Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance最新文献

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Accessibility analysis of government web portals of Asian countries 亚洲国家政府门户网站的可达性分析
M. Patra, Amar Ranjan Dash, P. Mishra
{"title":"Accessibility analysis of government web portals of Asian countries","authors":"M. Patra, Amar Ranjan Dash, P. Mishra","doi":"10.1145/2691195.2691253","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2691195.2691253","url":null,"abstract":"Governments in many countries today consider Web portals as excellent means of information dissemination and visibility. The number of electronic services rendered through government web portals is increasing day by day. However, accessibility to these web portals largely depends on their user-friendliness in terms of design, contents, assistive features, and online support. This has enthused researchers to investigate various requirements of web users and suggest guidelines for conformance in order to make a web portal accessible to all. In this work we have analyzed the web portals of fifteen Asian countries under different categories based on the WCAG 2.0 recommendations and also analyzed the performance of four mostly used media players based on UAAG 2.0. The purpose of this study is to bring out the deficiencies in their web portals so that improvements can be made in order to make them more accessible.","PeriodicalId":352305,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114211122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
A study of complex systems developed through public private partnerships 通过公私伙伴关系发展的复杂系统的研究
S. Alampalli, T. Pardo
{"title":"A study of complex systems developed through public private partnerships","authors":"S. Alampalli, T. Pardo","doi":"10.1145/2691195.2691212","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2691195.2691212","url":null,"abstract":"Complex information systems are socio-technical systems that are increasingly developed through Public Private Partnerships. These systems tend to encompass multiple stakeholders, software programs and technical components along with heavy investments. Many factors influence the development of a successful complex system. The well-recognized case study methodology is used to explore influencing factors in the complex system development. The case used in the research is the development of \"Cyber-enabled Wireless Monitoring System for the Protection of Deteriorating National Infrastructure Systems.\" The ongoing research shows several technical and social factors influencing complex system development. Team members are often prepared for the technical challenges and it is the unanticipated administrative tasks that make the system development challenging.","PeriodicalId":352305,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124935897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
e-government procurement implementation in India: two comparative case studies from the field 印度电子政府采购实施:两个比较案例研究
P. Panda, G. Sahu, Babita Gupta, Vidyadhar Muthyala
{"title":"e-government procurement implementation in India: two comparative case studies from the field","authors":"P. Panda, G. Sahu, Babita Gupta, Vidyadhar Muthyala","doi":"10.1145/2691195.2691201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2691195.2691201","url":null,"abstract":"The turn of century saw ICT technologies making inroads into our lives. The governments world over are trying to use this medium for reaching out to their citizenry. This migration has been partly driven by transparency, efficiency and wider-access related benefits accrued by automation of government functions. E-Government Procurement (E-GP) is one such area which has drawn attention of politicians and researchers equally. However, studies bring out that E-GP project like any other e-Governance project has 70% chances of failure. Studies also underline that success of any E-GP system among other things, is affected by national culture, project environment (E-Readiness, IT literacy level and technological evolution) and regulatory framework which govern public procurement in a country. Indian government having realized the transparency and efficiency related benefits of E-GP system initiated an aggressive campaign to ensure its speedier implementation through National E-Governance Programme (NeGP) which was launched in 2006. However, recent review by Government of India (GoI) brought out that E-GP usage in the country has been less than satisfactory. In above perspective, this paper aims to undertake Template Analysis of stage-wise importance of 11 Critical Success Factors (CSF) (reported in literature) in E-GP project outcome in Indian context. For covering large landscape of E-GP implementation in India, two representative systems i.e. those implemented by Government of Andhra Pradesh and National Informatics Corporation were selected. The study concludes that out of 11 CSFs, five CSFs are not important at stage 2 of E-GP project evolution, while all 11 CSFs contribute to E-GP project success at Stage 3 and 4.","PeriodicalId":352305,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114259219","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Connecting leadership and knowledge: an information service contributing to the governance in the educational sector 连接领导力和知识:有助于教育部门治理的信息服务
António Castro, D. Soares
{"title":"Connecting leadership and knowledge: an information service contributing to the governance in the educational sector","authors":"António Castro, D. Soares","doi":"10.1145/2691195.2691229","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2691195.2691229","url":null,"abstract":"Over the last three decades there has been a remarkable progress in terms of information and technologies (IT) available in Portuguese schools: from a small and shy presence by the end of the eighties to the proliferation of laptops, tablets, and the growing number of Internet broadband connected spaces that can be seen nowadays in Portuguese school environment. The technological infrastructure currently available in most schools creates unprecedented conditions for improvements at school organizational and managerial levels. In this paper we propose the creation of a complex IT-based information service. This service should be able to extract knowledge from the multiple technological solutions deployed and available in schools and to intelligently cross and process it in order to provide school managers with valuable data that will help them to improve schools' organizational processes and performance.","PeriodicalId":352305,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance","volume":"60U 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132707077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A weak state, a weak society, and the GCIO: a policy proposal based on the Colombian experience 弱国家、弱社会与GCIO:基于哥伦比亚经验的政策建议
Juan Gabriel Gómez Albarello, André-Noël Roth Deubel
{"title":"A weak state, a weak society, and the GCIO: a policy proposal based on the Colombian experience","authors":"Juan Gabriel Gómez Albarello, André-Noël Roth Deubel","doi":"10.1145/2691195.2691221","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2691195.2691221","url":null,"abstract":"Based on the Colombian experience, we propose the creation of an institution, a Consultative Council, that would serve the purpose of establishing a direct and permanent link the GCIO and a wide array of social and political agents. This proposal is pertinent in contexts where both the state and the society are weak and, consequently, the GCIO would fall short of promoting transparency, participation and entrepreneurial dynamism.","PeriodicalId":352305,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance","volume":"62 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132743813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cross-border e-signature implementation experience 跨境电子签名实施经验
D. Trutnev, L. Bershadskaya
{"title":"Cross-border e-signature implementation experience","authors":"D. Trutnev, L. Bershadskaya","doi":"10.1145/2691195.2691207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2691195.2691207","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes the experience of ongoing project 'Increasing capacity of local governments in providing e-services in Ida-Virumaa-Leningrad oblast cross-border areas' (ELRII-470), implemented under Cross Border Cooperation Program of the ENPI Estonia-Latvia-Russia 2007--2013. Lessons learned from this project seem interesting to learn and use in similar projects.","PeriodicalId":352305,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance","volume":"119 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133235397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Modeling e-government processes using YAWL: half-way towards their effective real implementation 使用YAWL对电子政务流程进行建模:实现其有效实施的一半
O. Belo, José Luis Faria, A. Ribeiro, Bruno Oliveira, Vasco Santos
{"title":"Modeling e-government processes using YAWL: half-way towards their effective real implementation","authors":"O. Belo, José Luis Faria, A. Ribeiro, Bruno Oliveira, Vasco Santos","doi":"10.1145/2691195.2691298","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2691195.2691298","url":null,"abstract":"Today E-Government institutions face a lot of challenges related to the quality and effectiveness of the services they provide. In most cases, their users are more demanding, imposing new ways of acting and dealing with their needs, requesting often expeditious and effective attendance. Independently for their nature, we believe that such pertinent characteristics begin to be sustained immediately as we start to study and model E-Government processes. Modeling and simulation are useful tools on the assurance of the availability of E-Government services in many aspects, contributing significantly to improve processes implementation, ranging from their inception to their final software application roll-up and maintenance. In this paper we studied the use of YAWL -- a work flowing language -- for modeling E-Government processes, showing through a real world application case how it can help us in the construction of effective models that may be used as a basis for understanding and building the correspondent software applications.","PeriodicalId":352305,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance","volume":"259 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116060613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A comprehensive methodology for establishing and sustaining government chief information officer function 建立和维持政府资讯科技总监职能的综合方法
Elsa Estevez, T. Janowski
{"title":"A comprehensive methodology for establishing and sustaining government chief information officer function","authors":"Elsa Estevez, T. Janowski","doi":"10.1145/2691195.2691289","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2691195.2691289","url":null,"abstract":"The Government Chief Information Officer (GCIO) function is an international best practice for successful adoption of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) within and across government organizations, for managing the impact of ICT on government and its partners, and for maximizing the benefits produced by ICT-enabled public governance to citizens. However, many governments around the world, particularly at the local level and in developing countries, lack the capacity, tools and insight required to establish GCIO functions to fit their institutional environment and address local needs, and others had to employ a mix of top-down design, bottom-up growth and trial-and-error. To assist governments in this task, and to fill existing research-policy gap, this paper presents a comprehensive but practical methodology for establishing and sustaining the GCIO function, strongly relying on government-academia collaboration, and presents the validation of this methodology through a national GCIO development project in Colombia (GCIO.CO). The main contribution of this paper is the presentation of a policy-level tool for systematic development of GCIO functions to match local conditions, including project-level implementation framework enabled by government-academia partnership.","PeriodicalId":352305,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123035488","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Digital convergence at infrastructure level in Qingdao: benefits and risks 青岛基础设施层面的数字融合:收益与风险
Lei Zheng, Xiwen Fu
{"title":"Digital convergence at infrastructure level in Qingdao: benefits and risks","authors":"Lei Zheng, Xiwen Fu","doi":"10.1145/2691195.2691276","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2691195.2691276","url":null,"abstract":"This paper assesses the benefits and risks of a digital convergence project at the infrastructure level in China's Qingdao High-tech zone. In-depth interviews and focus group methods are used to collect data.","PeriodicalId":352305,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129576866","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
State stability: a governance analysis framework for Arab spring countries 国家稳定:阿拉伯之春国家的治理分析框架
K. Hamza
{"title":"State stability: a governance analysis framework for Arab spring countries","authors":"K. Hamza","doi":"10.1145/2691195.2691256","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2691195.2691256","url":null,"abstract":"The 2011-2012 Arab Spring uprising can be considered a new political phenomenon with respect to collective action and the origin of network governance in North Africa and the Middle East. Nevertheless, current formal and empirical models are incapable of analyzing and predicting the future of the uprisings. Therefore, the conceptualization of these models must be reviewed given the increasing need for a political analytical model that can assess the state of the state and consider the influence of non-state actors on service provision and security mechanisms inside their society. The circumstances require a simple conceptual model to describe state status (stable or unstable) in a simple representational form for countries such as Egypt following the Arab Spring. This study propose a framework to explain the influence of network governance on state stability, it was preferable that this model be general and conceptual. Thus, this framework can offer a more realistic explanation of the political transformations that occurred in the Arab Spring countries, such as Egypt. The analysis showed that formal mathematical models could not persuasively explain the Arab Spring phenomenon because such models are based on theories and ideas that are inapplicable to the changes in the political environment that occurred in these countries. The proposed framework, attempts to describe state status, whereby a state is stable or unstable and it is not necessary for the state to be a failed state. This framework aims to help political analysts develop recommendations for policy- and decision-makers on how to avoid state instability.","PeriodicalId":352305,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance","volume":"126 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128024940","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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