Revista de Estudios Historico-Juridicos最新文献

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Tomás Moro ante la “king’s great matter” Tomás Moro ante la“国王的大事”
Revista de Estudios Historico-Juridicos Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.4067/s0716-54552020000100263
Hernán Corral Talciani
{"title":"Tomás Moro ante la “king’s great matter”","authors":"Hernán Corral Talciani","doi":"10.4067/s0716-54552020000100263","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0716-54552020000100263","url":null,"abstract":"espanolResumen Una disputa juridico-canonica conmovio la Europa del siglo XVI y tuvo repercusiones duraderas tanto politicas como eclesiasticas, sobre todo porque concurrio con la llamada reforma protestante y la separacion de la iglesia anglicana de Roma. Aunque se habla de divorcio, en realidad se trato de una causa de nulidad matrimonial, sostenida por Enrique VIII en contra de la que habia sido su mujer por casi 20 anos, Catalina de Aragon, y que se basaba en que habia un impedimento indispensable contenido en la Biblia que prohibia casarse con la mujer del hermano. El rey trato que el mejor abogado de su tiempo y celebre humanista, Tomas Moro, apoyara su demanda. Moro se nego, pero mantuvo silencio sobre sus razones. En este trabajo se intenta, por los indicios de sus cartas y primeras biografias, determinar cual fue su pensamiento al respecto y la seriedad que le asigno al asunto, al punto de preferir la muerte antes de declarar una opinion distinta a la que se habia formado en conciencia. EnglishAbstract A canonical-legal dispute shook 16th-century’s Europe and had lasting political and ecclesiastical repercussions, not least because it concurred with the so-called Protestant Reformation and the separation of the Anglican Church from the Roman Church. Although at the time, it was reffered as a divorce case, in reality it was a marriage annulment case, sustained by Henry VIII, King of England, against his wife of almost 20 years, Katherine of Aragon. Henry VIII claimed that his marriage was void because of the presence of a Bible impediment that forbade marrying the brother’s wife, and which could not be dispensed. He tried to convince the best lawyer of his time and famous humanist, Thomas More, to support his plea. More refused to do so, but kept silent about his reasons. This work attempts to analyse his letters and early biographies, to determine what his moral thoughts were in regard to this case and the seriousness he assigned to it; to the point of preferring death rather than declaring an opinion different from the onehe had formed in his conscience in respect of it.","PeriodicalId":35307,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Estudios Historico-Juridicos","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44987524","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Padoa-Schioppa, Antonio, A History of Law in Europe: From the Early Middle Ages to the Twentieth Century (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2017), 820 págs. [ISBN 978-1107180697]
Revista de Estudios Historico-Juridicos Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.4067/s0716-54552020000100888
Rafael Ramis Barceló
{"title":"Padoa-Schioppa, Antonio, A History of Law in Europe: From the Early Middle Ages to the Twentieth Century (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2017), 820 págs. [ISBN 978-1107180697]","authors":"Rafael Ramis Barceló","doi":"10.4067/s0716-54552020000100888","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0716-54552020000100888","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35307,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Estudios Historico-Juridicos","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41323068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Descamps, Olivier; Domingo, Rafael (eds.) Great Christian Jurists in French History (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2019), 485 págs. [ISBN: 978-1108484084]. 德坎普斯,奥利维尔;多明戈,拉斐尔(编辑)。法国历史上伟大的基督教法学家(剑桥,剑桥大学出版社,2019年),485页。[ISBN:978-1108484084]。
Revista de Estudios Historico-Juridicos Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.4067/s0716-54552020000100871
Rafael Ramis Barceló
{"title":"Descamps, Olivier; Domingo, Rafael (eds.) Great Christian Jurists in French History (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2019), 485 págs. [ISBN: 978-1108484084].","authors":"Rafael Ramis Barceló","doi":"10.4067/s0716-54552020000100871","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0716-54552020000100871","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35307,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Estudios Historico-Juridicos","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44265427","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Belda Iniesta, Javier; Nacci, Matteo (dir.), Innocent III and his time. From absolute papal monarchy to the Fourth Lateran Council (Murcia, Cátedra Internacional Conjunta Inocencio III, 2017), 604 pp. [ISBN: 978-84-16045-71-6]. 伊涅斯塔,哈维尔;纳奇、马泰奥(目录)、英诺森三世和他的时代。从绝对教皇君主制到第四届拉特兰议会(Murcia,Cátedra Internacional Conjunta Inocencio III,2017),604页[ISBN:978-84-16045-71-6]。
Revista de Estudios Historico-Juridicos Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.4067/s0716-54552020000100862
{"title":"Belda Iniesta, Javier; Nacci, Matteo (dir.), Innocent III and his time. From absolute papal monarchy to the Fourth Lateran Council (Murcia, Cátedra Internacional Conjunta Inocencio III, 2017), 604 pp. [ISBN: 978-84-16045-71-6].","authors":"","doi":"10.4067/s0716-54552020000100862","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0716-54552020000100862","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35307,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Estudios Historico-Juridicos","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46944689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
La importancia de la Primera Conferencia Regional Americana del Trabajo realizada en Chile en 1936 1936年在智利举行的第一次美洲区域工作会议的重要性
Revista de Estudios Historico-Juridicos Pub Date : 2019-08-23 DOI: 10.4067/s0716-54552019000100157
Pablo Andrés Arellano Ortiz
{"title":"La importancia de la Primera Conferencia Regional Americana del Trabajo realizada en Chile en 1936","authors":"Pablo Andrés Arellano Ortiz","doi":"10.4067/s0716-54552019000100157","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0716-54552019000100157","url":null,"abstract":"espanolResumen El presente trabajo tiene por objeto analizar la Primera Conferencia Regional Americana del Trabajo realizada en Chile en 1936. A nuestro entender dicha reunion marca fuertemente la manera como la OIT se relacionara con la region latinoamericana, pero, sobre todo, por la influencia que han tenido, en el desarrollo posterior de la organizacion, los temas que ahi se trataron. De esta manera en un primer apartado revisaremos algunos antecedentes en relacion a la conferencia para luego, en un segundo apartado, referirnos a los temas tratados y su influencia en el desarrollo posterior de la OIT. Finalizaremos el trabajo con algunas reflexiones. EnglishAbstract The purpose of this work is to analyze the First American Regional Conference on Labor held in Chile in 1936. In our opinion, this meeting strongly marks the way in which the ILO will relate to the Latin American region, but above all because of the influence it has had, in the later development of the organization, the issues that were discussed there. In this way in a first section we will review some background in relation to the conference and then in a second section we will refer to the topics discussed and their influence on the further development of the ILO. We will finish the work with some reflections.","PeriodicalId":35307,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Estudios Historico-Juridicos","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46034841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Entre la historia del derecho y la tradición constitucionales 在法律史与宪法传统之间
Revista de Estudios Historico-Juridicos Pub Date : 2019-08-23 DOI: 10.4067/s0716-54552019000100467
F. Hernández
{"title":"Entre la historia del derecho y la tradición constitucionales","authors":"F. Hernández","doi":"10.4067/s0716-54552019000100467","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0716-54552019000100467","url":null,"abstract":"El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar el desarrollo de la historia constitucional en Chile, a la luz de las criticas y nuevos enfoques planteados por cultores de esta disciplina a nivel internacional. Para ello se analizan las principales obras de historia constitucional y se proponen nuevos temas a investigar, con el objetivo de determinar la posible existencia de una tradicion constitucional chilena. Normal 0 21 false false false DE X-NONE X-NONE","PeriodicalId":35307,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Estudios Historico-Juridicos","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44295265","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
La edificación. Antecedentes históricos de los artículos 668 y 669 del Código Civil chileno 建筑。智利民法典第668和669条的历史背景
Revista de Estudios Historico-Juridicos Pub Date : 2019-08-23 DOI: 10.4067/s0716-54552019000100367
María de los Angeles Soza Ried
{"title":"La edificación. Antecedentes históricos de los artículos 668 y 669 del Código Civil chileno","authors":"María de los Angeles Soza Ried","doi":"10.4067/s0716-54552019000100367","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0716-54552019000100367","url":null,"abstract":"Resumen Desde epocas muy remotas los romanos se preguntaron que sucedia cuando alguien construia un edificio con materiales ajenos en suelo propio, y como resolver el problema de la construccion levantada por un tercero en suelo ajeno. En ambos casos se aplicaba el antiquisimo principio romano enunciado como superficies solo cedit : el dueno del suelo se convierte en dueno del edificio, por accesion. El trabajo intentara reflejar los principales planteamientos doctrinales en torno a dichos supuestos y la evolucion de estas situaciones juridicas. En el primer supuesto, el dueno de los materiales –por la prohibicion de origen decenviral- no puede separarlos mientras este en pie la construccion; si puede, en cambio, intentar una accion penal para exigir el doble del valor de los mismos, accion que en el articulo 668 del Codigo Civil chileno queda sustituida por un derecho a pedir el simple valor de los materiales, y eventualmente a reclamar perjuicios. En el segundo supuesto se plantea un problema posesorio que se soluciona otorgando al dueno del suelo una accion reivindicatoria para recuperar la posesion del terreno. Si resulta vencedor, procederan las restituciones reciprocas que establece el derecho. El articulo 669 de nuestro Codigo resuelve el problema de un modo similar, aunque contempla una alternativa que no aparecia en el derecho romano.","PeriodicalId":35307,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Estudios Historico-Juridicos","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43161394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Libertad y esclavitud en Roma arcaica 古罗马的自由与奴役
Revista de Estudios Historico-Juridicos Pub Date : 2019-08-01 DOI: 10.4067/s0716-54552019000100037
Carlos Perelló
{"title":"Libertad y esclavitud en Roma arcaica","authors":"Carlos Perelló","doi":"10.4067/s0716-54552019000100037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0716-54552019000100037","url":null,"abstract":"espanolResumen El presente articulo explora la nocion de libertas, especialmente mediante su comparacion con el concepto de esclavitud y su surgimiento en Roma Arcaica. Las siguientes paginas trataran del surgimiento del trabajo subordinado, de la aparicion del termino libertas y de la configuracion del estatuto del esclavo durante el periodo Arcaico de la Historia de Roma. EnglishAbstract This paper explores the notion of libertas and its comparison with the concept of slavery in Archaic Rome. The following pages will search for the origins of unfree labour in Archaic Rome, the emergence of the concept of libertas, and the configuration of the status of slavery.","PeriodicalId":35307,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Estudios Historico-Juridicos","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43269879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Doctrina puerorum y exceptio doli. Una discusión sobre estrategias interpretativas 普洛鲁姆主义和多利例外。口译策略探讨
Revista de Estudios Historico-Juridicos Pub Date : 2019-08-01 DOI: 10.4067/s0716-54552019000100051
P. Lazo
{"title":"Doctrina puerorum y exceptio doli. Una discusión sobre estrategias interpretativas","authors":"P. Lazo","doi":"10.4067/s0716-54552019000100051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0716-54552019000100051","url":null,"abstract":"espanolResumen El objetivo de este trabajo es someter a examen las estrategias interpretativas subyacentes a la discusion que mantuvo la jurisprudencia clasica romana de los siglos I y II d.C., principalmente, sobre la educacion de los esclavos (doctrina puerorum). Especificamente, trata del problema de su calificacion como una impensa util que diese lugar a una exceptio doli a favor del demandado por una rei vindicatio. El metodo empleado es la exegesis de las fuentes juridicas clasicas a la luz de una perspectiva que no cuestiona su genuinidad y que las asume como expresion de una estrategia interpretativa. Los resultados a los que llega el trabajo apuntan a un importante factor que favoreceria decisivamente la consideracion de la doctrina puerorum como impensa util, a saber, la relevancia adquirida en la interpretatio prudentium del valor economico que ella represento en epoca imperial. EnglishAbstract The main purpose of this article is to analyze the interpretation strategies, which underlie the the discussion maintained by Roman lawyers mainly in the first and second century AD, about the education of slaves (doctrina puerorum). More specifically, it deals with the problem of its qualification as an utilis impensa, which could cause an exceptio doli for the defendant against a rei vindicatio. The method of this article is the exegesis of classical juridical sources under a point of view that does not question its authenticity, and that assumes them as an expression of an interpretation strategy. The outcome of this article addresses to an important factor, which would make stronger the qualification of the doctrina puerorum as an utilis impensa, that is, the relevance acquired in the interpretation by the Roman lawyers of the economic value of the doctrina puerorum in the imperial age.","PeriodicalId":35307,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Estudios Historico-Juridicos","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48310474","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evolución del pensamiento de Andrés Bello sobre el carácter gratuito u oneroso del contrato de mandato 安德烈斯·贝洛关于委托合同自由或繁重性质的思想演变
Revista de Estudios Historico-Juridicos Pub Date : 2019-08-01 DOI: 10.4067/s0716-54552019000100317
Alexis Mondaca Miranda
{"title":"Evolución del pensamiento de Andrés Bello sobre el carácter gratuito u oneroso del contrato de mandato","authors":"Alexis Mondaca Miranda","doi":"10.4067/s0716-54552019000100317","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0716-54552019000100317","url":null,"abstract":"espanolResumen En el presente articulo se estudia la evolucion del contrato de mandato en el pensamiento de Andres Bello, con respecto a la gratuidad u onerosidad del mismo. Para lograr los propositos de esta investigacion, es necesario analizar el pensamiento de Andres Bello concretado en sus “Instituciones de derecho romano” y en sus “Esplicaciones de derecho romano”. En dichas obras, en forma fiel a la tradicion romanista, se indico que el mandato por esencia era gratuito. Tambien se estudia el derecho civil frances y especialmente los diversos proyectos de Codigo Civil de Chile, con el objetivo de determinar el momento en que se admitio su onerosidad. EnglishAbstract In this article we will study the evolution of the contract of mandate in relation to its gratuitousness or valuable consideration in the thought of Andres Bello. To attain the purposes of this investigation, an analysis of the thought of Andres Bello, concretely his viewpoints on the matter as portrayed on his “Instituciones de derecho romano” and “Esplicaciones de derecho romano” is proven necessary. In said works, faithful to the civil law tradition, he stated that the contract of mandate was, in essence, gratuitous. The French Civil Law and especially the different drafts of Chilean Civil Code are studied, so as to determine the exact moment in which its valuable consideration is admitted.","PeriodicalId":35307,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Estudios Historico-Juridicos","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46463358","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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