Journal of Advance Research in Medical & Health Science (ISSN: 2208-2425)最新文献_第9页

EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF USING COLISTIN IN NEONATES : A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW 新生儿使用粘菌素的有效性和安全性:一项系统综述

Journal of Advance Research in Medical & Health Science (ISSN: 2208-2425) Pub Date : 2023-05-19 DOI: 10.53555/nnmhs.v9i5.1680

Dea Nabila Ratu Alicia

{"title":"EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF USING COLISTIN IN NEONATES : A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW","authors":"Dea Nabila Ratu Alicia","doi":"10.53555/nnmhs.v9i5.1680","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53555/nnmhs.v9i5.1680","url":null,"abstract":"Colistin is a cationic polypeptide antibiotic that belongs to the family of polymyxins and kills bacteria by interfering with the functioning of the bacterial cell. When given intravenously, colistin has the potential to cause a number of potentially harmful side effects, the most prevalent of which is nephrotoxicity. Recent studies have shown that patients who receive therapy with intravenous colistin run a risk of developing decreased kidney function ranging from 7.5% to 18.6% of the time. This risk is higher in patients who are older. However, it is essential to keep in mind that treatment with intravenous colistin, in the same way as treatment with other nephrotoxic drugs can result in conditions such as infection, septic shock, and the failure of several organs, it is vital to keep in mind that treatment with intravenous colistin. The bactericidal actions of colistin are demonstrated to be effective against a significant proportion of Gram-negative aerobic bacilli. It wasn't until the 1950s that it was first used in the United States, but by the 1980s, intravenous versions of the drug had been phased out due to the nephrotoxicity they caused. However, due to a rise in the incidence of illnesses caused by carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative (CRGN) bacteria and a dearth of newly developed antimicrobial drugs that are active against multidrug-resistant Gram-negative germs, the effectiveness of colistin has been called into question once again. The effectiveness of colistin in newborns might range anywhere from 50 to 98 percent. In this particular research endeavor, hyponatremia was identified as a potential adverse impact.","PeriodicalId":347955,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advance Research in Medical & Health Science (ISSN: 2208-2425)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123682474","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW ON DROPOUT OF INFERTILITY TREATMENTS AND RELATED FACTORS 不孕症治疗中途退出及相关因素的系统综述

Journal of Advance Research in Medical & Health Science (ISSN: 2208-2425) Pub Date : 2023-05-19 DOI: 10.53555/nnmhs.v9i5.1687

Dea Nabila Ratu Alicia

{"title":"A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW ON DROPOUT OF INFERTILITY TREATMENTS AND RELATED FACTORS","authors":"Dea Nabila Ratu Alicia","doi":"10.53555/nnmhs.v9i5.1687","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53555/nnmhs.v9i5.1687","url":null,"abstract":"Infertility occurs when a couple has been unable to produce a child for a period of at least one year while engaging in regular sexual activity and not using any kind of birth control. In addition, the pair must not have used any form of contraception during that time period. Fecundity is defined as a woman's ability to carry a pregnancy to full term without experiencing complications. Studies conducted on populations indicate that the probability of a woman becoming pregnant at any given month ranges between 20 and 25 percent overall. It is difficult to compare dropout rates across different facilities and nations due to factors such as the expense of infertility treatments, the regulations that control payment, and the accessibility of these therapies. The overwhelming majority of fertility specialists are obsessed with the outcomes of therapy and the success rates of their patients, but they frequently ignore or forget about the \"invisible\" individuals who withdraw from treatment. There is a lack of clarity regarding the causes and factors that lead individuals to quit focusing on their relationships. Many married couples find that they are better off financially if they choose to forego having any more children. During the period of mourning that is linked with an inability to produce children, undergoing at least one cycle of in vitro fertilization (IVF) may be performed as a \"ritual.\" Several studies have found a correlation between dropout and a number of factors, some of which are as follows: emotional factors, communication issues, delaying treatment, physical and psychological burden, personal problems, refusal to accept treatment, problems related to the infertility organization and clinics, marital issues, age of women, number of previous births, previous unsuccessful treatments, poor treatment prognosis, child adoption, spontaneous pregnancy, and lack of insurance coverage are among the factors that have been found.","PeriodicalId":347955,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advance Research in Medical & Health Science (ISSN: 2208-2425)","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127634223","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

NYSTAGMUS IN CHILDHOOD: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW 儿童眼球震颤:系统回顾

Journal of Advance Research in Medical & Health Science (ISSN: 2208-2425) Pub Date : 2023-05-19 DOI: 10.53555/nnmhs.v9i5.1686

Dea Nabila Ratu Alicia

{"title":"NYSTAGMUS IN CHILDHOOD: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW","authors":"Dea Nabila Ratu Alicia","doi":"10.53555/nnmhs.v9i5.1686","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53555/nnmhs.v9i5.1686","url":null,"abstract":"Nystagmus is an involuntary rhythmic oscillation of the eyes that results in decreased visual acuity owing to the excessive motion of pictures on the retina. This is because nystagmus causes the eyes to move in a repetitive pattern. It is of the utmost importance to differentiate infantile nystagmus from acquired nystagmus. In order to accomplish this, it is necessary to take into consideration not only the time at which the nystagmus first appeared, but also the features of its waveform. Oscillations of the eyes that are involuntary, often conjugate, and frequently rhythmic are referred to as nystagmus. Infantile nystagmus syndrome (INS) is the condition that accounts for the majority of cases of nystagmus in children. Because this ailment can last a person's entire life, it is essential that they are familiar with all of the treatment choices that are at their disposal. The primary foci of this review are the underlying etiology of nystagmus, the psychosocial and functional implications of nystagmus, and the current methods of treatments, which include optical, pharmacological, surgical, and rehabilitative treatment approaches. At this time, the brain mechanisms that are responsible for INS are not completely known. The evidence is limited to mostly pre- and post-study designs, and there are few objective comparisons of treatment procedures. The treatment choices are meant to increase the foveation length or correct abnormal head positions. Individualized management of INS should be implemented. The patient and the patient's physician are the ones who should make the decision regarding which treatment will be most beneficial for the patient in question.","PeriodicalId":347955,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advance Research in Medical & Health Science (ISSN: 2208-2425)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132329377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

CHILDHOOD OBESITY AS A PREDICTOR OF TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS IN ADULTS : A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW 儿童期肥胖作为成人2型糖尿病的预测因子:一项系统综述

Journal of Advance Research in Medical & Health Science (ISSN: 2208-2425) Pub Date : 2023-05-19 DOI: 10.53555/nnmhs.v9i5.1685

Dea Nabila Ratu Alicia

{"title":"CHILDHOOD OBESITY AS A PREDICTOR OF TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS IN ADULTS : A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW","authors":"Dea Nabila Ratu Alicia","doi":"10.53555/nnmhs.v9i5.1685","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53555/nnmhs.v9i5.1685","url":null,"abstract":"The United States of America and other countries all over the world are not the only ones experiencing a growing epidemic of childhood obesity as a major threat to public health. This is a problem that affects countries in all parts of the world. At the moment, one child in the United States out of every three is either overweight or obese. This problem is especially prevalent among young people. Obesity treatments need to be community-based and environment-focused in order to put an end to the epidemic of obesity. As the prevalence of pediatric obesity continues to climb, comorbidities that were once regarded of as \"adult\" illnesses, such as type 2 diabetes mellitus, hypertension, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, obstructive sleep apnea, and dyslipidemia, are becoming increasingly common in children. Even a slight gain in weight before puberty is associated with an increased risk of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease later in life; hence, immediate action is required. The presence of insulin in the bloodstream despite a decreased tissue sensitivity to insulin is characteristic of type 2 diabetes. There is a strong correlation between being overweight or obese and developing type 2 diabetes. As a result, the hypothesis that overeating is the root cause of Type 2 Diabetes. Due to muscle and islet -cell insulin resistance, which promotes greater glucagon production, obesity raises the chance of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus in persons who are already genetically susceptible to developing the condition. On the other hand, obesity is not the primary risk factor for developing type 2 diabetes.","PeriodicalId":347955,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advance Research in Medical & Health Science (ISSN: 2208-2425)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126434863","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

PROBIOTICS FOR INFANTILE COLIC : A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW 益生菌治疗婴儿绞痛:系统综述

Journal of Advance Research in Medical & Health Science (ISSN: 2208-2425) Pub Date : 2023-05-19 DOI: 10.53555/nnmhs.v9i5.1684

Dea Nabila Ratu Alicia

{"title":"PROBIOTICS FOR INFANTILE COLIC : A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW","authors":"Dea Nabila Ratu Alicia","doi":"10.53555/nnmhs.v9i5.1684","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53555/nnmhs.v9i5.1684","url":null,"abstract":"Colic in infants is a self-limiting ailment; nonetheless, it can be unpleasant for parents and tough for doctors to treat. Approximately 20% of infants suffer from infantile colic, which typically reaches its peak between 5 and 6 weeks of age. The challenge for the medical staff is in making an accurate diagnosis and coming up with a treatment plan for the ailment. In order to give doctors with a full grasp of the problem, current advancements, and future possibilities, the purpose of this review article is to outline the pathophysiology of infantile colic, as well as the treatment choices and prognosis for the condition. There are a few potential treatments for infantile colic, the most prominent of which is the use of probiotics, specifically lactobacillus. The most compelling evidence in support of probiotics comes from the prevention or treatment of these five conditions: necrotizing enterocolitis, acute infectious diarrhea, acute respiratory tract infections, antibiotic-associated diarrhea, and newborn colic. Inhibition of bacterial adhesion, improvement of mucosal barrier function, manipulation of both the innate and adaptive immune systems, release of bioactive metabolites, and control of the enteric and central nervous systems are some of the mechanisms of action that probiotics exhibit.","PeriodicalId":347955,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advance Research in Medical & Health Science (ISSN: 2208-2425)","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121528388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

COGNITIVE OUTCOMES IN CHILDREN WITH CONDITIONS AFFECTING THE SMALL INTESTINE : A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW 影响小肠的儿童的认知结果:一项系统综述

Journal of Advance Research in Medical & Health Science (ISSN: 2208-2425) Pub Date : 2023-05-19 DOI: 10.53555/nnmhs.v9i5.1681

Dea Nabila Ratu Alicia

{"title":"COGNITIVE OUTCOMES IN CHILDREN WITH CONDITIONS AFFECTING THE SMALL INTESTINE : A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW","authors":"Dea Nabila Ratu Alicia","doi":"10.53555/nnmhs.v9i5.1681","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53555/nnmhs.v9i5.1681","url":null,"abstract":"It is possible that children who suffer from gastrointestinal (GI) disorders have a less-than-ideal nutritional status, particularly as a result of malabsorption and symptoms that are brought on by a restricted food intake. A cognitive function is any conscious mental action, including thinking, remembering, learning, or utilizing language. Examples of cognitive functions include these. Attention, memory, consideration, the ability to solve problems, and executive abilities such as planning, assessing, supervising, and evaluating are all aspects of cognitive function. Neurodevelopment issues in intestinal failure (IF) children have surfaced. The researchers Hukkinen et al. reviewed the existing research and came to the conclusion that children with IF are at a high risk of delayed psychomotor and cognitive development. However, this conclusion was drawn from a small number of studies that used a variety of research methods. This study reveals that children with IF and surgical NEC are at a greater risk of having bad cognitive outcomes in patients with illnesses affecting the small intestine who require PN. These patients include individuals with conditions such as Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.","PeriodicalId":347955,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advance Research in Medical & Health Science (ISSN: 2208-2425)","volume":"228 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131885789","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

POST ISCHEMIC STROKE IMAGING AND ITS CLINICAL RELEVANCE: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW 缺血性脑卒中后成像及其临床意义:一项系统综述

Journal of Advance Research in Medical & Health Science (ISSN: 2208-2425) Pub Date : 2023-05-19 DOI: 10.53555/nnmhs.v9i5.1682

Assyifa Amalia Amin

{"title":"POST ISCHEMIC STROKE IMAGING AND ITS CLINICAL RELEVANCE: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW","authors":"Assyifa Amalia Amin","doi":"10.53555/nnmhs.v9i5.1682","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53555/nnmhs.v9i5.1682","url":null,"abstract":"Stroke is a focal or global functional brain disorder that starts suddenly and lasts longer than 24 hours and is caused by changes in cerebral blood flow. It is not caused by transient cerebral circulatory abnormalities, brain tumors, or secondary strokes as a result of trauma or infection. Strokes can develop in any part of the brain. Ischemia or brain hemorrhage are also potential causes of a stroke that occurs suddenly and leads in neurologic impairments. Strokes are classified into two types: bleeding and non-bleeding. Both are potentially fatal. Several studies have found that imaging is required before treating an acute ischemic stroke. The importance of imaging after stroke treatment, on the other hand, is less obvious. Bleeding, particularly cerebral haemorrhage, is the most feared complication in people who have had acute ischemic stroke treatment. As a result, the AHA/ASA IV-tPA guidelines recommend that a non-contrast computed tomography (NCCT) brain scan be performed at least 24 hours after therapy. Non-contrast CT (NCCT) is still the cheapest, quickest, most generally available, and simplest method for diagnosing intracerebral bleeding after an ischemic stroke. However, MRI with the right sequences may be able to detect the same thing. The NCCT may frequently detect hyperdense regions following treatment for acute ischemic stroke. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is one of the most commonly used imaging methods both before and after stroke treatment due to the wealth of information it gives. Finally, post-ischemic stroke imaging is becoming increasingly essential because it can provide both specific clinical guidance and a better knowledge of the processes that occur after such a severe impact on the brain. It may aid in the prediction of long-term outcomes and, in the future, may assist clinicians in tailoring and optimizing rehabilitation efforts for specific patients.","PeriodicalId":347955,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advance Research in Medical & Health Science (ISSN: 2208-2425)","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125038050","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

THE EFFECT AND SAFETY OF BERBERINE ON POLYCYSTIC OVARY SYNDROME : A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW 小檗碱治疗多囊卵巢综合征的疗效和安全性:系统综述

Journal of Advance Research in Medical & Health Science (ISSN: 2208-2425) Pub Date : 2023-05-19 DOI: 10.53555/nnmhs.v9i5.1683

Dea Nabila Ratu Alicia

{"title":"THE EFFECT AND SAFETY OF BERBERINE ON POLYCYSTIC OVARY SYNDROME : A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW","authors":"Dea Nabila Ratu Alicia","doi":"10.53555/nnmhs.v9i5.1683","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53555/nnmhs.v9i5.1683","url":null,"abstract":"The isoquinoline derivative alkaloid known as berberine (BBB) can be found in the Chinese medicinal herbs Coptidis Rhizoma (Huanglian), Cortex Phellodendri (Huangbai), and Hydrastis Canadensis. These three plants are also the sources of berberine. Since the time when Iranians' ancestors first settled the region, they have made advantage of the unique features that B. vulgaris contains and have done so ever since. For instance, the dried fruits of this plant have been used as an ingredient in food. Additionally, the root, bark, leaf, and fruit of this plant have all been widely exploited as a folk medicine for the treatment of a wide variety of ailments. According to study that was carried out in both vitro and in vivo, it was recently discovered that berberine possesses the potential to reduce glucose levels in people who are afflicted with diabetes and obesity. The precise method by which berberine is able to treat diabetes is not fully understood at this time. In the research that Ko and his colleagues conducted, they found that berberine enhanced the insulin/insulin-like growth factor-1 signaling cascade in Min6 cells, which led to an increase in the amount of insulin that was produced in response to glucose stimulation. Pregnancy rates improved with BBR medication only among infertile women who had taken BBR prior to undergoing IVF, as shown by other studies; this was not the case for all infertile women. Other studies indicated that this was not the case. PCOS women who were treated with BBR saw improvements in their hormonal profile, menstrual cycle, and WHR. Only in infertile women who utilized BBR prior to undergoing IVF did BBB show successful in improving pregnancy rates. The BBR was secure. The findings should be treated with some degree of caution due to the limited amount of study and the size of the sample.","PeriodicalId":347955,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advance Research in Medical & Health Science (ISSN: 2208-2425)","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122900047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

ANTIOXIDANT THERAPY IN THE ELDERLY WITH TINNITUS: SYSTEMATICS REVIEW 老年耳鸣患者的抗氧化治疗:系统综述

Journal of Advance Research in Medical & Health Science (ISSN: 2208-2425) Pub Date : 2023-05-19 DOI: 10.53555/nnmhs.v9i5.1688

Febrian Syahputra

{"title":"ANTIOXIDANT THERAPY IN THE ELDERLY WITH TINNITUS: SYSTEMATICS REVIEW","authors":"Febrian Syahputra","doi":"10.53555/nnmhs.v9i5.1688","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53555/nnmhs.v9i5.1688","url":null,"abstract":"Tinnitus is one of the most prevalent and annoying disorders that affect the ear and the auditory system. It is one of the most important symptoms in neurootology, along with hearing loss, vertigo, dizziness, and nausea. It can cause a variety of somatic and psychological disorders that interfere with a person's quality of life. There is a correlation between oxidative stress and tinnitus. Hair cell apoptosis, cochlear degeneration, alterations to supporting structures and stria vascularis, changes to the nerve fibers of the acoustic nerve, irregular neuronal activity in the auditory pathway, and malfunction in the central cortex are all possible outcomes of oxidative stress. Animal models of aging, noise damage, and ototoxicity have been used to investigate the relationship between oxidative stress and the death of hair cells. Antioxidants are substances that can take on a wide variety of chemical structures, but they are categorized as a single class because they share the ability to neutralize the effects of highly reactive and potentially damaging free radicals. These radicals are produced when foods undergo the necessary oxidation reactions that are a natural part of the digestion process. Antioxidant supplementation with vitamins, minerals, phytochemicals, and alpha-lipoic acid (ALA) might have therapeutic effects on tinnitus by reducing the subjective discomfort and the level of severity caused by the ringing in the ears.","PeriodicalId":347955,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advance Research in Medical & Health Science (ISSN: 2208-2425)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125210674","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

EXPLORING BREAST CANCER RESPONSE PREDICTION TO NEOADJUVANT SYSTEMIC THERAPY USING MRI-BASED RADIOMICS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW 利用基于mri的放射组学研究乳腺癌对新辅助全身治疗的反应预测:一项系统综述

Journal of Advance Research in Medical & Health Science (ISSN: 2208-2425) Pub Date : 2023-05-08 DOI: 10.53555/nnmhs.v9i5.1666

Derajat Fauzan Nardian

{"title":"EXPLORING BREAST CANCER RESPONSE PREDICTION TO NEOADJUVANT SYSTEMIC THERAPY USING MRI-BASED RADIOMICS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW","authors":"Derajat Fauzan Nardian","doi":"10.53555/nnmhs.v9i5.1666","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53555/nnmhs.v9i5.1666","url":null,"abstract":"Breast cancer affects more than one out of every ten persons diagnosed with cancer each year, making it the most common type of cancer in women. It is the second most common cause of cancer-related death among females worldwide. The milk-producing glands are placed in front of the chest wall, according to breast anatomy. Breast cancer progression is almost often missed. The majority of people find out they have the illness through a normal test. Others may present with an unintentional breast lump, a change in the shape or size of their breasts, or a discharge from their nips. When compared to adjuvant chemotherapy, NST allows for in vivo tumor response, tumor size reduction (allowing for breast-conserving therapy where mastectomy was recommended), and pathologic complete response (pCR). Breast cancer tumor response to NST can be predicted using imaging modalities. Breast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the most effective imaging modality for evaluating tumors and predicting response. Its precision in evaluating and forecasting tumor response to NST is insufficient to change clinical treatment. NST tumor response cannot be predicted using pretreatment MRI. As a result, breast MRI accuracy must be continuously enhanced. Despite large methodological heterogeneity in each step of the radiomics workflow, studies focusing on MRI-based radiomics for tumor response prediction to NST in breast cancer patients yielded promising results.","PeriodicalId":347955,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advance Research in Medical & Health Science (ISSN: 2208-2425)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129065149","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Journal of Advance Research in Medical &amp; Health Science (ISSN: 2208-2425)最新文献

Journal of Advance Research in Medical & Health Science (ISSN: 2208-2425)最新文献