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Application of nanomaterials in antifouling: A review 纳米材料在防污中的应用:综述
IF 9.9 2区 材料科学
Nano Materials Science Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.nanoms.2024.01.009
Nan Wang , Ruiyong Zhang , Kunpeng Liu , Yuxin Zhang , Xin Shi , Wolfgang Sand , Baorong Hou
{"title":"Application of nanomaterials in antifouling: A review","authors":"Nan Wang ,&nbsp;Ruiyong Zhang ,&nbsp;Kunpeng Liu ,&nbsp;Yuxin Zhang ,&nbsp;Xin Shi ,&nbsp;Wolfgang Sand ,&nbsp;Baorong Hou","doi":"10.1016/j.nanoms.2024.01.009","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nanoms.2024.01.009","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>With the continuous development of the marine economy and the upgrading of marine infrastructure, the increasing marine engineering equipment is facing a serious problem of marine fouling. However, developing marine antifouling materials and antifouling technologies is extremely difficult due to the complexity of the marine environment and the biodiversity of the fouling. Therefore, it is the key breakthrough to develop advanced materials for solving marine fouling problems. Nanomaterials with small dimensions and controlled micro-structure have outstanding antifouling efficiency and great promise for various antifouling fields. Herein, the development of antifouling nanomaterials and technologies in recent years are reviewed for aspects of types of antifouling nanomaterials, technologies of antifouling, and potential application of antifouling. The antifouling nanomaterials are categorized as non-metal-based nanomaterials, metal-based nanomaterials, polymeric nanomaterials, composite nanomaterials, and others. Additionally, the potential applications of antifouling nanomaterials, including marine antifouling, water treatment, and medical antifouling are discussed. Finally, we proposed the perspectives of research and development trends of the antifouling nanomaterials. This overview may promote the development of new efficient antifouling nanomaterials and develop their potential commercial applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":33573,"journal":{"name":"Nano Materials Science","volume":"6 6","pages":"Pages 672-700"},"PeriodicalIF":9.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140155315","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
2D SnSe2 micro-flower decorated with 0D In2O3 nanoparticles for low-temperature low-concentration TEA detection 用 0D In2O3 纳米粒子装饰的二维 SnSe2 微花,用于低温低浓度三乙醇胺检测
IF 9.9 2区 材料科学
Nano Materials Science Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.nanoms.2024.02.010
Li Wang , Jianpeng Li , Cheng Xu , Ziqin Yang , Xiangyun Tan , Zhihu Dong , Li Xu , Dongwei Zhang , Chunqing He
{"title":"2D SnSe2 micro-flower decorated with 0D In2O3 nanoparticles for low-temperature low-concentration TEA detection","authors":"Li Wang ,&nbsp;Jianpeng Li ,&nbsp;Cheng Xu ,&nbsp;Ziqin Yang ,&nbsp;Xiangyun Tan ,&nbsp;Zhihu Dong ,&nbsp;Li Xu ,&nbsp;Dongwei Zhang ,&nbsp;Chunqing He","doi":"10.1016/j.nanoms.2024.02.010","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nanoms.2024.02.010","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Triethylamine, a crucial industrial raw material, poses significant threats to both the ecosystem and human health. However, detecting lower concentrations of TEA remains an arduous task. In this study, we report the facile hydrothermal and ultrasonic treatment synthesis of 2D SnSe<sub>2</sub> micro-flower modified with 0D In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanoparticles to form SnSe<sub>2</sub>/In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> heterojunctions for the first time. The SnSe<sub>2</sub>/In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> sensor has a response value of 4.86 for 10 ​ppm TEA gas at 120 ​°C, with response and recovery times of 18 ​s and 79 ​s respectively, and detection limits as low as 100 ​ppb. In addition, the SnSe<sub>2</sub>/In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> sensor is essentially unaffected by humidity in the 30% RH to 60% RH range, and the SnSe<sub>2</sub>/In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> sensor response value decreases slightly in the 70% RH to 97% RH range, demonstrating excellent humidity tolerance. More importantly, the sensor maintained excellent cyclic-stability performance during a four-month cyclic stability test. The improved gas-sensitive performance can be attributed to the large number of n-n heterojunctions in the SnSe<sub>2</sub>/In<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> material, which enhances the interfacial charge transfer, as well as the active-sites on the material surface. This work serves as a valuable complement to the TEA gas sensor and holds significant potential for detecting low concentrations of TEA at low temperatures in environmental sensing applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":33573,"journal":{"name":"Nano Materials Science","volume":"6 6","pages":"Pages 764-774"},"PeriodicalIF":9.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140098763","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Recent advances in self-lubricating metal matrix nanocomposites reinforced by carbonous materials: A review 碳材料增强的自润滑金属基纳米复合材料的最新进展:综述
IF 9.9 2区 材料科学
Nano Materials Science Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.nanoms.2024.02.007
Wenting Ye , Yeran Shi , Qing Zhou , Mingda Xie , Haifeng Wang , Benyebka Bou-Saïd , Weimin Liu
{"title":"Recent advances in self-lubricating metal matrix nanocomposites reinforced by carbonous materials: A review","authors":"Wenting Ye ,&nbsp;Yeran Shi ,&nbsp;Qing Zhou ,&nbsp;Mingda Xie ,&nbsp;Haifeng Wang ,&nbsp;Benyebka Bou-Saïd ,&nbsp;Weimin Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.nanoms.2024.02.007","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nanoms.2024.02.007","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Metal matrix self-lubricating materials lie at the core of cutting-edge aerospace, mechanical, and electrical industries, which demand technological performances that cannot be met by traditional liquid lubricants. Rapid innovation in nanocarbon materials in recent years enabled rapid development of advanced nanocomposites for applications in structural engineering and functional devices. Carbonous materials (e.g., graphite, graphene and carbon nanotubes), exhibit a wide range of unique electrical, mechanical, and thermal properties, which are also considered ideal lubricating reinforcements for metal matrix nanocomposites (MMCs) with superior mechanical and tribological properties. In this review, we first showcase the distinctive features of the constituents commonly employed in self-lubricating MMCs, encompassing the high-strength metallic matrix and nano-carbonous reinforcement. Then, we present a comprehensive overview of the recent advancements in preparation techniques for these advanced MMCs, followed by an in-depth discussion on their corresponding tribological properties and wear mechanisms. We close this review by outlining key problems to be solved and the future trend of the development in self-lubricating MMCs.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":33573,"journal":{"name":"Nano Materials Science","volume":"6 6","pages":"Pages 701-713"},"PeriodicalIF":9.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140032478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The microstructural evolution and relaxation strengthening for nano-grained Ni upon low-temperature annealing 纳米晶粒镍低温退火后的微观结构演变和弛豫强化
IF 9.9 2区 材料科学
Nano Materials Science Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.nanoms.2023.12.007
Ze Chai , Bo Peng , Xukai Ren , Kaiyuan Hong , Xiaoqi Chen
{"title":"The microstructural evolution and relaxation strengthening for nano-grained Ni upon low-temperature annealing","authors":"Ze Chai ,&nbsp;Bo Peng ,&nbsp;Xukai Ren ,&nbsp;Kaiyuan Hong ,&nbsp;Xiaoqi Chen","doi":"10.1016/j.nanoms.2023.12.007","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nanoms.2023.12.007","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The microstructural evolution and relaxation strengthening of nano-grained Ni annealed at a temperature range of 493–553 ​K were studied by <em>in situ</em> X-ray diffraction technique, transmission electron microscopy, and microhardness evaluation. Upon low-temperature annealing, the rather limited variations of anisotropic grain size and root-mean-square strain, conforming to an exponential relaxation model, yield a consistent activation energy of approximately 0.5 ​eV, which corresponds to the localized, rapid diffusion of excess vacancies on nonequilibrium surfaces/interfaces and/or defective lattice configurations. Microstructure examinations confirm the grain boundary ordering and excess defect reduction. The relaxation-induced strength enhancement can be attributed to the linear strengthening in the regime of small elastic lattice strains. This study provides an in-depth understanding of low-temperature nanostructural relaxation and its relation to strengthening.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":33573,"journal":{"name":"Nano Materials Science","volume":"6 6","pages":"Pages 726-734"},"PeriodicalIF":9.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139927599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Multilayer laminated Cu coil/CaO–Li2O–B2O3–SiO2 glass-ceramic preparation via a novel insulation packaging strategy for flat wire motor applications 通过新型绝缘封装策略制备多层叠层铜线圈/CaO-Li2O-B2O3-SiO2 玻璃陶瓷,用于扁线电机应用
IF 9.9 2区 材料科学
Nano Materials Science Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.nanoms.2024.02.002
Haitao Zhu , Yanyu Song , Guangyou Pan , Naibin Chen , Xiaoguo Song , Long Xia , Duo Liu , Shengpeng Hu
{"title":"Multilayer laminated Cu coil/CaO–Li2O–B2O3–SiO2 glass-ceramic preparation via a novel insulation packaging strategy for flat wire motor applications","authors":"Haitao Zhu ,&nbsp;Yanyu Song ,&nbsp;Guangyou Pan ,&nbsp;Naibin Chen ,&nbsp;Xiaoguo Song ,&nbsp;Long Xia ,&nbsp;Duo Liu ,&nbsp;Shengpeng Hu","doi":"10.1016/j.nanoms.2024.02.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nanoms.2024.02.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A new insulation packaging strategy for the stator windings of flat wire motors based on LTCC technology was studied for the first time. The study aimed to replace traditional plastic packaging methods and avoid aging issues by fabricating a novel multilayer laminated Cu coil/CaO–Li<sub>2</sub>O–B<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>–SiO<sub>2</sub> glass-ceramic structure. The analysis of the interface microstructure of the laminated structure revealed that the CaO–Li<sub>2</sub>O–B<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>–SiO<sub>2</sub> glass-ceramic matrix consisted of a crystalline phase of CaSiO<sub>3</sub> and an amorphous phase of SiO<sub>2</sub>. The interface between the Cu coil and CaO–Li<sub>2</sub>O–B<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>–SiO<sub>2</sub> glass-ceramic exhibited good bonding with no formation of secondary phases. Additionally, the strong bonding between the Cu coil and CaO–Li<sub>2</sub>O–B<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>–SiO<sub>2</sub> glass-ceramic was attributed to the diffusion of Cu atoms at the interface. The novel multilayer laminated structure based on LTCC technology proposed in this study can help achieve high-reliability insulation packaging for the stator windings of future high-power density and miniaturized flat wire motors.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":33573,"journal":{"name":"Nano Materials Science","volume":"6 6","pages":"Pages 775-779"},"PeriodicalIF":9.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140154975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Beyond contribution of ionic liquids in nanostructuring polyaniline morphology; its effect on the properties of the polymerization medium 离子液体在纳米聚苯胺形态结构中的作用及其对聚合介质性质的影响
IF 9.9 2区 材料科学
Nano Materials Science Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.nanoms.2023.12.001
Fatima Al-Zohbi , Fouad Ghamouss , Bruno Schmaltz , Mohamed Abarbri , Khalil Cherry , Mohamad fadel Tabcheh , François Tran-Van
{"title":"Beyond contribution of ionic liquids in nanostructuring polyaniline morphology; its effect on the properties of the polymerization medium","authors":"Fatima Al-Zohbi ,&nbsp;Fouad Ghamouss ,&nbsp;Bruno Schmaltz ,&nbsp;Mohamed Abarbri ,&nbsp;Khalil Cherry ,&nbsp;Mohamad fadel Tabcheh ,&nbsp;François Tran-Van","doi":"10.1016/j.nanoms.2023.12.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nanoms.2023.12.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In the present work, the focus has been shifted to the relationship between the PANI morphology and the physicochemical properties, controlled by the amount of added ionic liquids, of the polymerization medium instead of focusing on the structure of the ionic liquids as used to be in the litterature. For that reason, PANI has been synthesized in different weight ratio of [Pyrr][PTS]/water following the standard experimental process. The addition of [Pyrr][PTS] into the polymerization medium controls the morphology of PANI without affecting its structure. Moreover, [Pyrr][PTS] promotes a viscous reaction system without the need of an external source. The viscosity of the polymerization system restricts the diffusion of species that leads to the predominance of the homogeneous nucleation mode during the course of polymerization and, thus, nanostructuring of PANI morphology. As for the ionic conductivity, it reflects the mobility of the ions of the polymerization medium and, thus, the way of its interference with the formed PANI that affects the arrangement and the shape of formed PANI fibers. This relationship between PANI morphology and the physicochemical properties, adjusted by adding ionic liquids, of the polymerization medium is prelaminar and promising. The effect of the ionic liquids on the viscosity as well as on the mobility of the polymerization medium have to be taken into consideration to choose the ionic liquids, which lead to the PANI with desired morphology.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":33573,"journal":{"name":"Nano Materials Science","volume":"6 6","pages":"Pages 735-740"},"PeriodicalIF":9.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139927587","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
High-performance self-driven broadband photoelectrochemical photodetector based on reduced graphene oxide/Bi2Te3 heterojunction 基于还原氧化石墨烯/Bi2Te3 异质结的高性能自驱动宽带光电化学光电探测器
IF 9.9 2区 材料科学
Nano Materials Science Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.nanoms.2023.12.008
Chenchen Zhao , Yangyang Liu , Dongbo Wang , Wen He , Bingke Zhang , Jingwen Pan , Zhi Zeng , Donghao Liu , Sihang Liu , Shujie Jiao , Xuan Fang , Dan Fang , Liancheng Zhao , Jinzhong Wang
{"title":"High-performance self-driven broadband photoelectrochemical photodetector based on reduced graphene oxide/Bi2Te3 heterojunction","authors":"Chenchen Zhao ,&nbsp;Yangyang Liu ,&nbsp;Dongbo Wang ,&nbsp;Wen He ,&nbsp;Bingke Zhang ,&nbsp;Jingwen Pan ,&nbsp;Zhi Zeng ,&nbsp;Donghao Liu ,&nbsp;Sihang Liu ,&nbsp;Shujie Jiao ,&nbsp;Xuan Fang ,&nbsp;Dan Fang ,&nbsp;Liancheng Zhao ,&nbsp;Jinzhong Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.nanoms.2023.12.008","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nanoms.2023.12.008","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Attributed to its excellent physicochemical properties, graphene (GR) has very active applications in the fields of catalysis, optoelectronic devices, and battery electrode materials. However, until now, regulating the type and density of carriers in GR is still crucial for its practical applications. Here, reduced graphene oxide (RGO)-Bi<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>3</sub> heterojunctions doped with different contents were prepared by a simple one-step method. The Bi<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>3</sub> materials containing different RGO were made into broadband (365–850 ​nm) photoelectrochemical-type detectors, and the effects of the doping amount of RGO on the optoelectronic behavior of the devices and the intrinsic operation mechanism of the devices were investigated in detail. The results show that the values of <em>I</em><sub><em>ph</em></sub><em>/I</em><sub><em>dark</em></sub>, <em>R</em><sub><em>i</em></sub>, and <em>D<sup>∗</sup></em> of Bi<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>3</sub>/RGO heterojunction devices obtained with 1 ​mg of RGO doping are 412, 6.072 ​mA/W, and 2.406 ​× ​10<sup>10</sup> Jones, respectively. It is anticipated that this work will provide a research basis for future quantitative tuning of the performance of micro-nano devices by GR.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":33573,"journal":{"name":"Nano Materials Science","volume":"6 6","pages":"Pages 741-751"},"PeriodicalIF":9.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139927601","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Construction of 3D aerogels consisting of cellulose and BNNSs bridged by AgNPs for enhancing thermal and tribological properties of polyurethane composites 用 AgNPs 桥接纤维素和 BNNSs 构建三维气凝胶,提高聚氨酯复合材料的热性能和摩擦学性能
IF 9.9 2区 材料科学
Nano Materials Science Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.nanoms.2024.02.004
Yu He , Yuanya Zhang , Yongjun Zhou , Junya Yuan , Xuehu Men
{"title":"Construction of 3D aerogels consisting of cellulose and BNNSs bridged by AgNPs for enhancing thermal and tribological properties of polyurethane composites","authors":"Yu He ,&nbsp;Yuanya Zhang ,&nbsp;Yongjun Zhou ,&nbsp;Junya Yuan ,&nbsp;Xuehu Men","doi":"10.1016/j.nanoms.2024.02.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nanoms.2024.02.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Waterborne polyurethane (WPU) is attracting widespread attention in the friction field, but pure WPU cannot meet the wear resistance requirements due to poor thermal and self-lubricating properties. Herein, a novel cellulose/BNNSs-AgNPs aerogel (CBAg) composed of zero-dimensional silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), one-dimensional cellulose and two-dimensional boron nitride nanosheets (BNNSs) was successfully fabricated. Specifically, AgNPs were loaded onto the surface of BNNSs, which could serve as bridges to connect adjacent BNNSs. Cellulose was used to construct a 3D skeleton structure for stabilizing better dispersion of inorganic fillers. Finally, the thermal and tribological properties of CBAg-WPU were improved compared to pure WPU, with a 69% increase in thermal conductivity and an 89% reduction in wear rate. This was attributed to the load-bearing capacity of cellulose and outstanding thermal and lubricant capability of BNNSs-AgNPs. In addition, BNNSs and AgNPs inside the aerogel were transferred to the sliding interface and participated in the formation of high-quality friction transfer film, further endowing CBAg-WPU composites prominent tribological performance. Therefore, the novel design of 3D hybrid aerogels provided a promising avenue to improve the tribological performance of WPU composites.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":33573,"journal":{"name":"Nano Materials Science","volume":"6 6","pages":"Pages 752-763"},"PeriodicalIF":9.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139981173","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nanoarchitectonics of point-of-care diagnostics for sweat biomarkers analysis 用于汗液生物标记分析的床旁诊断纳米架构
IF 9.9 2区 材料科学
Nano Materials Science Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.nanoms.2024.01.010
Xuan Lin , Arya Vasanth , Aditya Ashok , Hoang-Phuong Phan , Kevin M. Koo , Mohammed A. Amin , Yusuf Valentino Kaneti , Carlos Salomon , Md Shahriar A. Hossain , Yusuke Yamauchi , Mostafa Kamal Masud
{"title":"Nanoarchitectonics of point-of-care diagnostics for sweat biomarkers analysis","authors":"Xuan Lin ,&nbsp;Arya Vasanth ,&nbsp;Aditya Ashok ,&nbsp;Hoang-Phuong Phan ,&nbsp;Kevin M. Koo ,&nbsp;Mohammed A. Amin ,&nbsp;Yusuf Valentino Kaneti ,&nbsp;Carlos Salomon ,&nbsp;Md Shahriar A. Hossain ,&nbsp;Yusuke Yamauchi ,&nbsp;Mostafa Kamal Masud","doi":"10.1016/j.nanoms.2024.01.010","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nanoms.2024.01.010","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Sweat contains numerous vital biomarkers such as metabolites, electrolytes, proteins, nucleic acids and antigens that reflect hydration status, exhaustion, nutrition, and physiological changes. Conventional healthcare diagnosis relies on disease diagnostics in sophisticated centralized laboratories with invasive sample collection (e.g., chemical analyses, plasma separation <em>via</em> centrifugation, tissue biopsy, etc.). Cutting-edge point-of-care diagnostics for sweat biomarker analysis allow for non-invasive monitoring of physiologically related biomarkers in sweat and real-time health status tracking. Moreover, using advanced nanoarchitectures, including nanostructured platforms and nanoparticles, can enhance the specificity, sensitivity, wearability and widen the sensing modality of sweat biosensors. Herein, we comprehensively review the secretory mechanisms, clinical uses of sweat biomarkers, and the design, principle, and latest technologies of sweat biosensors. With an emphasis on cutting-edge technologies for sweat biomarker analysis, this review chronicles the issues associated with the current sweat biomarkers analysis of sweat biomarkers and provides insights into strategies for enhancing the translation of such biosensors into routine clinical practice.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":33573,"journal":{"name":"Nano Materials Science","volume":"6 6","pages":"Pages 647-671"},"PeriodicalIF":9.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140154980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Manipulating polarization attenuation in NbS2–NiS2 nanoflowers through homogeneous heterophase interface engineering toward microwave absorption with shifted frequency bands 通过同质异相界面工程操纵 NbS2-NiS2 纳米流中的偏振衰减,实现频带偏移的微波吸收
IF 9.9 2区 材料科学
Nano Materials Science Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.nanoms.2024.05.003
Yiru Fu , Yuping Wang , Junye Cheng , Yao Li , Jing Wang , Yongheng Jin , Deqing Zhang , Guangping Zheng , Maosheng Cao
{"title":"Manipulating polarization attenuation in NbS2–NiS2 nanoflowers through homogeneous heterophase interface engineering toward microwave absorption with shifted frequency bands","authors":"Yiru Fu ,&nbsp;Yuping Wang ,&nbsp;Junye Cheng ,&nbsp;Yao Li ,&nbsp;Jing Wang ,&nbsp;Yongheng Jin ,&nbsp;Deqing Zhang ,&nbsp;Guangping Zheng ,&nbsp;Maosheng Cao","doi":"10.1016/j.nanoms.2024.05.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nanoms.2024.05.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Homogeneous heterogeneous (heterophase) interfaces regulated with low energy barriers have a fast response to applied electric fields and could provide a unique interfacial polarization, which facilitate the transport of electrons across the substrate. Such regulation on the interfaces is effective in modulating electromagnetic wave absorbing materials. Herein, we construct NbS<sub>2</sub>–NiS<sub>2</sub> heterostructures with NiS<sub>2</sub> nanoparticles uniformly grown in NbS<sub>2</sub> hollow nanospheres, and such particular structure enhances the interfacial polarization. The strong electron transfer at the interface promotes electron transport throughout the material, which results in less scattering, promotes conduct ion loss and dielectric polarization relaxation, improves dielectric loss, and results in a good impedance matching of the material. Consequently, the absorbing band may be successful tuned. By regulating the amount of NiS<sub>2</sub>, the heterogeneous interface is finely alternated so that the overall wave-absorbing performance is shifted to lower frequencies. With a NiS<sub>2</sub> content of 15 ​wt% and an absorber thickness of 1.84 ​mm, the minimum reflection loss at 14.56 ​GHz is −53.1 ​dB, and the effective absorption bandwidth is 5.04 ​GHz; more importantly, the minimum reflection loss in different bands is −20 dB, and the microwave energy absorption rate reaches 99% when the thickness is about 1.5–4.5 ​mm. This work demonstrates the construction of homogeneous heterostructures is effective in improving the electromagnetic absorption properties, providing guideline for the synthesis of highly efficient electromagnetic absorbing materials.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":33573,"journal":{"name":"Nano Materials Science","volume":"6 6","pages":"Pages 794-804"},"PeriodicalIF":9.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141690026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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