Zixiang Han, Yujie Zhang, Jing Jin, Qixing Wang, Guangyi Liu
{"title":"A Novel Energy Efficient Single-RF MIMO Antenna Combining Load Modulated Array and ESPAR","authors":"Zixiang Han, Yujie Zhang, Jing Jin, Qixing Wang, Guangyi Liu","doi":"10.1109/ojap.2024.3446595","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojap.2024.3446595","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34267,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142223286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Optimizing Isolation in Interleaved Co-Frequency Orthogonally Polarized Circular Patch Array Antennas Using Conformal Mantle Cloaks and Integrated Decoupling Patches","authors":"Reza Masoumi, Robab Kazemi, Aly E. Fathy","doi":"10.1109/ojap.2024.3445270","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojap.2024.3445270","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34267,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142176049","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Ascertaining Operating Points of Harmonic Transponders Using Intermodulation Responses","authors":"Jeff Frolik;Elsie Anthonio;Rye Fought;Tara Harte","doi":"10.1109/OJAP.2024.3445300","DOIUrl":"10.1109/OJAP.2024.3445300","url":null,"abstract":"Harmonic transponders are nonlinear, passive devices that typically receive an interrogation signal at one single frequency and reradiate harmonics. In this work, we propose leveraging the device’s nonlinearity by interrogating with two closely spaced signals and then measuring the second harmonics and nearby second and fourth intermodulation distortion products. Our results show that we are able to remotely determine the power incident at the device, over a 25 dB range and within ±1 dB, using only the relative ratios between these received components. This result has applications in characterizing the loss of unknown channels and in conducting over-the-air characterization of fully integrated transponders. We demonstrate this latter application.","PeriodicalId":34267,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10638145","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142176051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Shu-Lin Chen;Dongze Zheng;Geng-Bo Wu;Y. Jay Guo;Ke Wu;Chi Hou Chan
{"title":"Guest Editorial Special Section on Advanced Beam-Forming Antennas for Beyond 5G and 6G","authors":"Shu-Lin Chen;Dongze Zheng;Geng-Bo Wu;Y. Jay Guo;Ke Wu;Chi Hou Chan","doi":"10.1109/OJAP.2024.3434008","DOIUrl":"10.1109/OJAP.2024.3434008","url":null,"abstract":"Beyond 5G and 6G technologies mark a pivotal evolution in the telecommunications landscape. They are not only anticipated to deliver unprecedented speed and capacity but also to serve as critical enablers for a host of emerging technologies and applications, including joint communications and sensing, autonomous driving, augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR), and the burgeoning Internet of Things (IoT) \u0000<xref>[1]</xref>\u0000, \u0000<xref>[2]</xref>\u0000, \u0000<xref>[3]</xref>\u0000. As we transition into this new era, the expectations for system performance, reliability, and versatility are higher than ever before.","PeriodicalId":34267,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10630582","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141935283","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Peng Mei;Ahmed Abdelmottaleb Omar;Bo Li;Shuai Zhang;Wonbin Hong
{"title":"Guest Editorial Introduction to the Special section on Recent Advances on Absorbers/Rasobers and Their Applications on Antennas and EMC","authors":"Peng Mei;Ahmed Abdelmottaleb Omar;Bo Li;Shuai Zhang;Wonbin Hong","doi":"10.1109/OJAP.2024.3434028","DOIUrl":"10.1109/OJAP.2024.3434028","url":null,"abstract":"Four articles have been accepted for publication in this special section on “Recent Advances on Absorbers/Rasobers and Their Applications on Antennas and EMC”. These articles cover four distinct topics: microwave absorbers, radar cross-section reduction through phase distribution across metasurfaces, the design of miniaturized rasobers, and the 3D microwave absorber with wide angular stability. In the first article, Ning et al. [A1] provide a design methodology based on characteristic mode analysis to design reconfigurable microwave metasurface absorbers. A broadband absorber design was reported with a step-bystep process, which was verified by a full-wave simulation and measurement of a fabricated prototype. A bandwidth of 105% from 3.6 to 11.6 GHz was accomplished with less than -10 dB reflection coefficient. In the second article, Al-Nuaimi et al. [A2] utilize a novel cusp phase distribution across metasurface to achieve radar cross-section reduction. Without the need for lengthy optimization, it was found that the cusp phase mask was able to achieve radar crosssection reduction of more than 10 dB over a bandwidth of 81.8%. A stable performance was accomplished under both the normal and oblique incidence up to 75°. In the third article, Zargar et al. [A3] propose a miniaturized rasorber design with dual transmission bands within a wide absorption band. A design flow of the proposed rasorber was presented to give an overview of the design process. The final design exhibits a wide absorption band from 3.7 to 14.6 GHz and two transmission bands were generated within that band at 10.7 GHz and 16 GHz with insertion losses of 1 and 0.7 dB, respectively. The simulated results were confirmed by a fabricated prototype and measurements. In the last article, Feng et al. [A4] propose universal equivalent transmission line (TL) model and design method for efficient absorption under large angles to synthesis the absorptive performance of an absorber. A prototype with 70° angular stability is designed as an example to validate the proposed methods, where the measurements agree well with the synthesized and simulated results. Specifically speaking, the measured average absorption ratios (ARs) under normal incidence, 45° incidence, and 70° incidence are 94.2%, 94.0%, and 92.3%, respectively.","PeriodicalId":34267,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10630613","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141935284","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation Instructions for authors","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/OJAP.2024.3426021","DOIUrl":"10.1109/OJAP.2024.3426021","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34267,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10630610","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141935281","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"IEEE ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION SOCIETY","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/OJAP.2024.3426017","DOIUrl":"10.1109/OJAP.2024.3426017","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34267,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10630611","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141935282","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Adaptive Radio Frequency Sensor Enabled by Electromechanically Controlled Stretchable Rectifying Antenna Systems","authors":"Zebin Zhu;Bingyang Li;Yajiao Ke;Yuchao Wang;Zequn Wang;Shihao Sun;Ping Lu;Furong Yang;Chaoyun Song;Hongxing Dong;Long Zhang;Cheng Zhang","doi":"10.1109/OJAP.2024.3438766","DOIUrl":"10.1109/OJAP.2024.3438766","url":null,"abstract":"Traditionally, radio frequency detection or ambient spectrum sensing has required high-performance spectrum analyzers and RF signal analyzers, leading to relatively high costs due to the need for a local oscillator and signal mixer. To overcome this challenge, we propose a low-cost, substantially simplified solution utilizing a stretchable rectenna, a microcontroller unit (MCU), and feedback control systems. By exploiting the dynamic correlation between the resonant frequency and the tensile ratio of the stretchable antenna, the incoming frequency can be determined by recording the maximum rectifier DC power output as a function of the electromechanically controlled tension ratio of the stretchable antenna. Our measured results indicate that a frequency measurement range of 1.8 GHz to 2.5 GHz can be achieved through careful design of the stretchable antenna and broadband rectifier. We have experimentally demonstrated an over-the-air far-field frequency sensing system based on this concept, showcasing significant advantages in power consumption, cost-effectiveness, and simplicity when compared to state-of-the-art RF spectrum analyzers.","PeriodicalId":34267,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2024-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10623704","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141935285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"3D Chipless RFID Tag for Anti-Counterfeiting Applications","authors":"Suvadeep Choudhury, Filippo Costa, Giuliano Manara, Simone Genovesi","doi":"10.1109/ojap.2024.3437687","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojap.2024.3437687","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34267,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141886514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mahdi Zoghi, Farrokh Hodjatkashani, Mir Emad Lajevardi
{"title":"A Low Distortion Radiation Pattern Ultra-Wideband TEM Horn Antenna","authors":"Mahdi Zoghi, Farrokh Hodjatkashani, Mir Emad Lajevardi","doi":"10.1109/ojap.2024.3437340","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojap.2024.3437340","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":34267,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141886515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}