{"title":"Research on Vibration Event's Feature Extraction Method of Φ-OTDR System","authors":"Haiqiang Zhu, Baofeng Zhang, Zhili Zhang, Huimin Gao","doi":"10.1109/ICMA52036.2021.9512815","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMA52036.2021.9512815","url":null,"abstract":"To be able to more accurately extract the characteristics of different vibration events in the Φ-OTDR system to better identify different vibration events on the optical fibre, this paper proposes a model method that combines variational modal decomposition and multi-scale permutation entropy. The vibration characteristics on the optical fibre are extracted, and the support vector machine is used for event classification, namely the VMD-MPE-SVM model. First of all, this paper performs a variational modal decomposition of the vibration signals collected by the Φ-OTDR system to obtain the eigenmode functions containing the characteristic information of different vibration events. The Second step is that using multiscale permutation entropy to quantify the vibration of each eigenmode function Characters. They are lastly inputting the high-dimensional feature vectors into the support vector machine's classifier to recognise different events. In the experiment, vibrations of different frequencies are performed on the optical fibre, and the recognition accuracy can reach 97.3%. Experimental results show that this model has good real-time performance and accuracy.","PeriodicalId":339025,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics and Automation (ICMA)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123758749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
B. Liu, Zhiwei Guan, Bin Li, Guoqiang Wen, Yu Zhao
{"title":"Research on SLAM Algorithm and Navigation of Mobile Robot Based on ROS","authors":"B. Liu, Zhiwei Guan, Bin Li, Guoqiang Wen, Yu Zhao","doi":"10.1109/ICMA52036.2021.9512584","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMA52036.2021.9512584","url":null,"abstract":"As an important research direction of mobile robots, SLAM is the core technology to realize intelligent autonomous mobile robots. For positioning, the robot needs a consistent map, for obtaining a map, the robot makes a good estimate of its position. This interdependence between positioning and mapping makes the SLAM problem difficult and necessary. This article first summarizes the representation method of the environment map, uses the ROS mobile robot to map the indoor environment, compares the mapping effect of the Gmapping algorithm and the Cartographer algorithm, analyzes the results of the mapping, and proposes the optimal mapping plan. Aiming at the problem of simultaneous localization and mapping of robots, a ROS-based solution is proposed. Compare Dijkstra, A * algorithm and Dynamic Window Approach, and choose the best navigation algorithm.","PeriodicalId":339025,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics and Automation (ICMA)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116721928","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Discrete Particle Swarm Optimization for Storage Location Assignment Problem of Retail E-Commerce","authors":"Chaodan Zhao, Jianping Dou, Xia Zhao","doi":"10.1109/ICMA52036.2021.9512627","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMA52036.2021.9512627","url":null,"abstract":"The storage location assignment of goods is critical to improve the efficiency of warehouse picking and distribution in the era of retail e-commerce. The optimization model of the storage location assignment problem (SLAP) for retail e-commerce is firstly established based on the principles of efficiency priority, shelf stability and similar products adjacency. Then, a new discrete particle swarm optimization (DPSO) algorithm is proposed to solve the NP-hard SLAP. In the DPSO, a new updating mechanism based on multi-fragment crossover and mutation operators is devised. Moreover, the elitist scheme and local search are incorporated into the DPSO to improve global search ability. Finally, five instances are used to compare the performance of the DPSO and state-of-the-art artificial fish swarm algorithm (AFSA). The computational results show that the DPSO is superior to the existing AFSA in solution quality.","PeriodicalId":339025,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics and Automation (ICMA)","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131753434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Design A Novel of Path Planning Method for The Vascular Interventional Surgery Robot based on DWA Model","authors":"Jian Guo, Han Zhao, Shuxiang Guo","doi":"10.1109/ICMA52036.2021.9512755","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMA52036.2021.9512755","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper,The surgical navigation system solves the problem of fast and safe delivery of the catheter and guide wire to the target point. A new concept was proposed to help doctors provide better navigation visual feedback, so that doctors can perform surgical operations more effectively and safely. The surgical navigation system proposed in this article is designed based on the DWA(Dynamic window algorithm) model. First of all, we must first take the three-dimensional coordinates and the corresponding image coordinates to obtain the accurate location of the image coordinate collection. We use its own impixelinfo function in matlab to calculate the pixel coordinates of the marker point. We put the glass vessel in the experimental position, use matlab to collect the image of the glass vessel wall coordinates and set up the target point coordinates, then after collecting the coordinates of possible obstacles, the dynamic window algorithm will be implemented for obstacle avoidance planning and Design an evaluation function based on the planned possible path at the next moment, distinguish the pros and cons of the path. Finally, The experimental analysis and verification of surgical operations compared with or without navigation system was demonstrated.","PeriodicalId":339025,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics and Automation (ICMA)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121761757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hugo Hung-Tin Chan, H. Liao, Fei Gao, Xuan Zhao, W. Liao
{"title":"A Back-Support Exoskeleton with a Cable-Driven Series-Parallel Elastic Actuation: Prototype Design and Operational Analysis","authors":"Hugo Hung-Tin Chan, H. Liao, Fei Gao, Xuan Zhao, W. Liao","doi":"10.1109/ICMA52036.2021.9512832","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMA52036.2021.9512832","url":null,"abstract":"Wearable back-support exoskeletons can assist workers during heavy load lifting and lowering to reduce spinal loading. As these exoskeletons are worn by the user, they must be well designed to adapt to the natural movements of the human body. In this paper, the detailed design requirements of a back-support exoskeletons based on a biomechanical analysis of human bending motion is described. Following these requirements, a back-support exoskeleton with a novel cable-driven series parallel elastic actuation (SPEA) unit is proposed. A set of passive flexible elastic beams are used in parallel with an active cable-driven series-elastic actuator (CSEA) to lower the power and torque demand of the CSEA. Equipped with the proposed SPEA unit, the back-support exoskeleton interacts with human body only via flexible beams and cables. The possibility of misalignments or reduction of degrees of freedom of the body is minimized by the flexible interaction between human body and exoskeleton. Moreover, the design of the exoskeleton also permits the generation of axial twisting and lateral bending moments, which are key in supporting asymmetric lifting.","PeriodicalId":339025,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics and Automation (ICMA)","volume":"455 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132551848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Robust adaptive back-stepping control for nonlinear systems with unknown backlash-like hysteresis","authors":"Yanyan Chen, Yue Wang, Q. Dong, Guiming Zhu, Jingjing Feng, F. Xiao","doi":"10.1109/ICMA52036.2021.9512819","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMA52036.2021.9512819","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a robust adaptive control method based on back-stepping approach is presented to deal with adaptive control of a class of nth-order nonlinear systems with unknown backlash-like hysteresis and unknown external disturbance. The backlash-like hysteresis is modelled by a differential equation. The control algorithm can ensure the global stability of the nonlinear closed loop system and the actual output can track the reference output well. Two examples illustrate and verify the performance of the new proposed control scheme. This method may be used in the mechanical actuators, piezo-electric materials, and tendon sheath mechanism system.","PeriodicalId":339025,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics and Automation (ICMA)","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124325762","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On Combined Elastic and Nonholonomic Model of a Class of Mobile Robots with Arc Wheels","authors":"Xuchao Huang, Songxin Zhou, Zhi Yang, Y. Guan","doi":"10.1109/ICMA52036.2021.9512582","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMA52036.2021.9512582","url":null,"abstract":"Compared with multi-joint quadruped robots, RHex-like robots have the advantages of low cost and simple control. For this kind of mobile robot with adjustable and passively adapted arc wheels, we combined rolling kinematics and elasticity to establish a full-parameter kinematics model, and then through simulation analysis, the model was analyzed and reasonable simplified, then the analytic solution of the simplified variable stiffness kinematics model of the whole machine was obtained. Finally, the error between the theoretical and actual models in the movement process was quantitatively analyzed through the virtual prototype experiment. Our results show that the theoretical model can well reflect the motion behavior of the robot during the touchdown phase, and provides an analytical method for subsequent motion control.","PeriodicalId":339025,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics and Automation (ICMA)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124919794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fuzzy-Improved Linear Active Disturbance Rejection Control of Solid State Transformer Inverter Stage","authors":"Youjie Ma, Tong Zhang, X. Zhou","doi":"10.1109/ICMA52036.2021.9512770","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMA52036.2021.9512770","url":null,"abstract":"The inverter stage of solid state transformer is a nonlinear, time-varying and multi-variable system. In order to improve the performance of solid state transformer, a Fuzzy-Improved Linear Active Disturbance Rejection Control (Fuzzy-ILADRC) is proposed. For the three-phase AC voltage control problem of the load side, firstly, the first-order differential term is introduced into the linear state error feedback (LSEF) to compensate the steady state error. Secondly, the fuzzy control is combined with the improved linear state error feedback to realize the on-line self-adjustment of the controller parameters. Finally, MATLAB&SIMULINK simulation platform is used to simulate and verify Fuzzy-ILADRC control solid-state transformer inverter stage. The simulation results of multiple working conditions show that, compared with PI, the improved method has higher steady-state accuracy of output voltage, lower total harmonic distortion rate of voltage, and superior anti-interference ability.","PeriodicalId":339025,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics and Automation (ICMA)","volume":"82 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132023595","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Evaluation of Resonant Tank Topologies for High-Voltage Power Supply in Ion Propulsion Application","authors":"Minghai Dong, Hui Li, S. Yin, Zhenni Zeng, Jinshu Lin, X. Liu, Yingzhe Wu","doi":"10.1109/ICMA52036.2021.9512829","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMA52036.2021.9512829","url":null,"abstract":"Due to the advantages of high efficiency, low mass, modularization and high power density, the step-up resonant converter is widely adopted in providing kV-level high voltage for the ion propulsion power supply. As a key part of the resonant converter, the resonant tank topology is evaluated in this paper. Based on the characteristics of the high-voltage resonant converter, a selecting criteria for the resonant tank is proposed. Applying the criteria to the 2-element, 3-element, and 4-element resonant tank topologies, the candidate for high-voltage application can be recommended. Then, the selected topologies are compared based on the relationship between voltage gain and frequency. The analytical results show that the gain valley could be more easily founded in the 4-element resonant tank compared with others, thus it is more suitable for the high-voltage application.","PeriodicalId":339025,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics and Automation (ICMA)","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132371094","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research on Improved p-q Reactive Current Detection Method Based on Synchronous Rotary Angle","authors":"X. Zhou, Weibao Zhong, Youjie Ma, Kairui Guo","doi":"10.1109/ICMA52036.2021.9512597","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMA52036.2021.9512597","url":null,"abstract":"Based on the analysis of the reactive current detection method based on the instantaneous power theory, a voltage detection method based on the synchronous rotary angle is proposed. At the same time, the voltage detection method is introduced into the traditional p-q detection method to form an improved p-q reactive current detection method based on the synchronous rotary angle. This method realizes the accurate detection of reactive current when the three-phase grid voltage is unbalanced or contains harmonics. The Matlab/Simulink simulation verification proves that the method has high detection accuracy, good dynamic performance, and can meet the requirements of reactive power compensation current detection.","PeriodicalId":339025,"journal":{"name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics and Automation (ICMA)","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131989242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}