Open Respiratory Archives最新文献

Pulmonary Calcifications: A Reflection of Renal Impairment

Open Respiratory Archives Pub Date : 2025-01-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.opresp.2025.100399

Xinyi Gao , María José Bernabé Barrios , Cristina Gamila Wakfie-Corieh , Alejandro García Egido , Cristina Matesanz López

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Tracheobronchial Amyloidosis: Long-Term Follow-Up and Bronchoscopic Findings

Open Respiratory Archives Pub Date : 2025-01-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.opresp.2025.100403

Catarina Giesta, Orlando Santos, Manuel d’Almeida

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Endobronchial Ultrasound-Guided Transbronchial Mediastinal Cryobiopsy: Tunneling With Different Needle Gauges

Open Respiratory Archives Pub Date : 2025-01-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.opresp.2025.100405

Milko Terranova Ríos , Ana María Andrés Blanco , Tomás Ruiz Albi , Félix Del Campo Matía , Karla Margarita Cordero Camacho , Claudia Beigveder Durante , Pilar Isabel González Márquez

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Real World Experience: Impact of a Specialist Interstitial Lung Disease Nurse on Health Care Utilization

Open Respiratory Archives Pub Date : 2025-01-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.opresp.2025.100400

Onofre Morán-Mendoza , Mohamed Khalil , Sharina Aldhaheri , Jiayi Xing , Ana P. Johnson

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Breaking the Glass Ceiling: Open Respiratory Archives Striving for Gender Equity in the Reviewer Field

Open Respiratory Archives Pub Date : 2025-01-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.opresp.2025.100404

Francisco-Javier Gonzalez-Barcala , Miriam Barrecheguren , José Ignacio de Granda-Orive , Javier de Miguel-Díez , Felipe Villar-Álvarez

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Situación actual de la inmunización pasiva frente a la COVID en los pacientes respiratorios

Open Respiratory Archives Pub Date : 2025-01-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.opresp.2025.100398

Víctor M. Mora Cuesta , Beatriz Solís Gómez , Raquel Pérez Rojo

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Portal Hypertension: An Uncommon Cause of Chylothorax and an Atypical Association With Systemic Sclerosis 门脉高压：乳糜胸的一个不常见原因和系统性硬化症的非典型关联。

Open Respiratory Archives Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.opresp.2024.100382

Adriana Rodríguez Perojo , Fernando García Prieto , Marta Ramírez Lapausa , Maria Teresa Rio Ramírez

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Spiculated Nodule in a Lung Transplant Recipient: Localized Cryptococcosis 肺移植受者的针状结节：局部隐球菌病。

Open Respiratory Archives Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.opresp.2024.100379

Miguel Jiménez-Gómez , Alicia De Pablo-Gafas , Rodrigo Alonso-Moralejo , Virginia Luz Pérez-González , José Carlos Meneses-Pardo , Francisco López-Medrano , Alba Díez-Fernández , Carlos Andrés Quezada-Loaiza

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CARABELA-COPD: A Novel Approach for the Transformation and Improvement of the Healthcare Process in COPD Management in Spain CARABELA-COPD：西班牙COPD管理中医疗保健过程的转变和改进的新方法。

Open Respiratory Archives Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.opresp.2024.100387

Javier de Miguel-Diez , Jesús Diez Manglano , Inmaculada Mediavilla , Luciano Escudero , the CARABELA-COPD Committee

{"title":"CARABELA-COPD: A Novel Approach for the Transformation and Improvement of the Healthcare Process in COPD Management in Spain","authors":"Javier de Miguel-Diez , Jesús Diez Manglano , Inmaculada Mediavilla , Luciano Escudero , the CARABELA-COPD Committee","doi":"10.1016/j.opresp.2024.100387","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.opresp.2024.100387","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><div>Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a serious global health problem that is ranked third among the leading causes of death worldwide. However, underdiagnosis remains common, especially in Spain. The CARABELA-COPD initiative aims to address these issues by optimizing processes across the diverse healthcare settings in Spain.</div></div><div><h3>Material and methods</h3><div>CARABELA-COPD employs lean methodology and fosters partnership between scientific societies, industry, clinicians, and managers to improve COPD care. The methodology consists of 4 phases: Phase 1 involved experts analyzing COPD care models and unmet needs; Phase 2, validation and priorization of improvement areas in 7 pilot hospitals, selecting healthcare quality indicators (QIs) in a national meeting; Phase 3, cocreation and refinement of results from a regional perspective; and Phase 4 is ongoing, disseminating the results and implementing them locally.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Initial phases of the initiative have defined a generic patient journey for COPD management from a multidisciplinary approach, identified 7 improvement areas for optimal COPD care, developed 4 care models tailored to different settings, and established QIs that have been validated in national and regional meetings.</div></div><div><h3>Discussion</h3><div>CARABELA-COPD is a novel practical approach to COPD management in Spain that acts as catalyst for a system transformation to boost overall system efficiency and enhance patient outcomes. It provides a clear framework for improvement, emphasizing interdisciplinary collaboration and communication. The ongoing implementation phase will require flexibility and constant evaluation to further enhance COPD care, ultimately improving patient quality of life and healthcare effectiveness.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":34317,"journal":{"name":"Open Respiratory Archives","volume":"7 1","pages":"Article 100387"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11696841/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142932492","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Changing Patterns of Lung Cancer Mortality in Andalusia: Insights From Age-period-cohort Analysis and Historical Smoking Trends 安达卢西亚肺癌死亡率的变化模式：来自年龄、时期队列分析和历史吸烟趋势的见解。

Open Respiratory Archives Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.opresp.2024.100390

Lucía Cayuela , Anna Michela Gaeta , Javier Piury-Pinzón , Manuel Ortega-Calvo , Aurelio Cayuela

{"title":"Changing Patterns of Lung Cancer Mortality in Andalusia: Insights From Age-period-cohort Analysis and Historical Smoking Trends","authors":"Lucía Cayuela , Anna Michela Gaeta , Javier Piury-Pinzón , Manuel Ortega-Calvo , Aurelio Cayuela","doi":"10.1016/j.opresp.2024.100390","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.opresp.2024.100390","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><div>Lung cancer remains one of the leading causes of cancer death worldwide. This study examines lung cancer mortality trends in Andalusia, Spain, from 2003 to 2022, focusing on gender differences and the influence of age, period and cohort effects.</div></div><div><h3>Material and methods</h3><div>This longitudinal ecological study analyzed lung cancer mortality data in Andalusia from 2003 to 2022, using age-period-cohort (A-P-C) and joinpoint regression models. Mortality rates were calculated by sex, age group, and standardized to the 2013 European Standard Population.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Between 2003 and 2022, Andalusia recorded 68,480 lung cancer deaths, with a significant gender disparity. Male mortality decreased (−1.9%), while female mortality increased (3.5%). Joinpoint analysis revealed a notable rise in female mortality rates after 2015. Age-specific analyses showed decreasing rates for men across all age groups, with a sharper decline for younger men. Women experienced increasing rates, particularly among those aged 35–64. The A-P-C model identified significant cohort effects, with decreasing rate ratios for men and increasing ones for women, reflecting historical smoking patterns.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Lung cancer mortality in Andalusia has exhibited a stark gender divide, reflecting the region's historical smoking patterns. While declining rates among men and younger women indicate the efficacy of tobacco control measures, the persistent rise in female mortality underscores the enduring effects of past smoking habits. These findings emphasize the imperative for ongoing public health initiatives and gender-specific interventions to mitigate the burden of lung cancer in Andalusia.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":34317,"journal":{"name":"Open Respiratory Archives","volume":"7 1","pages":"Article 100390"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11696894/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142932684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0