Journal of Languages and Language Teaching最新文献_第2页

The Development of Computer Assisted Vocabulary Learning (CAVL) to Improve English Lexical Retention of Nursing Students 开发计算机辅助词汇学习（CAVL）以提高护理专业学生的英语词汇保持能力

Journal of Languages and Language Teaching Pub Date : 2024-04-22 DOI: 10.33394/jollt.v12i2.9755

Barlian Kristanto, Diannike Putri, Le Huang Dung, Michael John V. Flores, Thanee Glomjai, Roro Lintang Suryani

{"title":"The Development of Computer Assisted Vocabulary Learning (CAVL) to Improve English Lexical Retention of Nursing Students","authors":"Barlian Kristanto, Diannike Putri, Le Huang Dung, Michael John V. Flores, Thanee Glomjai, Roro Lintang Suryani","doi":"10.33394/jollt.v12i2.9755","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33394/jollt.v12i2.9755","url":null,"abstract":"Vocabulary mastery is crucial for nursing students to effectively communicate in English. This study aimed to develop and validate a tailored computer-assisted vocabulary learning (CAVL) intervention to improve nursing students' retention of English lexicon, which is essential for healthcare communications. The CAVL program was designed using the Moodle platform and focused on four thematic units that targeted essential nursing vocabulary. The learning process followed research-based principles of vocabulary instruction, including multimodal introduction, reinforced retrieval, and contextual repetition. This study utilized a research and development methodology to conduct iterative needs analyses, design refinement, and rigorous evaluation protocols. Expert reviews, prototype testing, post-intervention vocabulary tests, and delayed assessments were used to gather data and make data-driven improvements. Quantitative analysis evaluated the effectiveness of this approach for 100 Indonesian nursing students. Vocabulary assessments were administered before, immediately after, and two weeks after the intervention, revealing significant improvements in terminology knowledge following the implementation of CAVL. Importantly, scores remained stable during the delayed assessment, demonstrating durable retention. These results are consistent with previous literature on the benefits of contextual and multimodal vocabulary learning. The CAVL prototype facilitated learning and effectively improved vocabulary retention outside of the classroom. This research provides an adaptable framework for technologically-assisted language mastery, which is essential for the next generation of nursing education. Further studies can explore the application of this framework in allied healthcare fields and the transition to practice in nursing education. ","PeriodicalId":33956,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Languages and Language Teaching","volume":"33 21","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140674496","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Project-Based Learning: The Highlighting Teachers’ Views of Teaching English Language in Secondary Schools 基于项目的学习：突出教师对中学英语教学的看法

Journal of Languages and Language Teaching Pub Date : 2024-04-22 DOI: 10.33394/jollt.v12i2.10644

Faza Lutfiyana, L. Amalia, Ashanti Dayani Ajeng Pitaloka, Sri Novianti

{"title":"Project-Based Learning: The Highlighting Teachers’ Views of Teaching English Language in Secondary Schools","authors":"Faza Lutfiyana, L. Amalia, Ashanti Dayani Ajeng Pitaloka, Sri Novianti","doi":"10.33394/jollt.v12i2.10644","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33394/jollt.v12i2.10644","url":null,"abstract":"It has been two years since the Ministry of Education and Culture in Indonesia mandated an Emancipated curriculum to foster independent learning after the COVID-19 pandemic. All of the aspects and policies in school need to adapt to the new version of the learning and teaching process. The use of Project-based learning in this era is imperative things which can help students and teachers be more interactive in dealing with global skills. This approach can guide the teachers more easily understand the topic by using projects that relate to their workplace. This research is designed to investigate the teachers' views on practicing project-based learning in classroom activities. This case study used document analysis in the form of a lesson plan to check their understanding of project-based learning. The semi-structured interviews were also held to collect deep data analysis with two teachers at the secondary level who had already implemented project-based learning during the learning process. The findings showed that project-based learning can assist the teacher in developing an engaging and collaborative classroom that supports both the teachers' and students' capacity for critical Thinking. Interestingly, the study revealed that the teachers realized that the challenges in applying Project-based learning might derive from the number of meetings in one project. ","PeriodicalId":33956,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Languages and Language Teaching","volume":"86 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140675397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Gender Representation in Directive Speech Acts of Teachers: A Study on Indonesian Language Learning in Automotive Vocational High Schools in Pasaman District 教师指令性言语行为中的性别表征：帕萨曼区汽车职业高中印尼语学习研究

Journal of Languages and Language Teaching Pub Date : 2024-04-22 DOI: 10.33394/jollt.v12i2.9762

Ade Darma Putra, Tressyalina Tressyalina

{"title":"Gender Representation in Directive Speech Acts of Teachers: A Study on Indonesian Language Learning in Automotive Vocational High Schools in Pasaman District","authors":"Ade Darma Putra, Tressyalina Tressyalina","doi":"10.33394/jollt.v12i2.9762","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33394/jollt.v12i2.9762","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to examine gender representation in directive speech acts of Indonesian language teachers in Pasaman Regency Automotive Department Vocational Schools. Included in the type of qualitative research, this research applies descriptive analysis method. The research data is in the form of directive speech of male teachers and female teachers in Indonesian language learning at SMK Department of Automotive Pasaman Regency. It can be concluded that Indonesian teachers use various forms of directive speech acts, such as directions, orders, and instructions to students. Variants of the use of directive speech acts also show variations between male and female teachers, with three dominant variants commonly used by male teachers and five variants commonly used by female teachers. The results also reveal that female teachers tend to use the speech act of ordering or commanding as the dominant form, although they also show a sense of solidarity by using the speech acts of suggesting and advising. On the other hand, male teachers are more inclined to the direct approach and commanding without preamble. This difference reflects the complexity of the relationship between men's and women's language and thinking in the learning context.","PeriodicalId":33956,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Languages and Language Teaching","volume":"24 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140676388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Video Strategy as Scaffolding to Foster Students’ Grammar Proficiency and Writing Skills in EFL Learning 以视频策略为支架，在英语学习中培养学生的语法能力和写作技巧

Journal of Languages and Language Teaching Pub Date : 2024-04-22 DOI: 10.33394/jollt.v12i2.10351

Leona Patria Devi, M. Z. Abidin, Yuyun Yulia, Roi Boy, Soni Ariawan, R. Faresta, Siti Hanum Afuwani, Article Info

{"title":"Video Strategy as Scaffolding to Foster Students’ Grammar Proficiency and Writing Skills in EFL Learning","authors":"Leona Patria Devi, M. Z. Abidin, Yuyun Yulia, Roi Boy, Soni Ariawan, R. Faresta, Siti Hanum Afuwani, Article Info","doi":"10.33394/jollt.v12i2.10351","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33394/jollt.v12i2.10351","url":null,"abstract":"Despite its significance particularly when it comes to writing competence, numerous studies have revealed that grammar is still considered complicated to grasp and used by students. The purpose of this study was to determine how video-based instruction affects students' understanding of grammar in writing assignments. This sequential explanatory mixed-method study aimed to investigate how students' grammatical skills especially in degree of comparison might be improved. Quantitative evaluations such as creating written test materials for the students and qualitative interviews with both teachers and students were employed. The findings showed that students' comprehension of grammatical rules for statistical tests had improved. Descriptive data evidenced that the students were clearly excited, enthralled, and actively involved with the tactics; served as a scaffold to lower obstacles; enhanced language learners' understanding; and increased students' vocabulary. Both quantitative and qualitative approaches evidenced the significance of implementing English videos to promote students’ grammatical competence in writing skills. The study's implications and suggestions are discussed.","PeriodicalId":33956,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Languages and Language Teaching","volume":"15 18","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140672196","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Unveiling Language Prejudice: A Corpus-Based Analysis of Racial Slurs Across Genres 揭开语言偏见的面纱：基于语料库的跨文体种族诽谤分析

Journal of Languages and Language Teaching Pub Date : 2024-04-22 DOI: 10.33394/jollt.v12i2.10753

Fadhlur Rahman, Ella Yuzar, Mohammad Kholid

{"title":"Unveiling Language Prejudice: A Corpus-Based Analysis of Racial Slurs Across Genres","authors":"Fadhlur Rahman, Ella Yuzar, Mohammad Kholid","doi":"10.33394/jollt.v12i2.10753","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33394/jollt.v12i2.10753","url":null,"abstract":"Discrimination and racism have been obvious for decades. This encompasses derogatory racial epithets such as \"nigger, niggers, n-words\". The objective of this study was to employ corpus-based analysis in order to examine the frequency of racial derogatory expressions across various genres of literature. The COCA (Corpus of Contemporary American English) data were employed to perform a corpus-based linguistic analysis of the terms 'nigger', 'niggers', and 'n-word' over a span of 20 years (1990 to 2019). Although the words \"niggers\" and \"n-word\" have similar meanings, the occurrence of the word \"niggers\" and \"n-word\" in the corpora was significantly less frequent compared to the word \"nigger.\" Primarily, the term \"niggers\" was used as a plural indicator for the derogatory term \"nigger\". The frequency with which individuals who use derogatory language, such as the term \"niggers,\" associate themselves with pronouns like \"they,\" \"us,\" \"those,\" \"all of you,\" etc., suggests the existence of these patterns. The sole term that displays a notably diverse frequency distribution across genres is the n-word (in comparison to these two terms).","PeriodicalId":33956,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Languages and Language Teaching","volume":"11 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140673539","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Effect of Show and Tell, Role-Play and Storytelling on Speaking Skills: Meta-analysis 表演与讲述、角色扮演和讲故事对口语技能的影响：元分析

Journal of Languages and Language Teaching Pub Date : 2024-04-22 DOI: 10.33394/jollt.v12i2.10868

Enma Oktaviani, Ilham Ilham, L. Lukman, Samson Olusola Olatunji, Nicole Whitworth

{"title":"The Effect of Show and Tell, Role-Play and Storytelling on Speaking Skills: Meta-analysis","authors":"Enma Oktaviani, Ilham Ilham, L. Lukman, Samson Olusola Olatunji, Nicole Whitworth","doi":"10.33394/jollt.v12i2.10868","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33394/jollt.v12i2.10868","url":null,"abstract":"Show and tell, role-play, and storytelling are all enjoyable speaking practice approaches for educators to utilize when teaching English. Therefore, the goal of this study is to assess the efficacy of the Show-and-Tell, Role-Play, and Storytelling methods for improving English speaking skills. The results of this study were obtained using JASP software, and 60 research findings met the criteria for the analysis, which shows a significant statistical impact from the three speaking approaches. In the Show-and-Tell method, the effect size value was 1.09 (High Effect), in the Role-Play method it was 1.13 (Very High Effect), and in the Storytelling method it was 1.34 (Very High Effect). However, Storytelling has a greater impact than the other methods. Furthermore, this study suggests that research published in 2022 has the largest effect, with 1,371 (Very High Effect). Meanwhile, analyzing the number of participants, it is clear that a study with more than 52 persons has the biggest impact, with an estimated value of 1.257 (Very High Effect). Among the methods, Story-Telling had a higher influence than the other methods in teaching English speaking skills. In conclusion, this meta-analysis provides strong evidence supporting the effectiveness of the Show-and-Tell, Role-Play, and Story-Telling methods in teaching English speaking skills. The findings underscore the need for educators to incorporate these methods into their pedagogical strategies to enhance students’ English speaking skills.","PeriodicalId":33956,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Languages and Language Teaching","volume":"84 14","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140676843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Correlation Between Students’ Vocabulary Mastery and the Ability to Translate English Descriptive Text into Indonesian 学生掌握的词汇量与将英语描述性文本翻译成印尼语的能力之间的相关性

Journal of Languages and Language Teaching Pub Date : 2024-04-22 DOI: 10.33394/jollt.v12i2.10424

Adimas Jaka Pratama, Sayit Abdul Karim, Gordan Matas, Suryo Sudiro

{"title":"The Correlation Between Students’ Vocabulary Mastery and the Ability to Translate English Descriptive Text into Indonesian","authors":"Adimas Jaka Pratama, Sayit Abdul Karim, Gordan Matas, Suryo Sudiro","doi":"10.33394/jollt.v12i2.10424","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33394/jollt.v12i2.10424","url":null,"abstract":"Vocabulary and translation are two aspects that have a close relationship in learning English as to be able to translate a text student should have adequate vocabulary mastery. The presented study aims to figure out the correlation between students’ vocabulary mastery and their translation ability, and to explore their problems in translating English descriptive text into Indonesian. This study applied quantitative research by using the correlational method, and the respondents were 32 students of grade X C at SMAN 1 Purwanegara, Central Java. Furthermore, in order to gather the data, researchers used tests and semi-structured interviews. The data were analysed using Pearson-Product Moment correlation using SPSS 26.0. The findings revealed that the mean score of students’ vocabulary mastery was 66.72, and the mean score of translation ability was 63.72. Meanwhile, the correlation value (r) between the vocabulary mastery and English-Indonesian translation ability score is 0.786. Thus, based on the interpretation score of correlation proposed by Sugiyono (2018), the correlation between vocabulary mastery and the ability to translate the descriptive text was in the high category (0.786), Furthermore, the result of hypothesis testing revealed that the comparison of the “rcount” and the “rtable” shows that rcount as much as 0,786 is clearly higher than “rtable” value which is 5% or 0,338 and 1% or 0,435. Therefore, there is a high correlation between students' vocabulary mastery and their ability to translate descriptive text into Indonesian.","PeriodicalId":33956,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Languages and Language Teaching","volume":"6 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140673616","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Representation of the Indonesian Government in Media: A Critical Discourse Analysis of the Rempang Island Conflict 印度尼西亚政府在媒体中的形象：对伦邦岛冲突的批判性话语分析

Journal of Languages and Language Teaching Pub Date : 2024-04-22 DOI: 10.33394/jollt.v12i2.10926

Dede Fatinova, Wawan Gunawan, A. Saifullah, Eris Risnawati, R. Emha, Yasir Mubarok

{"title":"The Representation of the Indonesian Government in Media: A Critical Discourse Analysis of the Rempang Island Conflict","authors":"Dede Fatinova, Wawan Gunawan, A. Saifullah, Eris Risnawati, R. Emha, Yasir Mubarok","doi":"10.33394/jollt.v12i2.10926","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33394/jollt.v12i2.10926","url":null,"abstract":"The Indonesian government has come under intense scrutiny for its actions in the agrarian conflict in Rempang Island, Batam City, Riau Islands Province. The conflict was triggered by the government's forced relocation of the Rempang Island community in the context of the Rempang Eco City development funded by a foreign investor, Xinyi Group. The incident captured the attention of the public and the media due to the large scale of the case. This research aims to see how the Indonesian government is represented in the Indonesian news media regarding the discourse of the Rempang Island case. This research uses the theory of Critical Discourse Analysis initiated by Fairclough (1995) and Transitivity by Halliday (2014). The method used in this research is content analysis method to elaborate the image constructed by the media against the Indonesian government. The data in the study amounted to six data taken from Tempo.co media, and Batamnow.com which were analyzed through three stages, namely textual, discourse practices, and socio-cultural practices. The results showed that the Indonesian government was represented negatively by labeling it as the party that violated human rights and the perpetrator of crimes against humanity.","PeriodicalId":33956,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Languages and Language Teaching","volume":"12 15","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140672855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Computer-Based Technology on Writing Performance: A Systematic Literature Review 基于计算机的技术对写作成绩的影响：系统性文献综述

Journal of Languages and Language Teaching Pub Date : 2024-04-22 DOI: 10.33394/jollt.v12i2.10812

Tusino Tusino, Puspa Dewi, Endah Lestari, Rafael V. Onate, Yinghuei Chen, Ivan Mezentsev

{"title":"Computer-Based Technology on Writing Performance: A Systematic Literature Review","authors":"Tusino Tusino, Puspa Dewi, Endah Lestari, Rafael V. Onate, Yinghuei Chen, Ivan Mezentsev","doi":"10.33394/jollt.v12i2.10812","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33394/jollt.v12i2.10812","url":null,"abstract":"This systematic literature review delves into the transformative effects of computer-based technology on writing performance, with a specific focus on studies conducted between 2017 and 2023. The review scrutinizes the impact of a diverse array of technologies, ranging from popular platforms like TikTok, Twitter, and Instagram to specialized tools such as Grammarly, Digital Storytelling, and Kahoot. By synthesizing findings from these studies, the review elucidates the multifaceted ways in which technology influences students' writing proficiency. Key findings underscore the nuanced impacts of these technologies, revealing their significant roles in fostering motivation, enhancing language skills, promoting engagement, and facilitating collaborative learning environments. Notably, Grammarly emerges as a prominent tool widely utilized to address grammatical, spelling, and punctuation errors, thereby aiding in the refinement of writing quality. Meanwhile, platforms like Instagram are recognized for nurturing creativity, Twitter for facilitating personalized learning experiences, and Kahoot for fostering active engagement through interactive quizzes and games. By illuminating the diverse dimensions of technology's transformative role in writing performance, this review offers valuable insights for educators, policymakers, and researchers alike. It underscores the importance of leveraging technology as a strategic tool to enhance students' writing skills and foster a dynamic and enriching learning experience. Moreover, it highlights the need for continued exploration and adaptation of innovative technological solutions to meet the evolving needs of modern education.","PeriodicalId":33956,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Languages and Language Teaching","volume":"25 23","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140673191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Embodying Learners’ Semasiological Disparateness in an English First Additional Language Classroom 在英语为第一附加语的课堂上体现学习者的语义差异

Journal of Languages and Language Teaching Pub Date : 2024-04-22 DOI: 10.33394/jollt.v12i2.9317

Kufakunesu Zano

{"title":"Embodying Learners’ Semasiological Disparateness in an English First Additional Language Classroom","authors":"Kufakunesu Zano","doi":"10.33394/jollt.v12i2.9317","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33394/jollt.v12i2.9317","url":null,"abstract":"Language-in-education policy in the apartheid era in South Africa reflected a divide-and-rule strategy, which stipulated that each ethnic group was to be taught in its language. Thus, the post-1994 period in South Africa involved a dramatic re-imagination of the country from a racially divided nation to a diverse but united, non-racial nation. This is pertinent to South Africa, a linguistically diverse country whose history of language in education has been shaped by political interests, as well as pedagogical considerations. Against this background, since the impact of cultural diversity on education policy and reforms is a strategically significant issue for us all, this study sought to explore how Grade 4 English First Additional Language (EFAL) teachers incorporate Grade 4 EFAL learners’ linguistic diversity in teaching and learning. For this qualitative study, 10 Grade 4 teachers in 5 primary schools in one district in South Africa were used as respondents. The researcher used one-on-one telephonic interviews to collect data. The results revealed that teachers acknowledge the need to use some approaches to support oral language development. Besides, teachers use a range of strategies, from translanguaging, and code-switching to translation, to encourage learners to use their home languages to develop proficiency in the EFAL. Also, the study has shown that cooperative language learning, which shares some characteristics with communicative language teaching helps learners develop a great liking of EFAL.","PeriodicalId":33956,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Languages and Language Teaching","volume":"09 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140676421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0