JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER最新文献

Development of Highly Sensitive Conventional PCR for African Swine Fever Virus Diagnosis in East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) Province 为东努沙登加拉（NTT）省非洲猪瘟病毒诊断开发高灵敏度常规 PCR 技术

JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Pub Date : 2024-01-03 DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v11i2.13118

Putri Pandarangga, Abigail E. Ticoalu, M. A. Gelolodo, L. R. W. Toha

{"title":"Development of Highly Sensitive Conventional PCR for African Swine Fever Virus Diagnosis in East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) Province","authors":"Putri Pandarangga, Abigail E. Ticoalu, M. A. Gelolodo, L. R. W. Toha","doi":"10.35508/jkv.v11i2.13118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35508/jkv.v11i2.13118","url":null,"abstract":"African Swine Fever (ASF) adalah penyakit menular pada babi dengan tingkat mortalitas mencapai 100%. Pada tahun 2019, penyakit ini sebabkan wabah pada provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT), dimana merupakan provinsi penghasil babi terbesar di Indonesia. PCR masih digunakan sebagai alat diagnosa untuk deteksi ASF virus (ASFV). Lepas dari sensitifitas dan spesifitasnya mencapai 90%, hasil dari PCR untuk mendeteksi ASGV masih memberikan false negatives pada beberapa laboratorium. Sehingga, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan PCR yang sangat sensitif untuk deteksi ASFV secara akurat di NTT. Metode penelitian dimulai dengan penentuan tipe dari sampel, primers setup, ekstraksi DNA, pencampuran master mix, proses amplifikasi, dan elektroforesis. Hasil PCR menunjukkan bahwa ASFV dideteksi pada hati, ginjal, dan limpa dari babi yang mati di Kabupaten Kupang, NTT dengan menggunakan primer : 5' CGCAGAGGTAAGCTTTCAGG 3' (forward primer) dan 5' GCCGATACCACAAGATCAGC 3' (reverse primer) dari gen p72. Panjang produk PCR mencapai 372 bp. Sehingga, hasil studi ini dapat diaplikasikan sebagai referensi bagi laboratorium di NTT dalam mendiagnosa ASF sehingga penyakit tidak menyebar dengan cepat dan menyebabkan wabah berikutnya.","PeriodicalId":349647,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER","volume":"126 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140514531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Tinjauan: Implikasi Parasit Cacing pada Komposisi Tubuh Ternak Ruminansia 回顾:蠕虫寄生虫对反刍动物的身体成分的影响

JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Pub Date : 2023-06-20 DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v11i1.10406

Frans Umbu Datta, Nancy Foeh, N. Ndaong, A. Detha

引用次数: 0

Starch and Aflatoxin B1 Content of Corn Grain with Different Water Content Added with Synthetic Mold Inhibitor 添加合成防霉剂对不同含水量玉米淀粉和黄曲霉毒素B1含量的影响

JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Pub Date : 2023-06-20 DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v11i1.11011

C. L. Nalle, M. Supit, Kial Loka Kurang

{"title":"Starch and Aflatoxin B1 Content of Corn Grain with Different Water Content Added with Synthetic Mold Inhibitor","authors":"C. L. Nalle, M. Supit, Kial Loka Kurang","doi":"10.35508/jkv.v11i1.11011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35508/jkv.v11i1.11011","url":null,"abstract":"Penggunaan jagung sebagai pakan harus memenuhi standar kualitas kimia yang dipersyaratkan untuk menjamin keamanan pakan. Penggunaan penghambat jamur sintetis merupakan salah satu strategi untuk menghambat pertumbuhan jamur dan produksi metabolit sekunder yang dapat menurunkan kualitas kimia jagung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kandungan amilum (pati) dan aflatoksin B1 (AFB1) jagung kuning pipilan yang terdiri dari tiga level kadar air dan disuplementasi produk anti jamur sintetis. Sejumlah 750 kg jagung kuning pipilan digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Penghambat jamur (PJ) komersial yang digunakan diperoleh dari PT Japfa Comfeed Tbk, Indonesia dengan dosis 450 g/ton jagung. Percobaan dua faktor (Level kadar air: 13, 14 dan 15%; penghambat jamur PJ: -, +) digunakan pada penelitian ini. Hasil uji ANOVA membuktikan bahwa kecuali kandungan pati, interaksi yang signifikan antara LKA dan PJ terhadap kandungan aflatoksin B1 jagung yang disimpan selama 60 hari. Jagung (LKA berbeda dan tanpa PJ) memiliki kandungan AFB1 lebih tinggi dari yang diberi PJ. Simpulannya, penggunaan penghambat jamur efektif menghambat pertumbuhan jamur sehingga produksi aflatoksin B1 dapat ditekan. Penggunaan PJ sintetis tidak mempengaruhi kandungan pati jagung biji selama 60 hari penyimpanan.","PeriodicalId":349647,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129093111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Respon Pertumbuhan Ayam Kampung Super yang Mengkonsumsi Pakan Komplit Mengandung Tepung Daun Kelor 食用完整饲料的超级鸡的生长反应包括单叶淀粉

JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v11i1.11015

Osias Ndun, C. L. Nalle, C. Sabuna

引用次数: 0

Garlic As Antibacterial in Lactose Fermenter Enterobacteriaceae 大蒜在乳糖发酵肠杆菌科细菌中的抑菌作用

JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Pub Date : 2023-06-13 DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v11i1.11002

Reina Puspita Rahmaniar, D. Widhowati, Nur Hidayah

引用次数: 0

Dipylidiosis pada Pasien Kucing di Klinik RVet Bogor 猫患茂物RVet诊所的猫患白血病

JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Pub Date : 2023-06-13 DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v11i1.10388

Dita Ayu Pratama Putri, R. Tiuria, Ridi Arif, Aditama Winarto, R. Akbari

引用次数: 0

Studi Kasus: Jumlah Sel Somatik dan Komposisi Susu dari Sapi Perah Positif Mastitis Subklinis Milik PT. Great Giant Livestock 案例研究:身体细胞数量和奶牛场的牛奶成分呈阳性

JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Pub Date : 2023-06-12 DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v11i1.8266

Jannatun Delvia, A. Nugraha, A. Suprayogi, H. Pisestyani

{"title":"Studi Kasus: Jumlah Sel Somatik dan Komposisi Susu dari Sapi Perah Positif Mastitis Subklinis Milik PT. Great Giant Livestock","authors":"Jannatun Delvia, A. Nugraha, A. Suprayogi, H. Pisestyani","doi":"10.35508/jkv.v11i1.8266","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35508/jkv.v11i1.8266","url":null,"abstract":"An increase in the number of somatic cells to more than 400.000 cells/mL and the presence of pathogenic bacteria in the milk during normal lactation are two characteristics of subclinical mastitis. The purpose of this study was to compare subclinical mastitis-positive cows with healthy cows in terms of somatic cells count and milk composition, as well as the relationship between these two variables. Acquire from PT. Great Giant Livestock, a total of 29 fresh milk samples from 9 dairy cows tested positive for subclinical mastitis. The Breed method was used to determine the somatic cell count. Lactoscan was used to count the milk composition including fat, protein, lactose, solid non-fat, total solids, and density. The correlation between the somatic cell count and milk quality was tested using the Rank Spearman and the differences in milk quality between healthy cows and subclinical mastitis-positive cows were analyzed using Mann Whitney U. According to the data, subclinical mastitis-positive cows had more somatic cells than healthy cows. Furthermore, subclinical mastitis-affected cows provide milk of lower quality. Dairy cows with subclinical mastitis and healthy cows had significantly different milk composition (p< 0,05). The correlation between the number of somatic cells and milk composition was highly significant (p< 0,05). Subclinical mastitis-positive cows have a higher number of somatic cell and lower milk composition compared to healthy cows. The somatic cells count has a relationship with the composition of milk.","PeriodicalId":349647,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER","volume":"94 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132185228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Uji Perbedaan Kualitas Organoleptik Dendeng Babi yang Dikeringkan dengan Oven dan Dijemur 测试干烤和晒干的有机牛肉干的质量差

JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Pub Date : 2023-06-11 DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v11i1.7366

Astrid Alviani Sau, L. Toha, M. M. Laut

引用次数: 0

Studi Kasus : Kesembuhan Kasus Feline Panleukopenia pada Kucing Mocca di Surabaya 案例研究:在泗水的Mocca猫Feline Panleukopenia病例的治疗

JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Pub Date : 2023-06-11 DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v11i1.7627

Intan Permatasari Hermawan, Geta Darantika, Rikar Antonio Tage, Kurnia Desiandura, H. C. P. Wardhani

引用次数: 0

Eksplorasi Parasit pada Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) dari Penjual Ikan Lokal di Dramaga, Bogor 尼洛提克斯(Oreochromis niloticus)对茂物苯海拉非鱼(Oreochromis niloticus)寄生虫的探索

JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Pub Date : 2023-01-17 DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v10i2.7973

Hanifah Azizah, A. Nugraha, Vetnizah Juniantito, U. Cahyaningsih

{"title":"Eksplorasi Parasit pada Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) dari Penjual Ikan Lokal di Dramaga, Bogor","authors":"Hanifah Azizah, A. Nugraha, Vetnizah Juniantito, U. Cahyaningsih","doi":"10.35508/jkv.v10i2.7973","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35508/jkv.v10i2.7973","url":null,"abstract":"The demand for tilapia fishing goods has recently expanded on a national scale. One of the difficulties this fish farming operation encountered was the parasite-caused illness. The aims of this study were to explore parasites in tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) from the local fish seller in Dramaga, Bogor, West Java. A total of 14 tilapia were sampled, with an average length of 22 cm and a body weight of 195 grams. Fish gills, pectoral fins, caudal fins, tail fins, dorsal fins, scales, and intestines were collected. The methods used in this study were wet mount examination, gut samples stained with Ziehl Neelsen, and blood samples from fish obtained and stained with Giemsa for analysis. The findings revealed that Trichodina sp. (85.71 percent) was present in several organs, with the gills being the most heavily affected organ. The intensity of this parasite was 27.83 individuals/head. The parasites detected by Ziehl Neelsen staining were Myxobolus sp. (57.14 %), Cryptosporidium spp. (35.71 %), and Cyclospora sp. (14.29%). The type of blood parasite found was identified as Hemogregarina sp (50%). Our findings are very important information for initiating the development of a treatment strategy to prevent parasite infection in tilapia fish farms","PeriodicalId":349647,"journal":{"name":"JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126705949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0