Revista Brasileira de Saude Materno Infantil最新文献_第3页

Promoting adequate and healthy food in early childhood education: a systematic review 在幼儿教育中促进充足和健康的食物:系统回顾

Revista Brasileira de Saude Materno Infantil Pub Date : 2023-06-26 DOI: 10.1590/1806-9304202300000238-en

Jéssica de Melo Araújo Moreira, Mariana Fernandez Barbosa, Rafaele Rosa Febrone, Camila da Silva de Castro, Leticia Sales Pereira, R. V. V. F. Rito

{"title":"Promoting adequate and healthy food in early childhood education: a systematic review","authors":"Jéssica de Melo Araújo Moreira, Mariana Fernandez Barbosa, Rafaele Rosa Febrone, Camila da Silva de Castro, Leticia Sales Pereira, R. V. V. F. Rito","doi":"10.1590/1806-9304202300000238-en","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9304202300000238-en","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Objectives: to identify and describe the characteristics of studies that address the promotion of adequate and healthy food in early childhood education units and their repercussions on the school community. Methods: the search and selection were performed according to the PRISMA recommendations in the Medline databases via OVID, EMBASE and LILACS. Data extraction took placeusing a table developed by the authors. The evaluation of the quality of the evidence of the studies was carried out through the risk of bias using an adapted scale. Result: twelve articles that met the eligibility criteria were selected. All studies were applied in public or private educational institutions with a median of 236 participants. In the analysis of food and nutrition education activities, the most adopted with preschoolers were playful; with the parents it was the meetings and counseling; and with the professionals it was the training. The methodological qualification of the studies was considered low, which may be related to their limitations included in this review, mainly due to the types of designs adopted, the time and lack of continuity of interventions and sample size. Conclusion: food and nutrition education activities seem to be a promising strategy in knowledge, adoption of healthy eating practices and transmission of values in the school community.","PeriodicalId":35416,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira de Saude Materno Infantil","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67142666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Unveiling the evolution of fetal death in pregnancy in different cultures 揭示不同文化中妊娠期胎儿死亡的演变

Revista Brasileira de Saude Materno Infantil Pub Date : 2023-06-23 DOI: 10.1590/1806-9304202300000165-en

Gisele Ferreira Paris, Francine deMontigny, S. Pelloso

{"title":"Unveiling the evolution of fetal death in pregnancy in different cultures","authors":"Gisele Ferreira Paris, Francine deMontigny, S. Pelloso","doi":"10.1590/1806-9304202300000165-en","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9304202300000165-en","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Objectives: to describe the identification of fetal death during pregnancy in Brazilian and Canadian women. Methods: clinical-qualitative study with women who experienced the outcome of fetal death in their pregnancies, living in Maringá (Brazil) and participating in the Center d’intervention familiale (Canada). Data collection was performed through a semi-structured interview with the question: How did you find out about your baby’s death? Readings were performed and the relevant aspects were categorized into themes according to the places where the death was confirmed. Results: in both countries, the main causes of death were the same, related to complications in pregnancy and childbirth, and health problems of the pregnant woman or fetus. Brazilian women had a higher frequency of deaths in the third trimester and Canadian women experienceda majority of deaths in the second trimester. The stillbirthswere found in different places, times and moments categorized at prenatal routine consultation, emergency care, expected death from congenital malformations of poor prognosis and labor. Conclusions: the determination of fetal death during pregnancy was due to possible intrinsic intercurrences of the pregnancy period. Based on the women’s experiences, it was possible to demonstrate the clinical practice of identifying fetal death according to the cultural scenario. Continuous studies on prenatal care for women who had stillbirths are necessary for early detection of pathological conditions and appropriate interventions.","PeriodicalId":35416,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira de Saude Materno Infantil","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67142640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Factors associated with neonatal near miss in a Midwest capital in Brazil 在巴西中西部的一个首都，新生儿差点漏诊的相关因素

Revista Brasileira de Saude Materno Infantil Pub Date : 2023-06-23 DOI: 10.1590/1806-9304202300000244-en

Priscilla Shirley Siniak dos Anjos Modes, M. A. Gaíva, A. C. D. S. Andrade, L. V. Guimarães

{"title":"Factors associated with neonatal near miss in a Midwest capital in Brazil","authors":"Priscilla Shirley Siniak dos Anjos Modes, M. A. Gaíva, A. C. D. S. Andrade, L. V. Guimarães","doi":"10.1590/1806-9304202300000244-en","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9304202300000244-en","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Objectives: to estimate neonatal near miss rates and investigate sociodemographic, obstetric, childbirth, and neonate factors residing in a Midwest capital city. Methods: observational cohort study of live births from Cuiabá in the period of 2015 to 2018, with data from the Sistemas de Informações sobre Mortalidade e sobre Nascidos Vivos (Mortality and Live Birth Information Systems). The neonatal near miss rate was calculated according to sociodemographic, obstetric, childbirth, and neonate variables. Logistic regression model was adjusted to analyze the factors associated with neonatal near miss. Results: the neonatal near miss rate was 22.8 per thousand live births and the variables showed an association with the outcome were: maternal age 35 years or older (OR=1.53; CI95%=1.17-2.00), having fewer than six prenatal consultations (OR=2.43; CI95%=2.08-2.86), non-cephalic fetal presentation (OR=3.09; CI95%=2.44-3.92), multiple pregnancy (OR=3.30; CI95%=2.57- 4.23), no live birth (OR=1.62; CI95%=1.34-1.96) or one live birth (OR=1.22; CI95%=1.00-1.48), delivery in public/university hospital (OR=2.16; CI95%=1.73-2.71) and philanthropic hospital (OR=1.51; CI95%=1.19-1.91) and non-induced labor (OR=1.50; CI95%=1.25-1.80). Conclusion: the neonatal near miss rate was 3.04 cases for each death, and neonatal near miss was influenced by maternal characteristics, obstetric history, type of birth hospital, and delivery care organization.","PeriodicalId":35416,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira de Saude Materno Infantil","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67143215","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Presence of a companion in the delivery room and breastfeeding in the first hour of life: is there an association? 产房有同伴陪伴与出生后一小时的母乳喂养是否有关联?

Revista Brasileira de Saude Materno Infantil Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.1590/1806-9304202300000055-en

Larissa Ramos Araujo, M. A. Carvalhães, C. Gomes

{"title":"Presence of a companion in the delivery room and breastfeeding in the first hour of life: is there an association?","authors":"Larissa Ramos Araujo, M. A. Carvalhães, C. Gomes","doi":"10.1590/1806-9304202300000055-en","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9304202300000055-en","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Objectives: to identify variables associated with the presence of a companion in the delivery room and its association with breastfeeding (BF) in the first hour of life. Methods: cross-sectional analysis of data from a cohort study (n=344). To investigate the factors associated with the presence of a companion during childbirth and breastfeeding in the first hour; we performed Poisson regression analyses, considering p<0.05 as the level of statistical significance. Results: 93.9% of the pregnant women had a companion in the delivery room, and no association was found between socioeconomic, obstetric and neonatal characteristics of the mother-child binomial and the presence of a companion. In a univariate analysis, the absence of a companion reduced the frequency of breastfeeding in the first hour (PR=0.64; CI95%=0.42-0.96), a result that was not confirmed in the adjusted analyses (PR=0.79; CI95%=0.54-1.15). Secondly, it was identified that the five minutes Apgar score was associated with first hour breastfeeding (PR=1.27; CI95%=1.14-1.40) regardless of the other factors. Conclusions: most women in the cohort had a companion in the delivery room, with no differences according to socioeconomic, obstetric and neonatal variables. The frequency of first hour breastfeeding was high; however, it was lower in the absence of a companion but this association was not independent of other factors.","PeriodicalId":35416,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira de Saude Materno Infantil","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67141950","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Differences between violence against children and adolescents in Maranhão, Brazil, 2009-2019 2009-2019年巴西马拉尼赫<e:1>地区针对儿童和青少年的暴力差异

Revista Brasileira de Saude Materno Infantil Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.1590/1806-9304202300000431-en

Vitória Evelen Oliveira Silva, M. Ribeiro, Márcio Thadeu Silva Marques, J. Almeida, Jamesson Amaral Gomes, Daniel Portela Aguiar da Silva, M. R. Branco, A. Silva

{"title":"Differences between violence against children and adolescents in Maranhão, Brazil, 2009-2019","authors":"Vitória Evelen Oliveira Silva, M. Ribeiro, Márcio Thadeu Silva Marques, J. Almeida, Jamesson Amaral Gomes, Daniel Portela Aguiar da Silva, M. R. Branco, A. Silva","doi":"10.1590/1806-9304202300000431-en","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9304202300000431-en","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Objectives: to analyze differences between violence against children and adolescents according to characteristics of cases, probable perpetrators, occurrences and typologies and compare their temporal and spatial distributions. Methods: data were collected from the Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN), Maranhão, from 2009-2019. Results: 4,457 notifications of violence against children and 5,826 against adolescents were analyzed. In the 11 years investigated, violence against children was more frequent in 2015 and 2016 and in five of the 19 Maranhão Health Regions. Violence against males was more frequent in childhood and against females prevailed mostly in adolescence (p<0.001). While mothers (p<0.001), fathers (p=0.029) and caregivers (p<0.001) were most frequently accused of violence against children, friends/ acquaintances (p<0.001), spouses/boyfriends/girlfriends (p<0.001) and strangers (p<0.001) mainly assaulted adolescents. Violence motivated by sexism (p=0.006), generational conflict (p<0.001), street situation (p=0.002) and disability (p=0.035) were more frequent in adolescence. Physical (p<0.001), sexual (p<0.001) and psychological/moral (p<0.001) violence, torture (p<0.001) and self-aggression (p<0.001) were most commonly reported in adolescence and neglect/abandonment predominated was mostly reported against children (p<0.001). Conclusions: violence against children and adolescents residing in the state of Maranhão and notified in SINAN were distinct phenomena in relation to the characteristics of cases, probable authors, occurrences, and typologies.","PeriodicalId":35416,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira de Saude Materno Infantil","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67143454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Non-pharmacological measures for pain relief in childbirth: a systematic review 缓解分娩疼痛的非药物措施:系统综述

Revista Brasileira de Saude Materno Infantil Pub Date : 2023-06-05 DOI: 10.1590/1806-9304202300000439-en

Beatriz Távina Viana Cabral, Mayane Cleisla dos Santos Rocha, Vívian Rayane de Morais Almeida, Carlla Cilene Alves Dantas Petrônio, I. C. Azevedo, Quenia Camille Soares Martins, Yúri de Araújo Cunha

{"title":"Non-pharmacological measures for pain relief in childbirth: a systematic review","authors":"Beatriz Távina Viana Cabral, Mayane Cleisla dos Santos Rocha, Vívian Rayane de Morais Almeida, Carlla Cilene Alves Dantas Petrônio, I. C. Azevedo, Quenia Camille Soares Martins, Yúri de Araújo Cunha","doi":"10.1590/1806-9304202300000439-en","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9304202300000439-en","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Objectives: to evaluate the effectiveness of non-pharmacological measures used by obstetric nurses to relieve pain during labor. Methods: this is a systematic review of the databases carried out in the United States National Library of Medicine, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Heal Literature, Scopus, Web of Science and Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences, the descriptors were: labor pain, labor, obstetric and obstetric nursing. The search and selection followed the PRISMA recommendations, were carried out from August to September 2020, and randomized clinical trials were eligible and analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results: 17 clinical trials made up the final sample, which highlight the use of non-pharmacological measures with diversified benefits for labor, namely: thermal therapy (20%); massage/sacral massage (15%); Swiss ball exercises (15%); acupressure (15%); auriculotherapy (10%); music therapy (10%); aromatherapy (5%); acupuncture (5%); and dance (5%). Conclusion: the non-pharmacological measures found in this review are efficient to promote pain reduction during labor, associated with a decrease in the use of drug interventions.","PeriodicalId":35416,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira de Saude Materno Infantil","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67143521","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mother owl program of the VII health region of Pernambuco COVID-19大流行对伯南布哥第七卫生区猫头鹰母亲计划的影响

Revista Brasileira de Saude Materno Infantil Pub Date : 2023-05-29 DOI: 10.1590/1806-9304202300000136-en

Diana Loyce Monteiro, Juliana Fernandes, Etiene Oliveira da Silva Fittipaldi

{"title":"Impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mother owl program of the VII health region of Pernambuco","authors":"Diana Loyce Monteiro, Juliana Fernandes, Etiene Oliveira da Silva Fittipaldi","doi":"10.1590/1806-9304202300000136-en","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9304202300000136-en","url":null,"abstract":"Resumo Objectives: to analyze the impacts caused by the COVID-19 pandemic on the Mother Owl Program of the VII Health Region of Pernambuco. Methods: descriptive, cross-sectional and quantitative study, carried out at the VII Regional Health Management, in Salgueiro-PE. Data were collected from the Mother Owl Information System, from August to November 2021, being related to women and children registered from 2019 to March 2021. Adopting a time frame for before and during the pandemic, the Student’s t and chi-square tests in the analysis of continuous and categorical variables, respectively. Results: data from 581 women and 412 children were analyzed. Before the pandemic, there was a higher average number of prenatal consultations (p<0.001) and greater completeness in the children’s race data (p<0.001). During the pandemic, there was a lower frequency of breastfeeding in the first hour of life (p<0.001) and of filling in the data regarding maternal education (p<0.001). In addition, no more than 7 childcare consultations were performed (p<0.001). Conclusions: the assistance of women and children was impacted, mainly with the drop in prenatal and childcare consultations, showing that COVID-19 had a negative impact on the health of people monitored by the Program and on the quality of information inserted in the system.","PeriodicalId":35416,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira de Saude Materno Infantil","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67142544","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of the implementation of human milk supply for prematures in a neonatal intensive care unit 新生儿重症监护病房早产儿人乳供应实施评估

Revista Brasileira de Saude Materno Infantil Pub Date : 2023-05-26 DOI: 10.1590/1806-9304202300000191-en

Marianni Matos Pessoa dos Reis, Denise Cavalcante de Barros, Santuzza Arreguy Silva Vitorino

{"title":"Evaluation of the implementation of human milk supply for prematures in a neonatal intensive care unit","authors":"Marianni Matos Pessoa dos Reis, Denise Cavalcante de Barros, Santuzza Arreguy Silva Vitorino","doi":"10.1590/1806-9304202300000191-en","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9304202300000191-en","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Objectives: to assess the supply of human milk exclusively to prematures in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit and the influence of external and organizational contexts on the degree of implementation of this intervention. Methods: this is an implementation evaluation with analysis of the external context (sociodemographic situation of mothers, support network and industry marketing) and organizational context (belonging to the hospital unit). To define the degree of implementation, the Analysis and Judgment Matrix was used, considering the compliance dimension, and the availability and technical-scientific quality sub-dimensions. The data used were obtained through interviews, semi-structured questionnaires and analysis of documents from the institution. Results: the degree of implementation of the intervention was 80.74%, proving to be satisfactory, with emphasis on the technical-scientific quality sub-dimension. Conclusions: the success in the supply of human milk is linked to public policies, the support and guidance offered to mothers in the hospital unit, presence of a support network, knowledge of mothers about the benefits of breastfeeding, adequate infrastructure and availability of supplies. The prematures being hospitalized in a child-friendly hospital contributed to the implementation of the intervention.","PeriodicalId":35416,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira de Saude Materno Infantil","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67142374","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

The influence of perception of care and maternal protection on breastfeeding practices on the infants’ third month of life 护理意识和母亲保护对婴儿第三个月母乳喂养行为的影响

Revista Brasileira de Saude Materno Infantil Pub Date : 2023-05-22 DOI: 10.1590/1806-9304202300000278-en

S. Matos, J. Bernardi, L. S. Guimarães, I. Werlang, C. Silva, M. Goldani

{"title":"The influence of perception of care and maternal protection on breastfeeding practices on the infants’ third month of life","authors":"S. Matos, J. Bernardi, L. S. Guimarães, I. Werlang, C. Silva, M. Goldani","doi":"10.1590/1806-9304202300000278-en","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9304202300000278-en","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Objectives: to evaluate the influence of perception of care and maternal protection on breastfeeding practices on the infants’ third month of life. Methods: longitudinal study with mother-infant pairs distributed in five groupsof gestational clinical conditions. The recruitment occurred in the period 2011 to 2016 at three hospitals in the public health systems in Porto Alegre, Brazil. The Parental Bonding Instrument and the Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale were assessed. Exclusive and prolonged breastfeeding were analyzed by questionnaires. Data were analyzed by one-way ANOVA with Tukey’s post-hoc test, Kruskal-Wallis with Dunn’s post-hoc test, or Pearson’s chi-squared test. The significance was set at 5%. Results: 209 mother-infant pairs were investigated. Among those who did not practice breastfeeding, a lower perception of care, a higher perception of maternal protection, and a higher score of postpartum depression were observed (p=0.022, p=0.038, and p<0.001, respectively), when compared to peers who practiced. The control group had a significantly higher perception of care when compared to thediabetes mellitus group (p=0.006), and the perception of maternal protection and postpartum depression had no differences between the intrauterine groups (p>0.05). Conclusions: the perception of care and maternalprotection and the postpartum depressive symptomatology influenced breastfeeding at three months. It is possible to assume a transgenerational effect on breastfeeding, suggesting the existence of a complex model related to mental health in a sample of women who had different backgrounds of gestational clinical conditions","PeriodicalId":35416,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira de Saude Materno Infantil","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67142956","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Infant mortality in a Brazilian Northeast State between 2009 and 2018: a temporal space approach 2009年至2018年巴西东北部一个州的婴儿死亡率:时空方法

Revista Brasileira de Saude Materno Infantil Pub Date : 2023-05-22 DOI: 10.1590/1806-9304202300000032-en

Aline Vieira da Silva, Emília Carolle Azevedo de Oliveira, Amanda Patrícia da Silva, Amanda Priscila de Santana Cabral Silva

{"title":"Infant mortality in a Brazilian Northeast State between 2009 and 2018: a temporal space approach","authors":"Aline Vieira da Silva, Emília Carolle Azevedo de Oliveira, Amanda Patrícia da Silva, Amanda Priscila de Santana Cabral Silva","doi":"10.1590/1806-9304202300000032-en","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9304202300000032-en","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Objective: to present the epidemiological profile of infant mortality and neonatal and post neonatal components, in addition to the temporal dynamics of these events in Pernambuco State between 2009 and 2018. Methods: descriptive, ecological, temporal space study of infant mortality in Pernambuco between 2009 and 2018. Epidemiological and temporal space characteristics were described using the Sistema de Informação sobre Mortalidade (Mortality Information System) and the Sistema de Informação sobre Nascidos vivos.(Information System on Live Births) as data sources. Results: there were 19,436 infant deaths in the period; 13,546 (69.7%) in the neonatal period and 5,890 (30.3%) in the post neonatal period. Male (55.4%), non-white children (74.7%) with low birth weight (63.5%) predominated; mothers were aged between 20 and 29 years (46.6%), with 8-11 years of schooling (43.9%) and preterm pregnancy (65.2%). Although the infant mortality rate decreased during the analyzed decade, high rates persisted in cities in the Sertão (backwoods) and Vale do São Francisco and Araripe macroregions of health services. Conclusions: even though infant mortality declined over the years studied, it is necessary to achieve better rates and confront inequalities and other obstacles that perpetuate the event in Pernambuco State.","PeriodicalId":35416,"journal":{"name":"Revista Brasileira de Saude Materno Infantil","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67142309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0