European Journal of Applied Economics最新文献

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Income-health nexus in Sub-Saharan Africa: Evidence from heterogeneous panel models 撒哈拉以南非洲的收入-健康关系:来自异质面板模型的证据
European Journal of Applied Economics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/EJAE15-16293
I. Odusanya, A. Atanda
{"title":"Income-health nexus in Sub-Saharan Africa: Evidence from heterogeneous panel models","authors":"I. Odusanya, A. Atanda","doi":"10.5937/EJAE15-16293","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/EJAE15-16293","url":null,"abstract":"An attempt is made in this research to examine the relationship between income and health by testing the Absolute Income-Health Hypothesis (AIH). The study primarily focuses on 34 Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) countries for the period of 2001-2016. The data for the study were mainly sourced from World Development Indicators (WDI) and the World Health Organization (WHO) Global Health Observatory Data Repository. Using heterogeneous slopes modelling set-up that incorporates series of non-stationarity, cross-section dependence, and group-specific trends, we failed to find evidence in support of the AIH. Our empirical outcome cast doubts on the robustness of previous studies that ignored such modelling attributes, while we deduced that methodology matters in analysing income-health nexus and testing the validity of the AIH for cross-section of countries. By contrast, we find income to be an insignificant determinant of health in SSA compared to health spending and improved sanitation.","PeriodicalId":341851,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Applied Economics","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124547797","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Herd behaviour in the cryptocurrency market: Fundamental vs. spurious herding 加密货币市场的羊群行为:基本面与虚假羊群
European Journal of Applied Economics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/EJAE17-22053
Chamil W. Senarathne, W. Jianguo
{"title":"Herd behaviour in the cryptocurrency market: Fundamental vs. spurious herding","authors":"Chamil W. Senarathne, W. Jianguo","doi":"10.5937/EJAE17-22053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/EJAE17-22053","url":null,"abstract":"This paper sets out to explore whether the investor herding in the cryptocurrency market induces correlations in cryptocurrency returns using the methodology of Chang et al. (2000) and Galariotis et al. (2015) from a daily data sampling period of 3/30/2015 to 5/24/2019. The initial regression results show that the cross-sectional absolute deviation of return can only be explained by GSCI oil and gold index return, but no relationship exists between cross-sectional absolute deviation of return and other regression variables, such as return on CCi30, US equity risk premium and US/Euro exchange rate return. The herding regression results under normal market condition show that a strong tendency exists to herd on non-fundamental information that explains cross-sectional absolute deviation of returns. As such, cryptocurrency returns cannot be predicted on the basis of fundamental economic information (e.g., major macroeconomic announcements). Herding on non-fundamental information is found to be more pronounced during an upward-trending period of the market and other than upward-trending period. No signs of herding on fundamental information could be observed under other market conditions. Although the theory suggests that herding on non-fundamental information results in more efficient outcomes, the above findings do not encourage the diversification of traditional assets with cryptocurrency on the basis of low correlation. Since cryptocurrency lacks intrinsic value, the exchange is shown to provide a pseudo-efficient trading platform for speculative investors. Implications for future research are discussed.","PeriodicalId":341851,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Applied Economics","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128687795","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Inflation rate impact on the share returns of real sector companies in AP Vojvodina 通货膨胀率对AP伏伊伏丁那省实体行业公司股票回报的影响
European Journal of Applied Economics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/EJAE15-17997
Goran B. Anđelić, Nenad D. Penezić, Vilmoš Tot, M. Milošević
{"title":"Inflation rate impact on the share returns of real sector companies in AP Vojvodina","authors":"Goran B. Anđelić, Nenad D. Penezić, Vilmoš Tot, M. Milošević","doi":"10.5937/EJAE15-17997","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/EJAE15-17997","url":null,"abstract":"Taking into account the current trends in the domestic financial market, the subject of this research is the analysis, testing and quantification of the inflation rate impact on the daily share returns of the real sector companies in AP Vojvodina. The aim of the research is to generate concrete, practically tested and quantified knowledge about the possibilities and efficiency of the GARCH models application to quantify the inflation rate impact on the share returns of the observed companies. The period covered by the survey is from 2006 to 2016 and it includes the real sector companies of AP Vojvodina whose shares are quoted within the stock exchange index BELEXline. The research results show the exact correlation between the daily return rates of the observed companies and the financial risk factor - the inflation rate. The results also show a positive impact of the variable inflation rate on the returns of companies NIS a.d (0.013876), Sojaprotein a.d (0.019167) and Vital a.d (0.051056), and a negative impact on the returns of the company Veterinary Institute a.d (-0.000183). The research results confirm the role and significance of the application of econometric models in order to quantify financial risk factors of returns from investment activities in the real sector companies of AP Vojvodina.","PeriodicalId":341851,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Applied Economics","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124107543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tourist satisfaction with quality of service, food, atmosphere, and value for money in restaurants of major cities of the Western Balkans 游客对西巴尔干主要城市餐馆的服务质量、食物、氛围和物有所值的满意度
European Journal of Applied Economics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/ejae17-27360
Bojan Živadinović
{"title":"Tourist satisfaction with quality of service, food, atmosphere, and value for money in restaurants of major cities of the Western Balkans","authors":"Bojan Živadinović","doi":"10.5937/ejae17-27360","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/ejae17-27360","url":null,"abstract":"An important factor in modern-day tourism is restaurant guests' feeling of satisfaction. Motivated by the desire to quantify this feeling and make it an operational element of recommendations for further development of one segment of restaurant tourism, this paper examines the expressed satisfaction of foreign tourists in restaurants of selected cities in the Western Balkans. The second goal of this paper is to show the extent to which local visitors and domestic tourists are satisfied with the service provided in the analysed catering facilities. Comments that are an integral part of the research part of this paper's analysis were collected from one of the most popular websites in the field of restaurant industry - Trip Advisor.","PeriodicalId":341851,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Applied Economics","volume":"117 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122366527","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Talent development and education in tourism 旅游业人才培养与教育
European Journal of Applied Economics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/EJAE14-15571
S. Unković
{"title":"Talent development and education in tourism","authors":"S. Unković","doi":"10.5937/EJAE14-15571","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/EJAE14-15571","url":null,"abstract":"Tourism, both international and domestic, has become one of the most important factors of social and economic development throughout the world. For that reason, quality of education in the field of tourism and strategies for talent development should be considered matters of utmost importance. In this paper, I present my views on primary, secondary and higher education in the field of tourism, as well as on education of tourist guides. I also present a brief case study of Singidunum University, as an example of good practice in higher education in the field of tourism.","PeriodicalId":341851,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Applied Economics","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130765759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Models for the evaluation of business excellence in capital market of Bosnia and Herzegovina 波黑资本市场企业卓越性评价模型
European Journal of Applied Economics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/SJAS1201009A
Almir Alihodžić, Jasmina Džafić
{"title":"Models for the evaluation of business excellence in capital market of Bosnia and Herzegovina","authors":"Almir Alihodžić, Jasmina Džafić","doi":"10.5937/SJAS1201009A","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/SJAS1201009A","url":null,"abstract":"It is always a problem to choose one or more indicators or to construct a model that reflects the achieved operating result. Companies all over the world have developed numerous models assessing excellence from various aspects in order to estimate the achieved operating result or overall business excellence. Applying most of the models requires data and estimation that are not available to investors. BEX model is primarily designed to assess business excellence enterprises in the capital market in Croatia. It is also possible to apply this model to all the other similar markets. This paper will be focused more on the possibility of applying the mentioned model in the capital market of Bosnia and Herzegovina, that is, to the most successful companies listed on the Sarajevo Stock Exchange but being a part of SASX - 10 index, and those listed on the Banja Luka Stock Exchange entering BIRS index.","PeriodicalId":341851,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Applied Economics","volume":"393 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131990290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
How to write research articles in computing and engineering disciplines 如何写计算机和工程学科的研究论文
European Journal of Applied Economics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/SJAS1201042S
I. Stojmenovic, V. Milutinovic
{"title":"How to write research articles in computing and engineering disciplines","authors":"I. Stojmenovic, V. Milutinovic","doi":"10.5937/SJAS1201042S","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/SJAS1201042S","url":null,"abstract":"This article advocates a general way of presenting research articles on any topic and in any field related to computer science, information technology, and engineering disciplines. The key advice to a successful presentation is to repeat the description of main contribution four times: in the title, abstract, introduction (or chapter 1) and in the text. That is, to make readable, appealing, and as complete as possible versions of the work using the order of 10, 100, 1000 and 10,000 words. This corresponds to the decreasing portion of readers for corresponding parts of the article. To the extent possible, each of these parts should address, in this order: the problem statement, existing solutions, the new solution(s), assumptions and limitations, analysis, simulation and comparison with best competing solutions.","PeriodicalId":341851,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Applied Economics","volume":"89 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133867928","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
The process of risk management in financial business 金融业务风险管理的过程
European Journal of Applied Economics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/SJAS1202033Z
D. Zigić, M. Hadžić
{"title":"The process of risk management in financial business","authors":"D. Zigić, M. Hadžić","doi":"10.5937/SJAS1202033Z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/SJAS1202033Z","url":null,"abstract":"Risk management has become one of the most important management functions within banks and financial institutions. Its role is even more important during the current world economic crisis, with the aim of saving assets and preserving future profit. Serbian banks have recently started to introduce overall risk management function in line with Basel II agreement and take care of all sorts of risks. During recent years, a higher level of risk has been present in crisis circumstances, which means that Serbian banks have to be more careful than before. There have been clear signs of deterioration of the structure of banking assets, but hopefully, this negative trend was stopped. At the same time, one can point out that domestic banks are in better position compared to the banks in countries within the region.","PeriodicalId":341851,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Applied Economics","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125307298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
CUSTOMER ORIENTATION AND BUSINESS PERFORMANCE IN COMMUNITy BANKS: A FIVE yEAR COMPARISON 社区银行的客户导向与经营绩效:五年比较
European Journal of Applied Economics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/SJAS1202009F
J. Fitzgerald, Gerald F. Sullivan, Borivoje Đokić
{"title":"CUSTOMER ORIENTATION AND BUSINESS PERFORMANCE IN COMMUNITy BANKS: A FIVE yEAR COMPARISON","authors":"J. Fitzgerald, Gerald F. Sullivan, Borivoje Đokić","doi":"10.5937/SJAS1202009F","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/SJAS1202009F","url":null,"abstract":"Prior studies involving the influence of market orientation on enhanced business performance have shown mixed results. The purpose of the 2011 study was to determine if over the five year period since the 2006 study, the market orientation of community banks in relationship to their business performance had changed. The authors theorized that this inconsistency may be caused by the investment in a market orientation having a diminishing returns when measuring enhanced business performance. To this end authors surveyed community oriented commercial banks in six states. The authors used the responses of the individual bank’s CEOP as a proxy for the senior management measure of a commitment of market orientation. They used audited numbers from audited financial statements submitted by the individual banks to their governmental regulators to compute a return on assets which was used as the measure of business performance. The result of the study concluded that there was indeed a point of diminishing return on assets when investing in marketing orientation and identified such a point using a seven pint scale. The point of diminishing return was also identified for each of three components of market orientation using the same scale. It appeared that those banks who tended to control their customer orientation in the 2006 time frame, were better positioned to be successful in the stressed economic times. The participating banks corporate culture, relative to the value of a por tion of its customer base that was unprofitable or marginally profitable, and the bank’s willingness to move away from these customers, and their propensity to show profit level not enjoyed by their competitors, allows for their survival today.","PeriodicalId":341851,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Applied Economics","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126321000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Importance of marketing mix in higher education institutions 高等教育机构营销组合的重要性
European Journal of Applied Economics Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/SJAS1201029G
Jelena Gajić
{"title":"Importance of marketing mix in higher education institutions","authors":"Jelena Gajić","doi":"10.5937/SJAS1201029G","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/SJAS1201029G","url":null,"abstract":"Understanding factors and circumstances that create certain market environment conditions is a primary goal of any modern - oriented higher education institution that enables harmonizing the supply with current demands as well as defining appropriate marketing strategies. The process of formulating the strategy of a higher education institution, in addition to reviewing the existing services, includes identifying new opportunities, analyzing relevant competitors and positioning against them and similar. The need for change in marketing strategy, that is market restructuring of a higher education institution, presents a natural consequence of economic oscillations which are the result of market needs and competition dynamics. Continuous monitoring and adjustment of modern developments with the needs of the target market affect the overall perception of service quality and satisfaction of users. Since the choice of marketing strategy involves defining the best ways of achieving the goals, keeping in mind that marketing as a business function, it should contribute to the improvement of educational institutions of governance process, orientation towards the market, or aligning curriculum with the needs of target groups. The Education Reform in Serbia has initiated all educational institutions (private and state) which market-oriented their activities, due to insufficient, inadequate application of current marketing and marketing tools. Using different combinations of marketing mix instruments can lead to achieving competitive advantage in education market. The main role of marketing strategy is to combine competences and other strategies of an educational institution, coordinating the challenges and limitations imposed by its environment and finding the best ways of achieving its mission and vision.","PeriodicalId":341851,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Applied Economics","volume":"92 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121311978","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 48
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