Proceeding International Conference Health Polytechnic of Jambi最新文献

{"title":"Overview of Monocyte to Hdl Cholesterol Ratio (MHR) in Patients With Coronary Heart Disease (CHD)","authors":"Eki Frima Rizki, Elsi Indah Putri, James P Simanjuntak, Fardiah tilawati Sitanggang","doi":"10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.716","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.716","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is a disease caused by plaque that accumulates in the coronary arteries, causing narrowing or blockage of blood flow that supplies oxygen (O2) to the heart muscle. Monocytes accumulate in myocardial tissue experiencing hypoxia and play a role in the formation of atherosclerotic plaque. On the other hand, High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL) is known to reduce the accumulation of macrophages and prevent oxidized cholesterol from entering the artery walls. In the process of healing CHD, the number of monocytes decreases and HDL-cholesterol increases. This study aims to show the potential of the monocyte to HDL Cholesterol ratio as a marker for the prognosis of CHD patients. Method: This study used a case-control research design with a research sample of 50 CHD patients and 50 MCU patients at Bhayangkara Hospital, Jambi City. Result: From the results of the examination, the average monocyte cell count was 461.5 cells/μL, HDL-Cholesterol= 48.1 mg/dL and MHR value= 9.6. Meanwhile, in MCU patients, monocytes were 398 cells/μL, HDL-Cholesterol= 50.4 mg/dL and MHR value= 8.1. Conclusion: The MHR value of CHD patients was significantly higher than that of MCU patients. MHR appears to have good potential in the prognosis of CHD patients.","PeriodicalId":338971,"journal":{"name":"Proceeding International Conference Health Polytechnic of Jambi","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139198733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Relationship Between Length of Work, Duration of Work, Use of Personal Protective Equipment With Blood Cholinesterase Levels Among Farmers in Modoinding District","authors":"Bongakaraeng Bongakaraeng, Ellen Pesak","doi":"10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.709","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.709","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The use of pesticides in agriculture has been perceived as beneficial for increasing production. Pesticides are essential material used to protect crops and agricultural products, livestock, and fish from damage caused by various pests. Objective: This research aims to determine the relationship between length of work, work period, and the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) with blood cholinesterase levels in pesticide sprayers among farmers in Modoinding Subdistrict. Method: This study is of an analytical with a cross-sectional study design. The study population consists of pesticide sprayers among farmers in Modoinding Subdistrict. The research sample was determined using cluster random sampling, where samples were taken from three villages.. From each village, 20 pesticide sprayers were randomly selected, resulting in a total sample size of 60 individuals. Data analysis using logistic regretion to assess the relationships between variables. Results: The research findings indicate that the majority (87%) of pesticide sprayers are above 20 years of age, and all respondents have a work period of more than 3 (three) years. This suggests that pesticide sprayers have been in contact with pesticides for an extended period. The use of PPE is still not a priority for these workers. All respondents (100%) handle pesticide-containing substances (herbicides, insecticides, fungicides) without using PPE, especially gloves and masks. During spraying, 100% of the respondents wear long-sleeved clothing, long pants, and hats, with 16% using masks. This situation indicates a high risk of pesticide poisoning among these farmers. The results of the blood cholinesterase level relationship test with work period show significant values (p=0.012), as do the length of service (p=0.00) and the use of PPE (p=0.000). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between length of work, work period, and the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) with blood cholinesterase levels among vegetable farmers in Modoinding Subdistrict, South Minahasa Regency, North Sulawesi.","PeriodicalId":338971,"journal":{"name":"Proceeding International Conference Health Polytechnic of Jambi","volume":"120 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139201112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Formulation and Physical Quality Testing of Candles Combining Essential Oils of Red Roses (Rose Hybrid) and White Roses (Rose Alba) as Aromatherapy","authors":"Dona Muin, Salmah Salmah, Jeng Ratu Widiya Wathi","doi":"10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.698","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.698","url":null,"abstract":"Background: There are many aromatherapy options on the market, one of which is in the form of aromatherapy candles. Aromatherapy candles are made using several ingredients and use essential oils that have an aromatherapy scent, a combination of red rose and white rose essential oils. These essential oils are used not only for the treatment and prevention of disease, but also for their effects on mood, emotions, and a sense of well-being. Method: In this experimental study, a comparative test was carried out between 5 concentration variations of red rose and white rose essential oils with F1 = 1%:5% ; F2= 2%:4% ; F3= 3%:3% ; F4= 4%:2% ; and F5= 5%:1%, using the same basis. Then an evaluation was carried out by testing the physical quality of the candle aromatherapy preparations which included organoleptic tests, melting point tests, burn time tests, and hedonic tests.   Result: The organoleptic test on formulas 1 and 5 produced an even color, no cracks and a characteristic odor, but in formulas 2,3 and 4 the color was uneven and there were depressions. In the melting point test, all formulas are within the standard candle time range, namely 540C, the average burn time test is not more than 2 hours and the preference test is on formula 5. Conclusion: The final result is a formula that meets all testing standards, namely 5%:1% formula 5, in which the ratio of essential oils of red roses and white roses is and the ratio of paraffin and stearic acid is 54%:40%.","PeriodicalId":338971,"journal":{"name":"Proceeding International Conference Health Polytechnic of Jambi","volume":"87 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139201249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Education of TB Cadres About Health Promotion of The Lung TB Program Using Vidio and Digital Liefate Media","authors":"RD Mustopa, Shylvia Dhea Anggela, Dewi Kurniasih","doi":"10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.707","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.707","url":null,"abstract":"Background: TB is the main cause of death by infectious agents and is one of the 10 causes of death from all diseases . Indonesia is currently in third place in contributing to tuberculosis cases in the world after India and China. Every year there are 582,000 new cases, of which 259,970 are BTA positive pulmonary tuberculosis. The number of TB patient discoveries in Indonesia in the last 5 years has fluctuated, recorded in 2017 at 446,732, in 2018 it increased to 570,289 and in 2019 it was 543,874, in 2020 there were 393,323 cases and in 2021 it decreased to 385,295 cases . with a Case Detection Rate (CDR) figure of 47%. Jambi Province's TB program achievement nationally is in the bottom 31st place, namely 26% (Jambi Health Office, 2022) Method: This research is a type of quantitative research using a pre-experimental design method, type one group pretest-posttest design, which is a research activity that provides an initial test (pretest) before being given treatment, after being given treatment, then giving a final test (posttest). This research was carried out on 50 cadres in the working area of the Putri Ayu Community Health Center, Jambi City. Result: The average knowledge score before training was 57.4 and after training it increased to 75.2 . The results of educational activities for cadres in the working area of the P Utri Ayu Community Health Center show a level of success with indications of a positive response from cadres by showing increased knowledge through pre and posttest methods during training . From the results of the pretest and posttest through the T-test measurement for paired samples, a significance value or p value of 0.000 (p < 0.005) was obtained. Conclusion: there is a significant difference between the knowledge scores of health cadres before and after participating in the training","PeriodicalId":338971,"journal":{"name":"Proceeding International Conference Health Polytechnic of Jambi","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139202144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Fiber Intake, Physical Activity, and Blood Sugar Levels in Type 2 DM Patients at Puskesmas I Denpasar Timur","authors":"Ni Putu, Pande Prawidhi Mahasanti, G. A. Dewi, Wayan Juniarsana, I. P. Suiraoka","doi":"10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.699","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.699","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that occurs when the pancreas is unable to produce insulin or when the body cannot use properly produced insulin. Normal blood sugar levels are below 200 mg/dl. The purpose of this study is to find out the correlation of fiber intake and physical activity with blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Public Health Center (Puskesmas) of Denpasar Timur I. Method: This type of study is observational using cross sectional design. This study was conducted in December 2022. The number of samples in this study was 50 people. Fiber intake data are collected using the SQ-FFQ form, physical activity data are collected using the GPAQ (Global Physical Activity Questionnaire), blood sugar levels by blood strip using a glucometer.    Result: The data was processed with statistical analysis of Spearman Rank correlations. The results showed that 58% had sufficient fiber intake, 16% had high-category physical activity, and 42% had blood sugar levels <200 mg/dl. The results showed there was a relationship between fiber intake and blood sugar levels (p<0.05) and also a significant relationship of physical activity with blood sugar levels (p<0.05). Conclusion: The final result is there was a relationship between fiber intake and blood sugar levels and also a significant relationship of physical activity with blood sugar levels.","PeriodicalId":338971,"journal":{"name":"Proceeding International Conference Health Polytechnic of Jambi","volume":"69 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139202238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Development of Web-Based Health Information Service Systems","authors":"S. Samsinar, Suryati Suryati, R. Sinaga, Vina Dwi Lestari, Renny Afrianny","doi":"10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.710","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.710","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Efforts to build services that can provide information quickly and accurately are significant for an agency. The use of the internet in finding health services is a place that can provide information that is not only fast but also provides the right solution.  Therefore, a health service website was created containing information about health services, by utilizing the development of information technology, which can carry out health services through a website that can be accessed at any time (Real Time) by the public anywhere and anytime. Laravel is a Hypertext Preprocessor (PHP) programming language framework created by Taylor Otwell that has many modern features that help developers create applications. This study aims to design a technology-based health information service system with a web platform to increase public health awareness and facilitate access to information about health services. Method: The method used is a linear system development method, namely the waterfall method where each stage of development is carried out sequentially, starting from the stages of analysis, design, implementation, testing, and maintenance. Result: The results showed that web-based health information service systems can improve the efficiency and effectiveness of health services, obtain accurate and up-to-date information about health services, and provide easy access to health information for the public. Conclusion: Based on the results of research that has been conducted, it can be concluded that the development of web-based health information service systems has the potential to improve the quality of health services. This system can help health facilities improve the efficiency and effectiveness of health services, by reducing manual processes and improving collaboration between health workers, increasing the accuracy and completeness of health data, reducing data input errors and increasing data accessibility, increasing the security and confidentiality of health data, and increasing patient satisfaction specifically and the public in general, by providing faster services and easy.","PeriodicalId":338971,"journal":{"name":"Proceeding International Conference Health Polytechnic of Jambi","volume":"132 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139205307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Simpatik Education Model for Knowledge and Diversity of Food Intake for Stunting Toddlers in Kerinci Regency","authors":"Junita Junita, Rusmimpong Rusmimpong, Winda Triana","doi":"10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.694","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.694","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The problem of under-five nutrition is still a significant concern in developing countries. One of the main factors is the level of nutritional knowledge, so feeding toddlers is not appropriate and varied. Nutrition education must be packaged in an informative, interactive and accessible way at any time. This study aims to analyze the influence of website nutrition education on the knowledge and diversity of toddler intake, especially in Kerinci. Method: This type of research is development research to see the effectiveness of the SIMPATIK site using a pre-experimental design, pre-post test only design, with 40 mothers under five who met the inclusion criteria at the Integrated Healthcare Center in the working area of the Kemantan in 2023. Result: Data collection through interviews and assistance from the SIMPATIK website. Statistical test using Wilcoxon test with SPSS IBM series 21 software. The result is an influence of the SIMPATIK website on maternal nutrition knowledge (p= 0.000) with a difference of 15.38, and the diversity of food intake of toddlers (p= 0.000) with a difference of 2.20. Conclusion: In conclusion, the SIMPATIK education model improves the nutritional knowledge of mothers under five and the diversity of food intake of toddlers stunting.","PeriodicalId":338971,"journal":{"name":"Proceeding International Conference Health Polytechnic of Jambi","volume":"40 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139205441","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Relationship Between Addiction to Playing Online Games With Learning Achievement of School Age-Children in Elementary School Jambi City in 2023","authors":"Sari Puspita Ningsih, G. Handayani, Vivianti Dewi, Halimah Halimah","doi":"10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.708","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.708","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Online gaming has become a hobby for children, from elementary students to adults. Online game addiction will affect student learning achievement. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the habit of playing online games and the learning achievement of school-age children at Elementary School number 206 Jambi. Methods: This research used a sectional approach using a total sampling technique. The population in this study were all students in grades IV and V of Elementary School number 206 Jambi, which consisted of 70 students. The research was collected using an Internet Addiction Test (IAT) questionnaire, declared valid and reliable from previous studies. Results: The results showed a p-value of 0.002 with a correlation value of -1. This means that there is a negative relationship between online game addiction and learning achievement is a negative relationship, in which an increase in the online game addiction variable will lead to a decrease in the learning achievement variable. Conclusion: Recommendations for parents and teachers to work together in supervising children playing games, especially online gamesOnline gaming has become a hobby for children, from elementary students to adults.","PeriodicalId":338971,"journal":{"name":"Proceeding International Conference Health Polytechnic of Jambi","volume":"67 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139206613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Relationship Between Age and Parity to Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy in Postpartum Mothers","authors":"Hasri Yulianti, I. D. Mirong, D. M. Kristin","doi":"10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.706","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.706","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Breast milk (ASI) is the main intake for the growth and development of infants. One of the factors that influence the success of breastfeeding from psychological factors is breastfeeding self-efficacy. Breastfeeding self-efficacy is the ability and confidence of a mother to breastfeed her baby. To achieve breastfeeding success, postpartum mothers need to know the factors that influence breastfeeding. The coverage of babies receiving exclusive breastfeeding in 2020 is 66.06%. Two provinces have not reached the 2020 Strategic Plan target, namely Maluku and West Papua. For the East Nusa Tenggara region, the coverage of babies who received exclusive breastfeeding was 74.5%. Objective: to determine the relationship between age and parity in breastfeeding self-efficacy in postpartum mothers. Methods: quantitative research type with an analytic survey using the cross-sectional approach with purposive sampling technique with a total sample of 88. Data analysis using statistical methods Pearson correlation. Results: obtained p-Value 0.028 < α (0.05), then there is a significant relationship between mother's age and breastfeeding self-efficacy, and for parity test results obtained a p-value of 0.039 < α (0.05), then there is a significant relationship between parity and breastfeeding self-efficacy. Conclusion: There is a relationship between age and parity in the self-efficacy of breastfeeding mothers in postpartum mothers. One of the factors that determine success in breastfeeding is the condition of the mother which can be seen through her self-confidence, so that postpartum mothers can exclusively breastfeed their babies for 6 months.","PeriodicalId":338971,"journal":{"name":"Proceeding International Conference Health Polytechnic of Jambi","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139202576","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Correlation Between Glycated Hemoglobin (Hba1c) Levels and Fasting Blood Glucose Levels in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus in Jambi City","authors":"Ranty Rahman, Fadhillah Nurul Amalia, Siti Sakdiah, Akhirul Jumaisah S","doi":"10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.712","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.712","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease of metabolic disorder characterized by blood sugar levels that increase from normal limits. It is necessary to prevent diabetes with control by monitoring metabolic status. The method that can be used in controlling blood sugar in patients with diabetes mellitus by measuring Hemoglobin-glycation (HbA1c). HbA1c measurement is the most accurate way to determine high blood sugar levels over the past 2 - 3 months. HbA1c is an examination to assess the risk of tissue damage caused by high sugar levels. The aimed of this study is to analyze the correlation between HbA1c levels ​​and blood sugar levels in patients with diabetes mellitus. Method: This study used descriptive methods with an analytical descriptive study with a cross-sectional among of 100 samples, based on the criteria of respondents who checked HbA1c and fasting blood sugar. Data analysis used the Speartam correlation test which was previously carried out by the Kolmogorov-Smirnov normality test. Result: The results of this study showed that the average  HbA1c level was 3.9% while the average  fasting blood sugar level was 82 mg/dl. There is a significant correlation between  HbA1c concentration and fasting blood sugar  with p (0.000) <  (0.05). According to the test results, the value  r = 0.666 means  the correlation is very strong (0.51-0.75). Conclusion: In conclusion, there is a strong correlation between HbA1c levels and fasting blood sugar level, the correlation happens to be positive, meaning there is a one-way relationship if HbA1c levels increases (High), fasting blood sugar levels will also increase (High). If the HbA1c levels is reduced (low), then the fasting blood sugar level is also reduced (low), and if the HbA1c level is normal, the blood sugar level is also normal.","PeriodicalId":338971,"journal":{"name":"Proceeding International Conference Health Polytechnic of Jambi","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139208113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}