Journal of Advance Research in Medical & Health Science (ISSN: 2208-2425)最新文献

{"title":"HBA1C: A REVIEW OF NON-GLYCAEMIC VARIABLES","authors":"Novita Retika","doi":"10.53555/nnmhs.v9i9.1840","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53555/nnmhs.v9i9.1840","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: People at risk for diabetes and those with high HbA1c are monitored for sugar levels. Age, race, gender, erythrocyte turnover, anemia, pregnancy, Haemoglobin variations, thyroid, liver, HIV, and renal disorders impact HbA1c nonthermally. Different forms of hemoglobin have long been recognized to alter HbA1c production and measurement. This interference depends on the congenital disease that affects hemoglobin production and the HbA1c measurement method. \u0000The aim: This article showed non-glycaemic variables in HbA1c examination. \u0000Methods: By comparing itself to the standards set by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) 2020, this study was able to show that it met all of the requirements. So, the experts were able to make sure that the study was as up-to-date as it was possible to be. For this search approach, publications that came out between 2013 and 2023 were taken into account. Several different online reference sources, like Pubmed and SagePub, were used to do this. It was decided not to take into account review pieces, works that had already been published, or works that were only half done. \u0000Result: In the PubMed database, the results of our search brought up 102 articles, whereas the results of our search on SagePub brought up 87 articles. The results of the search conducted for the last year of 2013 yielded a total 34 articles for PubMed and 21 articles for SagePub. In the end, we compiled a total of 19 papers, 11 of which came from PubMed and eight of which came from SagePub. We included seven study that met the criteria. \u0000Conclusion: HbA1c is straightforward, accurate, and on-site. It can diagnose and predict diabetes in low- and middle-income countries and remote areas. Hyperglycemia—diabetes' biochemical hallmark—should be properly controlled to reduce complications. Age, ethnicity, gender, erythrocyte turnover, anemia, pregnancy, haemoglobin variations, thyroid, liver, HIV, and renal diseases affect HbA1c measurement.","PeriodicalId":347955,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advance Research in Medical & Health Science (ISSN: 2208-2425)","volume":"245 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123605016","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"SCREENING FOR TUBERCULOSIS DISEASE AMONG CHILDREN: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW","authors":"Ratih Pasande","doi":"10.53555/nnmhs.v9i9.1838","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53555/nnmhs.v9i9.1838","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction : One of the top 10 causes of death worldwide is tuberculosis (TB). An estimated 10 million new cases of TB, including 1.2 million in children, were reported in 2019. Due to the symptoms of pediatric tuberculosis (TB) being similar to those of other juvenile illnesses and the difficulty in obtaining lung samples due to children's propensity to swallow sputum, diagnosing pediatric TB is challenging. Methods : This systematic review's objective was to find reliable screening techniques for paediatric tuberculosis diagnosis. The Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, ScienceDirect, PubMed, and Web of Science databases were all searched in accordance with PRISMA standards.The words \"screening\" and \"(Tuberculosis) OR (TB) OR (TB)\" and \"(Children\")\" were used. Result : This investigation covered a total of five studies. TST and IGRA are recommended by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) as techniques for diagnosing M. tuberculosis infection, with certain preferences and considerations. For testing children younger than 5 years old, TST is preferred over IGRA. Conclusion :Testing BCG recipients (either as a therapy or a vaccine) or patients with subpar TST findings is preferred to be done with IGRAs.","PeriodicalId":347955,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advance Research in Medical & Health Science (ISSN: 2208-2425)","volume":"352 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115981474","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"REVIEW ARTICLE: HISTOPATHOLOGICAL CHANGES IN PLACENTA AND RELATIONSHIP WITH CORONAVIRUS INFECTION DURING PREGNANCY","authors":"Rajaa Ali Moheiseen Al-Taee, A. A. Al-Taee","doi":"10.53555/nnmhs.v9i9.1833","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53555/nnmhs.v9i9.1833","url":null,"abstract":"During Covid-19 pandemic, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome - Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) was significantly more severe in pregnant women than in non-pregnant women, leading in a number of health-related consequences that impacted healthcare, including fetal and maternal ramifications. Infection by coronavirus 2 can harm placental tissue by causing a variety of alterations. \u0000 The majority of patients with SARS-CoV-2 are asymptomatic or have moderate symptoms related to upper respiratory infections that could sometimes escalate to severely sickness, injury of multi-organ, system failure, and death. \u0000Evidence about the effects of maternal infection is growing. Emerging information points to an increase in the dangers associated with obstetrics, such as stillbirth, gestational diabetes, maternal problems, preterm births, hypertensive disorder, reduced intrauterine fetal growth, and a chance of neonatal impairments of development. Generally, it remains contradictory concerns regarding the possibility of vertical transmission. \u0000Further analysis is needed on the placenta and its role in pregnancies with COVID-19 since impairment of placental function effects on fate of pregnancy. The reviewed studies referred to present of changes in the architecture of tissues as histopathological alterations accompanied coronavirus 2 outbreaks. The current review study can be a guide that helps doctors and researchers in the future to clarify effective plans in diagnosing and treating cases of this epidemic to prevent the risks it causes.","PeriodicalId":347955,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advance Research in Medical & Health Science (ISSN: 2208-2425)","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121050277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"TRANSLATION, ADAPTATION, VALIDATION AND APPLICATION OF “PATIENTS’ PERCEPTION SAFETY CULTURE SCALE (PAPSCS)” IN AN EGYPTIAN SURGICAL INPATIENT HEALTHCARE SETTING","authors":"B. F. Abdel-Aziz","doi":"10.53555/nnmhs.v9i8.1804","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53555/nnmhs.v9i8.1804","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Sundry studies are executed in high-income countries examining patient perceived safety culture (PaPSC) in healthcare settings. Paucity of analogous research in developing countries including Egypt is a motive behind this research pursuing translation, cross-cultural adaptation, reliability assessment, construct validation, and application of “Patients’ Perception Safety Culture Scale (PaPSCS)” in a surgical inpatient setting in Alexandria Main University Hospital.  \u0000 \u0000Methods: Cross-sectional survey with a random sample of  is executed using a formally forwardly-backwardly Arabic translated version of PaPSCS. Elevenitemed PaPSCS is purified by eliminating three apparently ambiguous insufficiently loading items. Collected sample is randomly split into two equal subsamples, one for explorative purposes and the other for confirmation. Factor analysis via structural equation modelling is employed to construct-validate PaPSCS.","PeriodicalId":347955,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advance Research in Medical & Health Science (ISSN: 2208-2425)","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126758070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN POST BOWEL RESECTION ILEO-ILEAL INTUSSUSCEPTION: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW","authors":"Yusuf Almalik Saputra, Hery Poerwosusanta","doi":"10.53555/nnmhs.v9i8.1830","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53555/nnmhs.v9i8.1830","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Intussusception is when the proximal segment of the intestine (intussusceptum) enters the distal segment (intussuscipiens) and when the opposite direction is known as retrograde intussusception. The aim: This study aims to explain the incidence, mechanism, diagnostic tool, and treatment of ileo-ileal intussusception after intestinal resection. Methods: This study can show that it meets all requirements by comparing itself to the standards the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) 2020. Publications between 2013 and 2023 are considered. We excluded cut reviews and finished works. Result: This study lists five eligible studies. Conclusion: Surgical exploration is necessary to verify the diagnosis and exclude an underlying malignancy. However, there is no universal consensus regarding the indication for intraoperative reduction and the extent of bowel resection.","PeriodicalId":347955,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advance Research in Medical & Health Science (ISSN: 2208-2425)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116293171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"MATERNAL AND PERINATAL COMPLICATIONS ACCORDING TO MATERNAL AGE : A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW","authors":"Yuna Noor Rosida","doi":"10.53555/nnmhs.v9i8.1831","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53555/nnmhs.v9i8.1831","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Maternal age of 40 years or more is associated with medical complications and more operative deliveries. Furthermore, very advanced maternal age is significantly associated with adverse perinatal outcome The aim: This study aims to show incidence, complications of advanced maternal age for maternal and perinatal Methods: By comparing itself to the standards set by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) 2020, this study was able to show that it met all of the requirements. So, the experts were able to make sure that the study was as up-to-date as it was possible to be. For this search approach, publications that came out between 2013 and 2023 were taken into account. Several different online reference sources, like Pubmed and SagePub, were used to do this. It was decided not to take into account review pieces, works that had already been published, or works that were only half done. Result: In the PubMed database, the results of our search brought up 667 articles, whereas the results of our search on SagePub brought up 252 articles. The results of the search conducted for the last year of 2013 yielded a total 21 articles for PubMed and 7 articles for GoogleScholar. In the end, we compiled a total of 5 papers, 4 of which came from PubMed and 1 of which came from SagePub. We included five research that met the criteria. \u0000 Conclusion: Understanding the incidence, complications of advanced maternal age for maternal and perinatal \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":347955,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advance Research in Medical & Health Science (ISSN: 2208-2425)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123279135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"SOCIAL FUNCTIONING OUTCOME MEASURES IN SCHIZOPHRENIA WITH A FOCUS ON SUITABILITY FOR INTERVENTION RESEARCH : A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW","authors":"Devi Ria Novitasari","doi":"10.53555/nnmhs.v9i8.1828","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53555/nnmhs.v9i8.1828","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The field and social functioning measurement have altered. Cognitive deficits and unpleasant symptoms predict social functioning, driving the creation and evaluation of remedies. Research shows that these traits may affect social functioning differently across domains. Multiple reviews have explored social functioning measurement. The most complete showed that many schizophrenia measures were unvalidated, interventional research reliability and validity standards were unknown, and many were too demanding for research and clinical practice. \u0000The aim: This article showed social functioning outcome measures in schizophrenia with a focus on suitability for intervention research. \u0000Methods: By comparing itself to the standards set by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) 2020, this study was able to show that it met all of the requirements. So, the experts were able to make sure that the study was as up-to-date as it was possible to be. For this search approach, publications that came out between 2013 and 2023 were taken into account. Several different online reference sources, like Pubmed and SagePub, were used to do this. It was decided not to take into account review pieces, works that had already been published, or works that were only half done. \u0000Result: In the PubMed database, the results of our search brought up 125  articles, whereas the results of our search on SagePub brought up 113 articles. The results of the search conducted for the last year of 2013 yielded a total 67 articles for PubMed and 42 articles for SagePub. In the end, we compiled a total of 24 papers, 16 of which came from PubMed and 8 of which came from SagePub. We included seven research that met the criteria. \u0000Conclusion: Numerous social functioning assessments have been validated in schizophrenic populations, but evidence on their strengths and weaknesses is scarce. We described practical aspects, content and coverage, quality, and frequency of application of regularly used measurements.","PeriodicalId":347955,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advance Research in Medical & Health Science (ISSN: 2208-2425)","volume":"131 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134015928","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"FOOD INSECURITY AND CHILDHOOD OBESITY: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW","authors":"Ferianis Setiawati, Anis Prima Dewi","doi":"10.53555/nnmhs.v9i8.1825","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53555/nnmhs.v9i8.1825","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Food security for children is a public health issue. Childhood food insecurity is a major public health issue in low-income and developing nations. The 2011–2012 prevalence of childhood obesity was 16.9%, despite a plateau. The link between the two is crucial for proper management. \u0000Objective: this systematic review will further discuss the relationship between food insecurity and the occurrence of obesity in childhood. \u0000Methods: This systematic review used PRISMA guideline, the database used is PubMed, Web of Science, dan Science Direct. ((Food) AND (Insecurity) AND (Relation) OR (influence) AND (Pediatric) OR (Children) AND (Obesity) OR (Fat) OR (Nutritional status)) are used as keywords. Additionally, manual searches are conducted to obtain articles that satisfy the specified criteria. Discrepancies are resolved through consensus with the third author. \u0000Results: There were a total of 12,574 cases included in the study. With ages ranging from five to eighteen. Ethiopia, Canada, the U.S., and Atlanta are among the origins of the research. With investigation years spanning from 2014 to 2022. Children's lack of physical exercise, irregular intake patterns, excessive consumption out of fear of food deterioration, and occasional fruit and vegetable consumption contribute to obesity in food-insecure groups. Majority of population has poor socioeconomic conditions.  Conclusion: Food insecurity is linked to obesity in families. This depends on several things. Childhood obesity management emphasises education and self-efficacy to eat well.","PeriodicalId":347955,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advance Research in Medical & Health Science (ISSN: 2208-2425)","volume":"77 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120832287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"VERTIGO AND DIZZINESS IN ANTERIOR CIRCULATION CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASE : SYSTEMATIC REVIEW","authors":"Agnes Annurul Maulidia, Anni Rota Rimbun Silitonga","doi":"10.53555/nnmhs.v9i8.1819","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53555/nnmhs.v9i8.1819","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Recurrent spontaneous vertigo/dizziness episodes may manifest as fleeting occurrences. It is uncommon for vascular vertigo to cause an isolated positional vestibular condition, also known as recurrent positional vertigo or disorientation. The anteriormost boundary of the structure is the solitary anterior communicating artery (ACom), which connects the ring to the bilateral anterior cerebral arteries (ACA). \u0000The aim: This article explore about vertigo and dizziness in anterior circulation cerebrovascular disease. \u0000Methods: By comparing itself to the standards set by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) 2020, this study was able to show that it met all of the requirements. So, the experts were able to make sure that the study was as up-to-date as it was possible to be. For this search approach, publications that came out between 2013 and 2023 were taken into account. Several different online reference sources, like Pubmed and SagePub, were used to do this. It was decided not to take into account review pieces, works that had already been published, or works that were only half done. \u0000Result: In the PubMed database, the results of our search brought up 12 articles, whereas the results of our search on SagePub brought up 6 articles. The results of the search conducted for the last year of 2013 yielded a total 7 articles for PubMed and 2 articles for SagePub. In the end, we compiled a total of five papers, 4 of which came from PubMed and one of which came from SagePub. We included three research that met the criteria. \u0000Conclusion: Previous research has linked the findings of vertigo with disturbances in the cerebral arteries, especially when accompanied by complaints of hearing loss, balance disturbances, and limb weakness.","PeriodicalId":347955,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advance Research in Medical & Health Science (ISSN: 2208-2425)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130203053","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"MYOPIA AS A RISK FACTOR FOR OPEN-ANGLE GLAUCOMA : A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW","authors":"Yovita","doi":"10.53555/nnmhs.v9i8.1822","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53555/nnmhs.v9i8.1822","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: In myopia, the eye has excessive light refraction power, refracting parallel rays in front of the retina when not accommodated. In myopia, the visual media focus is in front of the macula lutea. Too strong refraction, refractive myopia, or a lengthy eyeball can cause this. This condition produces long-distance hazy vision, or \"nearsightness\". Myopia is a natural eye growth variant that may or may not be inherited. Stress of accommodation and convergence and anomalies in the connective tissue linking the trabeculae cause myopia-related glaucoma. \u0000  \u0000The aim: This article showed myopia as a risk factor for open-angle glaucoma. \u0000  \u0000Methods: By comparing itself to the standards set by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) 2020, this study was able to show that it met all of the requirements. So, the experts were able to make sure that the study was as up-to-date as it was possible to be. For this search approach, publications that came out between 2013 and 2023 were taken into account. Several different online reference sources, like Pubmed and SagePub, were used to do this. It was decided not to take into account review pieces, works that had already been published, or works that were only half done. \u0000  \u0000Result: In the PubMed database, the results of our search brought up 78 articles, whereas the results of our search on SagePub brought up 72 articles. The results of the search conducted for the last year of 2013 yielded a total 32 articles for PubMed and 19 articles for SagePub. In the end, we compiled a total of 16 papers, 10 of which came from PubMed and six of which came from SagePub. We included five research that met the criteria. \u0000  \u0000Conclusion: Myopia has been identified as a potential risk factor for POAG and may also serve as a potential protective factor against the progression of POAG. The potential cause for the observed phenomenon could be attributed to the existence of myopia accompanied by a deficiency in the lamina cribrosa. This defect may contribute to a deceleration in the rate of visual field deterioration, as well as the advancement of POAG. Additional investigation into the underlying mechanisms is still required.","PeriodicalId":347955,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Advance Research in Medical & Health Science (ISSN: 2208-2425)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127555128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}