Integrated Journal for Research in Arts and Humanities最新文献

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Territorial Basis of the Status of Languages in the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan 阿富汗伊斯兰共和国语言地位的地域基础
Integrated Journal for Research in Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-08-15 DOI: 10.55544/ijrah.3.4.21
Puhanmal Master Muhammad Nayim Artash
{"title":"Territorial Basis of the Status of Languages in the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan","authors":"Puhanmal Master Muhammad Nayim Artash","doi":"10.55544/ijrah.3.4.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.3.4.21","url":null,"abstract":"Many writers have written many articles and books about the status, territorial and country status of languages in Afghanistan. However, no articles have been written about the Uzbek language in Afghanistan, and the articles that have been written are insufficient and incomplete. This article, with the consideration of modern research methods, reveals the controversy between the Pashto and Dari languages, and the Uzbek language in the territory of the country. Showing its location and problems, the shortcomings and advantages of the Uzbek language in the past hundred years are described in detail. This article fully explains the situation of languages in the Afghan community.","PeriodicalId":338928,"journal":{"name":"Integrated Journal for Research in Arts and Humanities","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133834921","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Feminism and Husband-Wife Relationship in Society in Shobha De Novels' 女性主义与夏哈德小说中的社会夫妻关系
Integrated Journal for Research in Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-08-14 DOI: 10.55544/ijrah.3.4.20
Ravindra Kumar Singh
{"title":"Feminism and Husband-Wife Relationship in Society in Shobha De Novels'","authors":"Ravindra Kumar Singh","doi":"10.55544/ijrah.3.4.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.3.4.20","url":null,"abstract":"Shobha De is a wonderful writer because of her extraordinary ability to communicate about extremely delicate aspects of the human condition. She has a unique ability to convey the complexities of interpersonal interactions, particularly those between men and women. Some in India with more conservative views have spoken out against her openness on the subject of sexuality. People are aware of some of her many qualities, but on the whole, they have no idea that she is a complex, multifaceted individual who can deftly juggle a wide range of skills. Traditional readers' opinions on the subject matter of her literature are the last thing you should consider, in my view, so don't bother listening to them. It's likely due to her rising widespread renown as a writer of imaginative prose. Most of her fans like her for two reasons: the content she covers and the unique way she presents it. This study aims to analyze how Shobha De approaches feminist concerns in her writing, focusing on Snapshots in particular. These females have the moxie and good judgement to keep going strong as a couple. Asha Rani and Akshay Arora's romance in Starry Nights (1991) is a great illustration of this sort of pairing. Men don't care about women's uniqueness, compassion, or perspective, but these women want more freedom to make decisions for themselves. They act irresponsibly, such as having extramarital affairs to vent their anger, or they may even do so.","PeriodicalId":338928,"journal":{"name":"Integrated Journal for Research in Arts and Humanities","volume":"277 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114945770","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Compliance Requirement for Dealing with Risks, Governance and IT Compliance 处理风险、治理和IT遵从性的遵从性需求
Integrated Journal for Research in Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-08-10 DOI: 10.55544/ijrah.3.4.19
Gulwali Mohammadzai, K. Pashtoon, Ilhamuddin Aini
{"title":"Compliance Requirement for Dealing with Risks, Governance and IT Compliance","authors":"Gulwali Mohammadzai, K. Pashtoon, Ilhamuddin Aini","doi":"10.55544/ijrah.3.4.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.3.4.19","url":null,"abstract":"The common approaches for a compliance requirement are to manage and identify the risks that an organization faces and advise them on. This paper examined and analyzed the best ways for businesses to adapt and enhance different effective compliance regulations and the key issues that must be enforced by businesses. These approaches help the organizations identify the simplest ways of compliance guidelines for organizations in order to manage and govern the risks.  Due to a massive revolution of technology it is important to notice the IT compliance. Our findings show that IT compliance adaption will help the organizations to better manage the risks and to reduce the cost of the compliance procedure.","PeriodicalId":338928,"journal":{"name":"Integrated Journal for Research in Arts and Humanities","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115544687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mapping Ishigurian Temporality: The Timeless Universe and His Prodigal Offspring 绘制石贺的时间性:永恒的宇宙和他的浪子
Integrated Journal for Research in Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-08-08 DOI: 10.55544/ijrah.3.4.18
Amalia Călinescu
{"title":"Mapping Ishigurian Temporality: The Timeless Universe and His Prodigal Offspring","authors":"Amalia Călinescu","doi":"10.55544/ijrah.3.4.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.3.4.18","url":null,"abstract":"Time's elusive and enigmatic nature becomes evident when examining its diverse conceptualizations across fields, from cyclical rhythms to linear progression and quantum manifestation. While in Einsteinian physics time intertwines with space to form spacetime, revolutionizing the view of the Universe, the human perception of time involves a complex interplay of psychological factors, influencing memories, decision-making, and well-being. Literature has also embraced time as a central theme, transcending reality and exploring temporal distortion. This study takes a comprehensive journey through the intricate and multi-dimensional nature of a concept so deeply embedded in the human experience. Drawing insights from temporal science, psychology, spirituality, and literary studies, the research paper delves into the profound implications of temporal manipulation in the works of renowned writer Kazuo Ishiguro. The protagonists' distorted timelines highlight the fluidity and subjectivity of time, reflecting the intricate relationship between psychological states and time perception. Ishiguro's use of temporal dislocation reflects feelings of alienation and disconnection, illuminating the characters' struggles with memory, identity, mortality, and the search for meaning. Ultimately, the study seeks to demonstrate that Kazuo Ishiguro's novels provide profound insight into the human condition and the timeless quest for understanding. By embracing the primordial nature of existence, individuals may transcend the limitations of their time perception and connect with cosmic greatness. Ishiguro's work thus stands as a testament to literature's enduring relevance in illuminating human experience and the enigmatic nature of time itself. Overall, an in-depth exploration of time and its variants in literature leads to a more comprehensive understanding of life, fostering interdisciplinary connections and a holistic view of the world.","PeriodicalId":338928,"journal":{"name":"Integrated Journal for Research in Arts and Humanities","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117325441","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An Overview of the Conceptualization, Theoretical Foundations and Rationale for Developing a Local Curriculum 地方课程开发的概念、理论基础和基本原理综述
Integrated Journal for Research in Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-08-08 DOI: 10.55544/ijrah.3.4.17
S. Adhikari, Rajendra Kunwar
{"title":"An Overview of the Conceptualization, Theoretical Foundations and Rationale for Developing a Local Curriculum","authors":"S. Adhikari, Rajendra Kunwar","doi":"10.55544/ijrah.3.4.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.3.4.17","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents an overview of local curriculum development, which involves designing a curriculum that is customized to the specific needs and context of a particular school, community, or region. The conceptualization and theoretical foundations of this approach are based on the principles of student-centered education, cultural responsiveness, and meeting the needs of the local community.  The rationale for local curriculum development is based on the belief that a personalized curriculum can enhance student engagement and achievement, address their needs and interests, promote equity and inclusion, and encourage innovation. In conclusion, this paper asserts that local curriculum development is an essential aspect of modern education that can improve the effectiveness and engagement of the education system by better serving the needs and interests of students.","PeriodicalId":338928,"journal":{"name":"Integrated Journal for Research in Arts and Humanities","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129942936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Artificial Intelligence and Mary Shelley's Frankenstein: A Comparative Analysis of Creation, Morality and Responsibility 人工智能与玛丽·雪莱的《弗兰肯斯坦》:创造、道德与责任的比较分析
Integrated Journal for Research in Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-08-03 DOI: 10.55544/ijrah.3.4.16
Upakul Patowary
{"title":"Artificial Intelligence and Mary Shelley's Frankenstein: A Comparative Analysis of Creation, Morality and Responsibility","authors":"Upakul Patowary","doi":"10.55544/ijrah.3.4.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.3.4.16","url":null,"abstract":"In the ever-evolving landscape of technology, Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a revolutionary force that continues to shape various aspects of our lives. From transforming industries to redefining how we interact with machines, AI's pervasive influence has captured the collective imagination of modern society. However, as we marvel at the wonders of AI's capabilities, it becomes crucial to pause and reflect on the ethical and moral implications of creating intelligent machines. Mary Shelley's magnum opus, \"Frankenstein,\" published nearly two centuries ago, remains an enduring cautionary tale about the perils of unchecked ambition and the consequences of playing god. The narrative of Victor Frankenstein's relentless pursuit of creating life, only to be haunted by the unforeseen horrors of his creation, has resonated across generations. This tale of hubris, moral dilemmas, and the intricate relationships between creator and creation continues to transcend time, finding a striking resonance in contemporary discussions on AI and its potential implications. The research article endeavors to delve into the parallels between AI and \"Frankenstein,\" unraveling the profound ethical dilemmas faced by AI developers, policymakers, and society at large. By drawing upon the cautionary lessons embedded within Shelley's classic tale, we aim to extract timeless wisdom that can guide us in the responsible and humane development of AI technologies. While AI holds the potential to revolutionize our lives positively, the dark echoes of Victor Frankenstein's missteps serve as a stark reminder of the need for ethical frameworks and interdisciplinary collaboration to ensure that AI remains a powerful force for good.","PeriodicalId":338928,"journal":{"name":"Integrated Journal for Research in Arts and Humanities","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130858898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ways to Reduce Poverty in the Economic System of Islam 在伊斯兰经济体系中减少贫困的方法
Integrated Journal for Research in Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.55544/ijrah.3.4.15
Nasratullah Nasrat, Rohullah Hamidi, Abdullah Mubashir, Shahidullah Safi
{"title":"Ways to Reduce Poverty in the Economic System of Islam","authors":"Nasratullah Nasrat, Rohullah Hamidi, Abdullah Mubashir, Shahidullah Safi","doi":"10.55544/ijrah.3.4.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.3.4.15","url":null,"abstract":"Poverty is an economic condition of lacking basic necessities needed to live a reasonable life. This includes need for money, food, water, education and shelter. Poverty reduction is a process, aiming to reduce the level of poverty in a group of people or countries. Islamic bank suggests that poverty can be reduced by various means and methods, which includes economic growth (increase in income and living standard) and direct aid / private charity.\u0000World so far has followed two economic systems, communism and capitalism. The communism was based on an emotional reaction against evil consequences of the capitalist economy, specially, against the element of inequitable distribution of wealth. The world needs a third economic system. Elements of Islamic Economic System involve: financing /trading, Zakat and interest free loans. Even poor persons, with so credibility, can survive in the economic system. Islamic economics prefers co-operation to competition. This aspect of co-operation is a key to poverty reduction. It is possible to reduce poverty by following Islamic economic system because it takes care of society and social justice.","PeriodicalId":338928,"journal":{"name":"Integrated Journal for Research in Arts and Humanities","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116970538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Translation of Puns in Shakespeare’s Plays into Arabic 莎士比亚戏剧中双关语的阿拉伯语翻译
Integrated Journal for Research in Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.55544/ijrah.3.4.14
Marwanto Arif, Omar A. Shihab
{"title":"The Translation of Puns in Shakespeare’s Plays into Arabic","authors":"Marwanto Arif, Omar A. Shihab","doi":"10.55544/ijrah.3.4.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.3.4.14","url":null,"abstract":"The term \"pun\" refers to a literary device that is described as a play on words. This term means using words in an amusing and tricky manner, to produce a pun. However, it is difficult to translate puns between English and Aabic because of their distinctively different linguistic systems, especially the phonology and morphology which are the basic skills in the use of puns. This study aims to study the influence of context in discovering the intended meaning of the pun and also to investigate the problems that translators may face when they translate puns from English into Arabic in some selected Shakespeares’ plays. Two main problems and interrelated issues are discussed: How puns are translated? And how they should or can be translated? It is obvious that, in some cases, the translator fails to convey the intended meaning of SL puns due to the fact that they involve more than one meaning (many shades of meaning). Thus, they lead to ambiguity and serious loss or a distortion of meaning. For analysis the data, three models are eclectically adopted, namely: Delabastita's model of translation puns (1996), Kasper's model of pragmatic transfer (PT) (1992), and Hatim and Mundy's model of pun decomposition process (PDP) (2004) to determine the appropraite translation of puns.","PeriodicalId":338928,"journal":{"name":"Integrated Journal for Research in Arts and Humanities","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124426846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cultural Discrepancies Encountered by Interpreters in International Conferences 口译员在国际会议中遇到的文化差异
Integrated Journal for Research in Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.55544/ijrah.3.4.13
Muntadher Mohanad Ibrahim, Rawi T. Habeeb
{"title":"Cultural Discrepancies Encountered by Interpreters in International Conferences","authors":"Muntadher Mohanad Ibrahim, Rawi T. Habeeb","doi":"10.55544/ijrah.3.4.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.3.4.13","url":null,"abstract":"The present research focuses on the cultural challenges encountered by translators during interpretative translation at international conferences from English to Arabic. The main issue addressed in this study is the cultural differences faced by translators during the interpretative translation process between the English and Arabic languages in international conferences.   The aim of this study include identifying the cultural differences experienced by translators in interpretative translation at international conferences, exploring strategies that can be utilized for interpretative translation, specifically in the context of international conferences, and proposing potential solutions to help translators bridge the cultural gap during the translation process in international conferences.   The current study hypothesized that interpreters may encounter difficulties in capturing cultural differences during the translation of international conferences from English to Arabic. It is also posited that misunderstanding the cultural aspects of both languages can result in inappropriate translations.  To accomplish this study, a theoretical background is presented, providing an overview of the topic. Additionally, the data analysis is discussed and examined based on the adopted model. The findings of this study reveal that some participants were unable to fully grasp the context and cultural differences in the source text. Consequently, they mistranslated cultural content from English to Arabic due to insufficient knowledge of the cultures involved and time constraints during the interpretation process from English to Arabic.","PeriodicalId":338928,"journal":{"name":"Integrated Journal for Research in Arts and Humanities","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122643299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Means and Measures of Modern Subaltern Feminism 现代底层女性主义的手段与措施
Integrated Journal for Research in Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.55544/ijrah.3.4.12
Vikas Chandani, Dheeraj Kumar
{"title":"Means and Measures of Modern Subaltern Feminism","authors":"Vikas Chandani, Dheeraj Kumar","doi":"10.55544/ijrah.3.4.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55544/ijrah.3.4.12","url":null,"abstract":"For the past decade, subalterns all around the globe have been speaking out, in different forms, with different voices, shouting, and whispering, giving expression to a historically significant rebellion. Subaltern feminists across the continent are taking to the streets and public spaces to make their voices heard after feeling silenced for so long in the private, invisible spaces they have traditionally occupied. This unadulterated encounter has not only altered subalterns' day-to-day lives, but also their values and ideas about social and personal relations, thereby highlighting subalterns' antecedent resistance.  The main objective of this paper is to understand how subaltern feminist indentured women’s cries, degradation and dehumanization, and the politics of change and control that impacted their social organization. Within the theoretical framework of subaltern studies, this paper analyzes and discusses secondary data gleaned from print and digital sources such as books, newspapers, and websites.  The author takes a discursive approach, allowing readers to delve into Indian and Afro-American subaltern studies while also gaining access to multiple major perspectives on subaltern feminism. The paper tracks the resistance against oppression voiced by marginalized women in South America and India.","PeriodicalId":338928,"journal":{"name":"Integrated Journal for Research in Arts and Humanities","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131707718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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