Studies in Sport Humanities最新文献

{"title":"Co-Creators of the Polish Physical Culture Model– Wenanty and Eugeniusz Piasecki","authors":"E. Kałamacka, Maciej Łuczak","doi":"10.5604/01.3001.0015.8742","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.8742","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of the article is to present the thoughts and practical activities of Wenante and Eugeniusz Piasecki in\u0000the development of physical culture in Poland. It is about reminding the somewhat forgotten achievements of W.\u0000and E. Piasecki in the area of a modern understanding of the theory and practice of physical education, sport, hydrotherapy, school hygiene, as well as the implementation of the concept of training staff in therapeutic gymnastics, sports medicine and physical education. Therefore, it is worth considering the role of W. and E. Piasecki, both in\u0000the creation and development of scientifi c grounds for physical education, as well as its practical implementation,\u0000training of staff in this fi eld, as well as school hygiene and physiotherapy. In the study, analysis of historical sources\u0000is implemented, as well as inductive, deductive and comparative methods, i.e. classical methods for works of historical nature. The content is based on a synthesis from the analysis of source materials and literature on the subject.\u0000This article is an attempt to assess the creative contribution of both scientists in the development of the above-mentioned fi elds and the synthesis of scientifi c achievements, as well as the presentation of analogies in their activities, and presenting the inspiring Western European thought, which they were able to transplant into Poland in the\u0000fi eld of health sciences.\u0000\u0000","PeriodicalId":354319,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Sport Humanities","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127605907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The perception of Jerzy Kukuczka among the French alpine community through the press media (1979-1989)","authors":"Arthur Malé","doi":"10.5604/01.3001.0015.4462","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.4462","url":null,"abstract":"In order to understand the perception of Jerzy Kukuczka by the mountaineering community, this study focuses on the receptivity of his exploits in the French culture during his period of activity (1979-1989). As an emblematic actor of international alpinism during the 1980’s, J. Kukuczka contributed with the Polish climbers of the golden generation to establishing new standards of diffi culty in the Himalayas. While his achievements remain internationally known, no study has looked at the way his expeditions have been portrayed in the media. It emerges that the image left by the character is that of an ice warrior resistant to pain. J. Kukuczka embodies the man of the people who, thanks to his willpower, managed to emancipate himself from his condition as a miner to reach the summits. The spectacle of his competition with Reinhold Messner contributed to his fame: his innovative itineraries underline a performative aim where the mountain becomes a place of sporting confrontation.\u0000\u0000","PeriodicalId":354319,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Sport Humanities","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130191110","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The trouble with Physical Culture. Notes Inspired by Maria Zowisło’s book Man and Values in Physical Culture: A Theoretical Study.","authors":"F. Kobiela","doi":"10.5604/01.3001.0015.4471","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.4471","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p>-\u0000\u0000</jats:p>","PeriodicalId":354319,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Sport Humanities","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127988180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Evaluation and emotional consequences of the decision to postpone the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games in Polish Elite Athletes","authors":"M. Nowak, Iwona Pilchowska, Justyna Domienik-Karłowicz, Hubert Krysztofi ak","doi":"10.5604/01.3001.0015.4457","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.4457","url":null,"abstract":"In March 2020, because of the COVID-19 pandemic, the International Olympic Committee decided to cancel the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games and postpone it to 2021. This decision caused a lot of emotions among elite athletes and disrupted their preparation cycle for the most important quadrennial athletic competition. The aim of the study was to investigate how Polish elite athletes regard this decision and what emotions they feel about it. The current training situation of athletes was also monitored during the study. 478 Polish elite athletes took part in the survey. The results showed that the athletes feel stronger sadness and uncertainty compared to the beginning of the year. Athletes with Olympic qualifi cation consider the decision to cancel the Olympic Games to be much more negative, but – what is interesting – is that they rate the current training options higher and declare feeling less concern about their sports form next year. Two independent clusters show that some athletes experience an increase in negative emotions, while others do not experience major changes (compared to the beginning of the year). Using factor analysis, two factors were also distinguished – emotional and sports. Both exhibited statistically signifi cantly correlations with opinions about the current training situation. The results obtained allow for the development of valuable recommendations regarding support for athletes. Strengthening the ability to regulate emotions, working with the structure of properly formulated goals and building awareness of maintaining a good attitude and approach will be particularly important.\u0000\u0000","PeriodicalId":354319,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Sport Humanities","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128589731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Models of injury and practical tips for using imagery in rehabilitation","authors":"J. Krawiec, Dagmara Budnik-Przybylska","doi":"10.5604/01.3001.0015.4469","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.4469","url":null,"abstract":"Athletes’ reactions to injuries are varied and involve not only physical, but also mental responses. The perception\u0000of injury and individual diff erences can infl uence the results of rehabilitation. This article presents four models that\u0000show these relationships. Special attention is paid to the diffi culties faced by athletes when returning to sp Imagery\u0000is a mental training technique recommended in the rehabilitation process. Correct application of this method\u0000is thought to be important in recovery. There are several main factors that are considered to aff ect the eff ectiveness\u0000of imagery training. Real examples of the use of the technique by injured athletes are useful for understanding\u0000what to pay attention to. Our purpose is to show that imagery training can help in an injury situation. ort after\u0000injury.\u0000\u0000","PeriodicalId":354319,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Sport Humanities","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125465732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Review of the book titled “How to Become a Champion in Sport and in Life” [in Polish: Jak zostać mistrzem w sporcie i w życiu] by Jan Blecharz, Małgorzata Siekańska and Gershon Tenenbaum","authors":"Joanna Basiaga-pasternak","doi":"10.5604/01.3001.0015.4470","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.4470","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p>-\u0000\u0000</jats:p>","PeriodicalId":354319,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Sport Humanities","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133513754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The legacy of the 1936 Winter Olympics in Garmisch-Partenkirchen in the context of sports tourism","authors":"Mateusz Rozmiarek","doi":"10.5604/01.3001.0015.4468","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.4468","url":null,"abstract":"The IV Winter Olympics in Garmisch-Partenkirchen (Ga-Pa) are regarded by researchers as a test stage for the international\u0000demonstration of the German Reich’s economic power in relation to the Games of the XI Olympiad\u0000in Berlin, which were organized half a year later. Through the Games, Adolf Hitler sought to test all of his resources\u0000and means, thereby testing the country’s readiness to host another major sporting event. Despite numerous controversies\u0000related to the intense exposition of Nazi politics and anti-Semitism, the Olympic Games were remembered\u0000among the international public as a professionally organized event, among others thanks to the modern and\u0000extremely functional sports facilities of the time. The aim of this paper is to characterize the Olympic legacy of Ga-\u0000Pa, which due to its numerous remnants and nowadays well-maintained historical sports base contributes to the\u0000development of sports tourism in Germany. This account is briefl y preceded by an account of the preparation and\u0000course of the IV Winter Olympics.\u0000\u0000","PeriodicalId":354319,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Sport Humanities","volume":"50 5","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113941002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Can Sport Exist Without Aggression? On a Certain Thought Experiment by Stanisław Lem","authors":"F. Kobiela","doi":"10.5604/01.3001.0015.4458","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.4458","url":null,"abstract":"The main objective of the paper is to present and analyse a thought experiment concerning the existence and\u0000specifi city of sport in a society completely devoid of aggression. The experiment comes from the novel Return from\u0000the Stars by Stanisław Lem, Polish writer and thinker. The article provides an explanation why sports, and boxing in\u0000particular, were included in Lem’s refl ections on the problem of evil and attempts to “improve the world”. Lem’s vision\u0000of sport in a society subjected to betrization – a procedure that eliminates aggression – is presented and commented\u0000on from the perspective of the contemporary philosophy of sport. The presented analysis of Lem’s considerations\u0000focuses on their relationships with currently debated issues. An illustration of this thread of considerations\u0000is tchoukball – a sport designed to minimise players’s aggression.\u0000\u0000","PeriodicalId":354319,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Sport Humanities","volume":"244 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122829551","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Sense of Self-Worth and Executive Aspects of the Self Among Female Handball Players and Physical Education Students","authors":"Ewa Grygiel","doi":"10.5604/01.3001.0015.4467","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.4467","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. The ambiguous results of research and various contradictory conclusions resulting from them, motivate\u0000researchers to undertake further attempts at analyses that could shed additional light on personality determinants\u0000of sports success. The authors of the study made 3 dimensions of personality the subject of their research\u0000– signifi cant from the point of view of achieving high sports results: self-esteem, hope for success and self-effi cacy.\u0000Objective. The aim of the study was to investigate self-esteem and selected personality traits describing the executive\u0000functions of the self and empirical verifi cation of the relationship between variables among female handball\u0000players and physical education students. Material and methods. The study comprised 3 groups of women: the\u0000fi rst – 33 female handball players aged 15-32, players of 1st league sports teams with an average training experience\u0000of over 10 years. The second – 42 female physical education students. The control group (non-training), consisted of\u0000female 39 philology students. In total, 114 women were included in the study. The following were used: the Polish\u0000adaptation of the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (SES), the Hope for Success Questionnaire (KNS) by Łaguna, Trzebiński\u0000and Zięba, modelled on the basis of the Hope Scale by Snyder et al., and the Polish version of the Generalised\u0000Self-Effi cacy Scale (GSES) created by Schwarzer and Jerusalem. Results. Handball players do not diff er in their personality\u0000dimensions from female students of physical education, but they have greater willpower than non-trained\u0000women. In turn, physical education students, compared to the control group, are characterised by higher self-esteem,\u0000greater hope for success (greater willpower and the ability to fi nd solutions) and they have a stronger belief\u0000in their own effi cacy. Statistically signifi cant, positive correlations between self-esteem and features describing executive\u0000aspects of the self were found in all 3 groups of respondents. Similarly, in all 3 groups of women, a direct\u0000relationship between two-dimensional hope for success and self-effi cacy was observed. Conclusions. The study\u0000may be a contribution to research on the personality of handball players and have practical applications, being of\u0000interest to sports psychologists and coaches working with handball players.","PeriodicalId":354319,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Sport Humanities","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125255098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Psychological aspects of Olympic athletes’ sport career termination and post-sport life","authors":"M. Siekańska, J. Blecharz","doi":"10.5604/01.3001.0013.2894","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.2894","url":null,"abstract":"The chapter is dedicated to psychological aspects linked to sport career termination by high-performance athletes, the level of which is expressed by e.g.: Olympic successes. In the fi rst part, the path of development of the interest in the transition issue occurring in the course of sport career was presented. The second part is dedicated to an overview of the most important research reports concerning the circumstances of career termination by Olympic athletes as well as the course of their further development (after professional career termination). In the last part, suggestions and recommendations on the development of competences which facilitate the process of coping during and after the termination of the last transition phase in sport career are presented.","PeriodicalId":354319,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Sport Humanities","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121627481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}