Proceedings of the 2023 2nd Asia Conference on Algorithms, Computing and Machine Learning最新文献

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Early warning of corporate financial crisis based on sentiment analysis and AutoML 基于情绪分析和AutoML的企业财务危机预警
Wei Cheng, Shiyu Chen, Xi Liu, Jiali Kang, Jiahao Duan, Shixuan Li
{"title":"Early warning of corporate financial crisis based on sentiment analysis and AutoML","authors":"Wei Cheng, Shiyu Chen, Xi Liu, Jiali Kang, Jiahao Duan, Shixuan Li","doi":"10.1145/3590003.3590027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3590003.3590027","url":null,"abstract":"Establishing an early warning model for corporate financial crises is important for managing risks and ensuring the continued stability of the capital market. A financial crisis early warning indicator system for listed companies was constructed, which includes financial indicators, management indicators and annual report text tone features. Using techniques such as web crawlers and text sentiment analysis, we collected data related to 820 listed companies in mainland China from 2017 to 2021. Six models were then constructed and their results were compared. The results of the comparative analysis showed that: there is room for AutoML to be applied and explored in this area; the model performance and inference speed of integrated learning CatBoost are substantially improved compared with traditional methods; feature importance rankings help to understand the formation of corporate financial distress. Thus, textual information such as corporate annual reports can help predict financial crises.","PeriodicalId":340225,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2023 2nd Asia Conference on Algorithms, Computing and Machine Learning","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129767504","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Unknown Radar Signals Deinterleaving Based on TCN Network 基于TCN网络的未知雷达信号去交织
Liying Ma, Xueqiong Li, Yuhua Tang
{"title":"Unknown Radar Signals Deinterleaving Based on TCN Network","authors":"Liying Ma, Xueqiong Li, Yuhua Tang","doi":"10.1145/3590003.3590038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3590003.3590038","url":null,"abstract":"Radar signals deinterleaving plays a critical role in electronic reconnaissance. Nevertheless, due to the extremely high density of intercepted signal trains and the unknown number of emitters, along with the low probability of interception (LPI), high loss rate, and high spurious rate, the deinterleaving task is becoming more challenging. In this paper, we propose a temporal convolutional network (TCN)-based method for deinterleaving radar signal pulse trains, using only the time of arrival (TOA) parameter without knowing how many emitters there are. Simulation results indicate that the proposed method can still achieve high accuracy in situations with high pulse loss and spurious rates.","PeriodicalId":340225,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2023 2nd Asia Conference on Algorithms, Computing and Machine Learning","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124316366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Research on Natural Scene Vehicle Nameplate Text Detection Based on Improved DBNet 基于改进DBNet的自然场景车辆铭牌文本检测研究
Yucheng Du, Jinsong Dong
{"title":"Research on Natural Scene Vehicle Nameplate Text Detection Based on Improved DBNet","authors":"Yucheng Du, Jinsong Dong","doi":"10.1145/3590003.3590064","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3590003.3590064","url":null,"abstract":"Vehicle nameplate information as the main content of vehicle test, it is an important guarantee for the test quality of automobile testing institutions, and an important basis for the transportation authorities to determine the consistency of vehicle parameter configuration. Aiming at the problems of diverse text distribution, variable scale and complex background in vehicle nameplate detection, this paper proposes a dense connection and feature enhancement based on differentiable Binarization (DBNet) semantic segmentation algorithm. This algorithm uses the Dense Atrous Spatial Pyramid Pooling (DASPP) module to establish the connection between multiple dilated convolutions, capture dense sampling point pixels, and improve the utilization of high-level feature information. Secondly, the Feature Pyramid Enhancement Module (FPEM) is used to enhance the expression ability of the multi-layer feature information output from the backbone network, and the Feature Fusion Module (FFM) is used to fuse the feature information of different scales output from the FPEM, which improves the complementary ability between the features of each layer and obtains more comprehensive feature map information. Finally, the output of the DASPP and the FFM are concatenated to get the final segmentation results. The experimental results show that the improved algorithm can effectively locate the nameplate text area in the complex background. The detection accuracy on the self-defined datasets reaches 90.4 %, which is 2.6 % higher than the original algorithm DBNet.","PeriodicalId":340225,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2023 2nd Asia Conference on Algorithms, Computing and Machine Learning","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124339173","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Review of Routing Optimization Techniques for Quality of Service Assurance in Software-Defined Networks 软件定义网络中服务质量保证的路由优化技术综述
Guozhu Yan, Jingchao Wang, Shuangyin Ren, Chao Xue
{"title":"A Review of Routing Optimization Techniques for Quality of Service Assurance in Software-Defined Networks","authors":"Guozhu Yan, Jingchao Wang, Shuangyin Ren, Chao Xue","doi":"10.1145/3590003.3590033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3590003.3590033","url":null,"abstract":"The traditional military communication network is based on IP architecture, which has the problems of rigid architecture and challenging quality of service guarantee. The rapid development of various new applications has put differentiated demands on the whole network's service quality. In recent years, software-defined network technology has been developing, which has the characteristics of decoupling the control and data planes. Its control plane has excellent global control capability and network equipment information collection capability, which has natural advantages for optimizing the quality of service. Firstly, the SDN network architecture, quality of service performance parameters, and service model are introduced; secondly, the different requirements of quality of service for standard and typical service application scenarios are analyzed, and the current research status of quality of service enhancement through routing optimization is described; finally, the outlook is summarized, and two new ideas for quality of service enhancement in SDN networks and the development trend of quality of service research in military communication networks are proposed.","PeriodicalId":340225,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2023 2nd Asia Conference on Algorithms, Computing and Machine Learning","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124786395","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A 3D discrete memristive chaotic map and its application in image encryption 三维离散记忆混沌映射及其在图像加密中的应用
Junwei Shen
{"title":"A 3D discrete memristive chaotic map and its application in image encryption","authors":"Junwei Shen","doi":"10.1145/3590003.3590078","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3590003.3590078","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, researchers proposed many discrete memristive models. And the performance of chaotic map can be improved by using discrete memristor. In this paper, a kind of discrete chaotic map is studied. First, the map is cascaded with memristor to generate a new discrete memristor chaotic map. The dynamic behavior of discrete memristor chaotic map is analyzed. Numerical simulations demonstrate that the proposed map has complex dynamics, like hyperchaos and coexisting attractors. Then, based on the proposed memristive map and DNA coding, an image encryption algorithm is designed and its security and robustness are analyzed. Experimental results show that the algorithm can effectively resist plaintext attacks and has good robustness.","PeriodicalId":340225,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2023 2nd Asia Conference on Algorithms, Computing and Machine Learning","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124954862","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Explainable Deep Learning for Medical Image Segmentation With Learnable Class Activation Mapping 基于可学习类激活映射的医学图像分割的可解释深度学习
Kaiyu Wang, Sixing Yin, Yining Wang, Shufang Li
{"title":"Explainable Deep Learning for Medical Image Segmentation With Learnable Class Activation Mapping","authors":"Kaiyu Wang, Sixing Yin, Yining Wang, Shufang Li","doi":"10.1145/3590003.3590040","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3590003.3590040","url":null,"abstract":"Medical image segmentation is crucial for facilitating pathology assessment, ensuring reliable diagnosis and monitoring disease progression. Deep-learning models have been extensively applied in automating medical image analysis to reduce human effort. However, the non-transparency of deep-learning models limits their clinical practicality due to the unaffordably high risk of misdiagnosis resulted from the misleading model output. In this paper, we propose a explainability metric as part of the loss function. The proposed explainability metric comes from Class Activation Map(CAM) with learnable weights such that the model can be optimized to achieve desirable balance between segmentation performance and explainability. Experiments found that the proposed model visibly heightened Dice score from to , Jaccard similarity from to and Recall from to respectively compared with U-net. In addition, results make clear that the drawn model outdistances the conventional U-net in terms of explainability performance.","PeriodicalId":340225,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2023 2nd Asia Conference on Algorithms, Computing and Machine Learning","volume":"107 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125002047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
KRE: A Key-retained Random Erasing Method for Occluded Person Re-identification 一种保留密钥的随机擦除方法用于闭塞人员的再识别
Hongxia Wang, Yao Ma, Xiang Chen
{"title":"KRE: A Key-retained Random Erasing Method for Occluded Person Re-identification","authors":"Hongxia Wang, Yao Ma, Xiang Chen","doi":"10.1145/3590003.3590089","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3590003.3590089","url":null,"abstract":"Occluded person re-identification (ReID) is a challenging task in the field of computer vision, facing the problem that the target pedestrians in probe images are obscured by various occlusions. Random Erasing in data augmentation techniques is one of the effective methods used to deal with the occlusion problem, but it may introduce noise into the training process, which affects the training of the model. In order to solve this problem, we propose an novel data augmentation method named Key-retained Random Erasing (KRE) which preserves the critical parts in images for occluded person ReID. Based on the regular Random Erasing, we utilize the naturally generated attention map in Vision Transformers and introduce an adaptive threshold selection method to detect the key areas of the image to be augmented. The complexity of the training samples can be improved without losing the key information of the images by reserving the key areas in Random Erasing process, which can finally alleviate the occluded person ReID problem. Validating the proposed method on occluded, partial and holistic ReID datasets, extensive experimental results demonstrate that our method performs favorably against state-of-the-art methods on ViT-based models.","PeriodicalId":340225,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2023 2nd Asia Conference on Algorithms, Computing and Machine Learning","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129009280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
End-to-end Parking Behavior Recognition Based on Self-attention Mechanism 基于自注意机制的端到端停车行为识别
Penghua Li, Dechen Zhu, Qiyun Mou, Yushan Tu, Jinfeng Wu
{"title":"End-to-end Parking Behavior Recognition Based on Self-attention Mechanism","authors":"Penghua Li, Dechen Zhu, Qiyun Mou, Yushan Tu, Jinfeng Wu","doi":"10.1145/3590003.3590072","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3590003.3590072","url":null,"abstract":"In response to the current problem of a large amount of abnormal data in parking behavior detection, this research proposes a network specialized in parking behavior identification, which identifies the background parking behavior data, classifies the data with high accuracy, reduces the cost of manually verifying the data in the background, speeds up the parking charging cycle of enterprises, and optimizes the user experience.The dynamic position embedding is introduced in the parking-transformer species, so that the self-attention within the transformer can dynamically model the structure of the input token and dynamically encode the input parking behavior sequence data to improve the accuracy of the model for parking behavior recognition.In addition, we created a self-collected parking behavior(SPB) dataset, which was acquired in a natural state and contained various behaviors, and manually classified the various behaviors within the data, and then randomly divided into a test set and a validation set for training and testing, respectively.Compared with the existing methods, indicate that parking-trasnformer hits acceptable trade-offs,namely,97.14% accuracy for SPB dataset.","PeriodicalId":340225,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2023 2nd Asia Conference on Algorithms, Computing and Machine Learning","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129108864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
FlowTexNet: Fast Texture Synthesis for Massive Flow Field Visualization FlowTexNet:快速纹理合成大规模流场可视化
Zijian Kang, Wenyao Zhang, Na Wang
{"title":"FlowTexNet: Fast Texture Synthesis for Massive Flow Field Visualization","authors":"Zijian Kang, Wenyao Zhang, Na Wang","doi":"10.1145/3590003.3590106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3590003.3590106","url":null,"abstract":"Flow field texture synthesis is a common and popular way to visualize flow fields. When massive flow fields are to be processed, existing algorithms based on line integral convolution (LIC) are not fast enough. In this paper, a new deep-learning-based method is proposed to synthesize flow textures for massive flow fields. Firstly, a deep neural network called FlowTexNet is built on the base of encoder-decoder architecture. Then the network is trained by flow textures generated by the original LIC algorithm. By this way, FlowTexNet can synthesize flow textures that have the same visualization effect as LIC textures. But FlowTexNet is much faster than the LIC algorithm. Test results show that the speedup of FlowTexNet is up to 450x when it is used to process massive flow fields and compared with the original LIC algorithm. Moreover, FlowTexNet can be applied to flow fields that are out of training, showing good generalization performance.","PeriodicalId":340225,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2023 2nd Asia Conference on Algorithms, Computing and Machine Learning","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123637368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A hybrid Aquila Optimizer sine cosine Algorithm for Numerical Optimization 一种用于数值优化的混合Aquila优化器正弦余弦算法
Fei Chu, Jiayang Wang, Fulin Tian
{"title":"A hybrid Aquila Optimizer sine cosine Algorithm for Numerical Optimization","authors":"Fei Chu, Jiayang Wang, Fulin Tian","doi":"10.1145/3590003.3590048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3590003.3590048","url":null,"abstract":"To address the shortcomings of the Aquila optimizer algorithm (AO), this paper proposes a novel hybrid Aquila Optimizer sine cosine Algorithm(AO-SCA). Firstly, Singer chaotic mapping is used for initialization, so that the initial solution position distribution was more homogeneous, and increased the richness of the population. Secondly, in the exploration phase of AO, the concept of sine and cosine algorithm is integrated and the nonlinear sine learning factor is introduced to balance the local and global digging ability and accelerate the convergence speed. Finally, through the numerical experiment simulation of 8 benchmark functions, the results show that the optimization ability and convergence speed of the proposed algorithm is better.","PeriodicalId":340225,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2023 2nd Asia Conference on Algorithms, Computing and Machine Learning","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121125992","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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