Communications and Communicative Technologies最新文献

{"title":"Тележурналістика під час повномасштабної війни: аналіз контенту українських медіа про російську-українську війну","authors":"I. Putsyata","doi":"10.15421/292407","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15421/292407","url":null,"abstract":"У статті проведено комплексний аналіз телевізійного контенту про російсько-українську війну, трансльованого на всеукраїнських каналах, з метою визначення ролі журналістики у відображенні російсько-української війни. \u0000Підкреслено суттєву трансформацію інформаційних пріоритетів і методик подання інформації в період війни. Основна увага зосереджена на аналізі діяльності всеукраїнських телеканалів, які активно висвітлюють події на фронті. Виявлено, що в умовах повномасштабного вторгнення тележурналістика зазнала суттєвих змін у контенті та редакційній політиці. Основні напрямки висвітлення містять деталізацію воєнних подій, гуманітарних криз, міжнародної політики та внутрішніх реформ. Зміна пріоритетів відбилася в зростанні значущості нових джерел інформації та переорієнтації стратегій репортажу в умовах адаптації медіа до швидкозмінних умов кризового періоду. \u0000Розглянуто фундаментальні зміни в стратегіях створення контенту та кураторства телепрограм, де основним вектором стає досягнення перемоги та національної єдності. \u0000Детально проаналізовано ініціативи медіагруп: інформаційні марафони та різноманітні проєкти, спрямовані на підтримку морального духу громадян. Окрема увага приділена зміні контенту на телеканалах, разом із сімейними розважальними та культурними програмами, які надають глядачам психологічну розрядку та допомогу у впорядкуванні зі стресом, пов’язаним з війною. \u0000Зазначено важливість програми «Єдині новини» в інформуванні громадськості, впливу на настрої та думки глядачів. Програма має різноманітні джерела інформації та впливає на формування громадської думки в умовах російсько-української війни.  \u0000Проаналізовано реакції аудиторії, зокрема в соціальних мережах, де значна частина коментарів була позитивною: люди висловлюють вдячність за об’єктивне та своєчасне інформування. \u0000У дослідженні підкреслено критичну роль журналістики у відображенні російсько-української війни, вказано на її вплив та суспільну реакцію на кризові події. Це підтверджує, що журналістика не тільки відіграє роль інформаційного мосту між подіями та громадськістю, але й активно формує громадську думку, забезпечуючи суспільству всебічне розуміння ситуації.","PeriodicalId":360057,"journal":{"name":"Communications and Communicative Technologies","volume":"53 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140720306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Social and economic problems of regional TV news in the conditions of the Russian-Ukrainian War (on the example of the TV channel “3-Studio” in Ivano-Frankivsk)","authors":"Tetiana Strutynska","doi":"10.15421/292406","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15421/292406","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to researching the news content of regional media during the full-scale war between Russia and Ukraine. The place of local information resources in the modern communication paradigm, the implementation of which is based on segmented information interests, digital technologies and the principle of global journalism in regional, national and world media discourses, is defined. \u0000The transformation of the activity of information resources in Ukraine, caused by full-scale Russian aggression, is outlined, and the change in the behavior of the media audience regarding information consumption is substantiated, which led to the growth of Ukrainians’ trust in regional media. The modification of the regional media discourse in the focus of the local prism of the perception of events of national significance is meaningful. \u0000The importance of researching the news segment of regional television companies in the focus of the socio-economic section is clarified. It is emphasized that the materials of this problematic and thematic spectrum form a general picture of the impact of the war on the region and society in general. On the example of the regional Ivano-Frankivsk television and radio company “3-Studio”, the dominance of socio-economic materials in the news television discourse of the region, their relevance during the war and the influence on public opinion is substantiated. \u0000The transformation of the quantitative representation of specialized news content on regional television during the two years of the war is traced, the main economic and social narratives of regional news are identified, the reasons for the change in vectors in the presentation of socio-economic issues in the region are analyzed. The role of the regional Ivano-Frankivsk television and radio company “3-Studio” in the context of forming a holistic picture of reality, developing public dialogue and understanding the complexities associated with military aggression is proved.","PeriodicalId":360057,"journal":{"name":"Communications and Communicative Technologies","volume":"90 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140723344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The society of friends of radio and its role in radio and radio broadcasting in Ukraine in the early 30s of the twentieth century","authors":"Maiia Nahorniak","doi":"10.15421/292405","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15421/292405","url":null,"abstract":"This article deals with the activities of such a cultural and educational public organization of Ukraine as the Radio Friends Society. Attention is drawn to the fact that the society was surprisingly successful in reaching a wide audience of Soviet people through radio broadcasting, thus ensuring the fulfillment of one of the tasks of the regime of the USSR and the USSR — the education of a new type of person with a Marxist-Bolshevik worldview. The purpose of the study is to determine the main directions of activity of the Society of Friends of Radio and, on this basis, to outline the ways in which it played an important role in issues related to the organization of radio broadcasting and radio broadcasting in Ukraine in the early 1930s of the 20th century. Among such directions is the deployment of organizational and mass work around radio broadcasting, namely: organization of radio listeners' gatherings, assistance in the organization of high-quality broadcasts, their collective listening and discussion, participation in the organization of local and grassroots broadcasting. Regarding the ways of organizing radio broadcasting and radio broadcasting, the author defined the following: the use of permanent purposeful and systematic political pressure and strict control over all aspects of the activities of the Society of Friends of Radio; constant emphasis on the shortcomings of the work, even the smallest ones, drawing people's attention to it; constant expansion of members of the radio community from different categories of the population, including conscripts, students of technical schools, and high school students; transferring the solution of the material and technical support of radio broadcasting to the shoulders of the radio community; etc.","PeriodicalId":360057,"journal":{"name":"Communications and Communicative Technologies","volume":"53 21","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140367855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The formation of communicative activities of state authorities in Ukraine in the context of information legislation development","authors":"Nataliia Baiurko","doi":"10.15421/292404","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15421/292404","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyzes the key stages of the formation of communicative activities of state authorities in Ukraine in the context of the development of information legislation. The object of the study is the process of formation and development of communicative activities of state authorities in Ukraine. Based on the analysis of laws and regulatory acts in the field of information legislation, the author proposes an original periodization of the relevant processes in Ukraine: the first stage (1991 — 2000), the second stage (2000 — 2014), the third stage (2014 — 2020), and the fourth stage (from the beginning of 2020 to the present). The main achievements and problems in the field of state communications are highlighted, and generalized recommendations for the further development of Ukraine's state communication policy are presented. State communications in the contemporary context are considered an integral component of state governance and the development of Ukrainian society. The effectiveness of communicative activities in state authorities is discussed in connection with the development of stable social relations, strategic reforms, and access to resources.The importance of implementing information and communication work by central bodies of state power in Ukraine is emphasized in the conditions of full-scale Russian military invasion into our country's territory.The necessity of using modern web resources, various social networks, messengers, interactive chatbots, artificial intelligence, etc., is stressed. It is noted that their active integration into the state's communication policy will significantly increase the efficiency of interaction between government bodies and citizens, thereby contributing to the enhancement of trust and open dialogue between the state and Ukrainian society.The presented conclusions reveal the relevance of maintaining balance in times of crisis and eurointegration efforts through the integration of innovative communication tools.","PeriodicalId":360057,"journal":{"name":"Communications and Communicative Technologies","volume":"36 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140366798","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Presentation of the artist in the regional journal periodical","authors":"Nataliia L. Dashchenko","doi":"10.15421/292403","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15421/292403","url":null,"abstract":"The artistic component of the literary-artistic and public-political magazine Literary Ternopil» (2008–2019) was formed by publications that show the current state of painting in the region through familiarization with the personalities of artists and their creative work. The article highlights and analyzes typical textual means of presenting the artist in the specialized section «Artist of the Number». As a result of the research, it was found that the text presentation is based on the involvement of elements of drawing, which are manifested in the depiction of heroes in action, retelling of life situations, depiction of the area, interiors, etc. The plot-compositional organization of the texts includes biographical, everyday, socio-political, historical, psychological contexts, to reflect which the authors provide data on education, places of creative work, participation in exhibitions, obtaining titles, cooperation with various artists, describe external signs, worldview and inner qualities of artists. Expressions of art critics, connoisseurs of painting, and artists themselves are used compositionally. The presenters of the artists are the titles of the publications in which the starting point of the image is formed. It remains constant or changes: it can be individual / collective, synchronous / diachronic, shift in space (natural environment, premises, native land, abroad), have an emotional / intellectual dimension, focus on a situation or involve a whole range of information. An important component of the presentation is the art history characteristic in combination with evaluative and figurative expressions. For this purpose, artistic means of speech and stylistically marked vocabulary (names of subjects of professional activity, artistic directions, styles, and techniques), names of famous Ukrainian artists, names of iconic paintings, their cycles, names of exhibitions, etc., are involved. All these aspects are aimed at reflecting the spiritual, intellectual, creative development of the artist.","PeriodicalId":360057,"journal":{"name":"Communications and Communicative Technologies","volume":"19 19","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140373050","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Verbalisation of emotions in Ukrainian online media","authors":"Oksana Kushnir, Nataliya Bila, O. Medynska, Halyna P. Synorub","doi":"10.15421/292401","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15421/292401","url":null,"abstract":"The relevance of the research is determined by the tendency of modern media discourse towards emotionality, evaluativeness, the importance of emotional language means the process of perceiving a journalistic text. Undeniable today is the growing popularity of digital media, which emphasizes the need to learn the language of emotions in the online environment. The subject of studies is language techniques and means of emotional expression in the texts of national news resources \"Ukrainska Pravda\" and \"Dzerkalo Tyzhnia\". The study aims to monitor and systematize the most common verbal markers of emotionality in online publications, to highlight the dominant connotative emotional language units in the context of the analyzed topics. The research methodology includes a complex of general scientific methods: conceptual analysis, content analysis, induction, analysis and synthesis, comparison, systematization an classification. The novelty of intelligence lies in typology language means and methods of expressing the emotional spectrum in online texts. As a result of the research, it was found that an important component of the media text is the audience's emotional reaction to it. Emotions are verbalized with the help of emotives i.e. language units of different levels (lexical, morphological, syntactic, stylistic). The content analysis of the all-Ukrainian online editions \"Dzerkalo Tyzhnia\" and \"Ukrainska Pravda\" from September 2020 to March 2021 showed the dominance of emotions with a negative connotation, corresponding to the emotions and experiences of journalists and recipients regarding conflict i.e. sensitive topics (Covid-19, violation of human rights and freedoms, violence, corruption). Metaphors and epithets, foreign vocabulary, qualitatively evaluative adjectives and idioms, subjective modal syntactic constructions with evaluative semantics, colloquial and colloquial vocabulary, neologisms are most often used. Emotionally expressive means demonstrate the dominance of a pejorative construction of reality, cause a predicted emotional effect in the audience and tend to model the language picture of modern media texts in the online space.","PeriodicalId":360057,"journal":{"name":"Communications and Communicative Technologies","volume":"55 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140376543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Photographic narrative as a factor in overcoming witness trauma","authors":"Lesia Lysenko","doi":"10.15421/292402","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15421/292402","url":null,"abstract":"The research aims to explore the multifunctional potential of photography in overcoming the traumatic experience of witnessing violence and brutality. The paper presents how photography can be used in rehabilitation practices for those who have lived through war. It outlines the tendencies of the modern digital information environment (cross-media, interactivity) that enhance the \"restorative\" functions of photography in overcoming psycho-emotional and socio-cultural crisis reactions. \u0000It has been found that photography’s narrative nature can enhance the viewer’s experience of interacting with their emotions and memories, while also providing a therapeutic effect by mitigating the pain of reflecting on cruelty. The article uses examples of war-related content to demonstrate how storytelling technology can provide a variety of tools for audience participation in the development of collective restorative experiences, particularly through photographic flash mobs. \u0000The structural-functional method was used to work with factual material and identify the role of war photography in the discourse of trauma/post-trauma, clarifying its therapeutic potential. It is well-established that photographs can serve as a means of recording and providing evidence of a crime, facilitating the expression of collective identity and social cohesion. Similarly, the sharing of unprofessional, user-generated visual content on social media can be seen as a form of testimony that elicits strong public reactions. Photography plays a key role in helping people to go through the grieving process by perpetuating and honouring the dead, constructing ‘places of memory’ and ‘portraits of grief’. \u0000The study aims to determine the role of photography in shaping the visual environment, in which the act of ‘seeing’ constructs a system of restorative practices to overcome the negative psycho-emotional consequences of traumatic events provoked by war.","PeriodicalId":360057,"journal":{"name":"Communications and Communicative Technologies","volume":"98 46","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140377627","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Цифрові посмішки корпорацій","authors":"M. Butyrina","doi":"10.15421/292315","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15421/292315","url":null,"abstract":"Рецензія на монографію: Загорулько Є.О., Олтаржевський Д.О. Корпоративні комунікації: свіжий погляд. Монографія. — Київ : Арт Економі, 2023. — 360 с.","PeriodicalId":360057,"journal":{"name":"Communications and Communicative Technologies","volume":"71 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125130698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Яким бачиться “нейрокопірайтинг” читачам посібника Дениса Каплунова","authors":"Alla Mykhaylova","doi":"10.15421/292314","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15421/292314","url":null,"abstract":"Рецензія на посібник: Каплунов Д. Нейрокопірайтінг. — Харків : Фабула, 2018. — 352 с.","PeriodicalId":360057,"journal":{"name":"Communications and Communicative Technologies","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121904526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Специфіка фахової підготовки журналістів ділових медіа в Україні","authors":"Viktoriia Nikytenko","doi":"10.15421/292312","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15421/292312","url":null,"abstract":"У статті комплексно досліджено підходи до підготовки фахівців у діловій та економічній журналістиці у вітчизняних та закордонних навчальних закладах. Авторка, опрацювавши підходи до організації навчання вузькопрофільних журналістів у практиці західних вишів та беручи до уваги вітчизняні реалії, зокрема відсутність освітньо-професійних програм підготовки ділових журналістів, а також стан і перспективи ділового медіаландшафту та запит профільної спільноти, розробила фахові компетентності та програмні результати навчання як елементи освітньо-професійної програми для подальшої інституалізації школи ділової журналістики в Україні. Описані в статті підходи до організації робочого процесу були враховані при розробці робочої програми з навчальної дисципліни «Бізнес-журналістика: медіапрактикум» для студентів 2 курсу освітньо-професійної програми «Економічна журналістика» Київського національного університету імені Вадима Гетьмана. У статті також наведено ряд ключових понять і термінів із термінологічного словника ділової журналістики, укладеного авторкою в межах дисертаційного дослідження. Запропоновано визначення понять: «ділова журналістика», «діловий журналіст», «галузеві стандарти ділової журналістики», «профіль ділового журналіста», «професійні компетенції ділового журналіста», «рівень занурення ділового журналіста в контекст», які до цього не були термінологізовані в науковому середовищі. Результати дослідження можуть бути використані при розробці освітніх програм підготовки ділових журналістів з урахуванням практикоорієнтованого підходу, а також для удосконалення навчальних курсів із економічної та ділової проблематики в межах фахової підготовки студентів-журналістів, зокрема щодо особливостей роботи з вузькогалузевою інформацією, соціально-економічними темами.","PeriodicalId":360057,"journal":{"name":"Communications and Communicative Technologies","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114283364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}