Proceeding International Conference Health Polytechnic of Jambi最新文献

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Non-Communicable Diseases in Pregnant Women Based on A Behavioral Approach 基于行为方法的孕妇非传染性疾病研究
Proceeding International Conference Health Polytechnic of Jambi Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.714
Hesti Kurniasih, Wanodya Hapsari, Katrin Dwi Purnanti
{"title":"Non-Communicable Diseases in Pregnant Women Based on A Behavioral Approach","authors":"Hesti Kurniasih, Wanodya Hapsari, Katrin Dwi Purnanti","doi":"10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.714","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.714","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Early detection of pregnant women as a prevention of the risk of non-communicable diseases can be done with routine health checks. The general aim of this research is to produce a program from an artificial intelligence system to detect non-communicable diseases early and provide WhatsApp-based recommendations to pregnant women. Method: The implementation of this research began by creating a dataset obtained from the Medical Records Installation, namely data on pregnant women for 3 years from 2019 to mid-2023. Then the data obtained was coded, processed, and classified according to research needs, resulting in 9,289 data. The data is entered into machine learning to be processed by the machine to determine the mean risk factors, which will then produce prediction data. The first stage in data processing required is a machine learning application which will be used to process big data into predictions. Result: In this research, the application used is Google Collab, which is a default application from Google and can be used with various devices. In this study, the dataset used by researchers is a dataset that predicts heart disease, hypertension, preeclampsia, and eclampsia and recommendations for pregnant women that provide good performance on each accuracy test. After the first process of data sharing, the training data is 90% and the 10% data is called testing data. Conclusion: The data obtained from pregnant women is then processed to obtain quality data by applying data cleaning using a scaler, namely data whose attribute values ​​will be empty so that the data becomes more accurate. A pregnant woman dataset of 9289 records with complete attributes of 9289 records will be used in the experimental process.","PeriodicalId":338971,"journal":{"name":"Proceeding International Conference Health Polytechnic of Jambi","volume":" 18","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139197634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correlation Between Body Mass Index and Compliance With Iron Tablet Consumption with The Incidence of Anemia in Adolescent Girls 身体质量指数和服用铁剂的依从性与少女贫血症发病率的相关性
Proceeding International Conference Health Polytechnic of Jambi Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.703
Sarinah Siregar, Asnaily Asnaily
{"title":"Correlation Between Body Mass Index and Compliance With Iron Tablet Consumption with The Incidence of Anemia in Adolescent Girls","authors":"Sarinah Siregar, Asnaily Asnaily","doi":"10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.703","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.703","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The substance-based on research data from Health Basic (Riskesdas) 2018, the prevalence of anemia in teenage women in Indonesia by 32%. This means 3-4 out of 10 teenagers Princess suffering from anemia. The factor that exacerbates anemia in teenage princesses is the lack of intake of the substance iron, where the substance iron in teenage princesses is really needed by the body for accelerated growth and development. Besides that, teenage princesses experience menstruation every month, so they need it. Meanwhile, the amount of food consumed is not fulfilled, because the factor wants to slim. The aims study was to determine the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and the behavior of consuming iron supplement tablets with the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls at the Private Vocational High School Keluarga Bunda Jambi. Method: The method is an analytic study with a cross-sectional approach. The research sample was all students in grades X and XI at the Private Vocational High School Keluarga Bunda Jambi, totaling 52 people, (total sampling). Data collection was carried out in May 2021 using a questionnaire and the hemoglobin value was obtained through examination of the hematology analyzer at the Medical Laboratory Technology of Health Polytechnic of Jambi, data analysis using Chi-square. Result: The results of the study showed that the incidence of anemia in young women was 25%. Based on BMI, the most common anemia occurred in the normal BMI group (46.1%), followed by a thin BMI of 30.7%. The highest incidence of anemia (92.3%) was in the group of adolescent girls who did not take iron tablets regularly Conclusion: There is a relationship between adherence to taking Iron Blood tablets and the incidence of anemia with a P-value of 0.000, but there is no significant relationship to BMI.","PeriodicalId":338971,"journal":{"name":"Proceeding International Conference Health Polytechnic of Jambi","volume":"54 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139197869","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Relationship of CK-MB Levels with Troponin T in Patient with Coronary Heart Disease at Siloam Hospital Jambi 占碑西罗亚医院冠心病患者体内 CK-MB 水平与肌钙蛋白 T 的关系
Proceeding International Conference Health Polytechnic of Jambi Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.719
Frima Rahendza, Risananda Nursyahbani, James P Simanjuntak, Siti Sakdiah
{"title":"Relationship of CK-MB Levels with Troponin T in Patient with Coronary Heart Disease at Siloam Hospital Jambi","authors":"Frima Rahendza, Risananda Nursyahbani, James P Simanjuntak, Siti Sakdiah","doi":"10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.719","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.719","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Coronary heart disease (CHD) is one of the cardiovascular diseases which is the highest cause of death in the world. CHD occurs due to the build-up of cholesterol plaque which causes narrowing of the arteries. CHD is characterized by an increase in biomarkers, especially cardiac troponin and Creatine Kinase enzyme activity. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between CK-MB and Troponin T in CHD patients. Method: The type of this research is descriptive study with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study was all patients who had been clinically diagnosed with CHD by doctors at Siloam Jambi Hospital according to their medical records. The sampling technique used was a total sample technique that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. To analyze the relationship between variables, a parametric statistical test is used, namely the Pearson correlation test. Result: The results of the study show the average value of CK-MB activity = 46.12 IU/L and Troponin T = 359.53 ng/L. The Pearson correlation test analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between CK-MB and Troponin T (p <0.00001), and the correlation coefficient (r) is 0.636. Conclusion: The activity of the CK-MB enzyme and the levels of Troponin T enzymes have a strong relationship in CHD patients at Siloam Hospital Jambi.","PeriodicalId":338971,"journal":{"name":"Proceeding International Conference Health Polytechnic of Jambi","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139200203","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of Animated Video Media in Enhancing Oral Health Knowledge Among Children with Intellectual Disabilities: A Quasi-Experimental Study 动画视频媒体在增强智障儿童口腔健康知识方面的效果:准实验研究
Proceeding International Conference Health Polytechnic of Jambi Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.704
Devita Dea Sabilah, Sukarsih Sukarsih, K. T. Fitria
{"title":"Effectiveness of Animated Video Media in Enhancing Oral Health Knowledge Among Children with Intellectual Disabilities: A Quasi-Experimental Study","authors":"Devita Dea Sabilah, Sukarsih Sukarsih, K. T. Fitria","doi":"10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.704","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.704","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Children with intellectual disabilities often face lower oral healthcare knowledge levels than their typically developing peers. This disparity arises from intellectual limitations and adaptive functioning challenges. Effective educational tools are crucial to improving the oral health knowledge of children with intellectual disabilities, and one such tool is animated video media. Method: This study employed a quasi-experimental design, with a purposive sample of 32 respondents. The independent variable was the delivery of oral health education through animated video media, while the dependent variable was the knowledge of oral health maintenance. Data were collected using a questionnaire. Statistical analysis involved the Wilcoxon signed rank test and the Mann-Whitney test. Result: Prior to the educational intervention using animated video media, the average knowledge score regarding oral health maintenance was 4.06. Following the intervention, the average score significantly increased to 9.62. Additionally, the distribution of the difference between the treatment and control groups in terms of oral health knowledge showed a mean difference of 24.25 compared to 8.75. Statistical analysis revealed a significant difference between the treatment and control groups (P=0.000). Conclusion: This study demonstrates the effectiveness of animated video media in significantly improving oral health knowledge among children with intellectual disabilities. The findings underscore the potential of multimedia educational tools to bridge knowledge gaps and enhance oral health outcomes in this vulnerable population.","PeriodicalId":338971,"journal":{"name":"Proceeding International Conference Health Polytechnic of Jambi","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139202298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Association of C-Reactive Protein (CRP) Test Results with The Decision on Cytological Examination of Pleural Effusion Fluid C 反应蛋白 (CRP) 检测结果与胸腔积液细胞学检查决定的关系
Proceeding International Conference Health Polytechnic of Jambi Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.717
Novia Hanifa, Restu Farizki, James P Simanjuntak, Agraini Agraini
{"title":"Association of C-Reactive Protein (CRP) Test Results with The Decision on Cytological Examination of Pleural Effusion Fluid","authors":"Novia Hanifa, Restu Farizki, James P Simanjuntak, Agraini Agraini","doi":"10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.717","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.717","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Pleural effusion is an abnormal collection of fluid within the pleural lining resulting from a disturbance in the balance affecting the inflow and outflow from the area. Pleural fluid is associated with various medical diseases such as heart failure, pneumonia, and malignancy. Rapid and accurate diagnosis remains a major clinical challenge in patients with suspected pleural infection. As clinical data may be elusive, measurement of biomarkers in pleural fluid can estimate the likelihood of infection, and C-reactive protein (CRP) is the biomarker of choice for detecting inflammatory states. Method: The research method used in this study is descriptive research. This study was conducted at the anatomical pathology laboratory of Siloam Jambi Hospital in March - June 2023. The population in this study was 57 patients with pleural effusion. The samples in this study were all pleural effusion patients who performed Cytology and CRP examinations at Siloam Jambi Hospital from March-June 2023 at the Anatomical Pathology Laboratory Unit of Siloam Jambi Hospital. Result: The CRP test results in the group with cytology examination decision which were categorized in the inflammation group had an average of 6.6 ± 1.83 mg/L. CRP continued to increase in adenocarcinoma group (46 ± 19.03 mg/L) and metastatic carcinoma group (105.6 ± 48.68 mg/L). There was a very significant increase in the CRP test results along with an increase in the decision of the results of the pleural fluid cytology examination (p-value <0.01). Conclusion: CRP test results show potential in predicting cytology examination decisions in patients with pleural effusion.","PeriodicalId":338971,"journal":{"name":"Proceeding International Conference Health Polytechnic of Jambi","volume":"139 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139203330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Description of Count of Eosynophil Cells in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients Based on Length of Treatment at Jambi City Health Center 根据在占碑市卫生中心的治疗时间长短对肺结核患者嗜酸性粒细胞计数的描述
Proceeding International Conference Health Polytechnic of Jambi Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.711
Rifqi Pratama P, Nasrazuhdy Nasrazuhdy, RD Mustopa
{"title":"Description of Count of Eosynophil Cells in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients Based on Length of Treatment at Jambi City Health Center","authors":"Rifqi Pratama P, Nasrazuhdy Nasrazuhdy, RD Mustopa","doi":"10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.711","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.711","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Pulmonary Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The occurrence of infection is closely related to the immune response.  increase in eosinophil cells is an active immune response, increase or decrease in the number of these cells can describe the healing process of TB disease. This research was carried out with the aim of knowing the description of the number of leukocytes based on the length of treatment undertaken in pulmonary TB patients in the Jambi City health center area Method: This type of research is descriptive research with a cross sectional approach with a variable length of treatment. This research was conducted in February-June 2023 with sample of 40 TB patients from several Community Health Centers in Jambi City. Result: The results of research conducted on pulmonary TB patients showed that the results of eosinophil examination based on treatment duration ≤ 2 months in pulmonary TB sufferers showed an average result of 1.8%, while the results of eosinophil examination based on treatment duration > 2 months in pulmonary TB sufferers were obtained. The average result was 3.5%. Conclusion: Based on the results obtained, it can be concluded that there is no significant difference between the number of eosinophils in pulmonary TB sufferers based on treatment duration ≤ 2 months and > 2 months with a P-value > α (0.05).","PeriodicalId":338971,"journal":{"name":"Proceeding International Conference Health Polytechnic of Jambi","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139199745","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effectivity of Sukamond Pudding as A Healthy Snack for Hypercholesterolemia Patients 苏卡蒙德布丁作为高胆固醇血症患者健康小吃的功效
Proceeding International Conference Health Polytechnic of Jambi Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.701
Muzakar Muzakar, Susyani Susyani, Indah Indah, Listrianah Listrianah, Hendawati Hendawati, Ocktariyana Ocktariyana
{"title":"Effectivity of Sukamond Pudding as A Healthy Snack for Hypercholesterolemia Patients","authors":"Muzakar Muzakar, Susyani Susyani, Indah Indah, Listrianah Listrianah, Hendawati Hendawati, Ocktariyana Ocktariyana","doi":"10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.701","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.701","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Hypercholesterolemia is a disorder of cholesterol metabolism caused by cholesterol levels in the blood exceeding normal limits. Sukamond Pudding is a pudding made from milk flour, rice bran, and almonds, which contain high fiber, vitamin C, and Vitamin E. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of giving Sukamond pudding as a healthy snack in hypercholesterolemia sufferers. Method: This type of research is quantitative with a quasi-experimental research design. This research was conducted from December 2022 to January 2023 at the OKU Sekarjaya Health Center. The research sample was selected by systematic random sampling with a total sample of 60 respondents. Result: There was an effect of giving Sukamond as a healthy snack to patients with hypercholesterolemia (p=0.000). Conclusion: The results of statistical tests showed that there was an effect of giving Sukamond as a healthy snack to people with hypercholesterolemia.","PeriodicalId":338971,"journal":{"name":"Proceeding International Conference Health Polytechnic of Jambi","volume":"115 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139199876","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of Blood Urea-Nitrogen to Creatainine (BUN/CR) Ratio at Different Stages of Chronic Kidney Disease in Baiturahim Hospital Jambi 占碑省 Baiturahim 医院慢性肾病不同阶段的血尿素氮与肌酸酐(BUN/CR)比率分析
Proceeding International Conference Health Polytechnic of Jambi Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.721
Joliansyah Joliansyah, Rafael Nugra Heny, Nasrazuhdy Nasrazuhdy, James P Simanjuntak
{"title":"Analysis of Blood Urea-Nitrogen to Creatainine (BUN/CR) Ratio at Different Stages of Chronic Kidney Disease in Baiturahim Hospital Jambi","authors":"Joliansyah Joliansyah, Rafael Nugra Heny, Nasrazuhdy Nasrazuhdy, James P Simanjuntak","doi":"10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.721","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.721","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Renal failure is a disease in which the function of the kidneys decreases until they are no longer able to work at all in terms of filtering the body's electrolyte disposal, maintaining the balance of fluids and body chemicals such as sodium and potassium in the blood or urine production. Decreased kidney function indicates an increase in creatinine and urea levels in the blood. GFR or the ability of the kidneys to filter blood can be assessed by measuring serum creatinine levels, blood urea nitrogen levels. Serum blood urea nitrogen (BUN) levels are inversely proportional to GFR. The normal BUN/Creatinine ratio is 10-15:1. The aim of this study was to determine the difference in the average BUN/Creatinine ratio in patients with Chronic Kidney Failure and Stage V Kidney Failure patients undergoing routine hemodialysis. Method: This research is a quantitative descriptive study by taking secondary data from medical record data on 70 patients treated at Baiturrahim Hospital Jambi for the period February 2022-February 2023. Variables assessed in this study include the severity of kidney failure with the results of urea and creatinine examinations. Result: Based on research that has been carried out found that the average BUN/Creatinine ratio in patients at non-end stage of CKD was 11.97, while in ESRD patients it was 5.69. Conclusion: There was a significant difference between the results of the BUN/Creatinine ratio in patients with Chronic Kidney Failure and ESRD (P-value < 0.01) at Baiturrahim Hospital Jambi.","PeriodicalId":338971,"journal":{"name":"Proceeding International Conference Health Polytechnic of Jambi","volume":"408 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139204206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Description of The Eosinophil Lymphocite Ratio (ELR) With Pulmonary Tuberculosis at Several Health Center in Jambi City 嗜酸性粒细胞淋巴细胞比值(ELR)与占碑市几家医疗中心肺结核患者的描述
Proceeding International Conference Health Polytechnic of Jambi Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.696
Aura Alya Mulyani, Witi Karwiti, Agraini Agraini, Norma Rotua S, Sholeha Rezekiyah, Muslina Muslina
{"title":"Description of The Eosinophil Lymphocite Ratio (ELR) With Pulmonary Tuberculosis at Several Health Center in Jambi City","authors":"Aura Alya Mulyani, Witi Karwiti, Agraini Agraini, Norma Rotua S, Sholeha Rezekiyah, Muslina Muslina","doi":"10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.696","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.696","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Pulmonary Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. To reduce the number of pulmonary tuberculosis cases, treatment is carried out using OAT or what is commonly called anti-tuberculosis drugs. The length of treatment can affect the hematological system, including eosinophil cells and lymphocyte cells. An increase or decrease in the ratio of these two cells can describe the healing process of Pulmonary Tuberculosis disease. Method: This study was conducted to determine the description of the eosinophil lymphocyte ratio (ELR) in pulmonary tuberculosis patients based on the duration of treatment. The research method was descriptive with a cross sectional approach. The research was conducted in February-June 2023 with a total sample of 40 respondents with Pulmonary Tuberculosis in several Puskesmas in Jambi City. The research was conducted in the hematology laboratory of the Technology Laboratory Medicine, Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi. Result: From the research conducted, it was found that the average ELR in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis undergoing treatment for <2 months was 0.08; the average ELR at the treatment stage >2 months was 0.12; Conclusion: the conclusion of the ELR independent T test based on the length of treatment with a sig value of 0.230 (p>0, 05).","PeriodicalId":338971,"journal":{"name":"Proceeding International Conference Health Polytechnic of Jambi","volume":" 19","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139207265","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of Rationality of Drug Use Based on National Rational Drug Use Indicators at Paal Lima Public Health Center Period January – March 2023 根据帕尔-利马公共卫生中心的国家合理用药指标评估用药合理性 2023 年 1 月至 3 月
Proceeding International Conference Health Polytechnic of Jambi Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.702
Haflin Haflin, Agusriani Agusriani, Rahma Yulia Ningsih
{"title":"Evaluation of Rationality of Drug Use Based on National Rational Drug Use Indicators at Paal Lima Public Health Center Period January – March 2023","authors":"Haflin Haflin, Agusriani Agusriani, Rahma Yulia Ningsih","doi":"10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.702","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35910/icohpj.v2i0.702","url":null,"abstract":"Background: World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that more than half of all drugs in the world are prescribed, dispensed and sold in an inappropriate manner and half of patients use drugs inappropriately, thus enabling irrational drug use. If the drug is used irrationally, it can have a negative impact. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the rationality of drug use at the Paal Lima Public Health Center for the period January - March 2023 based on the National Rational Drug Use (POR) indicator. Method: This study used an observational method with retrospective data collection, namely prescription data for non-pneumonic acute respiratory infections (ARI), non-specific diarrhea, and myalgia during the period January - March 2023. The data were analyzed descriptively by calculating the use of antibiotics, injections, and the average drug items which were then displayed in percentage form. There were 509 prescriptions for non-pneumonic acute respiratory infections (ARI) cases, 74 prescriptions for non-specific diarrhea cases, and 120 prescriptions for myalgia cases. Result: The results of the study showed that for the period January - March 2023 it was found that the use of antibiotics in cases of non-pneumonic acute respiratory infections (ARI) was 19.65%, the use of antibiotics in cases of non-specific diarrhea was 35.14%, the use of injections in cases of myalgia was 0%, and the average number of drug items per prescriptions of 3.68 items. Conclusion: Overall, the rationality of drug use at the Paal Lima Public Health Center has not met the requirements, so it needs to be improved.","PeriodicalId":338971,"journal":{"name":"Proceeding International Conference Health Polytechnic of Jambi","volume":"83 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139208270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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