Balkans Journal of Emerging Trends in Social Sciences最新文献_第6页

E-GOVERNMENT AS A SMART SOLUTION FOR PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION: A CASE OF VISEGRAD GROUP 电子政务作为公共管理的一种智能解决方案:维谢格拉德集团的案例

Balkans Journal of Emerging Trends in Social Sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.31410/balkans.jetss.2019.2.2.115-123

I. Majerova

引用次数: 2

CHANGES IN THE STRUCTURE IN EU COUNTRIES 欧盟国家结构的变化

Balkans Journal of Emerging Trends in Social Sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.31410/balkans.jetss.2019.2.1.73-79

Manuela Raisová

{"title":"CHANGES IN THE STRUCTURE IN EU COUNTRIES","authors":"Manuela Raisová","doi":"10.31410/balkans.jetss.2019.2.1.73-79","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31410/balkans.jetss.2019.2.1.73-79","url":null,"abstract":"The divergent developments in productivity and employment over the past two decades, as well as the crisis and subsequent recovery of the global economy have led to significant changes in different parts of the economic structure in all EU countries. The aim of our study was to examine changes in the basic segments of the economic structure of European countries. The\u0000development of segments is assessed through the indicator of gross added value (in current prices) and employment in the period 1995 to 2017. We compared the situation of the two main groups of European countries - the original and new EU countries. We note that there are significant differences between these groups, especially in the 1990s. Subsequently, there have been changes in the structure of new countries that have narrowed the gap between countries. The structural gap between countries has slowly diminished in average. However, the crisis has significantly delayed the process of convergence and the economic recovery period has not recovered to the pre-crisis situation. On the contrary, after the end of crisis the structural gap has thus re-expanded in a number of cases. In this article we target on the comparison of Estonia and Germany. Estonia represents precisely the group of countries whose structural gap has widened after the end of the crisis. On the other hand, the German economy is seen as a stable backbone of European politics and economics. We considered Germany the most economically strong representative of the old EU countries. From this point of view, our research was based on the assumption that Estonia wants to bring its economy closer to Germany’s economy. We monitored whether the Estonian economy was getting closer or moved away from the German economy. Our results confirmed that Germany’s economy is stable and more or less unchanged for more than 20 years. However, the assumption that Estonia’s economy is moving closer to Germany’s economy has not been confirmed. The opposite is probably true.","PeriodicalId":360974,"journal":{"name":"Balkans Journal of Emerging Trends in Social Sciences","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121239189","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

GENERIC SKILLS DETERMINING QUALITY OF HUMAN RESOURCES – LESSONS FROM MANAGERS 决定人力资源质量的一般技能——来自管理者的经验教训

Balkans Journal of Emerging Trends in Social Sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.31410/balkans.jetss.2019.2.1.58-64

P. Rogala

引用次数: 0

IMPACT OF EXTERNAL SHOCKS ON BULGARIA’S GROWTH AND CYCLE 外部冲击对保加利亚经济增长和周期的影响

Balkans Journal of Emerging Trends in Social Sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.31410/balkans.jetss.2019.2.2.158-168

I. Todorov, Stoyan Tanchev, P. Yurukov

引用次数: 1

STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF THE EUROPEAN UNION COUNTRIES ON THE BASIS OF SELECTED SOCIO-ECONOMIC AND DEMOGRAPHIC INDICATORS 根据选定的社会经济和人口指标对欧洲联盟国家进行统计分析

Balkans Journal of Emerging Trends in Social Sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.31410/balkans.jetss.2019.2.1.88-96

Ľubica Hurbánková, Dominika Krasňanská

{"title":"STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF THE EUROPEAN UNION COUNTRIES ON THE BASIS OF SELECTED SOCIO-ECONOMIC AND DEMOGRAPHIC INDICATORS","authors":"Ľubica Hurbánková, Dominika Krasňanská","doi":"10.31410/balkans.jetss.2019.2.1.88-96","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31410/balkans.jetss.2019.2.1.88-96","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the paper is to compare the European Union countries on the basis of selected socio-economic and demographic indicators for the year 2016. The following indicators are selected for analysis: gross domestic product per capita, government gross debt as a percentage of gross domestic product, inflation rate, unemployment rate, total fertility rate, infant mortality rate and crude divorce rate.\u0000\u0000The contribution of the paper is a division of the countries of the European Union into several groups using cluster analysis so that the countries belonging to the same cluster are as similar as possible and the countries belonging to different clusters are the least similar, or rather the most different. The cluster analysis consists of several steps: a selection of the type of clustering process (hierarchical and non-hierarchical, the hierarchical can be agglomerated or divisive), a selection of the aggregation\u0000method (the nearest neighbour method, the furthest neighbour method, the average distance method, the centroid method, the median method, the Ward method, the typical points method, the k-means method, a method of optimum centers or medoids and fuzzy clustering, all of which can be used as the aggregation method), a selection of similarity rate (such as the Euclidean distance, the Hamming distance, the Minkow distance, the Mahalabonis distance), a specification of the number of significant clusters (based on the standard deviation of variables creating one cluster, the determination coefficient, the semi partial coefficient of determination, the distances of clusters, the cubic clustering criterion), a cluster interpretation (the description of each cluster based on the observed characteristics).\u0000\u0000The application of individual statistical methods is implemented through the statistical programme SAS Enterprise.","PeriodicalId":360974,"journal":{"name":"Balkans Journal of Emerging Trends in Social Sciences","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124283300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

STRESS EFFECT FACTORS AND SOCIO-PATHOLOGICAL PHENOMENA IN TEACHING AND LEARNING ENVIRONMENT 教学环境中的应激影响因素与社会病理现象

Balkans Journal of Emerging Trends in Social Sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.31410/balkans.jetss.2019.2.2.169-184

R. Vaníčková, Jana Hanuliaková, Dáša Porubčanová

引用次数: 0

SUSTAINABLE POST-CRISIS CAPITAL MARKET RECOVERY – THE CASE OF EURO STOXX 50 危机后资本市场的可持续复苏——欧元斯托克50指数

Balkans Journal of Emerging Trends in Social Sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.31410/balkans.jetss.2019.2.1.97-106

Vladimir Tsenkov, K. Mirchev

{"title":"SUSTAINABLE POST-CRISIS CAPITAL MARKET RECOVERY – THE CASE OF EURO STOXX 50","authors":"Vladimir Tsenkov, K. Mirchev","doi":"10.31410/balkans.jetss.2019.2.1.97-106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31410/balkans.jetss.2019.2.1.97-106","url":null,"abstract":"In the context of the last global financial crisis of 2008 and the subsequent post-crisis recovery of international capital markets, the question of the sustainability of that recovery process has been raised. To test that we use the presence and the magnitude of manifestation of market phenomena called volatility paradox. This paradox raises the question whether its presence in the conditions of the sustainable ascending market trend during the post-crisis recovery is not a signal marking the potential for a new forthcoming financial crisis. Studying the periods before and after the 2008 global financial crisis can give us a pattern market dynamics of volatility paradox manifestation in the pre-crisis period which can be traced out in the post-crisis period. If the existence of volatility paradox is possible, it should be seen in the pre-crisis period up to 2008. Its power of manifestation during this period should serve as a benchmark for verifying the post-crisis VP, both as an existence and as a size of manifestation compared to the demonstrated until 2008. The empirical results show that the market dynamics of the EURO STOXX 50 index proves the existence of volatility paradox, both in the pre- and the post-crisis period. For the same two periods for the shares included in the EURO STOXX 50 the existence of volatility paradox is not detected. Moreover, the shares of the EURO STOXX 50 index show higher market efficiency in the context of EMH in comparison with the index itself. The empirical research was made using market dynamics of the EURO STOXX 50 index and the shares it’s incorporated in the period 2005 - 2017. In this research, we use the daily returns of the explored index and shares whose volatility was modeled by TGARCH models.","PeriodicalId":360974,"journal":{"name":"Balkans Journal of Emerging Trends in Social Sciences","volume":"74 6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130910972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

ANALYSIS OF RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LEADERSHIP STYLES AND EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT 领导风格与员工敬业度的关系分析

Balkans Journal of Emerging Trends in Social Sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.31410/balkans.jetss.2019.2.1.107-114

Anton Vorina, T. Ojsteršek

{"title":"ANALYSIS OF RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LEADERSHIP STYLES AND EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT","authors":"Anton Vorina, T. Ojsteršek","doi":"10.31410/balkans.jetss.2019.2.1.107-114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31410/balkans.jetss.2019.2.1.107-114","url":null,"abstract":"This paper examines the correlation between leadership styles and employee engagement. For the purpose of our research, we have used a random sample of 594 respondents who are employed in both the public and the private sector in Slovenia. The main goal of the research is to contribute to the understanding of how one independent variable (X1- a Dummy variable for Leadership style; X1= 0 mostly or over 50% of the leaders use the autocratic style of leadership; X1= 1 otherwise) impacts the Y variable (employee engagement). Online surveys combined with face-to-face as well as online interviews were carried out from 4 January to 14 March 2016. For statistical analysis, IBM SPSS 20 has been used and linear regression analysis applied. Based on the linear regression F (1, 586) =1.786, p-value = 0.182, R-square = 0.003), we have found out that there is not any statistically significant (at the 5% significance level) correlation between leadership style and employee engagement. We have also come to a conclusion that autocratic style is mainly used in employee management by Slovenian leaders. Moreover, there is no statistically significant difference at the 5% significance level in leadership styles that are used between genders.","PeriodicalId":360974,"journal":{"name":"Balkans Journal of Emerging Trends in Social Sciences","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127791032","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0