Bandara , Puwang Li , Kefeng Wu , Hui Hong , Liang Chen","doi":"10.1016/j.jff.2024.106497","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jff.2024.106497","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In order to prepare calcium supplements for efficient absorption and utilization in the human body, this study focused on synthesizing SNP-Ca by chelating <em>Squarrosus nudus</em> peptide (SNP) with calcium. We characterized its structure, stability, and calcium uptake properties in Caco-2 cells and its impact on osteogenic activity in vitro. Optimal preparation conditions were determined: a peptide-calcium mass ratio of 5:1, a 30-min reaction time, a temperature of 60 °C, and a pH of 7.0. Under these conditions, a calcium chelating rate of 68.32 % was achieved. Calcium binds to the peptide primarily via carboxyl oxygen and amino nitrogen atoms, and the morphology of SNP-Ca was similar to porous nanoflowers. Our cellular experiments revealed that SNP-Ca significantly increases calcium uptake in Caco-2 cells, stimulating proliferation, differentiation, and mineralization in MC3T3-E1 cells. Additionally, zebrafish larvae models showed enhanced bone formation following SNP-Ca administration. SNP-Ca has the potential of a novel calcium supplement.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":360,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Functional Foods","volume":"122 ","pages":"Article 106497"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142656407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ahreum Kim , Yujin Kim , Jung Min Lee , Jin-Oh Chung , Jong Hwa Roh , Jung Ok Lee , Beom Joon Kim
{"title":"The impact of AP collagen peptides (APCPs) on hair shaft elasticity and gloss: A comprehensive analysis","authors":"Ahreum Kim , Yujin Kim , Jung Min Lee , Jin-Oh Chung , Jong Hwa Roh , Jung Ok Lee , Beom Joon Kim","doi":"10.1016/j.jff.2024.106534","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jff.2024.106534","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>AP collagen peptides (APCPs) are enzymatically decomposed collagen peptides that have been shown to promote hair growth and improve hair cuticle structure and thickness in mice. However, their impact on the elasticity and gloss of human hair has not been thoroughly investigated. Therefore, this study sought to identify the factors affecting hair elasticity and gloss in APCPs-treated human hair follicles (hHFs). Using Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (ToF-SIMS) analysis, changes in amino acid content related to hair elasticity and lipid components associated with hair gloss were measured. As a result, APCP treatment led to increases in proline and cysteine amino acid, as well as in lipid components such as 18-methyleicosanoic acid (18-MEA), lauric acid, oleic acid, 11,13-eicosenoic acid, behenic acid, methyleicosanoic acid and squalene. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) analysis of hair cross-sections indicated an increase in the intensity of bonds such as S=O, C=O, cystine, C–N and C–H in APCPs-treated hHFs. Additionally, APCPs elevated the expression of Keratin 17, integral to the inner root sheaths (IRS) and outer root sheaths (ORS), as well as Keratins 31, 85, and 86, components of the hair cortex and medulla. APCPs treatment also resulted in increased bonded water and moisture content in hHFs, along with a reduction in cuticle surface roughness. These findings suggest that APCPs may have the potential to enhance hair elasticity and gloss.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":360,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Functional Foods","volume":"122 ","pages":"Article 106534"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142656474","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Xu Zhang , Yan Luo , Li Qin , Yage Ma , Dan Chen , Shenglan Zhao
{"title":"Effects of walnut shell extract on lipid metabolism and serum metabolomics in rats with high-fat diet-induced obesity","authors":"Xu Zhang , Yan Luo , Li Qin , Yage Ma , Dan Chen , Shenglan Zhao","doi":"10.1016/j.jff.2024.106558","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jff.2024.106558","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Rich in flavonoids and phenolic compounds, walnut shells have lipid-lowering, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory properties; however, their impact on blood lipids has not been widely documented. We investigated the effects of walnut shell extract (WSE) on the lipid metabolism and serum metabolomics of rats with obesity. The results showed that WSE reduced the body weight and serum TC、TG and LDL-c levels and increased the HDL-c levels in obese rats (<em>p</em> < <em>0.05</em>). It also decreased the activities of liver enzymes (ALT and AST), and modulated the levels of major lipid metabolism markers, downregulating LEP and FAS and upregulating ADP, PPAR-γ, and HSL. Additionally, serum metabolomic profiling was used to identify 29 differential metabolites, four of which were most significantly correlated with glycolipid metabolism. These results suggest that the potential mechanism of action of WSE in the treatment of hyperlipidemia is related to its regulatory effects on glycolipid metabolic pathways.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":360,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Functional Foods","volume":"122 ","pages":"Article 106558"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142656460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Anti-proliferation effect of chitooligosaccharide on colitis-associated cancer in mice: Possible involvement of miRNA-155/TLR4/Reg3g pathway","authors":"Xiwei Liu , Yichao Ma , Jie Guo, Jun Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.jff.2024.106560","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jff.2024.106560","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Chronic colonic inflammation might result in increased cell proliferation that poses risk of colitis-associated cancer(CAC), an aggressive subtype of colorectal cancer. This study aimed to investigate dietary intervention effect and mechanism of chitooligosaccharide(COS) on azoxymethane(AOM)/dextran sulfate sodium(DSS)-induced CAC development in mice. COS at dose of 500 mg/kg markedly suppressed colonic levels of tumor necrosis factor(TNF)-α, interleukin(IL)-1β, and IL-6 in CAC mice. Compared to CAC model controls, the number of colonic epithelial cells expressing Ki-67 and the colonic expression levels of cyclin D1 were decreased in COS-treated CAC mice. COS administration significantly down-regulated expression of micro(mi)RNA-155, toll-like receptor(TLR)4, nuclear factor-kappaB(NF-κB), phosphorylated signal transducer and activator of transcription protein 3(pSTAT3), and regenerating islet derived 3 gamma(Reg3g), whereas up-regulated the suppressors of cytokine signaling 1 (SOCS1) expression in CAC colons. Overall, COS exerted protective activity against AOM/DSS-induced colitis-associated carcinogenesis, mechanism of which was associated with its anti-proliferation effect possible <em>via</em> regulating miRNA-155/TLR4/Reg3g pathway.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":360,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Functional Foods","volume":"122 ","pages":"Article 106560"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142656459","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Lili Li , Zhenghao Shi , Yuxuan Li , Jiacheng Xu , Shuchen Han , Jinyan Chen , Hanyang Xu , Jiemei Jiang , Yan Yang , Yongfang Gong
{"title":"Salvianolic acid B improves DEN/CCl4/C2H5OH-induced renal fibrosis by regulating YAP/TAZ and pSmad3C/pSmad3L","authors":"Lili Li , Zhenghao Shi , Yuxuan Li , Jiacheng Xu , Shuchen Han , Jinyan Chen , Hanyang Xu , Jiemei Jiang , Yan Yang , Yongfang Gong","doi":"10.1016/j.jff.2024.106553","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jff.2024.106553","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Salvianolic acid B (Sal B) is a natural compound extracted from the root of <em>Salvia miltiorrhiza</em>, which has multiple biological activities. Targeting Hippo pathway transcriptional coactivators YAP/TAZ combined with Smad3 is an effective strategy against renal fibrosis. However, whether Sal B improves DEN/CCl<sub>4</sub>/C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>5</sub>OH-induced renal fibrosis and regulates YAP/TAZ and Smad3 phospho-isoform, pSmad3C/pSmad3L is unknown. Presently, we used DEN/CCl<sub>4</sub>/C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>5</sub>OH to induce renal fibrosis in mice and TGF-β1 or MST1/2 inhibitor XMU-MP-1 to induce HK-2 cells to investigate the activity and molecular mechanisms of Sal B. The results demonstrated that Sal B ameliorated DEN/CCl<sub>4</sub>/C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>5</sub>OH-induced renal fibrosis, including reducing renal tissue injury, improving renal function, and decreasing collagen synthesis. Furthermore, Sal B downregulated YAP/TAZ and promoted their phosphorylation <em>in vivo</em> and <em>in vitro.</em> Moreover, Sal B upregulated pSmad3C but downregulated pSmad3L <em>in vivo</em> and <em>in vitro</em>. Collectively, this study revealed that Sal B may improve DEN/CCl<sub>4</sub>/C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>5</sub>OH-induced renal fibrosis by regulating YAP/TAZ and pSmad3C/pSmad3L.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":360,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Functional Foods","volume":"122 ","pages":"Article 106553"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142656473","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pei Wang , Chen Zhang , Da Pan , Hui Xia , Yuanyuan Wang , Junmao Sun , Tong Jiang , Guiju Sun , Jiazhang Huang
{"title":"Corrigendum to “The effects of alfalfa powder combined with health education on patients with dyslipidemia: A randomized controlled trial” [J. Funct. Foods 121 (2024) 106445]","authors":"Pei Wang , Chen Zhang , Da Pan , Hui Xia , Yuanyuan Wang , Junmao Sun , Tong Jiang , Guiju Sun , Jiazhang Huang","doi":"10.1016/j.jff.2024.106559","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jff.2024.106559","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":360,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Functional Foods","volume":"122 ","pages":"Article 106559"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142651024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jannat Bibi , Yao Lei , Katarzyna Kotwica-Mojzych , Mariola Głowacka , Mariusz Mojzych
{"title":"Corrigendum to “The power of pomegranate as natural supplement remedy for sportsmen and athletes: A systematic review and meta-analysis” [J. Funct. Foods 121 (2024) 106453]","authors":"Jannat Bibi , Yao Lei , Katarzyna Kotwica-Mojzych , Mariola Głowacka , Mariusz Mojzych","doi":"10.1016/j.jff.2024.106513","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jff.2024.106513","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":360,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Functional Foods","volume":"122 ","pages":"Article 106513"},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142656574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}