Carbon EnergyPub Date : 2025-01-03DOI: 10.1002/cey2.668
Tianyi Xu, Dongxu Jiao, Jinchang Fan, Yilong Dong, Zhaoyong Jin, Lei Zhang, Wei Zhang, Jingxiang Zhao, Weitao Zheng, Xiaoqiang Cui
{"title":"“Similar stacking”-inspired compressive strain of heterogeneous phosphide for efficient hydrogen evolution","authors":"Tianyi Xu, Dongxu Jiao, Jinchang Fan, Yilong Dong, Zhaoyong Jin, Lei Zhang, Wei Zhang, Jingxiang Zhao, Weitao Zheng, Xiaoqiang Cui","doi":"10.1002/cey2.668","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cey2.668","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Strain effects have garnered significant attention in catalytic applications due to their ability to modulate the electronic structure and surface adsorption properties of catalysts. In this study, we propose a novel approach called “similar stacking” for stress modulation, achieved through the loading of Co<sub>2</sub>P on Ni<sub>2</sub>P (Ni<sub>2</sub>P/Co<sub>2</sub>P). Theoretical simulations reveal that the compressive strain induced by Co<sub>2</sub>P influences orbital overlap and electron transfer with hydrogen atoms. Furthermore, the number of stacked layers can be adjusted by varying the precursor soaking time, which further modulates the strain range and hydrogen adsorption. Under a 2-h soaking condition, the strain effect proves favorable for efficient hydrogen production. Experimental characterizations using X-ray diffraction, high-angel annular dark-field scanning transmission election microscope (HAADF-STEM), and X-ray absorption near-edge structure spectroscopy successfully demonstrate lattice contraction of Co<sub>2</sub>P and bond length shortening of Co–P. Remarkably, our catalyst shows an ultrahigh current density of 1 A cm<sup>−2</sup> at an overpotential of only 388 mV, surpassing that of commercial Pt/C, while maintaining long-term stability. This material design strategy of similar stacking opens up new avenues of strain modulation and the deeper development of electrocatalysts.</p>","PeriodicalId":33706,"journal":{"name":"Carbon Energy","volume":"7 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":19.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cey2.668","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143497021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Carbon EnergyPub Date : 2025-01-03DOI: 10.1002/cey2.663
Mengke Kang, Xiang Zhang, Jingyi Wang, Wen Li, Tianyu Xue, Kun Zhai, Jianyong Xiang, Anmin Nie, Yingchun Cheng, Zhongyuan Liu
{"title":"Asymmetric charge distribution boosts hydrogen evolution performance in two-dimensional MoO2/MoS2 step heterostructure","authors":"Mengke Kang, Xiang Zhang, Jingyi Wang, Wen Li, Tianyu Xue, Kun Zhai, Jianyong Xiang, Anmin Nie, Yingchun Cheng, Zhongyuan Liu","doi":"10.1002/cey2.663","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cey2.663","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Step heterostructures are predicted to hold a profound catalytic performance because of the rearranged electronic structure at their interface. However, limitations in the morphology of heterostructures prepared by hydrothermal reactions or molten salt-assisted strategies make it challenging to directly assess charge distribution and evaluate a single interface's hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) performance. Here, we prepared two-dimensional MoO<sub>2</sub>/MoS<sub>2</sub> step heterostructures with a large specific surface area by the chemical vapor deposition method. Surface Kelvin probe force microscopy and electrical transport measurement verified the asymmetric charge distribution at a single interface. By fabricating a series of micro on-chip electrocatalytic devices, we investigate the HER performance for a single interface and confirm that the interface is essential for superior catalytic performance. We experimentally confirmed that the enhancement of the HER performance of step heterostructure is attributed to the asymmetric charge distribution at the interface. This work lays a foundation for designing highly efficient catalytic systems based on step heterostructures.</p>","PeriodicalId":33706,"journal":{"name":"Carbon Energy","volume":"7 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":19.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cey2.663","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143497022","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Carbon EnergyPub Date : 2025-01-03DOI: 10.1002/cey2.658
Iqra Moeez, Ali Hussain Umar Bhatti, Min-Kyung Cho, Dieky Susanto, Muhammad Akbar, Ghulam Ali, Kyung Yoon Chung
{"title":"Effect of sodium content on the electrochemical performance of P2-Na2Ni2TeO6 layered oxide cathode for sodium-ion batteries","authors":"Iqra Moeez, Ali Hussain Umar Bhatti, Min-Kyung Cho, Dieky Susanto, Muhammad Akbar, Ghulam Ali, Kyung Yoon Chung","doi":"10.1002/cey2.658","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cey2.658","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) employ P2-type layered transition metal oxides as promising cathode materials, primarily due to their abundant natural reserves and environmentally friendly characteristics. However, structural instability and complex phase transitions during electrochemical cycling pose significant challenges to their practical applications. Employing cation substitution serves as a straightforward yet effective strategy for stabilizing the structure and improving the kinetics of the active material. In this study, we introduce a Ni-rich honeycomb-layered Na<sub>2+<i>x</i></sub>Ni<sub>2</sub>TeO<sub>6</sub> (NNTO) cathode material with variable sodium content (<i>x</i> = 0, 0.03, 0.05, 0.10). Physicochemical characterizations reveal that excess sodium content at the atomic scale modifies the surface and suppresses phase transitions, while preserving the crystal structure. This results in enhanced cyclic performance and improved electrochemical kinetics at room temperature. Furthermore, we investigate the performance of the NNTO cathode material containing 10% excess sodium at a relatively high temperature of 60°C, where it exhibits 71.6% capacity retention compared to 60% for the pristine. Overall, our results confirm that a preconstructed surface layer (induced by excess sodium) effectively safeguards the Ni-based cathode material from surface degradation and phase transitions during the electrochemical processes, thus exhibiting superior capacity retention relative to the pristine NNTO cathode. This study of the correlation between structure and performance can potentially be applied to the commercialization of SIBs.</p>","PeriodicalId":33706,"journal":{"name":"Carbon Energy","volume":"7 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":19.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cey2.658","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143497020","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Cover Image, Volume 6, Number 12, December 2024","authors":"Feiyue Hu, Pei Ding, Fushuo Wu, Peigen Zhang, Wei Zheng, Wenwen Sun, Rui Zhang, Longzhu Cai, Bingbing Fan, ZhengMing Sun","doi":"10.1002/cey2.715","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cey2.715","url":null,"abstract":"<p><b><i>Front cover image</i></b>: The rapid growth of wireless digital communication has heightened electromagnetic (EM) pollution risks. One-dimensional metals, with excellent conductivity and network formation, are ideal for EM energy attenuation. However, high conductivity causes impedance mismatch, limiting EM wave dissipation. This paper presents Sn whiskers synthesized from the decomposition of MAX phase and then transformed into Sn@C cables via dopamine polymerization and annealing. This structure enhances impedance matching and introduces heterojunctions, boosting the effective absorption band to 7.4 GHz and achieving a 27.85 dB m<sup>2</sup> radar cross section reduction, indicating excellent stealth capability. This work provides insights into the broadbanding of low-dimensional absorbers.</p><p>Article number: 10.1002/cey2.638\u0000 \u0000 <figure>\u0000 <div><picture>\u0000 <source></source></picture><p></p>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </figure></p>","PeriodicalId":33706,"journal":{"name":"Carbon Energy","volume":"6 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":19.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cey2.715","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143253453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Carbon EnergyPub Date : 2024-12-27DOI: 10.1002/cey2.716
Seongeun Lee, Sangbin Park, Wontae Lee, Jangwhan Seok, Jae-Uk Kim, Jongsoon Kim, Won-Sub Yoon
{"title":"Back Cover Image, Volume 6, Number 12, December 2024","authors":"Seongeun Lee, Sangbin Park, Wontae Lee, Jangwhan Seok, Jae-Uk Kim, Jongsoon Kim, Won-Sub Yoon","doi":"10.1002/cey2.716","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cey2.716","url":null,"abstract":"<p><b><i>Back cover image</i></b>: Analyzing dynamic processes within Li rechargeable battery cells without disassembly is important to understand the underlying reaction mechanisms and develop next-generation batteries. In the image, the left-enlarged fi gure of the green cylindrical battery is divided into three parts: top, middle, and bottom. Examining the crystal structure of electrode materials (top), the dynamics of Li ions (middle), and the morphology of electrodes (bottom) through <i>in situ</i> analysis enables the collection of ‘live’ data that <i>ex situ</i> cannot achieve. This review comprehensively details <i>in situ</i> analytical techniques applicable to Li rechargeable batteries, utilizing various sources, including electromagnetic waves, electrons, neutrons, and others.</p><p>Article number: 10.1002/cey2.549\u0000 \u0000 <figure>\u0000 <div><picture>\u0000 <source></source></picture><p></p>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </figure></p>","PeriodicalId":33706,"journal":{"name":"Carbon Energy","volume":"6 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":19.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cey2.716","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143253451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Highly stabilized and selective ammonia electro-oxidation over CuNi metallic glass nanoarray","authors":"Yunrui Tian, Rui Chen, Xiaoqing Liu, Zixian Mao, Haotian Tan, De'an Yang, Feng Hou, Xiaoguang Liu, Lichang Yin, Xiao Yan, Ji Liang","doi":"10.1002/cey2.667","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cey2.667","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Electrochemical nitrogen looping represents a promising carbon-free and sustainable solution for the energy transition, in which electrochemical ammonia oxidation stays at the central position. However, the various nitrogen-containing intermediates tend to poison and corrode the electrocatalysts, even the state-of-the-art noble-metal ones, which is worsened at a high applied potential. Herein, we present an ultrarapid laser quenching strategy for constructing a corrosion-resistant and nanostructured CuNi alloy metallic glass electrocatalyst. In this material, single-atom Cu species are firmly bonded with the surrounding Ni atoms, endowing exceptional resistance against ammonia corrosion relative of conventional CuNi alloys. Remarkably, a record-high durability for over 300 h is achieved. Ultrarapid quenching also allows a much higher Cu content than typical single-atom alloys, simultaneously yielding a high rate and selectivity for ammonia oxidation reaction (AOR). Consequently, an outstanding ammonia conversion rate of up to 95% is achieved with 91.8% selectivity toward nitrite after 8 h. Theoretical simulations reveal that the structural amorphization of CuNi alloy could effectively modify the electronic configuration and reaction pathway, generating stable single-atom Cu active sites with low kinetic barriers for AOR. This ultrarapid laser quenching strategy thus provides a new avenue for constructing metallic glasses with well-defined nanostructures, presenting feasible opportunities for performance enhancement for AOR and other electrocatalytic processes.</p>","PeriodicalId":33706,"journal":{"name":"Carbon Energy","volume":"7 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":19.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cey2.667","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143497259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Plasma-assisted fabrication of multiscale materials for electrochemical energy conversion and storage","authors":"Chen Li, Tengfei Zhang, Zhong Qiu, Beirong Ye, Xinqi Liang, Xin Liu, Minghua Chen, Xinhui Xia, Chen Wang, Wangjun Wan, Yongqi Zhang","doi":"10.1002/cey2.641","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cey2.641","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Plasma, the fourth state of matter, is characterized by the presence of charged particles, including ions and electrons. It has been shown to induce unique physical and chemical reactions. Recently, there have been increased applications of plasma technology in the field of multiscale functional materials' preparation, with a number of interesting results. This review will begin by introducing the basic knowledge of plasma, including the definition, typical parameters, and classification of plasma setups. Following this, we will provide a comprehensive review and summary of the applications (phase conversion, doping, deposition, etching, exfoliation, and surface treatment) of plasma in common energy conversion and storage systems, such as electrocatalytic conversion of small molecules, batteries, fuel cells, and supercapacitors. This article summarizes the structure–performance relationships of electrochemical energy conversion and storage materials (ECSMs) that have been prepared or modified by plasma. It also provides an overview of the challenges and perspectives of plasma technology, which could lead to a new approach for designing and modifying electrode materials in ECSMs.</p>","PeriodicalId":33706,"journal":{"name":"Carbon Energy","volume":"7 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":19.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cey2.641","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143497156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Vertical channels enable excellent lithium storage kinetics and cycling stability in silicon/carbon thick electrode","authors":"Wen Zhang, Zihan Zhang, Xinxin Wang, Wanming Li, Qin Chen, Wangting Zhong, Junhong Wei, Zihe Chen, Shuibin Tu, Xiancheng Wang, Yuchen Tan, Yun Zhang, Huiqiao Li, Yongming Sun, Huamin Zhou, Hui Yang","doi":"10.1002/cey2.651","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cey2.651","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Constructing silicon (Si)-based composite electrodes that possess high energy density, long cycle life, and fast charging capability simultaneously is critical for the development of high performance lithium-ion batteries for mitigating range anxiety and slow charging issues in new energy vehicles. Herein, a thick silicon/carbon composite electrode with vertically aligned channels in the thickness direction (VC-SC) is constructed by employing a bubble formation method. Both experimental characterizations and theoretical simulations confirm that the obtained vertical channel structure can effectively address the problem of sluggish ion transport caused by high tortuosity in conventional thick electrodes, conspicuously enhance reaction kinetics, reduce polarization and side reactions, mitigate stress, increase the utilization of active materials, and promote cycling stability of the thick electrode. Consequently, when paired with LiNi<sub>0.6</sub>Co<sub>0.2</sub>Mn<sub>0.2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> (NCM622), the VC-SC||NCM622 pouch type full cell (~6.0 mAh cm<sup>−2</sup>) exhibits significantly improved rate performance and capacity retention compared with the SC||NCM622 full cell with the conventional silicon/carbon composite electrode without channels (SC) as the anode. The assembled VC-SC||NCM622 pouch full cell with a high energy density of 490.3 Wh kg<sup>−1</sup> also reveals a remarkable fast charging capability at a high current density of 2.0 mA cm<sup>−2</sup>, with a capacity retention of 72.0% after 500 cycles.</p>","PeriodicalId":33706,"journal":{"name":"Carbon Energy","volume":"7 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":19.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cey2.651","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143497023","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Carbon EnergyPub Date : 2024-12-05DOI: 10.1002/cey2.654
Yu Wang, He He Zhang, Zi Wen, Chang Ning Sun, Guo Yong Wang, Ming-Sheng Wang, Chun Cheng Yang, Qing Jiang
{"title":"ZnIn2S4 with a hybrid reaction mechanism and sulfur vacancies for sustainable sodium storage","authors":"Yu Wang, He He Zhang, Zi Wen, Chang Ning Sun, Guo Yong Wang, Ming-Sheng Wang, Chun Cheng Yang, Qing Jiang","doi":"10.1002/cey2.654","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cey2.654","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Conventional monometallic sulfides are usually conversion or conversion-alloying-dominated anodes, while the sluggish kinetics and severe volume variation greatly hamper their electrochemical properties in sodium-ion batteries. Herein, bimetallic sulfides (V<sub>s</sub>-ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub>) are developed with S vacancies, which are verified via electron paramagnetic resonance. A possible reaction mechanism (intercalation–conversion–alloying) is proposed, which is characterized by in situ X-ray diffraction. In addition, the small volume change during (de)sodiation of V<sub>s</sub>-ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> is also observed by in situ transmission electron microscopy. The V<sub>s</sub>-ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> anode shows ultrastable and superfast sodium storage performance, such as outstanding long-term cycling durability at 10 A g<sup>−1</sup> (349.6 mAh g<sup>−1</sup> after 2000 cycles) and rate property at 80 A g<sup>−1</sup> (222.7 mAh g<sup>−1</sup>). Moreover, the full cell [V<sub>s</sub>-ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub>//Na<sub>3</sub>V<sub>2</sub>(PO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub>/C] achieves an excellent property after 300 cycles (185.9 mAh g<sup>−1</sup>) at 5 A g<sup>−1</sup>, showing significant potential for real-world applications.</p>","PeriodicalId":33706,"journal":{"name":"Carbon Energy","volume":"7 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":19.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cey2.654","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143497148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Carbon EnergyPub Date : 2024-11-29DOI: 10.1002/cey2.643
Zhen Tong, Chao Lv, Guo-Dong Bai, Zu-Wei Yin, Yao Zhou, Jun-Tao Li
{"title":"A review on applications and challenges of carbon nanotubes in lithium-ion battery","authors":"Zhen Tong, Chao Lv, Guo-Dong Bai, Zu-Wei Yin, Yao Zhou, Jun-Tao Li","doi":"10.1002/cey2.643","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/cey2.643","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have many excellent properties that make them ideally suited for use in lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). In this review, the recent research on applications of CNTs in LIBs, including their usage as freestanding anodes, conductive additives, and current collectors, are discussed. Challenges, strategies, and progress are analyzed by selecting typical examples. Particularly, when CNTs are used with relatively large mass fractions, the relevant interfacial electrochemistry in such a CNT-based electrode, which dictates the quality of the resulting solid–electrolyte interface, becomes a concern. Hence, in this review the different lithium-ion adsorption and insertion mechanisms inside and outside of CNTs are compared; the influence of not only CNT structural features (including their length, defect density, diameter, and wall thickness) but also the electrolyte composition on the solid–electrolyte interfacial reactions is analyzed in detail. Strategies to optimize the solid–solid interface between CNTs and the other solid components in various composite electrodes are also covered. By emphasizing the importance of such a structure–performance relationship, the merits and weaknesses of various applications of CNTs in various advanced LIBs are clarified.</p>","PeriodicalId":33706,"journal":{"name":"Carbon Energy","volume":"7 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":19.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cey2.643","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143497144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}